EP1723346A1 - Pair of brake linings for a disk brake - Google Patents
Pair of brake linings for a disk brakeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1723346A1 EP1723346A1 EP05731908A EP05731908A EP1723346A1 EP 1723346 A1 EP1723346 A1 EP 1723346A1 EP 05731908 A EP05731908 A EP 05731908A EP 05731908 A EP05731908 A EP 05731908A EP 1723346 A1 EP1723346 A1 EP 1723346A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- pair
- lining
- brake pads
- carrier plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/04—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
- F16D65/092—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for axially-engaging brakes, e.g. disc brakes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D69/0408—Attachment of linings specially adapted for plane linings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/0441—Mechanical interlocking, e.g. roughened lining carrier, mating profiles on friction material and lining carrier
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/0483—Lining or lining carrier material shaped in situ
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pair of brake pads for a disc brake according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a brake designed as a sliding caliper disc brake is known, which can be installed in a vehicle, in particular a commercial vehicle.
- this disc brake also comprises two brake linings which form a pair of brake linings and which can be pressed against the friction surfaces of a brake disc during braking.
- the brake disc is encompassed by a displaceably mounted brake caliper, on one side of which a clamping device, preferably operated by compressed air, is arranged, with which the brake lining on the brake side is pressed against the brake disc. Due to the reaction forces that occur when the brake lining is applied to the brake disk, the brake caliper moves in the opposite direction while simultaneously carrying and engaging the brake lining on the brake disk.
- Each of the two brake linings consists of a lining carrier plate and an associated friction lining, which, in the use position, abuts the associated friction surface of the brake disk.
- the thickness In order to absorb the considerable loads occurring in the operating position, in particular bending loads, the thickness must be dimensioned accordingly of the base plates required. This applies equally to the design of the lining carrier plate with regard to shear stresses occurring in the connection area between the respective friction lining and the associated lining carrier plate, the connection of which is subject to very high requirements, which also result from thermal loads such as are caused by the resulting frictional heat during braking.
- the previously used two brake pads of a pair of brake pads are dimensioned and configured without taking these load differences into account.
- a thickness of 21 mm remains for the friction pad, of which only 19 mm can be used as a wear thickness, since the remaining thickness of 2 mm forms a safety thickness, so to speak. when they reach the brake pad is replaced.
- the dimensions mentioned refer, for example, to the brake lining on the application side, where the reaction-side brake lining can be oversized due to a changed load application.
- the pad carrier plate then made of sheet metal in the area of the outer circumference with an at least partially circumferential into which the friction lining To provide the opposite direction cranked edge for reinforcement, through which a certain bending stiffness is achieved, but is not sufficient due to the lack of correspondence in the surface of the lining carrier plate, so that this construction does not meet the requirements to a sufficient extent.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of further developing a pair of brake pads so that it is optimized for the respective purpose and location.
- the two brake pads of the pair of brake pads can now be optimized both with regard to their load capacity and with regard to their service life.
- the pad carrier plate of the respective brake pad is configured in a way that is precisely adapted to the existing spatial and load conditions.
- the wear volume of the friction lining can be chosen larger without exceeding the total thickness of the brake lining.
- reinforcement ribs can be provided on the respective lining carrier plate, which ribs can be placed where the installation space permits this.
- depressions and / or elevations and holes in or on the lining carrier plate which are preferably provided with undercuts and which correspond to the friction lining in a form-fitting manner, thereby providing sufficient shear strength and sufficient strength in other load directions.
- the lining carrier plates can be formed as sheet metal parts. However, they are preferably produced as a cast part, which gives rise to the possibility of flexible shaping, by means of which the stiffening ribs and form-fitting parts mentioned can be produced in particular.
- the elevations, depressions or holes which are shaped in accordance with the requirements, can be arranged in such a way that there is no reduction in the bending stiffness associated therewith.
- the invention of a load-dependent design of the lining carrier plates offers considerable freedom.
- the invention also provides a disc brake with a pair of brake pads according to the invention.
- Figure 1 a disc brake according to the invention in a schematic plan view
- Figures 2 and 3 the two pad carrier plates of the pair of brake pads each in a rear view
- FIG. 4 shows a front view of the lining carrier plate according to FIG. 2
- FIG. 5 shows a cross section through a partial section of the lining carrier plate according to FIG. 3
- FIG. 6 a cross section through a partial section of the lining carrier plate according to FIG. 2
- FIG. 1 shows a sliding calliper disc brake, preferably operated by compressed air, which is attached to a commercial vehicle, not shown, by means of a brake carrier 2.
