EP1728752B1 - Elevator control system - Google Patents
Elevator control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1728752B1 EP1728752B1 EP04723705A EP04723705A EP1728752B1 EP 1728752 B1 EP1728752 B1 EP 1728752B1 EP 04723705 A EP04723705 A EP 04723705A EP 04723705 A EP04723705 A EP 04723705A EP 1728752 B1 EP1728752 B1 EP 1728752B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- car
- abnormal condition
- abnormal
- unit
- detecting unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 160
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
- B66B1/28—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical
- B66B1/30—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical effective on driving gear, e.g. acting on power electronics, on inverter or rectifier controlled motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
- B66B1/28—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical
- B66B1/285—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical with the use of a speed pattern generator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3476—Load weighing or car passenger counting devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elevator control apparatus capable of varying a maximum speed and acceleration of a car in response to loads given to the car.
- a maximum speed and acceleration (including deceleration) of a car are changed in response to a load (hereinafter referred to as "car load") given by loaded weight in the car within driving ranges for a motor and an electric appliance which drives the motor.
- a capacity of the motor available is utilized, so an operating efficiency of the car can be improved.
- JP 07-228444 an elevator monitoring device that issues a stop command to an elevator control device based on a comparison of a received speed signal with a so-called ordinary pattern.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-explained problems, and has an object to achieve an elevator control apparatus capable of preventing a secondary failure of an appliance when an elevator is operated under abnormal condition, and capable of improving reliability.
- an elevator control apparatus for driving a car by increasing a maximum speed and acceleration of the car when a difference between weight on a side of the car and weight of a counterweight is small instead of when there is a large difference therebetween, comprising a motor control unit for controlling operation of a motor unit that raises/lowers the car in response to weight loaded in the car; and an abnormal condition detecting unit for detecting an abnormal condition of the elevator; wherein: in a case where the car travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormal condition detecting unit, the operation mode of the motor control unit is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition mode, wherein the abnormal condition detecting unit calculates a difference ⁇ ⁇ between a motor torque value ⁇ 1 while the car travels at a constant speed and a torque value ⁇ 0 which is calculated from an output signal of a car load detecting unit, and then judges that the abnormal condition occurs when the difference ⁇ ⁇ is equal to or larger than
- an elevator control apparatus for driving a car by increasing a maximum speed and acceleration of the car when a difference between weight on a side of the car and weight of a counterweight is small instead of when there is a large difference therebetween, comprising a motor control unit for controlling operation of a motor unit that raises/lowers the car in response to weight loaded in the car; and an abnormal condition detecting unit for detecting an abnormal condition of the elevator; wherein in a case where the car travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormal condition detecting unit, the operation mode of the motor control unit is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition mode, wherein the abnormal condition detecting unit judges that the abnormal condition occurs when a temperature detected by a temperature detecting unit for detecting a temperature of at least one of the motor unit and an inverter which drives the motor unit is equal to or larger than preset abnormal levels A and B, in a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit exceeds the abnormal level B
- an elevator control apparatus for driving a car by increasing a maximum speed and acceleration of the car when a difference between weight on a side of the car and weight of a counterweight is small instead of when there is a large difference therebetween, comprising a motor control unit for controlling operation of a motor unit that raises/lowers the car in response to weight loaded in the car; and an abnormal condition detecting unit for detecting an abnormal condition of the elevator; wherein in a case where the car travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormal condition detecting unit, the operation mode of the motor control unit is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition mode, wherein the abnormal condition detecting unit judges that the abnormal condition occurs when a temperature detected by a temperature detecting unit for detecting a temperature of at least one of the motor unit and an inverter which drives the motor unit is equal to or larger than preset abnormal levels A and B, in a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit exceeds the abnormal level
- Fig. 1 is a structural diagram for indicating an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- a driving machine (hoisting machine) 1 is installed on an upper portion of a hoistway.
- the hoisting machine 1 contains a motor unit 2 and a drive sheave 3 which is driven by the motor unit 2.
- a brake device (not shown) for breaking rotations of the drive sheave 3 is provided on the motor unit 2.
- a deflector sheave 4 is rotatably provided on the upper portion of the hoistway.
- a plurality of main ropes 5 (only one rope is shown in the drawing) are wrapped around the drive sheave 3 and the deflector sheave 4.
- a car 6 is suspended on one ends of the main ropes 5.
- a counterweight 7 is set to the other ends of the mail ropes 5.
- Weight of the counterweight 7 is set to a balancing condition when loaded weight of the car 6 is approximately equal to a half value (half load) of maximum loaded weight (full load).
- the motor unit 2 is energized by an inverter 8 so as to be driven.
- Loaded weight of the car 6 is detected by a car load detecting unit 9.
- a known weighting apparatus may be employed.
- An elevator control apparatus which controls the inverter 8 is equipped with a motor control unit 10 and an abnormal condition detecting unit 11.
- a detection signal derived from the car load detecting unit 9 is supplied to the motor control unit 10.
- the motor control unit 10 is provided with a speed pattern producing unit 12 which calculates a speed pattern of the car 6 and a speed control unit 13 which controls driving operations of the motor unit 2 in accordance with speed patterns produced by the speed pattern producing unit 12.
- the speed control unit 13 is provided with a means for executing a control program of the inverter 8.
- the speed pattern producing unit 12 produces such a speed pattern that the car 6 may reach a target floor within the shortest time in response to loaded weight of the car 6.
- the speed pattern producing unit 12 contains an unbalance amount calculating unit which calculates a difference between weight loaded on the car 6 and the weight of the counterweight 7 (unbalance amount) based on information as to a car load obtained from the car load detecting unit 9.
- the speed pattern producing unit 12 produces a speed pattern in such a manner that when the above-described unbalance amount is small, both a maximum speed and acceleration (including deceleration) are increased within allowable drive ranges of the motor unit 2 and of the inverter 8, as compared with such a case that the unbalance amount is large.
