EP1641986B1 - Bausatz von bauelementen zur herstellung von wänden aus glasbausteinen - Google Patents

Bausatz von bauelementen zur herstellung von wänden aus glasbausteinen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1641986B1
EP1641986B1 EP04735559A EP04735559A EP1641986B1 EP 1641986 B1 EP1641986 B1 EP 1641986B1 EP 04735559 A EP04735559 A EP 04735559A EP 04735559 A EP04735559 A EP 04735559A EP 1641986 B1 EP1641986 B1 EP 1641986B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
complex
shaped
aluminium
stringers
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04735559A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1641986A1 (de
Inventor
Dino Girardi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGHEBO SISTEMI Srl
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AGHEBO SISTEMI Srl
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Publication date
Application filed by AGHEBO SISTEMI Srl filed Critical AGHEBO SISTEMI Srl
Priority to PL04735559T priority Critical patent/PL1641986T3/pl
Publication of EP1641986A1 publication Critical patent/EP1641986A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1641986B1 publication Critical patent/EP1641986B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a complex of structural elements for forming glass brick walls.
  • PVC frames for glass brick walls consisting of a perimetral structure supporting a plurality of horizontal stringers connected together vertically by upright pieces which engage therein by snap-fitting or insertion, to form a lattice which embraces the four edges of each glass brick inserted into it and provides formworks in which cement mix is cast.
  • An object of the invention is to eliminate these drawbacks by providing a complex of structural elements for forming glass brick walls which, besides solving the appearance problem, presents reliable immobility characteristics even in walls of large dimensions.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a complex of structural elements which can be demounted and remounted if required.
  • WO 97106322 refers to a structure consisting of modules that fit into each other, and which can be used for constructing glass block walls that can be removed or remodeled with total recycling of the material.
  • the complex of structural elements according to the invention comprises substantially a perimetral C-shaped aluminium profile bar 2, a plurality of intermediate horizontal stringers 4 formed from aluminium profile bars and a plurality of vertical dividers 6 also of aluminium.
  • the perimetral profile bar 2 is provided, on each inner surface of the side walls 8, with two pairs of ribs 10, each rib comprising on that surface facing the other rib an engagement tooth 12.
  • the horizontal stringer comprises a central web .14 which is provided at its ends with cylindrical portions resp. cavities 16 and from which two substantially T-shaped flanges resp. appendices 18 extend.
  • the central web is provided at regular intervals with through holes 20.
  • the divider 6 is substantially equal in form to the horizontal stringer but without the holes 20.
  • the complex also comprises a coupling element 22 consisting of a substantially rectangular element consisting of a substantially rectangular element which has its minor sides 24 faceted and comprises two slotted holes 26 of curved extension.
  • the sides 24 consist of a flat portion 28 and a curved portion 30, the distance between the flat portions being substantially equal to the distance between the facing cavities formed by the ribs 10 of the profile bar 2.
  • the complex of structural elements of the invention is assembled in the following manner.
  • the retaining half-frame is formed by resting a C-shaped perimetral profile bar 2 on the ground and preferably fixing it with screws or pins, then placing C-shaped perimetral elements 2 vertically against the sides thereof. If lateral retaining walls for the frame are available, the two perimetral profile bars are fixed to these by screws or pins, alternatively if these walls are not available the vertical profile bars are fixed to the floor and ceiling.
  • the first row of glass bricks 32 is rested on the upper ribs 10 of the horizontal C-shaped profile bar, with each brick separated from the adjacent brick by interposing a divider 6.
  • the coupling elements 22 are then applied to the ends of the horizontal stringer 4 by screws which pass through the slotted holes 26, to engage in the cylindrical cavities 16 in the stringers.
  • the stringer 4 is then applied to the vertical C-shaped profile bars 2 while maintaining its web inclined to the horizontal such as to insert the curved edges 30 of the coupling elements 22 between the ribs 10 of the C-shaped profile bar 2.
  • the stringer 4 is then rotated so that its central web 14 lies horizontally. This configuration is maintained stable by forcibly rotating the element 22 so that its flat portions 28 engage between the ribs 10 of the C-shaped profile bar 2.
  • pins 34 are inserted through its holes 20 to engage the cylindrical cavities 16 of the underlying dividers 6.
  • the second row of glass bricks is then applied to the stringer in the aforesaid manner.
  • a further profile bar 2 is applied with its cavity facing downwards, to form the upper closure element of the frame.
  • the stringers and dividers have only one T-shaped appendix, namely that facing inwards.
  • the stringer also comprises a longitudinal groove 64 housing a rubber gasket which also performs the function of retaining the glass brick.
