EP1683927B1 - Balustrades for balconies, corridors, staircases and similar walking areas - Google Patents
Balustrades for balconies, corridors, staircases and similar walking areas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1683927B1 EP1683927B1 EP20050026913 EP05026913A EP1683927B1 EP 1683927 B1 EP1683927 B1 EP 1683927B1 EP 20050026913 EP20050026913 EP 20050026913 EP 05026913 A EP05026913 A EP 05026913A EP 1683927 B1 EP1683927 B1 EP 1683927B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- holding
- arms
- webs
- profile
- circular area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1812—Details of anchoring to the wall or floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/181—Balustrades
- E04F11/1851—Filling panels, e.g. concrete, sheet metal panels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a railing for balconies, corridors, stairs and the like vulnerable walking areas.
- These railings generally consist of handrails, the so-called handrails, also from holding posts for the balusters, which are anchored depending on the local conditions at intervals on the floor or side of the stair stringers, and from protective walls or panels, which for safety reasons between the Retaining posts are attached.
- a generic Gelander is out FR-22 35246 known.
- the object of the invention is to provide a railing that is suitable for all applications in building structures applications and is inexpensive to manufacture in a stable and sustainable construction and also easy to assemble.
- the protective plate 3 is bordered at its lower edge 30 by a U-shaped protective rod 28 which is embedded in a correspondingly rectangular recess 29 at the lower end of the slot 6 in the legs 5 of the retaining post 2 (see. FIG. 6 ).
- the posts 2 are anchored at the designated intervals on the ground. Then, the lower profile bars 28 are performed by the recesses 29 in the legs 5 from the side and the protective plates discharged from above in the slot 6 until the lower edge 30 rests in the profile bar 28.
- FIG. 7b the railing rod 1 are pushed from one side over a plurality of retaining disks 8. If the length of the railing bar 1 is not sufficient for all the posts, then a second railing bar 1 is pushed over the remaining holding disks 8 from the other side, wherein an intermediate sleeve 39 can expediently be inserted between both ends of the bars ( Fig. 7c ). Now it just has to be like FIG. 7d can be seen, in each case a cap 37 are screwed to the outer ends of the railing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Geländer für Balkone, Gänge, Treppen und dergleichen schutzbedürftige Gehbereiche. Diese Geländer bestehen im allgemeinen aus Geländerstangen, den so genannten Handläufen, ferner aus Haltepfosten für die Geländerstangen, welche je nach den örtlichen Gegebenheiten in Abständen auf dem Fußboden oder seitlich an den Treppenwangen verankert werden, sowie aus Schutzwänden oder Platten, welche aus Sicherheitsgründen zwischen den Haltepfosten befestigt werden. Ein gattungsgemäßes Gelander ist aus
Derartige Geländer werden üblicherweise von Handwerkern nach Maß gefertigt und montiert und sind mit entsprechend hohen Kosten verbunden. Für Heimwerker, die sich ein solches Geländer selber aufstellen möchten, um auf diese Weise die Baukosten zu senken, gibt es inzwischen Bausätze für Balkongeländer (vgl.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Geländer zu schaffen, das für alle bei Baukonstruktionen vorkommenden Anwendungsbereiche verwendbar ist und in einer stabilen und tragfähigen Konstruktion kostengünstig herzustellen und auch leicht zu montieren ist.The object of the invention is to provide a railing that is suitable for all applications in building structures applications and is inexpensive to manufacture in a stable and sustainable construction and also easy to assemble.
Diese Aufgaben werden bei dem vorgenannten Geländer erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass
- die Haltepfosten aus einem Metallprofil mit U-förmigen Profilquerschnitt gebildet sind, dessen nach außen gerichtete Schenkel zur Anlage und Halterung von Schutzplatten leicht bogenförmig ausgebildet sind,
- dass parallel zu den Schenkelkanten jeweils ein Schlitz in einer Breite entsprechend der Dicke der Schutzplatten bis kurz vor dem unteren Ende der Schenkel derart eingeschnitten ist, dass die dabei herausgearbeiteten Stege auf ihrer ganzen Länge biegsam sind,
- dass das obere Ende der Stege nach dem Einlegen der Schutzplatte und Andrücken der Stege mit dem oberen Ende des Haltepfostens verrastbar ist,
- und dass an das obere Ende der Schenkel des Haltepfostens je eine kreisförmig ausgeschnittene Haltescheibe angeformt ist, über welche eine zylinderförmig ausgebildete, nach unten mit einem Schlitz versehene Geländestange seitlich aufschiebbar und befestigbar ist.