- the above-described maximum speed corresponds to a maximum speed within one speed pattern, and normally, a constant speed that the car 6 travels in this constant speed.
- the abnormal condition detecting unit 11 detects an abnormal condition of an elevator in response to a sensor signal such as a temperature sensor or a signal from the car load detecting unit 9.
- a sensor signal such as a temperature sensor or a signal from the car load detecting unit 9.
- this information is transmitted to at least one of the speed pattern producing unit 12 and the speed control unit 13.
- the operation mode of the motor control unit 10 is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition mode.
- the motor control unit 10 suddenly stops the car 8, for example.
- the motor control unit 10 decreases the maximum speed of the car 6.
- the motor control unit 10 sets both the maximum speed and acceleration of the car 6 to be the same as the values set in the case of the large amount unbalance for the subsequent drive operations of the car 6.
- Fig. 2 is a block diagram for indicating a concrete structural example of the elevator control apparatus of Fig. 1 .
- the elevator control apparatus is provided with an input/output unit 14, a CPU (processing unit) 15, and a storage unit 16, which have the same functions as both of the motor control unit 10 and the abnormal condition detecting unit 11.
- a sensor signal derived which senses an abnormal condition of the elevator and a detection signal derived from the car load detecting unit 9 are inputted via the input/output unit 14 to the CPU 15.
- An instruction signal to the inverter 8 is outputted from the input/output unit 14.
- the storage unit 16 contains a ROM for storing programs and the like thereinto and a RAM which temporarily stores data used in calculations executed in the CPU 15 thereinto.
- a program for producing speed patterns a program for judging whether or not an abnormal condition of the elevator is present, a program for switching operation modes in response to conditions of the elevator, information as to operating methods for each of the operation modes, and the like are stored in advance.
- the CPU 15 executes a calculating operation process for every calculation time period based on programs stored in the storage unit 16.
- Fig. 3 is a timing chart for indicating a control method for a car speed based on a first example of the abnormal condition mode in Embodiment 1.
- this information is sent to the speed control unit 13 and an instruction signal for sudden stop of the car 6 is outputted from the speed control unit 13 to the inverter 8.
- the supply of electric power to the motor unit 2 is stopped, and the rotation of the drive sheave 3 is braked by the braking apparatus of the motor unit 2, so that the car 6 is suddenly stopped.
- Fig. 4 is a timing chart for indicating a control method for a car speed based on a second example of the abnormal condition mode in Embodiment 1.
- this information is sent to the speed control unit 13, so that the maximum speed of the car 6 is decreased.
- Such a decreasing operation of the maximum speed is rapidly carried out in order that either the motor unit 2 or the inverter 8 is not brought into malfunction, and furthermore, is smoothly carried out in order that vibrations are not produced in the car 6.
- Fig. 5 is a timing chart for indicating a control method for a car speed based on a third example of the abnormal condition mode in Embodiment 1.
- this information is sent to the speed control unit 13, so that, for the subsequent operations of the car 6, both the maximum speed and acceleration of the car 6 are limited to the same values set in the case of the difference between the weight on the side of the car 6 and the weight of the counterweight is large.
- both the maximum speed and acceleration may not be again increased until a confirmation is made by, for example, a maintenance staff member.
- a reset switch may be manipulated so that both the maximum speed and acceleration may be again increased in response to the manipulation of the reset switch.
- Fig. 6 is a structural diagram for showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- a temperature of the motor unit 2 and a temperature of the inverter 8 are detected by a temperature detecting unit 17.
- An abnormal condition judging unit 18 for judging an abnormal condition of the elevator is provided with the abnormal condition detecting unit 11.
- the abnormal condition judging unit 18 judges an abnormal condition based on a signal from the car load detecting unit 9, a signal from the speed control unit 13, and a signal from the temperature detecting unit 17, and transmits the information as to the abnormal condition to both the speed pattern producing unit 12 and the speed control unit 13.
- the other structure of the elevator control apparatus are similar to those of Embodiment 1.
- Fig. 7 is an explanatory diagram for indicating a first example as to the abnormal condition judging method executed by the abnormal condition judging unit 18 of Fig. 6 .
- the abnormal condition judging unit 18 calculates, for instance, a difference ⁇ ⁇ between a motor torque value ⁇ 1 while the car 6 travels at a constant speed and a torque value ⁇ 0 which is calculated from an output signal of the car load detecting unit 9, and then judges that an abnormal condition occurs when the difference ⁇ ⁇ is equal to or larger than a preset threshold value.
- the motor torque value ⁇ 1 while the car 6 travels in the constant speed may be directly measured by way of, for instance, a torque meter or the like. Alternatively, this motor torque value 1 may be obtained by employing a torque instruction value corresponding to the internal signal of the speed control unit 13.
- the abnormal condition judging unit 18 may similarly detect the above-explained large travel losses and mechanical loss as abnormal conditions.
- An abnormal condition may be detected even while the car 6 is stopped. For instance, even in such a case that a change amount of output signals from the car load detecting unit 9 is not defined within a preset setting range but is continuously changed, this condition may be detected as an abnormal condition of the car load detecting unit 9.
- an abnormal condition for example, it is possible to set that the maximum speed and acceleration of the next drive operation are not increased.
- Fig. 8 is an explanatory diagram for indicating a second example as to the abnormal condition judging method executed by the abnormal condition judging unit 18 of Fig. 6 .
- the abnormal condition judging unit 18 judges abnormal degrees of the elevator in a stepwise manner based on a motor temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 17. That is, in such a case that a motor temperature is equal to or lower than a preset abnormal level A, both the maximum speed and acceleration are increased so as to be brought into drivable operations.
- a motor temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A and is equal to or lower than an abnormal level B
- the maximum speed is decreased ((a) of Fig. 8 )
- both the maximum speed and acceleration are not increased in the next drive operation.
- a motor temperature is lower than the abnormal level A ((b) of Fig. 8 )
- both the maximum speed and acceleration are again increased so as to be brought into drivable operations.