  • the invention also uses a bar 36 of substantially rectangular cross-section provided in one of its minor sides with slotted holes 38 terminating with an eyelet 40 through which threaded pins 42 are inserted to axially engage said holes by means of nuts 44, and are locked with their ends in holes provided in the edges of the horizontal stringer 4.
  • the structure can undergo small movements, so making it independent of the main structure of the building.
  • the invention also uses a further H-shaped profile bar 46, the flanges of which embrace two back-to-back C-shaped profile bars 2, and which is also provided with two U appendices 48 which when assembled form a seat 50 for the insertion of a head 52 provided at the end of a pin 54 engagable in the aforedescribed profile bar 36.
  • This form of assembly also constitutes an expansion joint for absorbing temperature swings.
  • the divider consists of ladder-shaped plastic spacers provided at their ends with coupling elements 58, which engage in the horizontal perimetral profile bars.
  • the spacers present vertical portions 60 suitably shaped to snap-engage in a continuous aluminium profile bar 62 which hence provides continuity and a pleasant outer appearance.
  • each divider and/or each stringer are made of wood and are provided at their ends with two seats for the snap engagement of an aluminium T-shaped appendix.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Komplex aus Strukturelementen zum Bilden von Glasbausteinwänden, der bei seiner Verwendung umfasst:
    - einen im Wesentlichen C-förmigen Aluminiumprofilstab (2), um die Wand in Umfangsrichtung zu begrenzen, wobei der Profilstab (2) Seitenwände (8) besitzt,
    - mehrere vertikale Teiler (6), die die Funktion der horizontalen Trennung jedes Glasbausteins (32) von einem benachbarten erfüllen und bei denen wenigstens ihre freiliegenden longitudinalen Kanten aus Aluminium sind,
    - mehrere horizontale Aluminiumlängsträger (4), die aus einer horizontalen Mittelbahn (14) bestehen, die wenigstens längs einer Seitenkante mit einem T-förmigen Ansatz (18) versehen ist, wobei die Bahn (14) in regelmäßigen Intervallen mit Sitzen für die Befestigung der Teiler (6) versehen ist, wobei die Längsträger (4) an ihren Enden mit Kopplungselementen (22) versehen sind, um in dem Innenraum der vertikalen C-förmigen Profilstäbe (2) in lösbaren Eingriff zu gelangen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittelbahn (14) jedes horizontalen Längsträgers (4) an ihren Enden mit zylindrischen Abschnitten (16) versehen ist, um die Kopplungselemente (22) durch Schrauben zu befestigen.
  2. Komplex nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Seitenwände (8) der C-förmigen Profilstäbe (2) eine innere Oberfläche aufweisen, die mit zwei Rippenpaaren (10) versehen ist, wobei jede Rippe (10) auf jener Oberfläche, die der anderen Rippe (10) zugewandt ist, mit einem Eingriffzahn (12) versehen ist.
  3. Komplex nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er einen Stab (36) mit einem im Wesentlichen rechtwinkligen Querschnitt besitzt, der auf einer seiner kleinen Seiten mit Schlitzlöchern (38) versehen ist, die in einer Öse (40) enden, durch die Stifte (42) eingeschoben werden, damit sie in den Löchern (38) durch Muttern (44) axial in Eingriff sind und durch ihre Gewindeenden in Löchern verriegelt sind, die in den Kanten der horizontalen Längsträger vorgesehen sind.
  4. Komplex nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er einen Stab (46) mit H-förmigem Profil umfasst, dessen Flansche zwei Rückseite an Rückseite angeordnete C-förmige Profilstäbe (2) umgeben und der außerdem mit zwei U-förmigen Ansätzen (48) versehen ist, die, wenn sie zusammengefügt sind, einen Sitz (50) für die Einführung eines Kopfes (52) bilden, der am Ende eines Stifts (54) vorgesehen ist, wobei der Stift (54) mit den Schlitzlöchern (38) des Stabs (36) in Eingriff ist.
  5. Komplex nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kopplungselemente (22) aus einem im Wesentlichen rechtwinkligen Element bestehen, dessen kleine Seiten (24) facettiert sind und das Schlitzlöcher (26) mit gekrümmter Ausdehnung umfasst, wobei die kleinen Seiten (24) aus einem ebenen Abschnitt (28) und aus einem gekrümmten Abschnitt (30) bestehen, wobei der Abstand zwischen den ebenen Abschnitten (28) im Wesentlichen gleich dem Abstand zwischen den einander zugewandten Hohlräumen ist, die durch die Rippen (10) des Profilstabs (2) gebildet werden.
  6. Komplex nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsträger-Befestigungssitze aus Löchern (20) bestehen, mit denen Stifte (34) in Eingriff sind, die auch mit den Enden der Teiler (6) in Eingriff sind.
  7. Komplex nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Teiler (6) aus leiterförmigen Kunststoff-Abstandshaltern (56) mit vertikalen Abschnitten (60) besteht, wobei die Abstandshalter (56) an ihren Enden mit Kopplungselementen (58) versehen sind, wobei die vertikalen Abschnitte (60) so geformt sind, dass sie in einem Aluminiumprofilstab (62) in einen Einrasteingriff gelangen.
  8. Komplex nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Teiler (6) und/oder jeder Längsträger (4) aus Holz hergestellt ist und an seinen Enden mit zwei Sitzen für einen Einrasteingriff eines T-förmigen Aluminiumansatzes versehen ist.
  9. Komplex nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsträger (4) eine longitudinale Nut (64) aufweisen, in die eine Gummidichtung eingesetzt ist, um den Glasbaustein (32) zu halten.
EP04735559A 2003-06-10 2004-06-01 Bausatz von bauelementen zur herstellung von wänden aus glasbausteinen Expired - Lifetime EP1641986B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04735559T PL1641986T3 (pl) 2003-06-10 2004-06-01 Zespół elementów konstrukcyjnych do tworzenia ścian z cegieł szklanych

