EP1726720A1 - Triangular base support for a container, especially of cubical shape, fitted out as dwelling - Google Patents

Abstract

Base support construction comprises posts (1a, 1b, 1c) and cross-struts (2a, 2b, 2c), in which each strut is exactly joined on each end to a post. The cross-struts form the sides and the posts form the tip of a triangle. An independent claim is also included for a composite structure comprising a base support construction and a cube-like container for holding people. Preferred Features: Two of the three cross-struts are the same length forming a triangle having the same length sides. The posts are arranged parallel to each other.

Description

The present subject matter relates to the field of substructures of usable as a lounge for people containers.

Containers which are designed as a recreation room for persons are already known from the prior art. They are found, for example, in the form of transportable cuboid construction containers, which can be set up on construction sites and in which construction workers can be accommodated temporarily for the duration of the construction site. Corresponding containers can also be used as a temporary or long-term accommodation for students in university cities with a high demand for student rooms.

• Die Contaiherseitenwände können mit einer Tür und mindestens einem Fenster versehen werden.
• In dem Containerinnenraum kann ein Bett, ein Tisch, ein Stuhl usw. angeordnet werden.
• In den Container kann eine Dusche sowie eine Toilette und ein Waschbecken integriert werden.
• Die zur Wasserversorgung und/oder Elektrizitätsversorgung notwendigen Aggregate und ähnliches können unterhalb eines in den Container eingezogenen Zwischenbodens untergebracht werden. Es sind dann in einem Teilbereich des Raums auch Stufen möglich (beispielsweise unterhalb des Tisches), die den Raum größer wirken lassen oder eine Abstellmöglichkeit für die Beine bieten.
• Das Bett kann zur Platzersparnis auch seitlich an der Wand angeordnet sein und einklappbar sein.

The containers can be equipped with all the necessities that make the container a self-sufficient living space:

• The Contaiherseitenwände can be provided with a door and at least one window.
• In the container interior, a bed, a table, a chair, etc. can be arranged.
• In the container, a shower and a toilet and a sink can be integrated.
• The necessary for water supply and / or electricity supply units and the like can be accommodated below a retracted into the container false floor. There are then in a part of the room also steps possible (for example, below the table), which can make the room look bigger or provide a storage option for the legs.
• The bed can also be arranged laterally on the wall to save space and can be folded.

If several such container-stay elements are provided, it is desirable to allow the most free arrangement of the individual elements in the room. It is also desirable (for example, to protect the container or its subfloor) not to place the individual containers directly on the floor surface but to provide a space between the container floor and the installation surface.

Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a support structure for the substructure of the container described available, which allows the most free arrangement of the container in the room and above the floor surface of the site.

The object of the invention is achieved by basic support structures according to protection claim 1, 52, 53 and 54, a support structure having such a base support structure according to claim 22, a load-bearing arrangement (which has at least one first and second support structure or base support structure) according to claim 26 and a composite of a base support structure, support structure or supporting arrangement and a container according to claim 41 solved. Advantageous embodiments are each described in the dependent claims.

The task is solved by a triangular base support structure. Such a base support structure has three base posts and three base cross braces, wherein the base cross braces are connected to the base posts so that the base posts form the tips and the base transverse struts form the legs of a triangle. With one (or more) of the base post then two more cross braces (Erweiterungsquerverstrebungen) can be connected. At the said base post remote end of the two extension cross struts in turn each post (extension post) can be arranged. If these two extension posts are connected by a further extension crossbar, a second supporting triangle or a second base supporting structure is formed next to the triangle of the base supporting structure. By successively arranging further extension cross braces and extension posts, a plurality of interconnected triangular base support structures can be formed.

With respect to the earth's surface at the place of installation, above one such triangular base support structure and adjacent to it, one of the containers can then be arranged in each case. The container can in this case e.g. simply be placed with its bottom surface on the three cross braces of a base support structure. Due to the weight of the container further attachment is not necessary, but this can of course be done (for example via welding, jamming and / or screwing with the cross braces).

In a further advantageous embodiment, the base support structure according to the invention has a stabilization post and a stabilization body connected to the stabilization post. At least one of the base posts and / or at least one of the base cross braces of the base support structure is then connected to the stabilizer body, ie the part of the base support structure consisting of the three base posts and three base cross braces is connected to the stabilization post via the stabilizer body. The stabilizing body is advantageously designed as a U-shaped frame construction. The two open ends of the U-shaped frame construction can then advantageously each be connected to one of the base posts such that the base cross-brace between these two base posts together with the U-shaped frame construction spans a rectangular area. The three base cross braces thus span a triangular surface adjacent to and immediately adjacent to the one in a common plane (support plane) then the rectangular surface is clamped. Now, if above the triangular surface of the container arranged so that a portion of the container or a side of the container on the triangular surface and the rectangular area common base cross brace protrudes (ie, a portion of the container is disposed above the rectangular area), so provides Connection of the built-up of the three base cross braces and three base posts part of the base support structure with the stabilization body and the stabilization post for a very stable overall construction of substructure and container. The stabilizing post and the triangular surface and the rectangular area common base crossbar are hereby advantageously connected on opposite sides with the stabilizing body. The container is then firmly connected to the three base cross braces (for example screwed to this).

