EP1736304A2 - Dispositif de compactage de déchets dans un conteneur, ce dispositif pouvant être chargé sur la plate-forme d'un camion - Google Patents

Dispositif de compactage de déchets dans un conteneur, ce dispositif pouvant être chargé sur la plate-forme d'un camion Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1736304A2
EP1736304A2 EP06011445A EP06011445A EP1736304A2 EP 1736304 A2 EP1736304 A2 EP 1736304A2 EP 06011445 A EP06011445 A EP 06011445A EP 06011445 A EP06011445 A EP 06011445A EP 1736304 A2 EP1736304 A2 EP 1736304A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mast
articulated mast
frame construction
container
truck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06011445A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1736304A3 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Bergmann Jr.
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEINZ BERGMANN MASCHINEN FUER DIE ABFALLWIRTSCHAFT
Original Assignee
Bergmann Heinz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bergmann Heinz filed Critical Bergmann Heinz
Publication of EP1736304A2 publication Critical patent/EP1736304A2/fr
Publication of EP1736304A3 publication Critical patent/EP1736304A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3042—Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3082—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor with compression means other than rams performing a rectilinear movement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for compaction of waste in a container, comprising a compaction roller arranged at the free end of a pendulum arm, the device being chargeable on the bed of a truck or trailer.
  • a frame construction on which a mast construction is arranged consisting of a articulated mast and a pendulum on the articulated mast arranged pendulum.
  • a forward and surelybewegbare driven compression roller is arranged, which can be introduced into an open-topped container, on the surface arranged spikes detected in the container waste, ruptures and compacts and so the volume of waste significantly reduced.
  • the articulated mast is basically pivotable in a rest and in a working position.
  • devices of this type can be arranged on a mobile frame construction which either has its own drive or else can be brought to the desired location with the help of a tractor or a forklift.
  • the devices described enjoy great popularity in industry and trade because the life of the containers can be increased by the compaction of waste in containers and the disposal and transport costs can be significantly reduced.
  • This type of transport is very complex and prevents economical use of the devices described in mobile use, for example by a disposal company.
  • This device comprises a basally arranged frame construction, a mast construction arranged on the frame construction comprising a two-part articulated mast, the basal and distal part of which are connected via an articulated joint, and a pendulum arm arranged via a pendulum joint on the two-part articulated mast as well as a free-end of the pendulum arm. and movable back, driven compaction roller.
  • the two-part articulated mast is pivotable about the horizontal axis about a pivot joint arranged directly on the frame construction, such that it can be pivoted into a rest or a working position.
  • the device is designed so that it is chargeable on the back of a truck.
  • a first step the distal part of the articulated mast is pivoted about the Ankle joint brought out of the lying in a nearly vertical position.
  • the entire articulated mast is then brought into the working position by pivoting about the swivel joint arranged directly on the frame construction.
  • the device can be designed so that it does not exceed the effective height of 4000 mm when placed on the bed in the rest position.
  • Said device requires two steps to bring the two-piece articulated mast from the rest to the working position.
  • two drive units to be operated separately from each other, e.g. Hydraulic cylinder, required.
  • Hydraulic cylinder e.g. Hydraulic cylinder
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a device for the compaction of waste in a container, which also has a arranged at the free end of a pendulum compression roller and does not exceed the effective height of 4000 mm when placed on the back of a resting position
  • a device for the compaction of waste in a container which also has a arranged at the free end of a pendulum compression roller and does not exceed the effective height of 4000 mm when placed on the back of a resting position
  • a device for the compaction of waste in a container which has a basally arranged frame construction and arranged on the frame construction mast construction of a articulated mast and a pendulum on the articulated mast arranged pendulum.
  • a forward and predominantly bewegbare driven compression roller is arranged, which can be inserted into an open-topped container.
  • the articulated mast is pivotable about the horizontal axis about a swivel joint arranged on the frame structure, such that it can be pivoted into a rest or a working position.
  • the device is also designed so that it can be charged onto the bed of a truck or trailer and when placed on the bed in the rest position does not exceed the effective height of 4000 mm.
  • effective height refers to the total height that results when the device is arranged on the bed of a truck or a trailer.
  • absolute height denotes the intrinsic height of the device, possibly in the rest position. It goes without saying that the absolute height of the device in the rest position can be greater if the height of the loading surface is lower, and vice versa.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that the pivot joint on a arranged on the frame construction Mastfuß in the vertical direction of the frame construction is arranged at a distance. Furthermore, the articulated mast is one-piece and rigid.