- the retaining posts are formed from a metal profile with a U-shaped profile cross-section, the outwardly directed limbs of which are slightly curved in shape for mounting and holding protective plates,
- that in each case a slot in a width corresponding to the thickness of the protective plates is cut in parallel to the leg edges until shortly before the lower end of the legs in such a way that the webs which are worked out are flexible over their entire length,
- that the upper end of the webs is latched after inserting the protective plate and pressing the webs with the upper end of the retaining post,
- and that at the upper end of the legs of the holding post each have a circular cut-out retaining plate is formed, via which a cylindrically shaped, provided with a slot down the bottom bar is laterally pushed and fastened.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung dieses Geländers wird neben der Lösung der in der Aufgabenstellung genannten Ziele noch erreicht, dass die hierfür notwendigen Einzelteile als Bausätze für den jeweiligen Bedarfsfall vorgerichtet und in Baumärkten kostengünstig angeboten werden können, so dass der Zusammenbau und die Aufstellung dieser Geländer auch für einen Heimwerker leicht zu bewerkstelligen ist. Außerdem bieten diese Geländer den weiteren Vorteil, dass diese, verglichen mit herkömmlichen Geländern, im aufgebauten Zustand ansprechend aussehen.The inventive design of this railing is achieved in addition to the solution of the objectives mentioned in the task that the necessary items can be prepared as kits for the particular case of need and offered inexpensively in hardware stores, so that the assembly and installation of this railing for a home improvement is easy to accomplish. In addition, these railings have the further advantage that they look appealing when assembled compared to conventional railings.
Weitere Merkmale und vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und sollen anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung näher erläutert werden. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- Die Gesamtansicht eines Balkongeländers, von der Hauswand gesehen, in perspektivischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 2
- einen erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Haltepfosten mit geöffneten Haltestegen und Befestigungsfuß in perspektivischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 3
- den gleichen Haltepfosten mit eingelegter Schutzplatte und einem geschlossenem Haltesteg,
- Fig.4
- den Aufbau eines aus zwei gleichen Teilen zusammengesetzten Befestigungsfußes,
- Fig. 5
- den oberen Bereich des Haltepfostens nach dem Einlegen von zwei Schutzplatten und Andrücken der Haltestege in verrastetem Zustand in perspektivischer Darstellung ,
- Fig. 6
- den unteren Bereich des Haltepfostens mit Befestigungsfuß in perspektivischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 7
- die Montagefolge beim Zusammenbau des Geländers und
- Fig. 8
- die Anwendung des Geländers bei einer Treppe.
- Fig. 1
- The overall view of a balcony railing, seen from the wall of the house, in perspective,
- Fig. 2
- an inventively designed retaining post with open retaining webs and fastening foot in a perspective view,
- Fig. 3
- the same retaining post with inserted protective plate and a closed retaining bar,
- Figure 4
- the structure of an assembled from two equal parts mounting foot,
- Fig. 5
- the upper region of the holding post after the insertion of two protective plates and pressing the holding webs in the locked state in a perspective view,
- Fig. 6
- the lower portion of the holding post with mounting foot in perspective view,
- Fig. 7
- the assembly sequence in the assembly of the railing and
- Fig. 8
- the application of the railing at a staircase.
Das in
Die Haltepfosten 2 sind, wie aus
Am oberen Ende der Schenkel 5 ist je eine Haltescheibe 8 angeformt zur Halterung der zylinderförmig ausgebildeten Geländerstange 1, welche an ihrer Unterseite mit einem durchgehenden Schlitz 9 versehen ist. Diese Geländerstange 1 lässt sich seitlich auf die Haltescheibe 8 aufschieben, wenn der Schlitz 9 entlang der Verbindungsstelle 10 zwischen Haltescheibe 8 und Schenkel 5 vorbeigeführt wird.At the upper end of the
Die Haltescheibe 8 ist beim vorliegenden bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung von der Verbindungsstelle 10 aus über etwa 3/4 der Kreisfläche K1 radial ausgeschnitten, während das restliche Viertel der Kreisfläche K2 am Ende der Stege 7 angeformt ist.The
Um das obere Ende der Stege 7 nach dem Einlegen der Schutzplatte 3 in den Schlitz 6 und Andrücken der Stege 7 an die Schutzplatte 3 mit dem oberen Ende des Haitepfostens 2 verrasten zu können (vgl.