- the abnormal level is divided into the 3 stages in advance and the corresponding methods are changed accordingly.
- the abnormal level may be divided into 2 stages, 4 stages, or more stages.
- an abnormal portion which is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A and is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B may be divided in either a stepwise manner or a continuous manner, the upper limit values of both the maximum speed and acceleration may be limited, or any one of these upper limit values may be limited.
- the motor temperatures are detected.
- an inverter temperature may be detected.
- temperatures of the regenerative resistor may be similarly considered.
- abnormal condition detection levels with respect to the motor temperatures, the inverter temperatures, and the regenerative resistor temperatures may be made equal to each other. However, it is preferable to separately set these abnormal condition detecting levels.
- the temperature detecting unit 17 may directly measure temperatures by employing a temperature detector (temperature sensor) such as a thermistor, or by way of calculations based on a motor current value or a motor torque instruction value which corresponds to the internal signal of the speed control unit 13. Also, as to temperatures of the regenerative resistor, the temperature detecting unit 17 may directly measure by employing a temperature detector, and alternatively measure by calculating an amount of regenerative electric power so as to predict a temperature increase.
- a temperature detector temperature sensor
- the temperature detecting unit 17 may directly measure by employing a temperature detector, and alternatively measure by calculating an amount of regenerative electric power so as to predict a temperature increase.
- Fig. 9 is a flow chart for indicating operations while the car 6 of the elevator control apparatus of Fig. 6 travels.
- This judging algorithm is realized by such a computer as shown in Fig. 2 .
- the CPU 15 judges as to whether or not a temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 17 is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B (step S1). Then, in the case where the detected temperature exceeds the abnormal level B, the car 9 is suddenly stopped (step S2).
- the CPU 15 judges as to whether or not the detected temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A (step S3). Then, in such a case that the detected temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A, the CPU 15 judges as to whether or not both the maximum speed and acceleration have been increased (step S4). In the case where the car 6 travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, the maximum speed is decreased (step S5).
- the present condition is maintained.
- the CPU 15 checks as to whether or not a detection of a car load is abnormal. In other words, the CPU 15 judges as to whether or not a difference ⁇ ⁇ between motor torque ⁇ 1 while the car 6 travels in the constant speed and a torque value ⁇ 0 which is calculated from an output signal of the car load detecting apparatus is equal to or larger than a threshold value ⁇ 1 which has been previously set (step S6).
- the CPU 15 judges as an abnormal condition of the car load detecting unit 9, abnormal travel losses of both the car 6 and the counterweight 7, or an abnormal mechanical loss of the driving machine 1, and the CPU 15 turns ON a car load abnormal condition detection signal (step S7).
- step S8 the CPU 15 turns OFF the car load abnormal condition detection signal (step S8).
- This car load abnormal condition detection signal is used to judge an abnormal condition while the car 6 is stopped, which is described in the below-mentioned description.
- Fig. 10 is a flow chart for indicating operations while the car 6 of the elevator control apparatus of Fig. 6 is stopped. It is apparent that this judging algorithm is realized by such a computer as shown in Fig. 2 .
- the CPU 15 judges as to whether or not a temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 17 is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B (step S11). Then, in the case where the detected temperature exceeds the abnormal level B, the initiation of the elevator is prohibited (step S12).
- the CPU 15 judges as to whether or not the detected temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A (step S13). Then, in such a case that the detected temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A, the CPU 15 sets that both the maximum speed and acceleration of the car 6 are not increased for the subsequent operations of the car 6 (step S14).
- the maximum speed and acceleration of the car 6 are set in a similar to those in the case where the difference between the weight on the side of the car 6 and the weight of the counterweight 7 is large.
- the CPU 15 judges as to whether or not a car load abnormal condition detection signal is under ON state (step S15) . In the case where the car load abnormal condition detection signal is under the ON state, the CPU 15 sets that both the maximum speed and acceleration of the car 6 are not increased for the subsequent operations of the car 6 (step S14).
- the CPU 15 judges as to whether or not a change amount ⁇ x of an output signal from the car load detecting unit 9 is larger than a preset threshold value ⁇ 2 (step S16).
- the CPU 15 judges as an abnormal condition of the car load detecting unit 9 and sets that the maximum speed and acceleration of the car 6 are not increased for the subsequent operations of the car 6(step S14).
- the CPU 15 judges as a normal condition and sets that while the maximum speed and acceleration of the car 6 are increased, the car 6 can be driven (step S17).
- both the ROM and the RAM are exemplified as the storage units.
- a hard disk device and the like may be employed as the storage unit.
- a storage medium such as a CD-ROM may be alternatively employed as the ROM.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to an elevator control apparatus capable of varying a maximum speed and acceleration of a car in response to loads given to the car.
- In a conventional elevator control apparatus disclosed in, for example,
JP-A-2003-238037 - However, in the conventional elevator control apparatus, because the maximum speed and acceleration are changed based on the signal derived from the car load detecting apparatus, in such a case that an abnormal condition occurs in the signal of the car load detecting apparatus, the car load is mistakenly recognized, and thus, the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, which exceed capacity ranges of the motor and of an inverter. As a result, there was a fear of malfunction of the appliances.
- Also, in such a case that driving losses of the car and of the counterweight are large and a mechanical loss of a hoisting machine is large, because required motor torque is increased, the motor and the inverter are used exceeding the capacity ranges. As a result, there is a fear in that failures of the appliances may occur.
- Further, since the motor and the inverter are continuously used under the maximum condition of the capacity ranges, heat generations of the motor and the inverter are increased. In the case where the initiation frequency of the elevator is high, there are some risks in that the motor and the inverter may be brought into malfunction conditions due to abnormal heat generations.
- In addition to the above, there is known from
JP 07-228444 - The present invention has been made to solve the above-explained problems, and has an object to achieve an elevator control apparatus capable of preventing a secondary failure of an appliance when an elevator is operated under abnormal condition, and capable of improving reliability.