- the sliding caliper disc brake has a sliding caliper 1, which comprises a brake disc 3, which is fastened to an axle, not shown, of the commercial vehicle.
- the brake caliper 1 is arranged on the brake carrier 2, with respect to the brake disc 3, so as to be axially displaceable.
- a brake pad 5, 6 is provided on both sides of the brake disk 3, which together form a pair of brake pads 4 and of which the right, application side, can be pressed against the brake disk 3 by means of an application device 11 via pressure pieces 10 during a braking operation.
- the application-side brake pad 6 is placed in an installation space 12 of the brake caliper 1, like the reaction-side brake pad 5 in a space 13, which differ in shape and dimensions due to the installed components.
- the application-side 9 and the reaction-side 7 lining carrier plates have different configurations and dimensions adapted to the loads that occur and the installation spaces 12, 13 of the brake caliper 1. This can be seen particularly clearly in FIGS. 2 to 6.
- holes 16 are arranged distributed over the entire surface, which, as can be seen in the cross-sectional illustration in FIG. 6, open into recesses 15 on their side facing the friction lining 8, also recognizable in FIG. 4, and widen conically in the opposite direction. The so between the
- Recesses 15 formed material webs act in the sense of reinforcing ribs, through which the respective covering support plate 7, 9 can be reduced in its overall thickness.
- the covering support plate 7 of FIG. 3 can also be seen, the outer edge region of which is partly thicker, as a result of which a reinforcing edge 14 is formed.
- This has an advantageous effect on a surface pressure arising during braking, which results from the support that occurs. Since there is a greater coverage area for this support by the reinforcing edge 14, the minimum permissible pane thickness can also be optimized.
- the conical widening of the holes 16 can be seen as an undercut, for example. However, it is also conceivable to introduce undercuts in a different shape, so that the material of the friction lining 8 is embedded in a form-fitting manner.
- the total thickness of the covering support plate according to the prior art is, for example, 9 mm.
- the new covering support panels can be reduced to an installation-relevant thickness of 7 mm with the same load-bearing capacity if the ribs are arranged and dimensioned accordingly. This results in an increase in the thickness of the friction lining 8 by 2 mm and a corresponding increase in the service life of the brake linings as a whole.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
A pair of brake linings (4) for a disk brake comprising a brake caliper(1), particularly a disk brake with a sliding caliper, consisting of one brake lining (6) which is actively connected on the clamping side to a clamping device (11) and one brake lining (5) on the reaction side, respectively comprising a lining carrier plate (9, 7) and a friction lining (8) which are frictionally arranged on a brake disk (3) in a braking position. The inventive pair of brake linings is embodied in such a way that the clamping-sided (9) and reaction-sided (7) lining carrier plate are adapted, configured and dimensioned differently corresponding to the respectively occurring loads and construction areas (12,13) of the brake caliper (1).
Description
Bremsbelagpaar für eine Scheibenbremse Pair of brake pads for a disc brake
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Bremsbelagpaar für eine Scheibenbremse gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a pair of brake pads for a disc brake according to the preamble of claim 1.
Beispielsweise aus der DE 42 30 005 AI ist eine als Schiebesattel-Scheibenbremse ausgebildete Bremse bekannt, die in ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere ein Nutzfahrzeug einbaubar ist.For example, from DE 42 30 005 AI a brake designed as a sliding caliper disc brake is known, which can be installed in a vehicle, in particular a commercial vehicle.
Diese Scheibenbremse umfasst neben einer Bremsscheibe auch zwei ein Bremsbelagpaar bildende Bremsbeläge, die bei einer Bremsung gegen die Reibflächen einer Bremsscheibe pressbar sind.In addition to a brake disc, this disc brake also comprises two brake linings which form a pair of brake linings and which can be pressed against the friction surfaces of a brake disc during braking.