  • the distance between the frame structure and the pivot joint is preferably selected so that the hinge point of the pivot joint arranged at the arrangement of the device on the back of a truck or trailer at the level of the upper edge of the open-topped container + / one-third of the absolute height of the container is.
  • the distance between the frame structure and the pivot joint is at least 200 mm.
  • the articulated mast can be brought in a single pivoting movement from the rest to the working position and the compaction roller on the container wall away in the container.
  • the distance between the frame construction and the swivel joint or the length of the mast base depends on the height of the container and the height of the loading area of the truck or trailer.
  • Commercially available containers have a height of 1900 - 3100 mm, while the back of an industry-standard truck or trailer as mentioned above usually has a height of 1000 - 1500 mm.
  • the distance between the frame structure and pivot joint is in the range between 200 and 3100 mm. Based on these values, it can be seen that the mast foot on which the pivot joint is arranged can have a length of 3100 mm.
  • the hinge point of the swivel joint should be arranged on the bed of a truck in an absolute height of 2700 mm +/- one third, ie 1800 - 3600 mm when the device is arranged.
  • the mast foot used should have appropriate lengths.
  • a distance between the frame construction and the pivot joint (and thus a length of the mast base) of 700 - 1400 mm has been found.
  • the articulated mast at the transition from the rest to the working position or vice versa by an angle of 90 ° - 165 ° is pivoted about the horizontal axis.
  • the pivot angle is 120-150 °.
  • the articulated mast is preferably moved via a drive device, which is designed so that it can drive a pivoting movement of the articulated mast with an angle of 90-165 °
  • the drive means is anchored at its base end to the frame structure in the area between support device and mast base, while it is anchored at its distal end in the region of the articulated mast, preferably in the region of the bending angle.
  • the articulated mast of the device according to the invention can be pivoted in a single step from the working position to the rest position, without the need to change the bending angle of the articulated mast.
  • the device according to the invention can be dimensioned so that it does not exceed an absolute height of 3000 mm, 2800 or 2600 mm in the rest position.
  • the device according to the invention In contrast to the previously known device in the device according to the invention only one step is required to bring the one-piece articulated mast from the rest to the working position.
  • the device according to the invention can therefore be quickly and easily put into operation on site, which is precisely in mobile operation, eg by a waste management company, is important and increases efficiency.
  • the one-piece articulated mast of the device according to the invention does not have its own joint, the need for a second drive unit, e.g. a hydraulic cylinder over which the rotational movement about the additional articulated joint would have to be controlled and operated. This reduces the constructive and maintenance-technical effort, and the efficiency is further increased.
  • a second drive unit e.g. a hydraulic cylinder over which the rotational movement about the additional articulated joint would have to be controlled and operated. This reduces the constructive and maintenance-technical effort, and the efficiency is further increased.
  • the mast construction carrying the compaction roller has no further joint in addition to the pendulum and the pivot joint.
  • the articulated mast can be supported in the rest position on a supporting device arranged on the frame structure. It may also be provided on the frame construction, a support device for the compaction roller.
  • the one-piece articulated mast is moved by means of a hydraulic system.
  • a hydraulic system may be provided from the prior art, an electromechanical drive or other drive form.
  • the hydraulic system is preferably driven via an assembly arranged on the frame structure. Likewise, however, it can be provided that the hydraulics is driven by a foreign power unit. This may be, for example to act the hydraulic system of the truck carrying the device.
  • the device according to the invention has only one hydraulic cylinder unit for pivoting and aligning the articulated mast.
  • the hydraulic cylinder unit may optionally be designed in pairs, such that a hydraulic cylinder is provided on both sides of the articulated mast.
  • the device according to the invention is designed so that it does not exceed an absolute height of 3000 mm in the rest position. Particularly preferably, it can be provided that it does not exceed an absolute height of 2800 or 2600 mm in the rest position.
  • the device can be used in arrangement on the bed of a truck or trailer for the compaction of waste in a container. This feature makes it possible to transport the device to a job site, perform some compaction tasks there, and then transport the device to the next jobsite.
  • the device in a preferred embodiment, a device by means of which they can be mounted on the receiving device of a suitable truck or trailer on the loading area.
  • the receiving device may be, for example, a hook device, a cable receiver or a chain receiver device. It can also be provided that the device is arranged terminally on the frame construction Has roles, so as to facilitate the mounting on the bed of a truck or trailer.
  • the frame construction has lateral, pivoting, folding or extendable supports, which are designed so that the device can be brought to the loading area of a truck or trailer to a place and parked there by means of said supports.
  • the supports may e.g. be configured so that they can be brought via a hydraulic from a transport to a working position.
  • other known from the prior art mechanisms for pivoting, flaps or extension of supports are conceivable.
  • the device can be used in a state parked on the supports for the compaction of waste in a container.
