EP1714198A2 - Procede de projection pour systeme d'automatisation - Google Patents

Procede de projection pour systeme d'automatisation

Info

Publication number
EP1714198A2
EP1714198A2 EP05701431A EP05701431A EP1714198A2 EP 1714198 A2 EP1714198 A2 EP 1714198A2 EP 05701431 A EP05701431 A EP 05701431A EP 05701431 A EP05701431 A EP 05701431A EP 1714198 A2 EP1714198 A2 EP 1714198A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
component
data
machine
automation system
hmi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05701431A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Holger Grzonka
Uwe Hafner
Christof Meier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1714198A2 publication Critical patent/EP1714198A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0426—Programming the control sequence
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a project planning method for an automation system and a device for project planning an automation system.
  • This configuration data includes object models of the automation devices of the automation system and is stored in the memory of the automation system. They are used to control or regulate the technical system using the so-called runtime system, which is implemented by a software-controlled microcontroller.
  • the human-machine interface is configured between the automation system and the user. All display images, operating sequences, help images, error messages etc. are created for the entire automation system.
  • the machines to be controlled by the automation system often consist of a large number of modules which are manufactured in the manner of a modular system by one or different manufacturers and are combined to form an overall system.
  • the manufacturer modifies the technical parameters of the machine module or if changes in the composition of the machines or machine modules are necessary due to changes in the requirements of the overall system, the HMI system always has to be complex and costly to adapt.
  • the object of the present invention is to simplify the configuration of an automation system. This object is achieved by a method according to claim 1.
  • project planning data is combined component by component into information objects .
  • the configuration data include both HMI data of the component and control data of the component, so that at the end of the configuration phase, each component of the automation system can be assigned a complete component-specific data record, which, in addition to the logical image of the component, also includes all HMI components from a control perspective , In other words, the HMI configuration and control configuration are linked to one another at the component level.
  • the advantage here is that changes to a component have no effect on the HMI configuration of the entire machine. Individual components of the automation system can thus be omitted, exchanged or modified without a change in the HMI configuration of other components being necessary. HMI changes to a component have no effect on other components of the automation system.
  • the invention In addition to a configuration method for an automation system, which is characterized by such a combination of the configuration data, the invention also relates to a corresponding device for the configuration of an automation system.
  • cherten program code means continues to be a Com ⁇ computer program vomit with program code means and a computer program product having on a machine readable carrier ⁇ provided which are arranged to perform all the steps according to the inventive methods when the program to a computer is performed.
  • the invention can be implemented both in software and in hardware, for example using a special electrical circuit. Furthermore, the invention can be implemented by means of a computer-readable storage medium on which the computer program which carries out the invention is stored using program code means. The invention can also be implemented by a computer program product which has a storage medium on which the computer program which carries out the invention is stored with program code means.
  • the invention further relates to the product produced by the erfindungsge ⁇ Permitted configuration process, preferably in the form of processable by the runtime system data records zen comprising information objects according to the invention or in the form of an executable on a runtime system com- puterprogramm.es.
  • the invention also relates to a runtime system, preferably in the form of a software-controlled microcontroller, for the control or regulation of a technical system, which is designed to use a product generated by the configuration method according to the invention.
  • the invention relates to a technical system which is designed such that its regulation or control is carried out by a runtime system according to the invention.
  • the component of the automation system for which the configuration data are combined can be both a machine and an individual module of such a machine, that is to say one of mechanical engineering
  • Such machine modules are also referred to below as aggregates.
  • the component is an aggregate that includes the information object in addition to the aggregate own HMI infor- mation the logical image of the aggregate of control ⁇ point of view.
  • the information object summarizes all aggregate-relevant data and logical views. It therefore serves as a container and is also referred to below as an aggregate container.
  • the component is a machine that includes the information object next to the machine's HMI infor- mation the logical reflection of the relations between the Ag gregaten of the machine control technical point of view as well as the logical image of the aggregate cross-functionali ⁇ ty of Machine.
  • the information object summarizes all machine-relevant data and logical views. It also serves as a container and is also referred to below as a machine container.
  • further configuration data are contained in the information object. These are preferably the configuration data of the drives of the technical system used in the control.
  • Each information object can advantageously be processed individually, ie independently of one another. This means that the automation system can be configured in parallel for the various components. If changes are made to individual control parameters or HMI parameters, it is no longer necessary to intervene in the overall system. For example, since changes to the HMI project to Aggregatebe ⁇ ne can be made without in further constricting successor steps on the HMI project of the machine or on the
  • Unit containers and machine containers are preferably designed in such a way that they can be integrated into an overall project, which is also referred to as a machine project.
  • This overall project represents the entire hardware of the automation project. It forms the logical total of all information and thus describes the control technology view of the entire machine.
  • the overall project contains both the aggregate containers describing the sub-modules of the machine and the cross-aggregate machine container and connects them.
  • Several overall projects can in turn form higher-level units, for example production lines or the like. be summarized.
  • the configuration is further simplified if both the logical structure of the automation system and that of the individual components are mapped in a uniform manner.
  • the user interface of the project provides a corresponding display option, for example in a kind of tree structure. This ensures a consistently same view of the unit containers or machine containers both when the machine is operated locally and centrally.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic illustration of an HMI configuration according to the prior art
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of an HMI configuration according to the invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic illustration of an aggregate container
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic illustration of a machine container
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic illustration of a configuration insurance system