Dabei wird die Bremsscheibe von einem verschiebbar gelagerten Bremssattel umfasst, an dessen einer Seite eine Zuspannvorrichtung, vorzugsweise druckluftbetätigt, angeordnet ist, mit der der zuspannseitige Bremsbelag gegen die Bremsscheibe gedrückt wird. Aufgrund der auftretenden Reaktionskräfte beim Anlegen des zuspannseitigen Bremsbelages an die Bremsscheibe verschiebt sich der Bremssattel in Gegenrichtung unter gleichzeitiger Mitnahme und Anlage des reaktionsseitigen Bremsbelages an die Bremsscheibe.The brake disc is encompassed by a displaceably mounted brake caliper, on one side of which a clamping device, preferably operated by compressed air, is arranged, with which the brake lining on the brake side is pressed against the brake disc. Due to the reaction forces that occur when the brake lining is applied to the brake disk, the brake caliper moves in the opposite direction while simultaneously carrying and engaging the brake lining on the brake disk.
Jeder der beiden Bremsbeläge besteht aus einer Belagträgerplatte und einem damit verbundenen Reibbelag, der in Gebrauchsstellung reibend an der zugeordneten Reibfläche der Bremsscheibe anliegt.Each of the two brake linings consists of a lining carrier plate and an associated friction lining, which, in the use position, abuts the associated friction surface of the brake disk.
Um die in Betriebsstellung auftretenden, erheblichen Belastungen, insbesondere Biegebelastungen, aufzunehmen, ist eine entsprechende Dimensionierung der Dicke
der Belagträgerplatten erforderlich. Dies betrifft gleichermaßen die Ausgestaltung der Belagträgerplatte hinsichtlich auftretender Scherbeanspruchungen im Verbindungsbereich zwischen dem jeweiligen Reibbelag und der zugeordneten Belagträgerplatte, an deren Verbindung sehr hohe Anforderungen gestellt werden, die sich außerdem aus Wärmebelastungen ergeben, wie sie bei einer Bremsung durch die entstehende Reibwärme gegeben sind.In order to absorb the considerable loads occurring in the operating position, in particular bending loads, the thickness must be dimensioned accordingly of the base plates required. This applies equally to the design of the lining carrier plate with regard to shear stresses occurring in the connection area between the respective friction lining and the associated lining carrier plate, the connection of which is subject to very high requirements, which also result from thermal loads such as are caused by the resulting frictional heat during braking.
Die bislang eingesetzten beiden Bremsbeläge eines Bremsbelagpaares sind ohne Berücksichtigung dieser Belastungsunterschiede dimensioniert und konfiguriert.The previously used two brake pads of a pair of brake pads are dimensioned and configured without taking these load differences into account.
Da sowohl die Belastungen der Bremsbeläge wie auch die Gegebenheiten der Bauräume zuspann- und reaktionsseitig unterschiedlich sind, stellen die bekannten Bremsbelagpaare lediglich einen Kompromiss dar, hinsichtlich ihrer Dimensionierung und Konfiguration. Das heißt, der Reibbelag, der in seiner Dicke abhängig ist von der insoweit vorgegebenen Gesamtdicke des Bremsbelages einerseits und von der belastungsabhängigen Dicke der Belagträgerplatte, kann nicht in jedem Fall optimal ausgelegt werden.Since both the loads on the brake pads and the conditions of the installation spaces are different in terms of tensioning and reaction, the known brake pad pairs merely represent a compromise in terms of their dimensions and configuration. This means that the friction lining, which is dependent on the thickness of the total thickness of the brake lining specified on the one hand and the load-dependent thickness of the lining carrier plate, cannot be optimally designed in every case.
Bei einer vorgegebenen Bremsbelagdicke von beispielsweise 30 mm und einer durch die Belastungsaufhahme notwendigen Dicke der Belagträgerplatte von 9 mm verbleibt für den Reibbelag eine Dicke von 21 mm, wovon lediglich 19 mm als Verschleißdicke nutzbar sind, da die Restdicke von 2 mm sozusagen eine Sicherheitsdicke bildet, bei deren Erreichen der Bremsbelag ausgetauscht wird. Die genannten Maße beziehen sich beispielhaft auf den zuspannseitigen Bremsbelag, wohin gegen der reaktionsseitige Bremsbelag aufgrund einer veränderten Lasteinleitung überdimensioniert sein kann.With a predetermined brake pad thickness of 30 mm, for example, and a thickness of the pad carrier plate of 9 mm required by the load absorption, a thickness of 21 mm remains for the friction pad, of which only 19 mm can be used as a wear thickness, since the remaining thickness of 2 mm forms a safety thickness, so to speak. when they reach the brake pad is replaced. The dimensions mentioned refer, for example, to the brake lining on the application side, where the reaction-side brake lining can be oversized due to a changed load application.