Zur Befestigung des Haltepfostens 2 auf dem Balkon ist ein Befestigungsfuß 4 vorgesehen, welcher beispielsweise wie in
Die Haltescheiben 8 werden mit dem Profilstab 19 über jeweils zwei Schrauben 24 verbunden. Die Scheiben 8 sind zu diesem Zweck mit zwei Löchern 31 und 32 durchbohrt, von denen das eine sich genau im Zentrum der Scheibe 8 und das andere oberhalb davon befindet. Hierbei sorgt die im Zentrum eingedrehte Schraube 24 dafür, dass deren Schraubenkopf 25 nach dem Festdrehen mit einem Teilbereich die zentrale Ecke der Viertelkreisfläche K2 am Ende des Steges 7 überdeckt und so die Viertelkreisfläche K2 in der verrasteten Lage gehalten wird.The retaining
Zur zentralen Verschraubung der Scheibe 8 mit dem Profilstab 19 sind im Inneren des Profilstabs 19 beiderseits des Zentrums auf dem U-förmigen Profil 21 zwei nach oben abstehende Stegwände 26 angeformt, deren Abstand so bemessen ist, dass die Schrauben 24 mit einem selbst schneidenden Gewinde in die Stegwände 26 eingedreht werden können. Zum gleichen Verschraubungszweck sind solche Stegwände 27 an der Innenwand der oberen Zylinderwand 20 nach unten abstehend angeformt. Durch die doppelte Verschraubung jeder Haltescheibe 8 mit dem Profilstab 19 wird sichergestellt, dass der Profilstab 19 in der senkrechten Lage mit den Schenkeln 22 nach unten fixiert wird.For central screwing of the
Die Schutzplatte 3 wird an ihrem unteren Rand 30 von einem U-förmig ausgebildeten Schutzstab 28 eingefasst, welcher in eine entsprechend rechteckige Aussparung 29 am unteren Ende des Schlitzes 6 in den Schenkeln 5 des Haltepfostens 2 eingebettet ist (vgl.
Ebenso ist zum Schutz der einander gegenüberliegenden Seitenkanten 33 zweier benachbarter Schutzplatten 3 eine Zwischenwand 34 vorgesehen. Diese besteht aus zwei die Schutzplatten 3 außen und innen überdeckenden Wandplatten 35, welche zwischen den Seitenkanten 33 über zwei Querstege 36 miteinander verbunden und in der Breite dem Innenabstand der Schenkel 5 angepasst sind. Den Abschluss des Geländers bilden Abdeckkappen 37, die an beiden Enden der Geländerstange 1 mittels Schrauben 38 in den zentralen Stegwänden 26 der Profilstäbe 19 verschraubt werden.Likewise, an
In
Nachdem die für die Aufstellung des Geländers erforderliche Anzahl von Haltepfosten 2 mit den entsprechenden Befestigungsfüßen 4 gemäß
Als nächstes wird die Zwischenwand 34 von oben zwischen den Schenkeln 5 des Haltepfostens 2 unter gleichzeitiger Einfassung der Seitenkanten 33 der Schutzplatten 3 heruntergeführt. Nun werden die Haltestege 7 zusammen mit der Schutzplatte 3 an die Schenkel 5 angedrückt und die Viertelkreisplatten K2 in die Ebene der 3/4 Kreisplatten K1 eingedrückt, so dass die Vorsprünge 13 in die Aussparungen 14 einrasten (
Nun kann gemäß
Als Schutzplatten 3 werden aus optischen Gründen vorzugsweise Platten aus Acrylglas verwendet, welche sich bei entsprechend gewählter Stärke gut an die bogenförmigen Kanten der Haltepfosten 2 andrücken lassen. Auch Platten aus dünnem Edelstahl sind besonders gut geeignet, wobei diese ohne weiteres auch mit Acrylglas kombiniert werden können.As
Claims (7)
- A balustrade for balconies, passageways, stairs and similar areas requiring protection for building structures, consisting of handrails (1), holding pillars (2) to be anchored in the ground for the handrails (1), as well as protective panels (3) to be fastened between the pillars (2),
characterized in that• the holding pillars (2) are formed from a metallic profile with a U-shaped cross-section, of which the arms (5) directed outwards are made slightly curved for the abutment and holding of protective panels (3),• in each case a slot (6) of a width (b) corresponding to the thickness (D) of the protective panels (3) is cut in parallel to the edges of the arms until just in front of the lower end of the arms (5), in such a way that the webs (7) formed in this case are flexible over the entire length thereof,• the upper end of the webs (7) is capable of being locked to the upper end of the holding pillar (2) after the insertion of the protective panel (3) and the pressing on of the webs (7),• and one holding plate (8), which is cut out in the shape of a circle and by way of which a cylindrical handrail (1) provided with a slot (9) at the bottom is capable of being slid laterally and fastened, is integrally formed in each case on the upper end of the arms (5) of the holding pillar (2). - A balustrade according to claim 1, characterized in that the holding plate (8) is cut out radially from the connection point (10) over approximately 3/4 of the circular area K1, whereas the remaining quarter of the circular area K2 is integrally moulded on the end of the webs (7), and the free edge (11) of the cut-out 3/4 circular area (K1) has a projection (13) which is directed towards the free edge (12) of the quarter circular area (K2) of the web (7) and which is capable of being pressed laterally into a recess (14) - corresponding to the contour of the projection (13) - on the free edge (12) of the quarter circular area K2 at the upper end of the curved webs (7) for engaging the projection (13) in the plane of the plate.