- The above problems are solved by the subject-matter of the independent claim. Further preferred embodiments of the present invention are defined in the dependent claims.
- According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator control apparatus for driving a car by increasing a maximum speed and acceleration of the car when a difference between weight on a side of the car and weight of a counterweight is small instead of when there is a large difference therebetween, comprising a motor control unit for controlling operation of a motor unit that raises/lowers the car in response to weight loaded in the car; and an abnormal condition detecting unit for detecting an abnormal condition of the elevator; wherein: in a case where the car travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormal condition detecting unit, the operation mode of the motor control unit is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition mode, wherein the abnormal condition detecting unit calculates a difference Δ τ between a motor torque value τ 1 while the car travels at a constant speed and a torque value τ 0 which is calculated from an output signal of a car load detecting unit, and then judges that the abnormal condition occurs when the difference Δ τ is equal to or larger than a preset threshold value.
- According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator control apparatus for driving a car by increasing a maximum speed and acceleration of the car when a difference between weight on a side of the car and weight of a counterweight is small instead of when there is a large difference therebetween, comprising a motor control unit for controlling operation of a motor unit that raises/lowers the car in response to weight loaded in the car; and an abnormal condition detecting unit for detecting an abnormal condition of the elevator; wherein in a case where the car travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormal condition detecting unit, the operation mode of the motor control unit is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition mode, wherein the abnormal condition detecting unit judges that the abnormal condition occurs when a temperature detected by a temperature detecting unit for detecting a temperature of at least one of the motor unit and an inverter which drives the motor unit is equal to or larger than preset abnormal levels A and B, in a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit exceeds the abnormal level B while the car is under drive condition, the car is suddenly stopped, and in a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A and is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B when the car travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, the maximum speed is decreased.
- According to yet another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator control apparatus for driving a car by increasing a maximum speed and acceleration of the car when a difference between weight on a side of the car and weight of a counterweight is small instead of when there is a large difference therebetween, comprising a motor control unit for controlling operation of a motor unit that raises/lowers the car in response to weight loaded in the car; and an abnormal condition detecting unit for detecting an abnormal condition of the elevator; wherein in a case where the car travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormal condition detecting unit, the operation mode of the motor control unit is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition mode, wherein the abnormal condition detecting unit judges that the abnormal condition occurs when a temperature detected by a temperature detecting unit for detecting a temperature of at least one of the motor unit and an inverter which drives the motor unit is equal to or larger than preset abnormal levels A and B, in a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit exceeds the abnormal level B while the car is under stop condition, an initiation of the elevator is prohibited, and in a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A and is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B while the car is under stop condition, the elevator control apparatus sets that both the maximum speed and acceleration of the car are not increased for the subsequent operations of the car.
-
-
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram for showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; -
Fig. 2 is a block diagram for representing a concrete structural example of the elevator control apparatus ofFig. 1 ; -
Fig. 3 is a timing chart for indicating a control method of a car speed according to a first example of an abnormal condition mode in Embodiment 1; -
Fig. 4 is a timing chart for indicating a control method of a car speed according to a second example of an abnormal condition mode in Embodiment 1; -
Fig. 5 is a timing chart for indicating a control method of a car speed according to the third example of an abnormal condition mode in Embodiment 1; -
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram for showing an elevator apparatus according toEmbodiment 2 of the present invention; -
Fig. 7 is an explanatory diagram for indicating a first example of an abnormal condition judging method by an abnormal condition judging unit ofFig. 6 ; -
Fig. 8 is an explanatory diagram for indicating a second example of the abnormal condition judging method by an abnormal condition judging unit ofFig. 6 ; -
Fig. 9 is a flow chart for showing operations of the elevator control apparatus ofFig. 6 while the car travels; and -
Fig. 10 is a flow chart for showing operations of the elevator control apparatus ofFig. 6 while the car is stopped. - Next, a description is made of preferred Embodiments of the present invention with reference to drawings.
-
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram for indicating an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In the drawing, a driving machine (hoisting machine) 1 is installed on an upper portion of a hoistway. The hoisting machine 1 contains amotor unit 2 and adrive sheave 3 which is driven by themotor unit 2. A brake device (not shown) for breaking rotations of thedrive sheave 3 is provided on themotor unit 2. - A
deflector sheave 4 is rotatably provided on the upper portion of the hoistway. A plurality of main ropes 5 (only one rope is shown in the drawing) are wrapped around thedrive sheave 3 and thedeflector sheave 4. Acar 6 is suspended on one ends of themain ropes 5.