Um die Verschleißdicke bei Beibehaltung der Gesamtdicke zu vergrößern und somit die Standzeit des Bremsbelages mit den sich daraus ergebenden Kostenvorteilen zu erhöhen, ist es bekannt, die dann aus Blech hergestellte Belagträgerplatte im Bereich des Außenumfangs mit einem zumindest teilweise umlaufenden, in die dem Reibbelag
abgewandte Richtung gekröpften Rand zur Verstärkung zu versehen, durch den zwar eine gewisse Biegesteifigkeit erreicht wird, die jedoch aufgrund der fehlenden Entsprechung in der Fläche der Belagträgerplatte nicht ausreichend ist, so dass diese Konstruktion den gestellten Anforderungen nicht im ausreichenden Umfang genügt.In order to increase the wear thickness while maintaining the overall thickness and thus to increase the service life of the brake pad with the resulting cost advantages, it is known that the pad carrier plate then made of sheet metal in the area of the outer circumference with an at least partially circumferential into which the friction lining To provide the opposite direction cranked edge for reinforcement, through which a certain bending stiffness is achieved, but is not sufficient due to the lack of correspondence in the surface of the lining carrier plate, so that this construction does not meet the requirements to a sufficient extent.
Die beidseitige Verwendung der Belagträgerplatte, deren Konfiguration und Dimensionierung den jeweiligen Belastungen und bauräumlichen Gegebenheiten genügen muss, stellt somit sozusagen einen Kompromiss dar, der einer optimierten Gestaltung entgegensteht.The bilateral use of the lining carrier plate, the configuration and dimensioning of which must meet the respective loads and structural conditions, represents a compromise, so to speak, which stands in the way of an optimized design.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Bremsbelagpaar so weiter zu entwickeln, dass es für den jeweiligen Einsatzzweck und -ort optimiert ist.The present invention is therefore based on the object of further developing a pair of brake pads so that it is optimized for the respective purpose and location.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Bremsbelagpaar gelöst, das die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 aufweist.This object is achieved by a pair of brake pads that have the features of claim 1.
Durch diese konstruktive Ausgestaltung können nun die beiden Bremsbeläge des Bremsbelagpaares jeweils sowohl hinsichtlich ihrer Belastungsfähigkeit als auch hinsichtlich ihrer Standzeit optimiert werden.With this design, the two brake pads of the pair of brake pads can now be optimized both with regard to their load capacity and with regard to their service life.
Unabhängig von den Gegebenheiten des jeweils anderen Bauraumes und den Beanspruchungen, die auf den anderen Bremsbelag einwirken, erfolgt eine Konfiguration der Belagträgerplatte des jeweiligen Bremsbelages, die genau den vorhanden räumlichen und belastungsmäßigen Gegebenheiten angepasst ist.Regardless of the conditions of the other installation space and the stresses that act on the other brake pad, the pad carrier plate of the respective brake pad is configured in a way that is precisely adapted to the existing spatial and load conditions.
Dies hat unter anderem zur Folge, dass das Verschleißvolumen des Reibbelages, vor allem seine Dicke größer gewählt werden kann, ohne die Gesamtdicke des Bremsbelages zu überschreiten.
So können an der jeweiligen Belagträgerplatte beispielsweise Verstärkungsrippen vorgesehen sein, die dort platzierbar sind, wo dies der Bauraum problemlos zulässt.One of the consequences of this is that the wear volume of the friction lining, especially its thickness, can be chosen larger without exceeding the total thickness of the brake lining. For example, reinforcement ribs can be provided on the respective lining carrier plate, which ribs can be placed where the installation space permits this.
Auch sind Vertiefungen und/oder Erhebungen sowie Löcher in bzw. an der Belagträgerplatte vorsehbar, die vorzugsweise mit Hinterschneidungen versehen sind und die mit dem Reibbelag formschlüssig korrespondieren, wobei dadurch eine ausreichende Abscherfestigkeit sowie eine ausreichende Festigkeit auch in andere Belastungsrichtungen gegeben ist.It is also possible to provide depressions and / or elevations and holes in or on the lining carrier plate, which are preferably provided with undercuts and which correspond to the friction lining in a form-fitting manner, thereby providing sufficient shear strength and sufficient strength in other load directions.