The provision of such a stabilizing body together with stabilizing post is particularly advantageous for stabilizing the overall construction if heavy units or the like are present in the interior of the container over the triangular area and the rectangular area of the base cross-brace, so that the center of gravity projected onto the supporting plane Although the container is still within the triangular area, but close to the common base cross brace or even outside the triangular area and within the rectangular area (in this case, then can be prevented by the stabilization body together with stabilization post tilting of the overall arrangement to the common base cross brace) ,

However, the individual triangular base support structures do not need to be connected together directly, i. There is also no need for a common post. Supporting arrangements are also possible in which a post of a first base support structure is connected to a post of a second base support structure via an array crossbar (which is not a member of a base support structure). However, two base support structures may also be interconnected via a plurality of such array cross braces. Above the arrangement cross struts then, for example, path elements or the like can be arranged, via which the inputs of the containers arranged above the individual base support structures can be connected.

The described, triangular base support structure can thus be easily extended by arranging further extension cross braces and extension posts to support structures of several base support structures and supporting arrangements with a plurality of base support structures partially interconnected by additional arrangement cross braces. The support surfaces respectively spanned by the three base cross braces of each base support arrangement (or the planes defined thereby, also referred to below as the support plane) can hereby be arranged at different distances from the earth's surface at the installation site or at different heights. This can be done, for example, by virtue of the fact that the individual base posts used have different lengths, or that the base cross braces of different base support structures have different heights at the base posts to be ordered. Thus, in a simple manner, the arrangement of a plurality of containers, especially cube-shaped containers, freely in space possible.

The subject invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the examples described below, which can also be found in further advantageous embodiments.

Figur 1

zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Basis-Tragekonstruktion im Detail.

Figur 2

zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Basis-Tragekonstruktion samt einem darauf angeordneten würfelförmigen Aufenthaltscontainer.

Figur 3

zeigt insgesamt drei Basis-Tragekonstruktionen mit jeweils einem darauf angeordneten, würfelförmigen Aufenthaltscontainer, welche teilweise über Anordnungsquerverstrebungen, oberhalb derer Wegelemente angeordnet sind, verbunden sind.

Figur 4

zeigt eine Detailansicht eines Aluminiumbasispfostens samt Fuß.

Figur 5

zeigt eine Basis-Tragekonstruktion aus Aluminium sowie die Detailansicht zweier Aluminiumbasispfosten.

Figur 6

zeigt eine Basis-Tragekonstruktion aus Aluminium samt einem mit ihr verbundenen Weg-element.

Figur 7

zeigt eine Basis-Tragkonstruktion aus Aluminium samt Stabilisierungskörper und Stabilisierungspfosten mit darauf angeordnetem Container.

Identical or corresponding components or components are provided in the following examples with identical reference numerals. Dimensions are in millimeters if indicated (angle in degrees).

FIG. 1

shows a base support structure according to the invention in detail.

FIG. 2

shows a base support structure according to the invention together with a cube-shaped residence container arranged thereon.

FIG. 3

shows a total of three base support structures, each with a cube-shaped residence container arranged thereon, which are partially connected via arrangement cross struts, above which path elements are arranged.

FIG. 4

shows a detailed view of an aluminum base post with foot.

FIG. 5

shows a base support structure made of aluminum and the detailed view of two aluminum base posts.

FIG. 6

shows a base support structure made of aluminum, including a connected with her way element.

FIG. 7

shows a base support structure made of aluminum including stabilization body and stabilizing post with container arranged thereon.

FIG. 1 shows a base support structure according to the invention. FIG. 1a here shows the base support structure in a plan view of the supporting plane or support plane. The support plane is here, as described below, the plane in which the base cross braces are arranged or which span the base cross braces. Figure 1b shows a perspective view of the base support structure. Figure 1c shows a sectional view of a portion of the base support structure perpendicular to the support plane. The base support structure shown consists of three base posts 1a, 1b, 1c and three base cross braces 2a, 2b, 2c. The base cross braces 2a, 2b, 2c are in the present case cylindrical hollow tubes made of steel. However, they can also be made of aluminum. These steel hollow tubes have different lengths, wherein the length is defined as the extent of the cylinder tube in the direction of the cylinder axis of symmetry (or cylinder longitudinal axis). The length of the cross brace 2b is exemplified by I _BQ . The cylinder longitudinal axis of the base cross-brace 2c is denoted by L _BQ .

The base posts are here also cylindrical hollow tubes made of steel, but which are closed at their two lid surfaces with a steel lid.

Alternatively, aluminum base posts (with aluminum lids) are also possible here. The base posts have a larger cross-sectional diameter (perpendicular to the axis of symmetry) and a much smaller length (in the symmetry axis direction) than the base cross-braces 2a, 2b, 2c. The cylinder longitudinal axis of the base post 1c is designated L _BP . In the present case, all three base posts 1a, 1b, 1c have the same length, which is designated by l _BP . The length l _{BP of} a base post is understood quite generally as the maximum extent of a base post 1 in the direction of an axis through the center of gravity of the base post. This axis is then defined as a longitudinal axis. By the ends of a base post are then understood the sections of the post at which the longitudinal axis intersects the post surface.

