EP1670395A1 - Humeruseinsatz für eine inverse schulterprothese - Google Patents

Humeruseinsatz für eine inverse schulterprothese

Info

Publication number
EP1670395A1
EP1670395A1 EP04817094A EP04817094A EP1670395A1 EP 1670395 A1 EP1670395 A1 EP 1670395A1 EP 04817094 A EP04817094 A EP 04817094A EP 04817094 A EP04817094 A EP 04817094A EP 1670395 A1 EP1670395 A1 EP 1670395A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
humeral
recess
face
insert
insert according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04817094A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Philippe Valenti
Denis Katz
Philippe Sauzieres
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Implants Industrie
Original Assignee
Implants Industrie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Implants Industrie filed Critical Implants Industrie
Publication of EP1670395A1 publication Critical patent/EP1670395A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/40Joints for shoulders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/40Joints for shoulders
    • A61F2/4014Humeral heads or necks; Connections of endoprosthetic heads or necks to endoprosthetic humeral shafts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/40Joints for shoulders
    • A61F2/4059Humeral shafts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30108Shapes
    • A61F2002/3011Cross-sections or two-dimensional shapes
    • A61F2002/30138Convex polygonal shapes
    • A61F2002/30158Convex polygonal shapes trapezoidal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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    • A61F2002/30316The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
    • A61F2002/30317The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis
    • A61F2002/30324The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in thickness
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    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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    • A61F2002/30329Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
    • A61F2002/30331Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
    • A61F2002/30332Conically- or frustoconically-shaped protrusion and recess
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    • A61F2002/30535Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
    • A61F2002/30604Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for modular
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    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30621Features concerning the anatomical functioning or articulation of the prosthetic joint
    • A61F2002/30649Ball-and-socket joints
    • A61F2002/30654Details of the concave socket
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/30767Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
    • A61F2/30771Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
    • A61F2002/30772Apertures or holes, e.g. of circular cross section
    • A61F2002/30784Plurality of holes
    • A61F2002/30787Plurality of holes inclined obliquely with respect to each other
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/30767Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
    • A61F2/30771Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
    • A61F2002/30878Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with non-sharp protrusions, for instance contacting the bone for anchoring, e.g. keels, pegs, pins, posts, shanks, stems, struts
    • A61F2002/30884Fins or wings, e.g. longitudinal wings for preventing rotation within the bone cavity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/30767Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
    • A61F2/30771Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
    • A61F2002/30878Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with non-sharp protrusions, for instance contacting the bone for anchoring, e.g. keels, pegs, pins, posts, shanks, stems, struts
    • A61F2002/30899Protrusions pierced with apertures
    • A61F2002/30902Protrusions pierced with apertures laterally or radially
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
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    • A61F2/40Joints for shoulders
    • A61F2/4014Humeral heads or necks; Connections of endoprosthetic heads or necks to endoprosthetic humeral shafts
    • A61F2002/4018Heads or epiphyseal parts of humerus
    • A61F2002/4022Heads or epiphyseal parts of humerus having a concave shape, e.g. hemispherical cups
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    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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    • A61F2220/0025Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
    • A61F2220/0033Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementary-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
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    • A61F2250/0036Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in thickness
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    • A61F2310/00Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
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Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a humeral insert for an inverted shoulder prosthesis.
  • a humeral insert for an inverted shoulder prosthesis.
  • This type of prosthesis includes a humeral subset and a scapular subset.
  • the humeral subset is composed of a humeral rod which is engaged in the medullary canal of the humerus and an insert which is fixed on the head of the humeral rod.
  • This insert has a concave outer face and is generally made of polyethylene.
  • the scapular subset is composed of a glenosphere fixed on the scapular part of the joint to be reconstructed.
  • the glenosphere is fixed by means of a metal base anchored in the scapular bone.
  • Clinical experience has revealed a significant drawback of this type of prosthesis. Practitioners have noticed that a notch appears in the pillar of the scapula, that is to say the part located under the glenoid cavity of the scapula. This bone notch is due to a conflict between the humeral implant and the abutment of the scapula.
  • An object of the invention is therefore to propose a humeral insert which minimizes the formation of a bone notch.
  • the present invention relates to a humeral insert which can be engaged on a humeral rod and which can receive a glenosphere, comprising means for fixing to the humeral rod on its posterior face, and a concave articular surface on its anterior wall, the face posterior and the anterior face being connected by a belt wall, characterized in that it has a recess in its belt wall.
  • the presence of a recess in the belt wall of the insert makes it possible, by orienting the recess facing the pillar of the scapula, to avoid a conflict between the insert and the pillar of the scapula.
  • the recess is intersecting with the concave articular surface, which makes it possible to maintain a reduced bulk of the insert, without however adversely affecting the holding of the glenosphere in the concave articular surface.
  • the belt wall is substantially trapezoidal, the recess being formed in its large base.
  • the recess has a cylindrical surface, which allows the recess to be produced by a milling operation.
  • the surface of the recess forms, with the belt face, an acute angle.
  • the recess extends over a part of the belt face adjacent to the front face.
  • a chamfer is formed at each of the connection zones between the recess and the anterior face.
  • the insert has a conical pin protruding from its rear face by its attachment to a humeral rod.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 show respectively in side view and in perspective in two orientations a humeral insert according to the invention cooperating with a glenosphere of a total shoulder prosthesis.
  • Figure 4 shows a total shoulder prosthesis incorporating the humeral insert according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 represents the usual components of a shoulder prosthesis, namely a humeral rod 2 intended to be anchored in the medullary canal of a humerus, a humeral insert 3 which engages in the metaphyseal part of the humeral rod 2, a glenosphere 4 and a base 5 fixed to the scapular part of the joint to be reconstructed.
  • the humeral insert 3 has a rear face 6 of which protrudes from a conical pin 7. This conical pin 7 allows attachment to the humeral rod. It is also noted that the rear face 6 has a peripheral rib.
  • the front face 8 of the insert has a concave articular surface 9 which, in the example shown, has perfect congruence with the glenosphere 4.
  • the belt face 10 connecting the front and rear faces has a trapezoidal shape, which prevents the rotation of the humeral insert 3 when it is mounted on the humeral rod 2.
  • the insert can usually be made of polyethylene. As shown in the figures, a recess 12 is made in the belt face of the insert.
  • the recess 12 is made in the large base of the belt and cuts the concave articular surface 9.
  • the recess 12 has a cylindrical surface which is inclined relative to the belt surface by an angle of inclination up to at about 50 °.
  • the recess 12 is not made over the entire height of the belt face 10, but is hollowed out only on the part of the belt wall 10 located on the side of the front face 8. It is also note that, at each of the connection zones of the recess and the front face, two chamfers 14 are produced. Thus, when a total shoulder prosthesis comprising an insert
  • the humeral insert 3 forms with the glenosphere an angle which would cause a conflict between the pillar of the scapula and the insert will smell, if it were not formed in the latter, I recess 12.
  • the insert humerai 3 is of course oriented in such a way that the recess 12 is in the supply plane.
  • the chamfers 14 also participate in the proper functioning of the prosthesis by avoiding a conflict between the humeral insert 3 and the metal base 5 (also called glenoid back metal), during an internal rotation movement of the arms.
  • the invention thus provides a humeral insert which prevents the formation of a bone notch in the pillar of the scapula.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiment described above by way of nonlimiting example, but on the contrary embraces all of the embodiments thereof.
  • the humeral insert could be generally circular and not trapezoidal.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
EP04817094A 2003-10-03 2004-10-04 Humeruseinsatz für eine inverse schulterprothese Withdrawn EP1670395A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0311619A FR2860427B1 (fr) 2003-10-03 2003-10-03 Insert humeral pour une prothese d'epaule inversee.
PCT/FR2004/002499 WO2005032430A1 (fr) 2003-10-03 2004-10-04 Insert humeral pour une prothese d'epaule inversee