Die Belagträgerplatten können als Blechformteile ausgebildet sein. Vorzugsweise werden sie jedoch als Gussteil hergestellt, wodurch sich die Möglichkeit einer flexiblen Formgebung ergibt, durch die insbesondere die genannten Versteifungsrippen und Formschlussteile herstellbar sind.The lining carrier plates can be formed as sheet metal parts. However, they are preferably produced as a cast part, which gives rise to the possibility of flexible shaping, by means of which the stiffening ribs and form-fitting parts mentioned can be produced in particular.
Die Anordnung der Erhebungen, Vertiefungen oder Löcher, die in ihrer Ausformung den Anforderungen entsprechend gestaltet sind, kann so erfolgen, dass keine Reduzierung der Biegesteifigkeit damit verbunden ist. Insofern bietet die Erfindung einer belastungsabhängigen Gestaltung der Belagträgerplatten einen erheblichen Freiraum.The elevations, depressions or holes, which are shaped in accordance with the requirements, can be arranged in such a way that there is no reduction in the bending stiffness associated therewith. In this respect, the invention of a load-dependent design of the lining carrier plates offers considerable freedom.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.Further advantageous developments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.
Die Erfindung schafft auch eine Scheibenbremse mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Bremsbelagpaar.The invention also provides a disc brake with a pair of brake pads according to the invention.
Ausfuhrungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen beschrieben.
Es zeigen:Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
Figur 1 : eine erfindungsgemäße Scheibenbremse in einer schematischen DraufsichtFigure 1: a disc brake according to the invention in a schematic plan view
Figuren 2 und 3: die beiden Belagträgerplatten des Bremsbelagpaares jeweils in einer rückwärtigen AnsichtFigures 2 and 3: the two pad carrier plates of the pair of brake pads each in a rear view
Figur 4: eine Vorderansicht der Belagträgerplatte nach Figur 24 shows a front view of the lining carrier plate according to FIG. 2
Figur 5: einen Querschnitt durch einen Teilausschnitt der Belagträgerplatte nach Figur 3FIG. 5 shows a cross section through a partial section of the lining carrier plate according to FIG. 3
Figur 6: einen Querschnitt durch einen Teilausschnitt der Belagträgerplatte nach Figur 2FIG. 6: a cross section through a partial section of the lining carrier plate according to FIG. 2
In der Figur 1 ist eine vorzugsweise druckluftbetätigte Schiebesattel-Scheibenbremse dargestellt, die mittels eines Bremsträgers 2 an einem nicht dargestellten Nutzfahrzeug befestigt ist.FIG. 1 shows a sliding calliper disc brake, preferably operated by compressed air, which is attached to a commercial vehicle, not shown, by means of a brake carrier 2.
Die Schiebesattel-Scheibenbremse weist einen Schiebesattel 1 auf, der eine Bremsscheibe 3 umfasst, die an einer nicht dargestellten Achse des Nutzfahrzeuges befestigt ist. Der Bremssattel 1 ist an dem Bremsträger 2, bezogen auf die Bremsscheibe 3, axial verschiebbar angeordnet.The sliding caliper disc brake has a sliding caliper 1, which comprises a brake disc 3, which is fastened to an axle, not shown, of the commercial vehicle. The brake caliper 1 is arranged on the brake carrier 2, with respect to the brake disc 3, so as to be axially displaceable.
Beidseitig der Bremsscheibe 3 ist jeweils ein Bremsbelag 5, 6 vorgesehen, die gemeinsam ein Bremsbelagpaar 4 bilden und von denen der rechte, zuspannseitige, mittels einer Zuspanneinrichtung 11 über Druckstücke 10 bei einem Bremsvorgang gegen die Bremsscheibe 3 pressbar ist. Dabei ist der zuspannseitige Bremsbelag 6 in einem Bauraum 12 des Bremssattels 1 platziert, wie der reaktionsseitige Bremsbelag 5
in einem Bauraum 13, die sich aufgrund der installierten Bauteile in ihrer Form und ihren Abmaßen unterscheiden.A brake pad 5, 6 is provided on both sides of the brake disk 3, which together form a pair of brake pads 4 and of which the right, application side, can be pressed against the brake disk 3 by means of an application device 11 via pressure pieces 10 during a braking operation. The application-side brake pad 6 is placed in an installation space 12 of the brake caliper 1, like the reaction-side brake pad 5 in a space 13, which differ in shape and dimensions due to the installed components.