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of an HMI configuration according to the prior art.
  • Project planning includes both a control component 1 and a separate and independent HMI component 2 for a machine 3. While the control component 1 contains the control data 4 for the first machine unit 5 and the control data 6 for the second machine unit 7, the HMI component contains 2 all operating parts of both the machine 3 and the units 5, 7.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of an HMI configuration according to the invention. After that are HMI project and
  • Control project linked to each other at both machine and aggregate levels Each individual unit 10, 12 of the overall machine 14, in addition to the control components 16, 18, are assigned their corresponding HMI components 20, 22.
  • the entire machine 14 also has its own HMI portion 24.
  • the container unit 30 includes all relevant automation Pro ⁇ jekt michschal.
  • the aggregate container 30 thus comprises, on the one hand, the aggregate-related, local HMI parts 32, in particular: operating sequences, operating, help and message texts, operating structures such as, for example, menu trees, alarms, error messages, diagnostic aids, aggregate graphics such as, for example, explosion images for mechanical and automation engineering Components, softkey operations and other settings as well as all other so-called HMI screens,
  • the aggregate container 30 also includes configuration data in the form of aggregate-related control components 34, in particular: data on the aggregate hardware, such as the type of CPU, order designations, version numbers etc., data on controllers, if provided locally in the aggregate, various software such as Firmware and kernel software of the control system, if provided locally in the aggregate, aggregate-specific technology process software, information on the aggregate axes, controllers etc., as well as aggregate user software programs in source / source code and / or target code / object code and aggregate user software data.
  • data on the aggregate hardware such as the type of CPU, order designations, version numbers etc.
  • controllers if provided locally in the aggregate
  • various software such as Firmware and kernel software of the control system, if provided locally in the aggregate, aggregate-specific technology process software, information on the aggregate axes, controllers etc.
  • aggregate user software programs in source / source code and / or target code / object code and aggregate user software data.
  • the unit container 30 includes further unit-related configuration data, in particular: a description of the entire mechanics of the unit, including the motors, gears, etc., data on the drives, the sensors, the actuators, the entire periphery and any sensors, e.g. for the Image processing, data on the mechanical interfaces, feeds, discharges, etc., a description of the unit interfaces 36 for the Communication with other units and the overall machine 14, in particular all logical and electrical information as well as local communication drivers etc.
  • unit-related configuration data in particular: a description of the entire mechanics of the unit, including the motors, gears, etc., data on the drives, the sensors, the actuators, the entire periphery and any sensors, e.g. for the Image processing, data on the mechanical interfaces, feeds, discharges, etc.
  • Each unit 10, 12 of the engine 14 can in turn be made up of sub ⁇ aggregates.
  • the unit containers 30 are therefore designed in such a way that they can also be constructed from subcontainers. In this case, an inheritance of the properties under the containers 30 is preferably possible.
  • the machine container 40 comprises the machine-related, global HMI parts 42, in particular all machine images, operating sequences, aids, diagnoses, etc.
  • the machine container 40 further includes Steuerungsan ⁇ parts 44 of the machine 14, in particular all the necessary information about the hardware, the global controller, di- verse machine-related software, the kernel software of the ma- chines control system, the technology process software for the machine controller etc., data (through master axes, synchronized such as axes, vertical shafts.) are distributed to the machine axes, ie those axes whose relationships across multiple units, the machine-user software and - data and information nenauf complex on aggregate cross Maschi ⁇ .
  • the machine container includes 40 additional machine-related data, in particular via external machine interfaces ⁇ , especially interfaces 46 to the individual unit containers and interfaces 48 to other machines, and information on the central machine communication, in particular the global driver.
  • FIG 5 finally shows a schematic illustration of a Ge ⁇ felêtes 50.
  • the overall project 50 accordingly comprises a plurality of individual aggregate containers 30 which correspond to the sub-modules of the machine 14, and an aggregate machine container 40 which contains the aggregate machine information.
  • Unit and machine containers 30, 40 are preferably designed such that they, for. B. similar to a library, can be archived. Unit and machine containers 30, 40 can preferably be versioned separately. In particular, the unit containers 30 can be versioned both independently of one another and independently of the overall machine. Ma ⁇ schinen- and aggregate containers 30, 40 are preferably be protected, for example by a read or write protection. The containers 30, 40 can preferably be created, edited and configured independently. Each container 30, 40 can preferably be parameterized and configured at its interfaces 36, 46, 48, without the need to change the source code. All of this preferably applies accordingly to the overall project 50.
  • Machine Container 40 and container unit 30 are preferential as ⁇ completely independent editable.
  • the HMI shares 20, 22, 24 are preferably for the whole
  • each component 10, 12, 14 are preferably written to a component-specific, non-volatile memory before the components 10, 12, 14 are delivered.
  • a memory card or another carrier medium for example a CD-ROM.
  • 6 shows a device according to the invention for executing the project planning method.
  • this device is designed as an engineering system 52 in the form of a personal computer.
  • the engineering system 52 includes fully a control component 60 for combining of configuration data in a unit container 30 or Ma ⁇ schin container 40, a HMI component 62 to the information input and ausgäbe, a memory component 64 for storing aggregate containers 30 or machinery containers 40 and a communication system 66 for data transmission between these components 62, 64, 66.
  • the control component 62 preferably comprises a microprocessor designed to carry out the configuration method according to the invention.
  • the HMI component 64 preferably comprises a combined input / output device, for example in the form of a
  • the memory component 66 is preferably a non-volatile magnetic memory, for example a hard disk memory.
  • the communication system 68 preferably in the form of a bus system, connects the components to one another and enables data exchange using a communication protocol.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Programmable Controllers (AREA)
  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif de projection pour un système d'automatisation. Afin de simplifier la projection d'un système d'automatisation, des données de projection d'au moins une composante (10, 10 12,14) du système d'automatisation sont regroupées dans un objet d'information (30,40), ces données de projection comprenant au moins des données HMI (20,22,24,32,42) et des données de commande (16, 18,34,44) de la composante (10,12,14).
EP05701431A 2004-02-13 2005-01-04 Procede de projection pour systeme d'automatisation Withdrawn EP1714198A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004007229A DE102004007229A1 (de) 2004-02-13 2004-02-13 Projektierungsverfahren für ein Automatisierungssystem
PCT/EP2005/050016 WO2005078537A2 (fr) 2004-02-13 2005-01-04 Procédé de projection pour système d'automatisation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1714198A2 true EP1714198A2 (fr) 2006-10-25