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000023A ITVE20030023A1 (it) 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 Complesso di elementi strutturali per realizzare pareti in vetroresina.
PCT/EP2004/005878 WO2004111360A1 (en) 2003-06-10 2004-06-01 Complex of structural elements for forming glass brick walls

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1641986A1 EP1641986A1 (de) 2006-04-05
EP1641986B1 true EP1641986B1 (de) 2006-11-15

Family

ID=33548903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04735559A Expired - Lifetime EP1641986B1 (de) 2003-06-10 2004-06-01 Bausatz von bauelementen zur herstellung von wänden aus glasbausteinen

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US20070039261A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1641986B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2006527319A (de)
CN (1) CN100422471C (de)
AT (1) ATE345428T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2004247833A1 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0410457A (de)
CA (1) CA2527598A1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004003247T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2276306T3 (de)
HR (1) HRP20070019T3 (de)
IT (1) ITVE20030023A1 (de)
PL (1) PL1641986T3 (de)
PT (1) PT1641986E (de)
RU (1) RU2343252C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2004111360A1 (de)

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US20060010810A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2006-01-19 Arkadiusz Muszynski Wall construction using hollow glass building elements
US7587870B2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2009-09-15 Extech/Exterior Technologies, Inc. Grid system for mounting building blocks
ES2267411B1 (es) * 2006-03-27 2008-03-01 Todo Paves, S.L. "elemento modular de paves".
ITVE20080002A1 (it) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-22 Nadia Rizzon Elemento in vetro per la realizzazione di pareti in vetromattone e procedimento per la realizzazione di pareti con detto elemento
KR101127538B1 (ko) * 2009-07-27 2012-03-23 강석찬 벽체 시공용 블록 시스템
FR2949486B1 (fr) * 2009-09-03 2016-12-30 Frederic Gervais Mur autoporteur accueillant des dalles
CN106760131B (zh) * 2016-12-21 2022-04-05 浙江友邦集成吊顶股份有限公司 一种网格状吕梁结构
CN106522413B (zh) * 2016-12-29 2019-01-29 佛山市盛画世纪建材有限公司 建墙体系中最后一块积木砖的安装方式
NL2022880B1 (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-12 Maars Holding Bv Partition wall system, method for mounting a partition wall system
CN111364721A (zh) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-03 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 一种墙面玻璃的凹凸卡口结构及安装方法
JP7548779B2 (ja) * 2020-11-05 2024-09-10 日鉄テックスエンジ株式会社 ブロック設置方法
WO2022174061A1 (en) * 2021-02-12 2022-08-18 Piazza Stone, Llc Systems, devices, and methods for mounting a lightweight architectural masonry product to a building
CN114320090B (zh) * 2021-12-08 2023-09-29 安徽鑫发铝业有限公司 一种便于装配的篷房用超轻质铝型材
CN116122467B (zh) * 2023-01-18 2026-04-28 上海万科企业有限公司 一种框砖幕墙装置、系统及施工方法
FR3147576A1 (fr) * 2023-04-10 2024-10-11 Briclaire Dispositif d’assemblage de blocs et procédé de mise en œuvre

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT1641986E (pt) 2007-02-28
RU2343252C2 (ru) 2009-01-10
CN100422471C (zh) 2008-10-01
JP2006527319A (ja) 2006-11-30
US20070039261A1 (en) 2007-02-22
BRPI0410457A (pt) 2006-06-13
ATE345428T1 (de) 2006-12-15
DE602004003247D1 (de) 2006-12-28
AU2004247833A1 (en) 2004-12-23
EP1641986A1 (de) 2006-04-05
PL1641986T3 (pl) 2007-04-30
DE602004003247T2 (de) 2007-06-28
CN1806085A (zh) 2006-07-19
WO2004111360A1 (en) 2004-12-23
HRP20070019T3 (hr) 2007-03-31
CA2527598A1 (en) 2004-12-23
ITVE20030023A1 (it) 2004-12-11
RU2006100303A (ru) 2006-05-10
ES2276306T3 (es) 2007-06-16

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