Unterschiede bestehen auch hinsichtlich der Belastung der jeweiligen Bremsbeläge 5, 6, von denen jeder aus einer Belagträgeφlatte 7, 9 und einem Bremsbelag 8 besteht.There are also differences with regard to the load on the respective brake pads 5, 6, each of which consists of a pad carrier plate 7, 9 and a brake pad 8.
Erfindungsgemäß weisen die zuspannseitige 9 und die reaktionsseitige 7 Belagträgeφlatte entsprechend den jeweils auftretenden Belastungen und den Bauräumen 12, 13 des Bremssattels 1 angepasste unterschiedliche Konfigurationen und Dimensionierungen auf. Dies ist besonders deutlich in den Figuren 2 bis 6 erkennbar.According to the invention, the application-side 9 and the reaction-side 7 lining carrier plates have different configurations and dimensions adapted to the loads that occur and the installation spaces 12, 13 of the brake caliper 1. This can be seen particularly clearly in FIGS. 2 to 6.
Dabei zeigt die Figur 2 die Rückseite der zuspannseitigen Belagträgeφlatte 9, also die dem Reibbelag 8 abgewandte Seite, in der Aussparungen 17 vorgesehen sind, zur Aufnahme der Druckstücke 10.2 shows the back of the tensioning-side lining support plate 9, that is to say the side facing away from the friction lining 8, in which recesses 17 are provided, for receiving the pressure pieces 10.
Weiter sind über die gesamte Fläche verteilt Löcher 16 angeordnet, die, wie die Querschnittsdarstellung in der Figur 6 erkennen lässt, auf ihrer dem Reibbelag 8 zugewandten Seite in Vertiefungen 15 münden, auch erkennbar in der Figur 4, und sich in entgegengesetzte Richtung konisch erweitern. Die so zwischen denFurthermore, holes 16 are arranged distributed over the entire surface, which, as can be seen in the cross-sectional illustration in FIG. 6, open into recesses 15 on their side facing the friction lining 8, also recognizable in FIG. 4, and widen conically in the opposite direction. The so between the
Vertiefungen 15 gebildeten Materialstege wirken im Sinne von Verstärkungsrippen, durch die die jeweilige Belagträgeφlatte 7, 9 in ihrer Gesamtdicke reduziert sein kann.Recesses 15 formed material webs act in the sense of reinforcing ribs, through which the respective covering support plate 7, 9 can be reduced in its overall thickness.
In diesem Sinne ist auch die Belagträgeφlatte 7 der Figur 3 zu sehen, deren Außenrandbereich teilweise dicker gehalten ist, wodurch ein Verstärkungsrand 14 gebildet ist. Dieser wirkt sich vorteilhaft auf eine bei einer Bremsung entstehende Flächenpressung aus, die sich durch die auftretende Abstützung ergibt. Da für diese Abstützung durch den Verstärkungsrand 14 ein größerer Überdeckungsbereich gegeben ist, kann die minimal zulässige Scheibendicke ebenfalls optimiert werden.
Die konusförmige Aufweitung der Löcher 16 ist beispielhaft als Hinterschneidung anzusehen. Denkbar ist aber auch, Hinterschneidungen in anderer Form einzubringen, so dass das einliegende Material des Reibbelages 8 formschlüssig eingebettet ist.In this sense, the covering support plate 7 of FIG. 3 can also be seen, the outer edge region of which is partly thicker, as a result of which a reinforcing edge 14 is formed. This has an advantageous effect on a surface pressure arising during braking, which results from the support that occurs. Since there is a greater coverage area for this support by the reinforcing edge 14, the minimum permissible pane thickness can also be optimized. The conical widening of the holes 16 can be seen as an undercut, for example. However, it is also conceivable to introduce undercuts in a different shape, so that the material of the friction lining 8 is embedded in a form-fitting manner.
Wie bereits in der Beschreibungseinleitung geschildert, beträgt die Gesamtdicke der Belagträgeφlatte entsprechend dem Stand der Technik beispielsweise 9 mm. Dem gegenüber können die neuen Belagträgeφlatten bei entsprechender Anordnung und Dimensionierung der Verrippung auf eine einbaurelevante Dicke von 7 mm reduziert werden, bei gleicher Belastungsfahigkeit. Hierdurch ergibt sich eine Zunahme der Dicke des Reibbelages 8 um 2 mm und eine demgemäße Erhöhung der Standzeit der Bremsbeläge insgesamt.