Acounterweight 7 is set to the other ends of themail ropes 5. - Weight of the
counterweight 7 is set to a balancing condition when loaded weight of thecar 6 is approximately equal to a half value (half load) of maximum loaded weight (full load). - The
motor unit 2 is energized by aninverter 8 so as to be driven. Loaded weight of the car 6 (load of car) is detected by a carload detecting unit 9. As the carload detecting unit 9, for example, a known weighting apparatus may be employed. - An elevator control apparatus which controls the
inverter 8 is equipped with amotor control unit 10 and an abnormalcondition detecting unit 11. A detection signal derived from the carload detecting unit 9 is supplied to themotor control unit 10. Themotor control unit 10 is provided with a speedpattern producing unit 12 which calculates a speed pattern of thecar 6 and aspeed control unit 13 which controls driving operations of themotor unit 2 in accordance with speed patterns produced by the speedpattern producing unit 12. Also, thespeed control unit 13 is provided with a means for executing a control program of theinverter 8. - The speed
pattern producing unit 12 produces such a speed pattern that thecar 6 may reach a target floor within the shortest time in response to loaded weight of thecar 6. Concretely speaking, the speedpattern producing unit 12 contains an unbalance amount calculating unit which calculates a difference between weight loaded on thecar 6 and the weight of the counterweight 7 (unbalance amount) based on information as to a car load obtained from the carload detecting unit 9. Also, the speedpattern producing unit 12 produces a speed pattern in such a manner that when the above-described unbalance amount is small, both a maximum speed and acceleration (including deceleration) are increased within allowable drive ranges of themotor unit 2 and of theinverter 8, as compared with such a case that the unbalance amount is large. In this case, the above-described maximum speed corresponds to a maximum speed within one speed pattern, and normally, a constant speed that thecar 6 travels in this constant speed. - As a method for calculating speed patterns, for instance, the method described in
JP-A-2003-238037 - The abnormal
condition detecting unit 11 detects an abnormal condition of an elevator in response to a sensor signal such as a temperature sensor or a signal from the carload detecting unit 9. When an abnormal condition of the elevator is detected by theabnormal detecting unit 11, this information is transmitted to at least one of the speedpattern producing unit 12 and thespeed control unit 13. In Embodiment 1, in the case where thecar 6 travels by increasing both the maximum speed and acceleration, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormalcondition detecting unit 11, the operation mode of themotor control unit 10 is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition mode. - As a first example of the abnormal condition mode, the
motor control unit 10 suddenly stops thecar 8, for example. As a second example of the abnormal condition mode, themotor control unit 10 decreases the maximum speed of thecar 6. As a third example of the abnormal condition mode, themotor control unit 10 sets both the maximum speed and acceleration of thecar 6 to be the same as the values set in the case of the large amount unbalance for the subsequent drive operations of thecar 6. -
Fig. 2 is a block diagram for indicating a concrete structural example of the elevator control apparatus ofFig. 1 . The elevator control apparatus is provided with an input/output unit 14, a CPU (processing unit) 15, and astorage unit 16, which have the same functions as both of themotor control unit 10 and the abnormalcondition detecting unit 11. - A sensor signal derived which senses an abnormal condition of the elevator and a detection signal derived from the car
load detecting unit 9 are inputted via the input/output unit 14 to theCPU 15. An instruction signal to theinverter 8 is outputted from the input/output unit 14. Thestorage unit 16 contains a ROM for storing programs and the like thereinto and a RAM which temporarily stores data used in calculations executed in theCPU 15 thereinto. - In the ROM of the
storage unit 16, a program for producing speed patterns, a program for judging whether or not an abnormal condition of the elevator is present, a program for switching operation modes in response to conditions of the elevator, information as to operating methods for each of the operation modes, and the like are stored in advance. - The
CPU 15 executes a calculating operation process for every calculation time period based on programs stored in thestorage unit 16. - Next, a concrete explanation is made of control methods for the
motor unit 2 in abnormal condition modes. - First,
Fig. 3 is a timing chart for indicating a control method for a car speed based on a first example of the abnormal condition mode in Embodiment 1. In the first example, in the case where both the maximum speed and acceleration of thecar 6 are increased by the speedpattern producing unit 8, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormalcondition detecting unit 11, this information is sent to thespeed control unit 13 and an instruction signal for sudden stop of thecar 6 is outputted from thespeed control unit 13 to theinverter 8. As a result, the supply of electric power to themotor unit 2 is stopped, and the rotation of thedrive sheave 3 is braked by the braking apparatus of themotor unit 2, so that thecar 6 is suddenly stopped. - Further,
Fig. 4 is a timing chart for indicating a control method for a car speed based on a second example of the abnormal condition mode in Embodiment 1. In the second example, in the case where both the maximum speed and acceleration of thecar 6 are increased by the speedpattern producing unit 8, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormalcondition detecting unit 11, this information is sent to thespeed control unit 13, so that the maximum speed of thecar 6 is decreased. Such a decreasing operation of the maximum speed is rapidly carried out in order that either themotor unit 2 or theinverter 8 is not brought into malfunction, and furthermore, is smoothly carried out in order that vibrations are not produced in thecar 6. - Still further,
Fig. 5 is a timing chart for indicating a control method for a car speed based on a third example of the abnormal condition mode in Embodiment 1. In the third example, in the case where both the maximum speed and acceleration of thecar 6 are increased by the speedpattern producing unit 8, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormalcondition detecting unit 11, this information is sent to thespeed control unit 13, so that, for the subsequent operations of thecar 6, both the maximum speed and acceleration of thecar 6 are limited to the same values set in the case of the difference between the weight on the side of thecar 6 and the weight of the counterweight is large. - Thereafter, when the operating condition is recovered from the abnormal condition to the normal condition, this information is sent to the speed
pattern producing unit 12, so that both the maximum speed and acceleration are again increased and thecar 6 can be driven in the increased maximum speed and the increased acceleration. - It should be noted that even when the operating condition is recovered from the abnormal condition to the normal condition, both the maximum speed and acceleration may not be again increased until a confirmation is made by, for example, a maintenance staff member. In this alternative case, after the maintenance staff member makes such a confirmation, a reset switch may be manipulated so that both the maximum speed and acceleration may be again increased in response to the manipulation of the reset switch.
- As previously described, in accordance with the elevator control apparatus, it is possible to avoid secondary malfunction of the appliances when the abnormal condition of the elevator occurs, so that reliability can be improved.