- A balustrade according to claim 2, characterized in that between the mutually facing holding plates (8) of two adjacent holding pillars (2) metallic profile rods (19) are capable of being connected to the holding plates (8), the upper cylindrical wall (20) of which extends concentrically at a distance from the inner wall of the cylindrical handrails (1) and the lower half of which is designed in the form of a U-shaped profile (21), the arms (22) of which are capable of being attached to the upper edge (23) of the protective panel (3) projecting into the slot (9) of the handrail (1).
- A balustrade according to claim 3, characterized in that the holding plate (8) is capable of being screwed to the profile rod (19) by means of a bolt (24) capable of being inserted into the centre of the plate (8), namely in such a way that a portion of the bolt head (25) covers the central corner of the quarter circular area (K2) at the end of the web (7).
- A balustrade according to claim 4, characterized in that in the interior of the profile rod (19) two web walls (26), the distance between which is dimensioned in such a way that the bolts (24) are capable of being screwed into the web walls (26) with a self-tapping thread, are formed integrally on the profile rod (21) on both sides of the centre.
- A balustrade according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the protective panel (3) is bordered on the lower edge (30) thereof by a profile rod (28) which is formed in a U shape and which is embedded in a corresponding rectangular recess (29) at the lower end of the slot (6) in the arms (5) of the pillars (2).
- A balustrade according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the mutually opposed lateral faces (33) of two adjacent protective panels (3) are embraced on both sides by an intermediate wall (34) which is adapted to the internal distance between the arms (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510002919 DE102005002919B3 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2005-01-21 | Railings for balconies, corridors, stairs and the like. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1683927A2 EP1683927A2 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
EP1683927A3 EP1683927A3 (en) | 2008-11-19 |
EP1683927B1 true EP1683927B1 (en) | 2013-03-06 |
Family
ID=36190611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20050026913 Not-in-force EP1683927B1 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2005-12-09 | Balustrades for balconies, corridors, staircases and similar walking areas |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1683927B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102005002919B3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009036825B4 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2015-11-12 | Alan Miles Ward | System for fixing glass panes and use of such a system |
FR2963041B1 (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2013-03-29 | Serap Industries | SECURITY GATEWAY |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1881290U (en) * | 1963-08-07 | 1963-10-24 | Graf Hagenburg K G | RAILING, IN PARTICULAR FOR BALCONIES, BRIDGES ETC. |
BE801567A (en) * | 1973-06-28 | 1973-10-15 | Decorophone P V B A | BALUSTRADE |
US4143859A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1979-03-13 | Tews Ricky R | Cement fence post |
FR2711700B1 (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1996-01-12 | Alcan France | Device for mounting and fixing a railing rail. |
FR2728916A1 (en) * | 1995-01-02 | 1996-07-05 | Guignier Eric | Balustrade, barrier, etc. structure |
DE29707629U1 (en) * | 1997-04-26 | 1997-07-24 | JÜRGENS Holzprodukte GmbH, 33758 Schloß Holte-Stukenbrock | Kit for a balcony railing |
-
2005
- 2005-01-21 DE DE200510002919 patent/DE102005002919B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-09 EP EP20050026913 patent/EP1683927B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1683927A3 (en) | 2008-11-19 |
EP1683927A2 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
DE102005002919B3 (en) | 2006-08-24 |
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