Each of the base cross braces is connected at each of its two ends to exactly one base post. This is realized in the present case in that the base cross struts and the base posts are welded together. However, the connection can also be done by screwing, jamming or nesting. For this purpose, the base posts and / or the base cross braces can, if necessary, bulges, notches or openings include: Thus, in the cylinder surface of the base post openings are arranged so that the ends of the base cross braces can be inserted through the openings of the base posts in the hollow cylinder of the base post ,

The connection of base post 1 and base cross struts 2 is realized so that exactly two base cross strut ends are connected to each base post. The three basic cross braces are in Reference to its longitudinal axis in this case arranged in a plane (support plane T). The base posts 1 are arranged so that their longitudinal axes are parallel to each other and are arranged perpendicular to the support plane T. The connection and arrangement of the base post 1 and the base cross struts 2 is realized so that the base cross struts in the support plane span a triangular surface (support surface), ie in the support plane the base cross struts the legs and the base post forming the tips of a triangle. The base cross struts 2 are hereby connected with respect to the longitudinal axis L _{BP of} the base posts at a distance from both ends E _O and E _{U of} the base posts to the base posts. "O" here stands for "above", indicating that this end of the base posts 1 is spaced apart with respect to the bottom surface B (ground surface) on which the base support structure is placed. "U" stands for "down" and marks the lower end of the base posts 1, ie the end with which the base posts are placed on and adjacent to the floor surface B. However, the term here is in principle arbitrary, the basic support structure shown could also be reversed, ie rotated 180 ° about an axis lying in the illustrated support plane T (the upper end E _O would be directly on the bottom surface B to lie, lower end E _U then spaced by l _{BP from} the bottom surface). In the present case, the upper end E _O thus perpendicular to the support plane T seen a distance of Δ _O from the support plane T. The distance between the support plane and the lower end E _{O of} the base post or the bottom surface B perpendicular to the support plane T is corresponding to Δ _U.

• Die Längen der einzelnen Basispfosten 1a, 1b, 1c können unterschiedlich gestaltet und an die örtlichen Gegebenheiten angepasst werden.
• Die beiden Abstände Δ_O und Δ_U der Basispfosten-enden E_O bzw. E_U von der Trageebene T können bei den Basispfosten 1a, 1b, 1c jeweils unterschiedlich gestaltet werden, d.h. die Beabstandungen des Verbindungspunktes zwischen Basisquerverstrebung und Basispfosten können den örtlichen Gegebenheiten angepasst werden.

If the floor plane B is not formed as a flat surface at the site of installation, but has irregularities and / or gradients, there are several possibilities for compensating for these irregularities or for arranging the support plane T nevertheless in the horizontal:

• The lengths of the individual base posts 1a, 1b, 1c can be designed differently and adapted to the local conditions.
• The two distances Δ _O and Δ _U of the base post-forming E _O or E _U of the support plane T to the underlying post 1a, 1b, 1c are made different in each case, that the spacings of the connection point between Basisquerverstrebung and base posts can the local conditions adapted become.

FIG. 2 shows the base support structure according to FIG. 1 together with a cube-shaped container 3 arranged thereon, which is designed to accommodate persons. The container 3 is shown here only by its outer contours, so that no details, such as windows, doors, etc., or details of the interior can be seen. FIG. 2a shows a top view or front projection onto the support plane, FIG. 2b shows a perspective view. The container cube 3 is arranged on the base support structure such that one of its six side surfaces (the bottom surface 3a) is arranged parallel to the support plane and in the support plane: the bottom surface 3a of the container 3 directly adjoins the base cross braces 2a, 2b, 2c (The slight distance between the bottom surface 3a and support plane T, which results from the fact that the support plane T is spanned by the Zylindymmetrieachsen the base cross braces 2, the bottom surface 3a, however, directly on the seen with respect to the ground B overhead Section of the lateral surfaces of the cross bracing cylinder 2 rests, is neglected; due to the finite cross section of the cross braces 2, the bottom plane 3a of the container can not coincide exactly with the support plane T).

und/oder

) angeordnet sein. Für die Stabilität der Anordnung entscheidend ist hierbei, dass der auf die Trageebene projizierte Schwerpunkt des Würfels 3 innerhalb des durch die Querverstrebungen 2a, 2b, 2c aufgespannten Dreiecks zum Liegen kommt. In der in Figur 2a gezeigten Projektionsebene liegen die Basis-pfosten 1a, 1b, 1c somit außerhalb des Würfels 3.As FIG. 2 shows, the length l _{BQ of} the cross brace 2 a is larger than the side length of the cube 3 by a factor of 1.1. As a result, the troughs in relation to the ground plane B and the supporting plane T are adjacent to the base posts 1 a and 1 b lying side walls 3b, 3c of the cube 3 spaced (distance D) to the upper ends E _{O of} the base posts 1a, 1b are arranged. The base post 1c is also arranged so that a distance D to the vertical cube side surface 3d lying close to it exists due to the lengths of the cross braces 2b, 2c. The three distances are thus the same size (D), but this does not have to be the case. With respect to the exact arrangement of the cube 3 on the cross braces 2 thus there is scope: The cube 3 may be, for example, in relation to the position shown by an angle α rotated about an axis A perpendicular to the supporting plane or moved in the supporting plane (translation in the direction