- Next,
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram for showing an elevator apparatus according toEmbodiment 2 of the present invention. In the drawing, a temperature of themotor unit 2 and a temperature of theinverter 8 are detected by atemperature detecting unit 17. An abnormalcondition judging unit 18 for judging an abnormal condition of the elevator is provided with the abnormalcondition detecting unit 11. The abnormalcondition judging unit 18 judges an abnormal condition based on a signal from the carload detecting unit 9, a signal from thespeed control unit 13, and a signal from thetemperature detecting unit 17, and transmits the information as to the abnormal condition to both the speedpattern producing unit 12 and thespeed control unit 13. The other structure of the elevator control apparatus are similar to those of Embodiment 1. -
Fig. 7 is an explanatory diagram for indicating a first example as to the abnormal condition judging method executed by the abnormalcondition judging unit 18 ofFig. 6 . The abnormalcondition judging unit 18 calculates, for instance, a difference Δ τ between a motor torque value τ 1 while thecar 6 travels at a constant speed and a torque value τ 0 which is calculated from an output signal of the carload detecting unit 9, and then judges that an abnormal condition occurs when the difference Δ τ is equal to or larger than a preset threshold value. The motor torque value τ 1 while thecar 6 travels in the constant speedmay be directly measured by way of, for instance, a torque meter or the like. Alternatively, this motor torque value 1 may be obtained by employing a torque instruction value corresponding to the internal signal of thespeed control unit 13. - Also, in such a case that travel losses of the
car 6 and of thecounterweight 7 are abnormally large and a mechanical loss of the drive apparatus 1 is abnormally large, the value of the difference Δ τ is increased. Also, in this case, the abnormalcondition judging unit 18 may similarly detect the above-explained large travel losses and mechanical loss as abnormal conditions. - The above-explained example explains the detections of the abnormal conditions while the
car 6 travels. An abnormal condition may be detected even while thecar 6 is stopped. For instance, even in such a case that a change amount of output signals from the carload detecting unit 9 is not defined within a preset setting range but is continuously changed, this condition may be detected as an abnormal condition of the carload detecting unit 9. When such an abnormal condition is detected, for example, it is possible to set that the maximum speed and acceleration of the next drive operation are not increased. - Next,
Fig. 8 is an explanatory diagram for indicating a second example as to the abnormal condition judging method executed by the abnormalcondition judging unit 18 ofFig. 6 . In the second example, the abnormalcondition judging unit 18 judges abnormal degrees of the elevator in a stepwise manner based on a motor temperature detected by thetemperature detecting unit 17. That is, in such a case that a motor temperature is equal to or lower than a preset abnormal level A, both the maximum speed and acceleration are increased so as to be brought into drivable operations. - Further, in the case where a motor temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A and is equal to or lower than an abnormal level B, when the
car 6 is under drive operation, for instance, the maximum speed is decreased ((a) ofFig. 8 ), and when thecar 6 is under stop condition, both the maximum speed and acceleration are not increased in the next drive operation. Then, if a motor temperature is lower than the abnormal level A ((b) ofFig. 8 ), then both the maximum speed and acceleration are again increased so as to be brought into drivable operations. - Still further, in such a case that a motor temperature exceeds the preset abnormal level B while the
car 6 is under drive condition ((c) ofFig. 8 ), thecar 6 is suddenly stopped. - It should also be understood that in this example, the abnormal level is divided into the 3 stages in advance and the corresponding methods are changed accordingly. Alternatively, the abnormal level may be divided into 2 stages, 4 stages, or more stages. Further, for example, while an abnormal portion which is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A and is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B may be divided in either a stepwise manner or a continuous manner, the upper limit values of both the maximum speed and acceleration may be limited, or any one of these upper limit values may be limited.
- In this example, the motor temperatures are detected. Similarly, an inverter temperature may be detected.
- Further, in an elevator having a regenerative resistor which is used so as to consume regenerative electric power generated from the
motor unit 2, temperatures of the regenerative resistor may be similarly considered. - Still further, abnormal condition detection levels with respect to the motor temperatures, the inverter temperatures, and the regenerative resistor temperatures may be made equal to each other. However, it is preferable to separately set these abnormal condition detecting levels.
- Also, the
temperature detecting unit 17 may directly measure temperatures by employing a temperature detector (temperature sensor) such as a thermistor, or by way of calculations based on a motor current value or a motor torque instruction value which corresponds to the internal signal of thespeed control unit 13. Also, as to temperatures of the regenerative resistor, thetemperature detecting unit 17 may directly measure by employing a temperature detector, and alternatively measure by calculating an amount of regenerative electric power so as to predict a temperature increase. - In this case,
Fig. 9 is a flow chart for indicating operations while thecar 6 of the elevator control apparatus ofFig. 6 travels. This judging algorithm is realized by such a computer as shown inFig. 2 . - First, the
CPU 15 judges as to whether or not a temperature detected by thetemperature detecting unit 17 is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B (step S1). Then, in the case where the detected temperature exceeds the abnormal level B, thecar 9 is suddenly stopped (step S2). - In the case where the detected temperature is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B, the
CPU 15 judges as to whether or not the detected temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A (step S3). Then, in such a case that the detected temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A, theCPU 15 judges as to whether or not both the maximum speed and acceleration have been increased (step S4). In the case where thecar 6 travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, the maximum speed is decreased (step S5). - In the case where the detected temperature is lower than the abnormal level A or the
car 6 travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are not increased, the present condition is maintained. - After the detected temperature has been checked, the
CPU 15 checks as to whether or not a detection of a car load is abnormal.