As already described in the introductory part of the description, the total thickness of the covering support plate according to the prior art is, for example, 9 mm. In contrast, the new covering support panels can be reduced to an installation-relevant thickness of 7 mm with the same load-bearing capacity if the ribs are arranged and dimensioned accordingly. This results in an increase in the thickness of the friction lining 8 by 2 mm and a corresponding increase in the service life of the brake linings as a whole.
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Bremssattelcaliper
Bremsträgerbrake carrier
Bremsscheibebrake disc
BremsbelagpaarBrake pad pair
Bremsbelagbrake lining
Bremsbelagbrake lining
BelagträgeφlatteBelagträgeφlatte
Reibbelagfriction lining
BelagträgeφlatteBelagträgeφlatte
DruckstückPressure piece
Zuspanneinrichtungapplication device
Bauraumspace
Bauraumspace
Verstärkungsrandshroud
Vertiefungdeepening
Lochhole
Aussparung
recess
Claims
1. Bremsbelagpaar (4) für eine Scheibenbremse mit einem Bremssattel (1), insbesondere Schiebesattel- Scheibenbremse, bestehend aus einem mit einer Zuspannvorrichtung (1 1) in Wirkverbindung stehenden zuspannseitigen Bremsbelag (6) und einem reaktionsseitigen Bremsbelag (5), die jeweils eine Belagträgeφlatte (9, 7) und einen darauf befestigten Reibbelag (8) aufweisen, die in Bremsstellung reibend an einer Bremsscheibe (3) anliegen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zuspannseitige (9) und die reaktionsseitige (7) Belagträgeφlatte entsprechend den jeweils auftretenden Belastungen, insbesondere Biegebelastungen, und den Bauräumen (12, 13) eines Bremssattels (1) angepasste unterschiedliche Konfigurationen und Dimensionierungen aufweisen.1. pair of brake pads (4) for a disc brake with a brake caliper (1), in particular sliding caliper disc brake, consisting of a brake pad (6) and a reaction-side brake pad (5), which are operatively connected to an application device (1 1), each having a reaction pad Have lining carrier plate (9, 7) and a friction lining (8) fastened thereon, which in the braking position rub against a brake disc (3), characterized in that the application side (9) and the reaction side (7) lining carrier plate correspond to the loads that occur in each case, in particular bending loads, and have different configurations and dimensions adapted to the installation spaces (12, 13) of a brake caliper (1).
2. Bremsbelagpaar nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede Belagträgeφlatte (7, 9) mit Verstärkungsrippen versehen ist.2. Pair of brake pads according to claim 1, characterized in that each pad carrier plate (7, 9) is provided with reinforcing ribs.
3. Bremsbelagpaar nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede Belagträgeφlatte (7, 9) Vertiefungen (15) und/oder Löcher (16) aufweist.3. Pair of brake pads according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each pad carrier plate (7, 9) has depressions (15) and / or holes (16).
4. Bremsbelagpaar nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vertiefungen (15) und oder Löcher (16) mit Hinterschneidungen versehen sind.4. Pair of brake pads according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the depressions (15) and or holes (16) are provided with undercuts.
5. Bremsbelagpaar nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Löcher (16) in die dem Reibbelag (8) abgewandte Richtung konisch sich erweiternd ausgebildet sind. 5. Pair of brake pads according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the holes (16) in the direction facing away from the friction lining (8) are flared.
6. Bremsbelagpaar nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Löcher (16) in die Vertiefungen (15) münden.6. Pair of brake pads according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the holes (16) open into the recesses (15).
7. Bremsbelagpaar nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die reaktionsseitige Belagträgeφlatte (7) mit einem teilweise umlaufenden Verstärkungsrand (14) versehen ist.7. Pair of brake pads according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the reaction-side pad carrier plate (7) is provided with a partially circumferential reinforcing edge (14).
8. Bremsbelagpaar nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vertiefungen (15) auf der dem Reibbelag (8) zugewandten Seite der Belagträgeφlatte (7, 9) vorgesehen sind.8. Pair of brake pads according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the recesses (15) on the side facing the friction lining (8) of the lining carrier plate (7, 9) are provided.
9. Bremsbelagpaar nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Belagträgeφlatten (7, 9) als Gussteile ausgebildet sind.9. Pair of brake pads according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lining support plates (7, 9) are designed as castings.