and or

) can be arranged. It is decisive for the stability of the arrangement that the center of gravity of the cube 3 projected onto the supporting plane comes to rest within the triangle formed by the transverse struts 2 a, 2 b, 2 c. In the projection plane shown in FIG. 2 a, the base posts 1 a, 1 b, 1 c thus lie outside the cube 3.

Figure 3 shows how the base support structure shown in the preceding figures by extension elements can be extended to a support structure and finally to a supporting arrangement on which or above which a plurality of containers 3, 4, 5 can be arranged. The figure shows a plan view and a projection on the support plane T and the ground level B. With the base post 1b of the base support structure already described two further cross braces 2g, 2h (Erweiterungsquerverstrebungen) are connected. These are each connected at their end facing away from the base post 1b with an extension post 1g, 1h. The two extension posts 1g, 1h are connected via a further extension cross-brace 2i. Both the extension posts 1g, 1h and the extension crossbars 2g, 2h, 2i are made like the above base posts (base tubes). This also applies to the additional cross bracing and posts described below. The longitudinal axes of the cross braces 2g, 2h, 2i are again arranged in a plane and in turn form a triangle whose tips form the posts 1b, 1g and 1h. Thus, a second base support structure of the type described is formed, which forms the first base support. Wearing structure to a two-base carrying structures having bearing structure extended. In the present case, the base posts 1g and 1h have the same length as the base posts 1a, 1b and 1c, and the cross braces 2g, 2h, 2i are spaced from the two post ends with respect to the post longitudinal axes such that the supporting planes of the first and second Base support structure coincide or identical. However, the posts 1b, 1g, 1h can also be configured in their length and / or the cross braces 2g, 2h, 2i can be arranged so that the two supporting planes do not coincide, so that the containers 3 (arranged on the first base support structure) and 5 (arranged on the second base support structure) can be arranged at different heights above the ground B or placed. Both containers 3 and 5 (this also applies to the container 4 described below) are adapted in size to the triangular arrangement of their respective base support structure, that they are arranged only touching central portions of the respective cross braces above the cross braces; The respective base posts are therefore also in the projection view shown outside the container 3, 5, so that in turn for the exact arrangement of the container 3, 5 a certain margin exists.

The support structure consisting of the two base support structures is now connected by means of further cross struts 6 (arrangement cross struts) to a load-bearing arrangement for containers and further elements (here, for example, a path element 7). For this purpose, three arrangement transverse struts 6a, 6b and 6c are connected to the base posts 1a, 1b and 1h. These are also arranged in the support plane T of the two base support structures, but at an angle of 90 ° to the two arranged on an axis cross braces 2a and 2h. At the end remote from the first base support structure end of the two arrangement cross struts 6b and 6c, a third base support structure of the type described is arranged. This consists of the cross braces 2d, 2e and 2f and from the base posts 1d, 1e and 1f. Your carrying plane coincides here with the carrying planes of the first two basic carrying constructions, but can also be in another Be arranged distance from the ground surface. Above the third base support structure, a third living container 4 is arranged in the manner already described. On a common axis with the cross brace 2e and perpendicular to the cross brace 6c, a further arrangement crossbar 6d is arranged in the support plane, which is connected via a further post 1i with the cross brace 6a. All cross braces described so far are arranged in one plane (common support plane). As already described, however, different levels of support heights above the ground B can be realized by means of different height arrangements of selected cross bracing elements with respect to the ground surface B.

The arrangement cross struts 6a to 6d and the cross braces 2a, 2e, 2h of the three base support structures together span a rectangular support surface: In this or immediately above this support surface, a T-shaped path member 7 is arranged so that between the containers 3 and 4 and adjacent to the container 5, a path is formed, via which the individual containers can be reached.

FIG. 4 shows two projection views of an aluminum base support structure (FIG. 4A: plan view of the ground plane B, FIG. 4B: projection onto a plane perpendicular to the ground plane B). Figure 4 shows in detail a base post 1a, which consists of aluminum and viewed in the direction of its longitudinal axis at one of its ends (at the set up on the bottom surface B end) adjacent to the post 1a foot 9 has. The foot 9 is over here as perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the base post 1a the base post 1a projecting element in the form of a flat pyramid (four-sided). The base post 1a is here designed as a round tube made of aluminum with a diameter in the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of 120 mm (wall thickness of the hollow tube 8 mm). All dimensions given in the drawing are in mm. The square base of the foot 9 (the surface which is adjacent to the base surface B or lying adjacent thereto) has a side length of 500 mm. Seen perpendicular to the longitudinal axis direction of the base post 1a, the foot 9 thus projects laterally beyond the base post 1a by at least a factor of 4. The foot 9 is fixed to the base post 1a connected (for example, screwed) and also made of aluminum.