Family

ID=34832664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05701431A Withdrawn EP1714198A2 (fr) 2004-02-13 2005-01-04 Procede de projection pour systeme d'automatisation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20070157149A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1714198A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2007528537A (fr)
DE (1) DE102004007229A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005078537A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7447555B2 (en) * 2005-07-06 2008-11-04 Skorepa Bradley J Method for engineering a control system
DE102015106116A1 (de) 2015-04-21 2016-10-27 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Steuereinrichtung zur flexiblen Prozesssteuerung
EP3671378A1 (fr) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Contenant de données pour un système de commande d'une installation technique

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5526517A (en) * 1992-05-15 1996-06-11 Lsi Logic Corporation Concurrently operating design tools in an electronic computer aided design system
WO1997015877A2 (fr) * 1995-10-27 1997-05-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Systeme de travail et d'information assiste par ordinateur et module associe
US6028998A (en) * 1998-04-03 2000-02-22 Johnson Service Company Application framework for constructing building automation systems
DE10134940B4 (de) * 2001-07-23 2004-08-19 Kuka Schweissanlagen Gmbh Entwicklungssystem und Entwicklungsverfahren für ein reales Steuerungssystem
DE10219912A1 (de) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-20 Siemens Ag Automatisierungswerkzeug zur Unterstützung einer Planung und Realisierung eines automatisierten technischen Prozesses und korrespondierendes Verfahren
GB0220899D0 (en) * 2002-09-09 2002-10-16 Univ Liverpool Automation system for information management, condition monitoring and real-time control of distributed industrial systems
EP1501062B1 (fr) * 2003-07-22 2012-01-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et système à interface homme-machine pour l'opération et observation d'une installation technique
DE20313562U1 (de) * 2003-08-29 2003-11-06 Siemens Ag HMI System zur Bedienung und Beobachtung einer technischen Anlage mit einem mobilen Bedien- und Beobachtungsgerät und gesicherter Datenübertragung
US20050155043A1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-14 Schulz Kurt S. Human-machine interface system and method for remotely monitoring and controlling a machine
US7346478B2 (en) * 2004-09-21 2008-03-18 Ford Motor Company Method of embedding tooling control data within mechanical fixture design to enable programmable logic control verification simulation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See references of WO2005078537A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070157149A1 (en) 2007-07-05
WO2005078537A3 (fr) 2005-12-15
WO2005078537A2 (fr) 2005-08-25
DE102004007229A1 (de) 2005-09-08
JP2007528537A (ja) 2007-10-11

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