10. Bremsbelagpaar nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Belagträgeφlatten (7, 9) als Blechformteile ausgebildet sind.10. Pair of brake pads according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lining support plates (7, 9) are formed as sheet metal parts.
11. Scheibenbremse, gekennzeichnet durch ein Bremsbelagpaar (4) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche. 11. Disc brake, characterized by a pair of brake pads (4) according to one of the preceding claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004010314 | 2004-03-03 | ||
PCT/EP2005/002184 WO2005085669A1 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2005-03-02 | Pair of brake linings for a disk brake |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1723346A1 true EP1723346A1 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
Family
ID=34917063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05731908A Ceased EP1723346A1 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2005-03-02 | Pair of brake linings for a disk brake |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070107996A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1723346A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2007526428A (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0508441A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2558163A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202005021449U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005085669A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008019003A1 (en) | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-15 | Tmd Friction Services Gmbh | Brake pad with adapter for disc brakes |
US8973240B2 (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2015-03-10 | Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake Llc | Disc brake pad mounting and retention system and method |
DE102014106330A1 (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-12 | Tmd Friction Services Gmbh | Brake piston head for a disc brake device, brake piston and disc brake device |
DE102015211209B4 (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2024-07-04 | Saf-Holland Gmbh | Brake shoe pairing of a disc brake system |
DE112019005095B4 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2023-03-23 | Federal-Mogul Motorparts Llc | BRAKE PAD BACKING PLATE |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1153949B (en) * | 1956-03-17 | 1963-09-05 | Bendix Corp | Partial disc brake |
US3349871A (en) * | 1965-07-08 | 1967-10-31 | Dayton Steel Foundry Co | Brake pad structure |
FR2288247A2 (en) * | 1974-10-17 | 1976-05-14 | Ferodo Sa | IMPROVEMENTS TO BRAKE COMPONENTS SUCH AS SHOES AND SKATES |
DE7430335U (en) * | 1974-09-09 | 1974-12-19 | Bergische Stahl Ind | BRAKE PAD CARRIER FOR BRAKE DISCS TO BE IMPACTED ON ONE SIDE |
FR2323920A2 (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-04-08 | Ferodo Sa | IMPROVEMENTS TO BRAKE COMPONENTS |
DE2547530A1 (en) * | 1975-10-23 | 1977-04-28 | Knorr Bremse Gmbh | Disc brake for railway rolling stock - has vibration of brake lining prevented by spring clip retainers |
US4705146A (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1987-11-10 | Allied Corporation | Disc brake |
DE3617846A1 (en) * | 1986-05-27 | 1987-12-03 | Textar Gmbh | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BRAKE SHOE FOR DISC BRAKES AND BRAKE SHOE THEREOF |
JP2712231B2 (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1998-02-10 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Disc brake |
DE3808139A1 (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1989-09-21 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | PARTIAL COVER DISC BRAKE, IN PARTICULAR INTERIOR DISC BRAKE |
JPH0736191Y2 (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1995-08-16 | トキコ株式会社 | Disc brake pad |
GB2259553A (en) * | 1991-09-07 | 1993-03-17 | Ferodo Ltd | A disc brake pad |
DE4340454A1 (en) * | 1993-11-27 | 1995-06-01 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Brake pad set for floating caliper disc brake |
US5593005A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-01-14 | Itt Automotive, Inc. | Caliper-type disc brake with stepped rotor |
US6340076B1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2002-01-22 | Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Vehicular disk brake |
DE29821482U1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-04-13 | Jurid Werke Gmbh | Brake pad for disc brakes |
-
2005
- 2005-03-02 WO PCT/EP2005/002184 patent/WO2005085669A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-03-02 BR BRPI0508441-5A patent/BRPI0508441A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-03-02 EP EP05731908A patent/EP1723346A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-02 CA CA002558163A patent/CA2558163A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-03-02 DE DE202005021449U patent/DE202005021449U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-03-02 DE DE102005009398A patent/DE102005009398A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-02 JP JP2007501207A patent/JP2007526428A/en active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-09-05 US US11/514,942 patent/US20070107996A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005085669A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202005021449U1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
DE102005009398A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
BRPI0508441A (en) | 2007-07-24 |
CA2558163A1 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
JP2007526428A (en) | 2007-09-13 |
US20070107996A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
WO2005085669A1 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
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