FIG. 4B furthermore shows a connecting element 8 which is fixedly connected (screwed) to a base cross-brace (2b) and is arranged adjacent to and above it. Above the connecting element is then adjacent to this (ie spaced from the base cross-brace 2b) a cube-shaped living container 3 is arranged. He is also firmly connected to the connecting element 8 (screwed).

Like the base post 1a, the base cross brace 2b here is made of aluminum. In contrast to the cross section of the base post 1a, however, the cross section of the base cross-brace 2b (perpendicular to the longitudinal axis direction) is rectangular in this case. The base cross strut is thus a rectangular hollow profile, which in the present case has the dimensions 140 mm x 60 mm (height perpendicular to the ground plane B x width parallel to the ground plane B). Also in the following figures Base support structure shown (ie the base post with feet and the base cross struts) are made of aluminum.

FIG. 5 shows a projection view on a plane perpendicular to the ground plane B of another base support structure. The base post 1c shown on the left is formed in several pieces in the longitudinal axis direction or in several parts. The lowermost part 1c3, seen in relation to the bottom surface B, has a laterally projecting foot 9 as described previously. The above the part 1c3 and immediately adjacent to this second part 1c2 is formed as a filler. That is, the base crossbar 2c is connected to this part of the base post. Above the filler 1c2, the third part 1c1 of the base post 1c is disposed adjacent to the filler 1c2. The parts 1c1 and 1c2 and 1c2 and 1c3 are each firmly connected (screwed).

The base post 1b shown on the right is designed to be height-adjustable in the present case. It consists of two hollow pipe sections 11a and 11b of different lengths, the hollow pipe section 11b having a smaller diameter in cross-section (ie perpendicular to its longitudinal axis direction) than the hollow pipe section 11a. The hollow pipe section 11b can thus be inserted concentrically along the longitudinal axis direction into the hollow pipe section 11a. The hollow pipe section 11b is designed as a section which can be set on the floor and therefore has a projecting foot 9 as described. The section 11b has a smaller length than the section 11a, so that the section 11b is complete (except for a section corresponding to the height of the foot section 9) in the section 11 a can be inserted. In order for the portion 11b to be fixed within the portion 11a relative to the latter, the base post 1b (or both portions 11a and 11b thereof) has a suitable latching device (not shown).

In the present case, the section 11a is open at its upper end (facing away from the bottom surface B) (ie, not covered with an aluminum cover). As a result, a mast or the like can be inserted into the section 11a from above along the longitudinal axis direction.

Finally, FIG. 6 shows a further aluminum base support structure in a projection view on a plane perpendicular to the ground plane B. The base post 1c shown on the right is in turn formed in several pieces as described above. In the present case, this also applies to the base post 1b shown on the left. The base post 1a is formed here as a one-piece aluminum tube. At its lower end, as already described, also a foot 9 is screwed. The base post 1a in the present case has twice the length as the two base posts 1b and 1c. In the area of the upper end of the base post 1a, a lighting device (lamp) is integrated in the post. This serves to light a connected to the base post 1a and the living container 3, parallel to the ground surface B at half height of the base post 1a extending path element 7.

FIG. 7 shows a base supporting structure made of aluminum, which is provided with a stabilizing body 13 in the form of a frame construction made of aluminum and with a stabilizing post 12 (likewise made of aluminum). is provided. The part of the base support structure comprising the base cross braces 2a, 2b, 2c and the base uprights 1a, 1b, 1c is fixedly connected to the frame structure 13 (for example by screwing on). This in turn is firmly connected via a connecting element 14 with the stabilizing post 12.

FIG. 7a now shows a projection view from above onto the illustrated base support structure (view perpendicular to the support plane), in which the essential elements are projected onto the support plane. FIG. 7b shows a side view (projection view on a plane perpendicular to the support plane).

The frame structure 13 of the stabilization body consists in the present case of a total of eight individual frame sections 13a to 13h (only the sections 13a to 13c, 13e and 13g are visible). The sections are each designed as straight hollow aluminum tubes. The individual sections are firmly connected to one another (for example screwed together) as described below:

The frame sections 13a to 13c are formed as a U-shaped frame part. The sections 13c and 13b in this case form the legs of the U, the section 13a the base of the U. The free end of the section 13c (ie the end which is arranged on the side facing away from the portion 13a) is now at the base post 1a screwed on. The free end of the portion 13b is bolted to the base post 1b. The U-shaped frame part 13a to 13c is screwed to the posts 1a and 1b so that the individual frame sections 13a, 13b and 13c are arranged at the same height with respect to the ground plane B. are like the three base cross braces 2a to 2c. By the base cross-brace 2a and the frame sections 13a to 13c thus a rectangular area (first rectangular area) is clamped, which lies in the support plane of the base support structure. The triangular surface spanned by the cross braces 2a to 2c and the rectangular surface spanned by the cross brace 2a with the frame sections 13a to 13c are thus separated by the base cross brace 2a immediately adjacent to each other in the support plane. The stabilization body and the part of the base support structure consisting of the base cross-struts 2a to 2c and the base posts 1a to 1c thus lie immediately adjacent to one another in the support plane and adjoin one another. At the end facing away from the base post 1b, the frame portion 13b is now connected to a frame portion 13g (with respect to the ground plane B and the portions 13a to 13c) in the region where it is connected to the frame portion 13a. Correspondingly, the frame section 13c is connected to a vertical frame section 13h on the side facing away from the base post 1a. The two vertical sections 13g and 13h are thus connected to the frame section 13b and 13c, respectively, by one of its two ends (lower end). The frame section 13a then extends between these two lower ends or the ends of the horizontal sections 13b or 13c connected to them. At the upper end, the frame portion 13g is connected to one end of the frame portion 13e. The frame portion 13e extends parallel to the frame portion 13b and with respect to the bottom surface B above the frame portion 13b and spaced therefrom. At its side facing away from the frame section 13g At the end, the frame portion 13e is connected (bolted) to the base post 1b. Accordingly, the upper end of the frame portion 13h is connected to one end of the frame portion 13f. The other end of the frame portion 13f is then connected to the base post 1a. The frame portion 13f thus extends as seen with respect to the bottom surface B above the frame portion 13c and parallel and spaced therefrom. Between the two upper ends of the frame sections 13g and 13h and between the two ends facing away from the base posts 1a and 1b, the frame portions 13e and 13f is parallel to the frame portion 13a and spaced above the frame portion 13d. The sections 13d to 13f thus lie above the first rectangular partial surface, parallel to it and spaced therefrom.

The stabilizing body or the frame structure 13 thus has two U-shaped sections, which are arranged with respect to the ground plane B at different distances above it. As already described, the lower part section (13a to 13c) tensions the first rectangular surface in the support plane. The upper portion (which has the frame portions 13d, 13e and 13f) spans another rectangular area above the first rectangular area. The two sections are then connected by the vertical frame sections 13g and 13h. Thus, the stabilizing body together with parts of the base posts 1a and 1b, viewed as a whole, is designed as a cuboid frame construction with a missing side edge.

The container 3 is now arranged above the support plane 3 and firmly connected to the three base cross braces 2a, 2b and 2c (via connecting elements 8). The container 3 can be thoughtfully divided into two sections and is arranged above the supporting plane, that the first portion of the container substantially above the triangular surface spanned by the three base cross braces 2a to 2c and (with respect to a perpendicular to the bottom B and viewed through the cross-brace 2a plane) on the side of the cross-brace 2a, on which the base post 1c is arranged, is arranged. The second part or section of the container 3 is arranged on the other side of the base cross-brace 2a (ie on the side on which the stabilizing body 13 is located). The second part of the container thus protrudes beyond the triangular surface of the base cross braces 2a to 2c in the direction of the stabilizing post 12 and is thus arranged above the first rectangular surface. The side wall 3a of the container is parallel to the cross brace 2a and the frame portion 13a. This also applies to the opposite side wall 3d. The two side walls 3c and 3b of the cube-shaped container run correspondingly parallel to the frame sections 13c and 13b.

In the overhanging part of the container 3 (ie, in that area which is located above the first rectangular area) are now in the interior of the container aggregates for sanitary facilities, kitchen equipment, etc. The side wall of the adjacent area 3a of the container 3 is thus heavier loaded the interior area of the container 3, which is close to the opposite side wall 3d is located (there are only a bed, a shelf and a table arranged). The projected on the supporting plane of gravity S of the container 3 together with interior furnishings is thereby still within the triangular area of the cross braces 2a to 2c, but at a short distance p from the crossbar 2a. By stabilizing body 13 connected to the two base posts 1a and 1b and stabilizing post 12 connected thereto (which will be described in more detail below), in the present case, in spite of this, with respect to the three base posts 1a to 1c and cross braces 2a to 2c unfavorable weight distribution of the container arrangement realized a stable overall arrangement of substructure and container. The stabilizing construction 13, 12 thus prevents, in particular, a possible tilting or turning of the container 3 together with the underframe part 1, 2 about an axis of rotation passing through the lower ends of the base uprights 1a and 1b when the container interior in the second part section is additionally heavily loaded with weight , The first rectangular area is also designated R in FIG. 7a.

In order to be able to realize the above-described stabilization function, the frame section 13d (not shown) extending parallel to the transverse strut 2a but above the support plane is screwed to the stabilization post 12 via a connecting device 14. The connection point 14 between the stabilizing post 12 and the frame portion 13d is in this case in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the frame portion 13d at a distance from connected to the frame portion 13e end of the frame portion 13d, which is about one third of the total length of the frame portion 13d equivalent. However, the distance of the connecting device 14 or of the stabilizing post 12 from the rectangular area defined by the frame sections 13b, 13e, 13g can also have a different value. At its lower end, the stabilizing post 12 is equipped with a foot 9 as previously described. At its upper end, the stabilizing post has a lighting device 10. Since it is arranged above the further rectangular area spanned by the frame sections 13d to 13f, it can serve as path lighting. On the frame sections 13d to 13f, a path element 7 is arranged above the region of the first rectangular area R facing the stabilizing post 12. This runs here perpendicular to the side wall 3a of the container and to the bottom B and immediately adjacent to this side wall 3a outside the container.