In other words, theCPU 15 judges as to whether or not a difference Δ τ between motor torque τ 1 while thecar 6 travels in the constant speed and a torque value τ 0 which is calculated from an output signal of the car load detecting apparatus is equal to or larger than a threshold value α1 which has been previously set (step S6). When the difference Δ τ is equal to or larger than the threshold α1, theCPU 15 judges as an abnormal condition of the carload detecting unit 9, abnormal travel losses of both thecar 6 and thecounterweight 7, or an abnormal mechanical loss of the driving machine 1, and theCPU 15 turns ON a car load abnormal condition detection signal (step S7). In the case where the difference Δ τ is smaller than the threshold value α1, theCPU 15 turns OFF the car load abnormal condition detection signal (step S8). This car load abnormal condition detection signal is used to judge an abnormal condition while thecar 6 is stopped, which is described in the below-mentioned description. - Next,
Fig. 10 is a flow chart for indicating operations while thecar 6 of the elevator control apparatus ofFig. 6 is stopped. It is apparent that this judging algorithm is realized by such a computer as shown inFig. 2 . - First, the
CPU 15 judges as to whether or not a temperature detected by thetemperature detecting unit 17 is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B (step S11). Then, in the case where the detected temperature exceeds the abnormal level B, the initiation of the elevator is prohibited (step S12). - In the case where the detected temperature is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B, the
CPU 15 judges as to whether or not the detected temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A (step S13). Then, in such a case that the detected temperature is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A, theCPU 15 sets that both the maximum speed and acceleration of thecar 6 are not increased for the subsequent operations of the car 6 (step S14). - In other words, the maximum speed and acceleration of the
car 6 are set in a similar to those in the case where the difference between the weight on the side of thecar 6 and the weight of thecounterweight 7 is large. - In the case where the detected temperature is lower than the abnormal level A, the
CPU 15 judges as to whether or not a car load abnormal condition detection signal is under ON state (step S15) . In the case where the car load abnormal condition detection signal is under the ON state, theCPU 15 sets that both the maximum speed and acceleration of thecar 6 are not increased for the subsequent operations of the car 6 (step S14). - In the case where the car load abnormal condition detection signal is under OFF state, the
CPU 15 judges as to whether or not a change amount Δx of an output signal from the carload detecting unit 9 is larger than a preset threshold value α2 (step S16). The change amount Δx may be calculated as a difference Δx = Xz-Xz-1 between an output signal Xz-1 during a preceding calculation operation and a present output signal Xz in a calculating time period of theCPU 15. - In the case where the difference Δx is larger than the threshold value α2, the
CPU 15 judges as an abnormal condition of the carload detecting unit 9 and sets that the maximum speed and acceleration of thecar 6 are not increased for the subsequent operations of the car 6(step S14). - In the case where the difference Δx is smaller than the threshold value α2, the
CPU 15 judges as a normal condition and sets that while the maximum speed and acceleration of thecar 6 are increased, thecar 6 can be driven (step S17). - In accordance with such an elevator control apparatus, even when primary failures such as the malfunction of the car
load detecting unit 9, the abnormal increases in the drive losses of thecar 6 and thecounterweight 7, the abnormal increase in the mechanical losses of the driving machine 1, and the abnormal increases in the motor temperature and the inverter temperature occur, it is possible to prevent the failures of themotor unit 2 and of theinverter 8 from occurring in the secondary manner. Thus, the elevator having higher reliability and a higher efficiency can be provided. - It should also be noted that the above-explained combinations between the abnormal conditions and the movement of the elevator after the abnormal conditions are detected are merely one example, and therefore, the present invention is not limited only to the above-described example.
- Also, in the above-explained example, both the ROM and the RAM are exemplified as the storage units. Alternatively, a hard disk device and the like may be employed as the storage unit. Also, a storage medium such as a CD-ROM may be alternatively employed as the ROM.
Claims (5)
- An elevator control apparatus for driving a car (6) by increasing a maximum speed and acceleration of the car (6) when a difference between weight on a side of the car (6) and weight of a counterweight (7) is small instead of when there is a large difference therebetween, comprising:a motor control unit (10) for controlling operation of a motor unit (2) that raises/lowers the car in response to weight loaded in the car (6); andan abnormal condition detecting unit (11) for detecting an abnormal condition of the elevator; wherein:in a case where the car (6) travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormal condition detecting unit (11), the operation mode of the motor control unit (10) is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition modecharacterized in thatthe abnormal condition detecting unit (11) calculates a difference Δ τ between a motor torque value τ 1 while the car (6) travels at a constant speed and a torque value τ 0 which is calculated from an output signal of a car load detecting unit (9), and then judges that the abnormal condition occurs when the difference Δ τ is equal to or larger than a preset threshold value.
- An elevator control apparatus for driving a car (6) by increasing a maximum speed and acceleration of the car (6) when a difference between weight on a side of the car (6) and weight of a counterweight (7) is small instead of when there is a large difference therebetween, comprising:a motor control unit (10) for controlling operation of a motor unit (2) that raises/lowers the car in response to weight loaded in the car (6); andan abnormal condition detecting unit (11) for detecting an abnormal condition of the elevator; wherein:in a case where the car (6) travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormal condition detecting unit (11), the operation mode of the motor control unit (10) is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition modecharacterized in thatthe abnormal condition detecting unit (11) judges that the abnormal condition occurs when a temperature detected by a temperature detecting unit (17) for detecting a temperature of at least one of the motor unit (2) and an inverter (8) which drives the motor unit (2) is equal to or larger than preset abnormal levels A and B,in a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit (17) exceeds the abnormal level B while the car (6) is under drive condition, the car (6) is suddenly stopped, andin a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit (17) is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A and is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B when the car (6) travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, the maximum speed is decreased.
- An elevator control apparatus for driving a car (6) by increasing a maximum speed and acceleration of the car (6) when a difference between weight on a side of the car (6) and weight of a counterweight (7) is small instead of when there is a large difference therebetween, comprising:a motor control unit (10) for controlling operation of a motor unit (2) that raises/lowers the car in response to weight loaded in the car (6); andan abnormal condition detecting unit (11) for detecting an abnormal condition of the elevator; wherein:in a case where the car (6) travels while the maximum speed and acceleration are increased, when an abnormal condition is detected by the abnormal condition detecting unit (11), the operation mode of the motor control unit (10) is switched from a normal condition mode to an abnormal condition modecharacterized in thatthe abnormal condition detecting unit (11) judges that the abnormal condition occurs when a temperature detected by a temperature detecting unit (17) for detecting a temperature of at least one of the motor unit (2) and an inverter (8) which drives the motor unit (2) is equal to or larger than preset abnormal levels A and B,in a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit (17) exceeds the abnormal level B while the car (6) is under stop condition, an initiation of the elevator is prohibited, andin a case that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit (17) is equal to or higher than the abnormal level A and is equal to or lower than the abnormal level B while the car (6) is under stop condition, the elevator control apparatus sets that both the maximum speed and acceleration of the car (6) are not increased for the subsequent operations of the car (6).
