Classifications

• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
  • A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
  • A01G17/10—Holders for boughs or branches
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
  • A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
  • A01G9/128—Fixing of plants to supports, e.g. by means of clips
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
  • A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
  • A01G17/06—Trellis-work
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G7/00—Botany in general
  • A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
  • A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
  • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
  • A01G9/249—Lighting means
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
  • A01H4/00—Plant reproduction by tissue culture techniques ; Tissue culture techniques therefor
  • A01H4/001—Culture apparatus for tissue culture
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
  • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
  • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
  • Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
  • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y10S47/00—Plant husbandry
  • Y10S47/06—Plant growth regulation by control of light thereon

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a plant defensive hedge anti-intrusion device for the protection of a property, and the method for its realization.
• hedges resulting from the simple planting of thorny plants do not have a sufficiently dissuasive character to be effective.
• Document DE 195 02 051 discloses a green wall intended to be used to delimit residential areas, sports facilities and play areas, but the purpose of such a green wall is to produce an anti-noise screen, by so that it is in no way suitable for preventing a crossing.
• Document DE 21 39 813 also discloses a wall comprising plants, intended to delimit certain zones, and more particularly to be installed at the edge of traffic lanes in game areas, in order to avoid accidents due to the crossing of said zones. game routes.
• the aim of this invention is to produce an aesthetic wall which fits perfectly into the landscape, and which consists of a fence made of a wire mesh colonized by plants. The resistance to the crossing of such a wall is only linked to that of the wire mesh used, which is not reinforced.
• Document DE 386 940 also discloses a protective hedge against snow, the aim of which is to obtain a tight wall which is resistant to tearing, by the braiding of plants. Such a hedge cannot in any case constitute an anti-intrusion obstacle.
• the object of the present invention is to propose a plant defensive hedge anti-intrusion device incorporating in particular thorny plants, which makes it possible to achieve the abovementioned objective, and to overcome the drawbacks stated above.
• the plant defensive hedge anti-intrusion device is of the type incorporating plants which have thorns or the like, and it is essentially characterized in that said plants are planted there along a line which marks the zone to protect, in one or more rows; in that the branches of said plants are connected to branches of neighboring plants by the braiding of said branches together and / or by the binding of these by their ends; and in that it incorporates reinforcing elements having pointed and / or cutting parts.
• the device comprises several rows of plants, planted while respecting a staggered offset of one row relative to the other.
• the thorny plants used consist of plants cultivated in clumps.
• the branches of the plants are linked and / or braided to the reinforcing elements.
• the reinforcing elements consist of dry plant material.
• the dry plant material consists of thorny species cut, dried and treated using in particular insecticidal, fungicidal and preservative products.
• the reinforcing elements consist of metallic elements.
• the metal elements are in the form of barbed wire, concertina band or the like, arranged in spirals inserted between the plants or in them.
• the device comprises mineral elements partially driven into the ground.
• the device comprises metal reinforcing elements anchored in the ground to which the thorny plants are capable of being securely linked by means of wire means.
• the method of producing the plant defensive hedge anti-intrusion device consists in planting plants which have thorns or the like along a line which demarcates the area to be protected, in one or more rows, possibly incorporating reinforcing elements therein, then in connecting the branches of the said plants to branches of neighboring plants and / or to said possible reinforcing elements, by braiding and / or tying operations.
• the branches are incised to facilitate their folding.
• the hedge device according to the invention has one or more of the above characteristics.
• a defensive hedge device requires, of course after adequate preparation of the soil, to plant plants with thorns or the like, which can be chosen for example, and not limited to! Venten, among the following species: zanthoxyllum, gleditsias triacanthos, gleditsias horrida, poncirius trifoliata, maclura pomifera, crataegus monogyna, crataegus crus-galli, crataegus oxyacantha, berberis, paliurus spina christi, prunus spinosa, as well as the various species.
• Venten among the following species: zanthoxyllum, gleditsias triacanthos, gleditsias horrida, poncirius trifoliata, maclura pomifera, crataegus monogyna, crataegus crus-galli, cratae
• the hedge also requires creating a visual screen, it can also be composed of plants chosen for example, and not limited to, from the following species: berberis julianae, prunus lusitanica, osmanthus, ilex, quercus coccifera, mahoberberis, rosa, rubus, buxus, viburnum.
• plants are planted in a straight, broken, curved or sinuous line, in one or, preferably, several rows, respecting a certain gap, which consists of a compromise between that necessary for the perfect development of the plants, and that necessary for the construction of an impassable hedge. Furthermore, when several rows are planted, the plants of one row are staggered relative to the plants of the neighboring row or rows.
• - H is planned to be able to mix different species depending on the result that one wishes to obtain, this mix being however, preferably, reserved for a hedge extending over several rows.
• the hedge thus formed may be supplemented by the installation of reinforcing elements which may consist of metallic elements, dry plants, or even mineral elements.
• the metal elements can be in the form of barbed wire, concertina tape or the like, preferably arranged in spirals interposed between the plants and / or inside the tufts. They may also include stakes or posts, welded or not welded together, to which the plants can be attached, by their base, by means of wire elements, such as for example mooring lines.
• Dry plants can consist of branches of plants with needles or thorns, dried and treated, and which are preferably arranged in different orientations from those of living plants.
• the mineral elements can consist of blocks of rock, concrete or other, more or less sunk into the ground, and capable of constituting an obstacle capable of blocking the progress of a vehicle.
• the next step in the production of a hedge device according to the invention consists in braiding the branches of the plants to branches of the neighboring plants, or failing to be able to braid them, in connecting them by means of a link.
• This step may also include, in the case of incorporation of reinforcing elements, a braiding or bonding operation of the branches of the plants with said reinforcing elements.
• the operation of braiding or tying the branches together or with reinforcing elements is carried out by favoring a substantially horizontal orientation of said branches for at least part of them, by folding them, after incision if necessary when the branches are too large to be folded easily.
• the braiding operation is preferably carried out by starting with the branches at the bottom of the plants, then going up gradually, so that the hedge has a good base, knowing that the upper part may later be made up of newly sprouted branches.
• the new branches can preferably be braided and / or attached.
• a preventive treatment for the soil, or the like such as mineral, synthetic or organic mulching, in order to avoid drying out thereof, as well as the emission of weeds.
• a hedge device according to the invention can, depending on the characteristics and options chosen, have a very high resistance, and be impassable, even for a vehicle of the current type.
• Different arrangements can also be made, such as planting, on one side of the hedge or on both sides, a row of non-thorny plants, making it possible to prevent people, accidentally hitting the hedge, from get hurt.
• the hedge device according to the invention can incorporate means for detecting the presence of all forms, in particular electronic.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