Claims (51)

Base support structure for the substructure of a designed as a lounge for persons, in particular cube-shaped container (3) with
three base posts (1a, 1b, 1c) and
three base cross braces (2a, 2b, 2c),
wherein each of the base cross braces is connected at each of its two ends respectively to exactly one of the base posts and / or engages respectively in exactly one of the base posts and wherein the base cross braces form the legs and the base posts form the vertices of a triangle. Basic support structure according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
at least two of the three base cross braces have the same length, so that the triangle is an isosceles or equilateral. Basic support structure according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the base posts are arranged substantially parallel to each other with respect to their longitudinal axis, and
the base cross struts are arranged substantially in one plane (support plane) with respect to their longitudinal axis and substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the base posts. Basic support structure according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
in at least one base post, the ends of the base cross braces are connected to or engage with the base post spaced from both ends of the base post, spaced from the base post longitudinal axis, such that both ends of the base post are located outside the support plane. Basic support structure according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
in all of the base posts, the ends of the base cross braces are connected to or engage with the respective base post spaced from the base post longitudinally spaced from both base post ends such that each base post has both base post ends located outside the support plane. A base support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that
in all of the base posts, the ends of the base cross braces are spaced from the base post longitudinal axis to exactly one base post end are connected to the respective base post or engage in this, so that each base post exactly one end is disposed within the support plane. Basic support structure according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
in at least two base posts, the ends of the base cross braces are connected to or intermesh with the respective base post with respect to the base post longitudinal axis spaced from both base post ends and
that in at least these two base posts, the distance between the two lying in the first half space outside the support plane base post ends of the support plane is identical and the distance between the two lying in the second, the first half space complementary hemisphere outside the support plane lying base post ends of the support plane is identical , Basic support structure according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
in at least two base posts, the ends of the base cross braces, with respect to the base post longitudinal axis, are spaced from or engage with the respective base post, spaced from both base post ends, and
that at least these two base posts, the distance of the two lying in the first half space outside the support plane base post ends is identical to the support plane and the distance between the two lying in the second, the first half space half space lying outside the support plane base post ends of the support plane is different to compensate for uneven terrain. Basic support structure according to one of the preceding claims,
marked by
at least one stabilization post (12) and
a stabilizing body (13) connected to the at least one stabilizing post (12),
wherein at least one base post and / or at least one base cross-brace is connected to the stabilizing body (13). Basic support structure according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
the at least one base post and / or the at least one base cross strut is connected to the stabilizing body on the side opposite the stabilizing post. Basic support structure according to one of the two preceding claims,
marked by
exactly one stabilization post (12). Basic support structure according to one of the three preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one of the stabilizing posts (12) is arranged parallel to at least one of the base posts with respect to its longitudinal axis. Basic support structure according to one of the four preceding claims,
characterized in that
the stabilizing body is connected to and / or engages with exactly two base posts. Basic support structure according to one of the five preceding claims,
characterized in that
the stabilizing body (13) has a frame construction. Basic support structure according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
the frame construction or a part of the frame construction is U-shaped. Basic support structure according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
each of the two ends of the U-shaped frame construction or the U-shaped part, so each free end of a leg of the U-shaped frame construction or the U-shaped part, each with exactly one base post is connected and / or engages in these. Basic support structure according to one of the three preceding claims,
characterized in that
the frame structure is formed and connected to and / or engaged with two base posts, such that the frame structure, or a part thereof, together with a base cross-brace, spans a first rectangular area. A base support structure according to the preceding claim and claim 3,
characterized in that
the first rectangular surface is stretched parallel to the support plane. Basic support structure according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
the first rectangular surface lies in the support plane and that the first rectangular surface and the triangular surface spanned by the base posts in the support plane lie laterally next to one another in the support plane. Basic support structure according to one of the three preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one of the stabilizing posts is connected to a frame portion of the frame structure, which forms that of the base crossbar, which spans the first rectangular area, opposite side of the first rectangle. Basic support structure according to one of the four preceding claims,
characterized in that
by the frame construction, but rather by frame portions thereof, another rectangular surface is spanned, which is preferably arranged parallel to and spaced from the first rectangular surface. supporting structure
marked by
a first base support structure according to one of the preceding claims and a first extension element,
wherein the first extension member comprises two extension posts (1g, 1h) and three extension crossbars (2g, 2h, 2i) and
wherein the two extension posts and the three extension crossbars are arranged and two of the three extension crossbars are connected to and / or engage a base post or stabilization post of the first base support structure such that the first extension element together with this base post or stabilization post form a base support structure (Fig. second base support structure) according to one of the preceding claims. Carrying structure according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
at least one further extension element having two extension posts and three extension cross-braces is connected to the first or second base support structure such that at least one further base support structure according to one of claims 1 to 21 is formed. Carrying structure according to one of the two preceding claims,
characterized in that
