EP1775336A3 - Method and apparatus for converting organic materials into gas and charcoal - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for converting organic materials into gas and charcoal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1775336A3
EP1775336A3 EP06405421A EP06405421A EP1775336A3 EP 1775336 A3 EP1775336 A3 EP 1775336A3 EP 06405421 A EP06405421 A EP 06405421A EP 06405421 A EP06405421 A EP 06405421A EP 1775336 A3 EP1775336 A3 EP 1775336A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
charcoal
organic materials
gas
converting organic
post
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06405421A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1775336A2 (en
Inventor
Ivan Bordonzotti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solenia SA
Original Assignee
Solenia SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Solenia SA filed Critical Solenia SA
Publication of EP1775336A2 publication Critical patent/EP1775336A2/en
Publication of EP1775336A3 publication Critical patent/EP1775336A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/30—Other processes in rotary ovens or retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/094—Char
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1637—Char combustion

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

A method for converting organic materials into gas and charcoal is described, whereby the said organic materials are subjected to heating at predefined temperatures inside a pyrolysis reactor (2); in the method according to the invention the said reactor (2) is heated by causing fumes produced by the post-combustion of at least a part of the charcoal produced therein to flow over it, which charcoal, after being removed therefrom, is partly gasified and partly post-combusted by blowing into it a comburent gas in order to cause it to generate the said fumes.
EP06405421A 2005-10-07 2006-10-04 Method and apparatus for converting organic materials into gas and charcoal Withdrawn EP1775336A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH16182005A CH697942B1 (en) 2005-10-07 2005-10-07 Procedure and plant for the transformation of organic materials in the gas and coal.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1775336A2 EP1775336A2 (en) 2007-04-18
EP1775336A3 true EP1775336A3 (en) 2010-01-06

Family

ID=37596094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06405421A Withdrawn EP1775336A3 (en) 2005-10-07 2006-10-04 Method and apparatus for converting organic materials into gas and charcoal

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1775336A3 (en)
CH (1) CH697942B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1398597B1 (en) 2009-04-29 2013-03-08 Protodesign Srl HYBRID PYROLYSIS PROCESS AND GASIFICATION FOR THE CONVERSION OF A GENERIC REFUSAL IN A GASEOUS FUEL (A PARTICULAR FUEL FROM REJECT - C.D.R.) AT LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT.
ITRM20110363A1 (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-01-13 E R B A Srl PIROLIZER PERFECTED
EP3219777A1 (en) 2015-12-09 2017-09-20 Ivan Bordonzotti Process and plant for transforming combustible materials in clean gas without tars
CN111303942A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-19 河南理工大学 Biomass conversion system and method based on gasification

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4002438A (en) * 1975-01-22 1977-01-11 Joseph Fleming Organic conversion system
US4285773A (en) * 1977-08-27 1981-08-25 Alberta Oil Sands Technology And Research Authority Apparatus and process for recovery of hydrocarbon from inorganic host materials
US4335664A (en) * 1978-10-11 1982-06-22 Cemagref Method and apparatus for the thermal treatment of combustible material
WO2000006671A1 (en) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-10 Stichting Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland Method and device for forming synthesis gas from biomass and residual materials
US6189463B1 (en) * 1998-05-12 2001-02-20 General Technology, Inc. Methods and apparatus for incinerating combustible waste material such as farm animal biomass

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4002438A (en) * 1975-01-22 1977-01-11 Joseph Fleming Organic conversion system
US4285773A (en) * 1977-08-27 1981-08-25 Alberta Oil Sands Technology And Research Authority Apparatus and process for recovery of hydrocarbon from inorganic host materials
US4335664A (en) * 1978-10-11 1982-06-22 Cemagref Method and apparatus for the thermal treatment of combustible material
US6189463B1 (en) * 1998-05-12 2001-02-20 General Technology, Inc. Methods and apparatus for incinerating combustible waste material such as farm animal biomass
WO2000006671A1 (en) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-10 Stichting Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland Method and device for forming synthesis gas from biomass and residual materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1775336A2 (en) 2007-04-18
CH697942B1 (en) 2009-03-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1775336A3 (en) Method and apparatus for converting organic materials into gas and charcoal
WO2009040573A3 (en) Downdraft refuse gasification
BRPI0621534A2 (en) apparatus for generating synthesis gas from waste organic material, cogeneration apparatus and hydrogen generation apparatus
MY162723A (en) Biological and chemical process utilizing chemoautotrophic microorganisms for the chemosynthetic fixation of carbon dioxide and/or other inorganic carbon sources into organic compounds, and the generation of additional useful products
EP1593731A3 (en) A high temperature reformer
EP3211121A3 (en) Method for removal of carbon from an organosilicate material
EP2026003A3 (en) Waste treatment process and apparatus
CY1112534T1 (en) METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR THERMAL PROCESSING AT HIGH TEMPERATURE OF FUEL MATERIAL IN SPECIFIC WASTE
EP2423576A3 (en) Method and apparatus for flue gas treatment
WO2008078051A3 (en) Method for preparing carbon fibrils and/or nanotubes from a carbon source integrated in the catalyst
WO2010017945A3 (en) Plasma method for disposing of waste material, and apparatus therefor
DE502007006607D1 (en) KTRONIEDERSCHACHTÖFEN
JP2007229563A5 (en)
WO2008122527A3 (en) Method and device for preparing a reducing agent for use in a metal making process, metal making process and metal making apparatus using said device
TW200710033A (en) Method and apparatus for the production of nanostructures
JP4724053B2 (en) Pyrolysis treatment equipment
JP2008214542A (en) Biomass gasifying method and biomass gasifying equipment
MY149927A (en) Batch waste gasification process
WO2009112328A3 (en) System for ash recycling
EP1770149A3 (en) Method for electric power generation from biomass and a plant for carrying out said method
EP2019262A3 (en) Burner for a heating apparatus using solid fuel
ZA200800110B (en) An apparatus and process for conversion of biomass/waste into bio-organic soil enricher & conditioner and fuel
WO2008149025A3 (en) Process and plant for incinerating waste with preheating of the latter
WO2009081434A3 (en) Process and apparatus for the disposal of refuse containing metals, inert and organic fractions
PL354272A1 (en) Apparatus for thermal decomposition of scrap plastic

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS

AKY No designation fees paid
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8566

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20070917