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• 2003
  • 2003-12-16 FR FR0351071A patent/FR2863640B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 2004
  • 2004-12-13 AU AU2004298882A patent/AU2004298882A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2004-12-13 MX MXPA06006910A patent/MXPA06006910A/es active IP Right Grant
  • 2004-12-13 EP EP04816537A patent/EP1694112A1/de not_active Withdrawn
  • 2004-12-13 CN CNA2004800415733A patent/CN1917756A/zh active Pending
  • 2004-12-13 WO PCT/FR2004/050683 patent/WO2005058012A1/fr active Application Filing
  • 2004-12-13 CA CA002548277A patent/CA2548277C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2004-12-13 US US10/582,942 patent/US20070144066A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2004-12-13 OA OA1200600203A patent/OA13345A/fr unknown
  • 2004-12-13 KR KR1020067014152A patent/KR20060130607A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 2004-12-13 UA UAA200607864A patent/UA85212C2/ru unknown
  • 2004-12-13 JP JP2006544517A patent/JP2007516710A/ja not_active Abandoned
  • 2004-12-13 BR BRPI0417595-6A patent/BRPI0417595A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 2004-12-13 EA EA200601032A patent/EA008346B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2004-12-13 AP AP2006003667A patent/AP2006003667A0/xx unknown
  • 2004-12-13 NZ NZ548426A patent/NZ548426A/xx unknown
• 2006
  • 2006-06-02 ZA ZA200604557A patent/ZA200604557B/en unknown
  • 2006-06-04 IL IL176097A patent/IL176097A0/en unknown
  • 2006-06-09 TN TNP2006000176A patent/TNSN06176A1/fr unknown
  • 2006-06-13 EG EGNA2006000553 patent/EG24319A/xx active
  • 2006-06-28 MA MA29149A patent/MA28242A1/fr unknown
  • 2006-07-14 NO NO20063284A patent/NO20063284L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 2006-07-14 CO CO06069158A patent/CO5700667A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation

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