the support levels of at least two base support structure match. Carrying structure according to one of claims 22 or 23,
characterized in that
the support planes of at least two base support structures are arranged parallel to each other and spaced from each other. Carrying arrangement
marked by
at least one first and second support structure or base support structure according to one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one Post of the first support structure or base support structure is connected to at least one post of the second support structure or base support structure via an array crossbar (6). Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least two of the posts (base post, extension post or stabilization post) have the same length in the longitudinal axis direction. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least two of the posts in the longitudinal axis have different lengths to compensate for uneven terrain. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one of the posts and / or at least one of the cross braces (Basisquerverstrebung, Erweiterungsquerverstrebung or arrangement cross strut) and / or the stabilizing body or a portion thereof a hollow tube, in particular a hollow cylinder or a rectangular hollow profile. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one of the posts has at least one recess for engaging one end of a cross brace or a portion of the stabilizer body and / or that at least one of the cross braces has at least one of its two ends a recess for engagement of a post. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to the two preceding claims,
characterized in that
the recess has an opening or notch in the lateral surface of the hollow tube. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one of the posts is welded, wedged and / or bolted to at least one cross-brace connected to or engaging it, or to the stabilizer body or a portion thereof. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one of the posts and / or at least one of the cross braces and / or the stabilizer body steel and / or aluminum contains or consists thereof. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one connecting element (8) is arranged on or on at least one of the cross braces or on or on the stabilizing body and fixed on the cross brace or the stabilizing body. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one of the posts in the longitudinal direction of several pieces (1c1, 1c2, 1c3) is formed. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
one of the pieces is formed as a filling piece (1c2) to which one of the cross braces is connected to one of its two ends. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
is arranged at one of the posts with respect to its longitudinal axis at one of its two ends a perpendicular projecting to its longitudinal axis foot (9) is arranged. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one of the posts has two tube pieces (11a, 11b) which can be pushed into one another concentrically with one another in the longitudinal axis direction of the post and can be latched with one another and can be adjusted along its longitudinal axis direction with respect to its length. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
at least one of the posts seen in relation to its Längsachsrichtung is designed as an open hollow tube at one of its two ends, so that along its Längsachsrichtung a mast is concentrically inserted into the post. Base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims,
marked by
at least one lighting device (10) which is arranged on at least one of the posts or integrated in this. Composite of a substructure and at least one designed as a recreation room for people, in particular cube-shaped containers,
characterized in that
at least one of the containers above and / or adjacent to the base support structure, support structure or load-bearing arrangement according to one of the preceding claims designed substructure is arranged and / or that at least one of the containers via at least one connecting element (8) is connected to the substructure , Composite according to the preceding claim and according to claims 3 and 17,
characterized in that
a first part of the container is disposed above the triangular surface defined by the three base uprights of a base support structure in the support plane of the base support structure, and a second part of the container is located above the first rectangular surface of the stabilizer body of this base support structure and in FIG Terms of the triangle area seen in the direction of cantilevered with the stabilization body stabilization post. Composite according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
a side wall (3a) of the container is arranged parallel to the base cross-brace of the base support structure, which also spans the first rectangular surface. Composite according to one of the three preceding claims,
characterized in that
the container is arranged free-standing on the substructure. Composite according to one of claims 41 to 43,
characterized in that
the container firmly connected to the substructure, in particular welded and / or screwed. Composite according to one of the five preceding claims,
characterized in that
the container with one of its outer surfaces (bottom surface) is disposed adjacent only to the three base cross braces of exactly one base support structure of the substructure or to connecting elements (8) connected to the base cross braces of this base support structure. Composite according to the preceding claim,
characterized in that
seen in the support plane of exactly one base support structure projected perpendicular to this support plane post ends of each post of this base support structure are outside the projected perpendicular to this support plane bottom surface of the container. Composite according to one of the two preceding claims,
characterized in that
the container is cube-shaped and seen in the support plane of exactly one base support structure, the distance between the vertically projected on this support plane center of gravity of the container and the perpendicular to this support plane projected center of gravity formed by the three cross braces of this base support structure triangle less than that 0.5 times, in particular less than 0.3 times, in particular less than 0.2 times, in particular less than 0.15 times, in particular less than 0.1 times, the edge length of the container cube. Composite according to one of the three preceding claims,
characterized in that
the container is cube-shaped and that seen in the support plane of exactly one base support structure of the perpendicular projected to this support plane center of gravity of the container within of the triangle formed by the three cross braces of this base support structure lies. Composite according to one of the nine preceding claims,
characterized in that
the container is cube-shaped and the length of the longest cross bracing of at least one base support structure of the substructure the edge length of the cube by over the factor 1.01 and / or under the factor 2.0, in particular by a factor of 1.03 and / or under the factor 1.5, in particular exceeds the factor 1.05 and / or below the factor 1.2. Composite according to one of the previous claims,
characterized in that
the container is cube-shaped and has an edge length of more than 2.0 m and / or less than 4 m, in particular more than 2.3 m and / or less than 3.2 m, in particular more than 2.5 m and / or less than 3 m.

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