- The elevator control apparatus according to claim 3 wherein, in the abnormal condition mode, the motor control unit (10) sets both the maximum speed and acceleration of the car (6) for the subsequent operations of the car (6) in a similar manner to that when the difference between the weight on the side of the car (6) and the weight of the counterweight (7) is large.
- The elevator control apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the abnormal condition detecting unit (11) includes an abnormal degree judging unit (18) for judging an abnormal degree of the elevator in a stepwise manner.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/004256 WO2005092769A1 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | Elevator control system |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1728752A1 EP1728752A1 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
EP1728752A4 EP1728752A4 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
EP1728752B1 true EP1728752B1 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
Family
ID=35056102
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04723705A Expired - Lifetime EP1728752B1 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | Elevator control system |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1728752B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4896711B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1918061B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005092769A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PT1918237E (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2015-02-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator operation control device |
JP5055772B2 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2012-10-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator diagnostic operation device |
JP4949779B2 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2012-06-13 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | elevator |
AU2008277684B2 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2014-04-17 | Inventio Ag | Elevator system with an elevator car, a braking device for stopping an elevator car in a special operating mode and a method for stopping an elevator car in a special operating mode |
JP5196369B2 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2013-05-15 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator maintenance system |
JP4588773B2 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2010-12-01 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator abnormality detection device |
CN101683946B (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2013-07-10 | 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 | Diagnosis operation device and method of elevator |
JP2011042480A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-03-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator device |
EP2292546A1 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-03-09 | Inventio AG | Apparatus and method for detecting whether an elevator car has become jammed along its travel path |
CN102408050B (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2015-05-06 | 倪建军 | Impact-load-resistant construction lifter overload protector |
CN103754718B (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2016-03-09 | 大连奥远电子股份有限公司 | Lift running safety monitoring system and method thereof |
JP6302363B2 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2018-03-28 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Elevator device and control device for elevator device |
WO2016091198A1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-16 | 冯春魁 | Method and system for parameter acquisition, control, operation and load monitoring for elevator |
JP6521730B2 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2019-05-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator controller |
KR102333643B1 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2021-12-01 | 미쓰비시 덴키 빌딩 테크노 서비스 가부시키 가이샤 | anomaly detection device |
JP7042184B2 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2022-03-25 | 株式会社日立ビルシステム | Elevator, elevator maintenance and inspection system and elevator abnormality diagnostic device |
JP6812506B2 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2021-01-13 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator monitoring method and elevator monitoring device |
JP7432394B2 (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2024-02-16 | 日本発條株式会社 | parking device |
JP7208425B1 (en) | 2022-02-09 | 2023-01-18 | Dmg森精機株式会社 | Anomaly detector |
CN117211735B (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2024-04-19 | 大庆石油管理局有限公司 | Tower type pumping unit balance weight slow-release device |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5495440A (en) * | 1978-01-12 | 1979-07-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Protector for motor of elevator |
JPS58100073A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-06-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Controller for elevator |
JPS6231682A (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1987-02-10 | 株式会社東芝 | Method of operating elevator |
JPH07228444A (en) | 1994-02-15 | 1995-08-29 | Hitachi Ltd | Elevator monitoring device and control device |
JPH07330231A (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1995-12-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Elevator controller |
JP3251844B2 (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 2002-01-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator control device |
JP4107728B2 (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 2008-06-25 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator equipment |
JP2002003091A (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-01-09 | Toshiba Fa Syst Eng Corp | Elevator control system |
JP4158883B2 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2008-10-01 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator and its control device |
JP4405122B2 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2010-01-27 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator speed control device, speed control method, and speed control program |
-
2004
- 2004-03-26 WO PCT/JP2004/004256 patent/WO2005092769A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-03-26 EP EP04723705A patent/EP1728752B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-26 JP JP2006511366A patent/JP4896711B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-26 CN CN200480041841.1A patent/CN1918061B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1728752A4 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
EP1728752A1 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
WO2005092769A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
CN1918061B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
JP4896711B2 (en) | 2012-03-14 |
CN1918061A (en) | 2007-02-21 |
JPWO2005092769A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1728752B1 (en) | Elevator control system | |
JP4907097B2 (en) | Elevator equipment | |
US7681697B2 (en) | Elevator operation control device which controls the elevator based on a sensed temperature | |
EP2347985A1 (en) | Elevator device | |
CN109789993B (en) | Elevator safety supervision entity with two units with selection of e.g. autonomous evacuation of passengers | |
JP5355543B2 (en) | Elevator equipment | |
WO2006120737A1 (en) | Control device for elevator | |
JP2009215057A (en) | Compulsory deceleration control system of elevator | |
EP2147883B1 (en) | Elevator apparatus | |
JP4412175B2 (en) | Elevator governor | |
EP1958911B1 (en) | Elevator device | |
EP2474495B1 (en) | Elevator control device | |
CN109195897A (en) | Elevator | |
CN109689558B (en) | Car safety supervision unit and physical safety supervision unit for elevator | |
KR101250735B1 (en) | Elevator device | |
KR100905750B1 (en) | Elevator control system | |
JP2009263109A (en) | Elevator brake control device | |
KR20060129506A (en) | Elevator control system | |
CN109476450B (en) | Control device for elevator | |
JPH07330231A (en) | Elevator controller | |
CN102126656B (en) | Lift control device | |
JP4698863B2 (en) | Abnormality detector for speed detector in elevator | |
KR100844671B1 (en) | Control device for elevator | |
JP4901446B2 (en) | Elevator control system | |
CN105460723A (en) | Elevator balance coefficient detection method, equipment and system and engineering machinery |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20060824 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE |
|
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20090911 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20100406 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602004032926 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20110714 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20120302 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602004032926 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20120302 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R084 Ref document number: 602004032926 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140326 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230131 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230512 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 602004032926 Country of ref document: DE |