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1670395A1 true EP1670395A1 (de) 2006-06-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04817094A Withdrawn EP1670395A1 (de) 2003-10-03 2004-10-04 Humeruseinsatz für eine inverse schulterprothese

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1670395A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2860427B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005032430A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7799086B2 (en) 2002-04-25 2010-09-21 Zimmer Technology, Inc. Modular bone implant, tools, and method
EP1928361B1 (de) 2005-09-16 2017-10-25 Zimmer GmbH Einsatz und schale einer gelenkkugelaufnahme
EP1787603A1 (de) 2005-11-18 2007-05-23 Zimmer GmbH Basisplattform für ein künstliches Gelenk
CA2631580C (en) 2006-01-20 2015-01-13 Zimmer Technology, Inc. Shoulder arthroplasty system
MX2008012174A (es) * 2006-03-23 2009-02-12 Exactech Inc Protesis inversa del hombro.
GB2443163C (en) * 2006-10-23 2018-10-03 Innovative Design Orthopaedics Ltd Shoulder prosthesis
GB0700940D0 (en) * 2007-01-18 2007-02-28 Univ Newcastle Reverse shoulder prosthesis
US8257363B2 (en) 2007-10-12 2012-09-04 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Expandable reverse shoulder trial
US9421106B2 (en) 2011-12-07 2016-08-23 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Reverse shoulder baseplate with alignment guide for glenosphere
US8663334B2 (en) 2012-05-31 2014-03-04 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Lateral entry insert for cup trial
US8906102B2 (en) 2012-05-31 2014-12-09 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Lateral entry insert for cup trial
US10390972B2 (en) 2016-01-15 2019-08-27 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Humeral trial adaptor
EP3838231A1 (de) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-23 Waldemar Link GmbH & Co. KG Komponente für einen gelenkersatz

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2652498A1 (fr) * 1989-10-04 1991-04-05 Medinov Ensemble modulaire pour prothese de l'epaule.

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2829676A1 (de) * 1978-07-06 1980-01-24 Gmt Medizinische Technik Gmbh Endoprothese
US4550450A (en) * 1984-07-24 1985-11-05 Kinnett James G Total shoulder prosthesis system
GB2251795B (en) * 1991-01-17 1995-02-08 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Orthopaedic implant
FR2699400B1 (fr) * 1992-12-18 1995-02-24 Medinov Sa Tige humérale pour prothèse d'épaule.
US5916269A (en) * 1996-06-03 1999-06-29 Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. Wear reduced acetabular component

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2652498A1 (fr) * 1989-10-04 1991-04-05 Medinov Ensemble modulaire pour prothese de l'epaule.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2005032430A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2860427A1 (fr) 2005-04-08
FR2860427B1 (fr) 2007-11-16
WO2005032430A1 (fr) 2005-04-14

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