  • This feature makes it possible for the device to be brought to a place of use by means of a truck or trailer and to be used there without the truck or trailer having to remain at the place of use at all times. The truck or trailer is therefore available for other transport tasks during this time.
  • Fig. 1 shows a device 10 according to the invention for the compaction of waste in a container, comprising a basally arranged frame structure 11, arranged on the frame construction mast construction 12 of a articulated mast 13 and a pendulum on the articulated boom arranged pendulum arm 14.
  • a forward and predominantlybewegbare driven compaction roller arranged, which can be inserted into an open-topped container. Due to its own weight, its rotational movement and arranged on its surface metallic tines the compaction roller detects the waste contained in the container, tears and compacts them and reduces the volume of waste by this considerably.
  • the mast construction is pivotable about the horizontal axis about a pivoting joint 16 arranged on the frame construction 11, such that it can be pivoted from the shown working position into a rest position.
  • the device is designed so that it is rechargeable on the back of a truck. This may for example be a truck, which is usually used for the transport of open-topped waste containers, which are charged by means of a hook device on the back of the truck.
  • the articulated mast 13 is rigid, and the pivot joint 16 is arranged at a distance arranged on the frame structure 11 Mastfuß 17 in the vertical direction of the frame structure 11.
  • the distance between the frame structure 11 and the pivot joint 16, which corresponds to the length of the mast foot 17, is selected so that the hinge point of the pivot joint 16 is arranged at the arrangement of the device on the bed of a truck or trailer at the level of the upper edge of the container. It can deviate from this height by an amount of +/- one third without its function being impaired.
  • Fig. 2 shows a side view of the device according to the invention in the rest position.
  • the mast construction is pivoted about the disposed on the frame construction 11 arranged mast base 17 pivot joint 16, wherein the articulated mast 13 comes to rest on the support means 18, while the pendulum 14 occupies a nearly horizontal position.
  • the pivoting movement is driven and controlled by a hydraulic system consisting of an assembly 19 arranged on the frame construction 11 and a hydraulic cylinder unit 20 provided in pairs.
  • a third party unit may be used instead of a separate hydraulic unit, so For example, the hydraulic unit of the truck carrying the device.
  • the pivoting movement can for example also be driven and controlled by an electromechanical drive device.
  • the angle of the pivoting movement is well over 90 °.
  • the device according to the invention does not exceed the effective height of 4000 mm in an arrangement on the bed of the truck in rest position.
  • Fig. 3 shows the side view of a device according to the invention with terminally arranged on the frame structure 11 rollers 21, which facilitate the loading of the device on the back of a truck, and laterally extended supports 22.
  • the supports 22 are formed so that the inventive device on the Loading surface of a truck can be brought to a job site and parked there by means of the supports 22. The truck can then be removed and the device used in a parked on the supports 22 state for compaction of waste in a container.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic representation of the pivot mechanism of the device according to the invention.
  • the articulated mast 13 In order to bring the mast construction from the working to the rest position, the articulated mast 13 via the mast base 17 in the vertical direction of the frame structure 11th spaced arranged pivot 16 pivoted back.
  • the articulated mast 13 comes to rest on the support device 18 and thus assumes a relatively flat position, which is responsible for the low height of the entire device in the rest position.
  • the angle of the pivoting movement, which undergoes the articulated mast 13 in the transition from the working to the rest position is far greater than 90 °.
  • the mast construction can be pivoted in a single step from the working position to the rest position, without causing the bending angle of the articulated mast 13 must be changed. Since the mast construction is pivoted in the transition from the working to the rest position only about a single joint, only one drive device is required for the control of the pivoting movement, as here, for example, the hydraulic cylinder 20. This is in the extended state dark gray, in retracted State, however, shown in light gray.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic representation of the pivoting mechanism of the WO2003101716 previously known device.
  • the pivot joint 16 ' is arranged directly on the frame structure 11'.
  • the distal part of the articulated mast is first pivoted into a virtually vertical position via the articulated joint 16 "additionally arranged on the articulated mast. Only then is the "stretched" articulated mast, as it were, brought into the rest position via the swivel joint 16 ', the two-part articulated mast coming to rest on the support device 18'. There are therefore two steps required to bring the mast construction from the working to the rest position.
  • two drive means 20 ', 20 are required to drive and control the movement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
EP06011445A 2005-06-22 2006-06-02 Dispositif de compactage de déchets dans un conteneur, ce dispositif pouvant être chargé sur la plate-forme d'un camion Withdrawn EP1736304A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200510029199 DE102005029199B4 (de) 2005-06-22 2005-06-22 Auf die Ladefläche eines LKW aufladbare Vorrichtung zur Verdichtung von Abfällen in einem Container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1736304A2 true EP1736304A2 (fr) 2006-12-27
EP1736304A3 EP1736304A3 (fr) 2007-12-05

Family

ID=36808865

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06011445A Withdrawn EP1736304A3 (fr) 2005-06-22 2006-06-02 Dispositif de compactage de déchets dans un conteneur, ce dispositif pouvant être chargé sur la plate-forme d'un camion

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1736304A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005029199B4 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2110229A3 (fr) * 2008-04-16 2011-05-04 Heinz Bergmann Maschinen für die Abfallwirtschaft Unité modulaire mobile pouvant être agencée sur un conteneur ouvert vers le haut, en tant que compacteur de déchets
US11400677B2 (en) * 2014-11-25 2022-08-02 Husmann Umwelt-Technik Gmbh Portable roller compactor
WO2023178446A1 (fr) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-28 Packmat Equipment Compacteur à rouleau mobile pour compacter des déchets

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111529391B (zh) * 2020-05-07 2022-01-28 李莉 一种用于风湿止痛药膏手动压平装置
DE202020106511U1 (de) 2020-11-12 2022-02-16 Husmann Umwelt-Technik Gmbh Rollenverdichter
WO2023173230A1 (fr) * 2022-03-17 2023-09-21 Packmat Equipment Élément de fixation de compacteur a rouleau pour chargeuse

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3107383C1 (de) * 1981-02-27 1983-01-13 Heinz 4474 Lathen Bergmann "Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von aus Verpackungsmaterial und leicht preßbaren Abfällen bestehendem Müll"
GB2261832A (en) * 1991-11-28 1993-06-02 Martin Harvey Fernihough Method for treating waste and apparatus for use in the method
EP1046490A2 (fr) * 1999-04-23 2000-10-25 Heinz Bergmann GmbH Dispositif de compactage de déchets
WO2003101716A1 (fr) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-11 J S B Constructions Dispositif compacteur de dechets contenus dans des conteneurs
US20030230656A1 (en) * 2002-06-17 2003-12-18 Labarbera Salvatore P. Mobile trash pulverizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3107383C1 (de) * 1981-02-27 1983-01-13 Heinz 4474 Lathen Bergmann "Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von aus Verpackungsmaterial und leicht preßbaren Abfällen bestehendem Müll"
GB2261832A (en) * 1991-11-28 1993-06-02 Martin Harvey Fernihough Method for treating waste and apparatus for use in the method
EP1046490A2 (fr) * 1999-04-23 2000-10-25 Heinz Bergmann GmbH Dispositif de compactage de déchets
WO2003101716A1 (fr) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-11 J S B Constructions Dispositif compacteur de dechets contenus dans des conteneurs
US20030230656A1 (en) * 2002-06-17 2003-12-18 Labarbera Salvatore P. Mobile trash pulverizer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2110229A3 (fr) * 2008-04-16 2011-05-04 Heinz Bergmann Maschinen für die Abfallwirtschaft Unité modulaire mobile pouvant être agencée sur un conteneur ouvert vers le haut, en tant que compacteur de déchets
US11400677B2 (en) * 2014-11-25 2022-08-02 Husmann Umwelt-Technik Gmbh Portable roller compactor
WO2023178446A1 (fr) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-28 Packmat Equipment Compacteur à rouleau mobile pour compacter des déchets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005029199A1 (de) 2007-01-04
DE102005029199B4 (de) 2007-08-16
EP1736304A3 (fr) 2007-12-05

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