EP1640517A1 - Cuvette de WC - Google Patents
Cuvette de WC Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1640517A1 EP1640517A1 EP04022838A EP04022838A EP1640517A1 EP 1640517 A1 EP1640517 A1 EP 1640517A1 EP 04022838 A EP04022838 A EP 04022838A EP 04022838 A EP04022838 A EP 04022838A EP 1640517 A1 EP1640517 A1 EP 1640517A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- toilet bowl
- chamber
- opening
- water
- tablet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D9/03—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
- E03D9/032—Devices connected to or dispensing into the bowl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D2009/024—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing using a solid substance
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a toilet bowl.
- the present invention also relates to a rinse water conditioner container for use with the toilet bowl of the invention.
- the invention further relates to a tablet for use in a rinse water conditioner container of the invention.
- the invention relates to a toilet bowl system comprising the toilet bowl according to the invention and a Spülwasserkonditionierstoff mater invention.
- the present invention relates to a use of a tablet according to the invention in a toilet bowl system of the invention and a method for conditioning and rinsing a toilet bowl.
- a toilet bowl includes a water inlet opening through which flushing water from a cistern enters the toilet bowl. Furthermore, the toilet bowl comprises a drain opening through which the rinse water leaves the toilet bowl together with the feces during the rinsing process.
- the water inlet opening and the drain opening are in fluid communication with each other via a rinsing chamber and a sink.
- the flushing chamber which is delimited upstream of the water inlet opening, serves to distribute the flushing water in the toilet bowl before exiting into the sink.
- the rinsing chamber is provided at the upper edge of the sink and forms with its top a seating plane which serves as a support surface for the toilet seat.
- the rinsing chamber has a first chamber area, into which the rinsing water is introduced before it is passed via a downstream provided branching in the two side chamber areas or in the toilet bowl.
- This first chamber area is designed in such a way that, in the case of a flushing, there is a short-term congestion of flushing water and thus complete filling of this first chamber area.
- the rinsing chamber, and thus also the first chamber area is empty, because the rinsing water runs through openings in the lower area of the rinsing chamber into the rinsing area.
- the rinse water depending on its lime content leads to deposits in the toilet bowl.
- the deposits close the openings in the lower part of the rinsing chamber through which the rinse water drains into the bowl, the effectiveness of the rinse and after their repeated repetition is required. In this way, the water consumption of the toilet bowl increases dramatically.
- Conventional cleaning procedures which are performed at regular intervals, do not eliminate the deposits in openings in the lower part of the washing chamber.
- DE-C1 100 32 439 proposes for cleaning in particular the edge of the pool a method in which the rinse water is stowed with a special device in the toilet bowl to the edge region, thereby contacting the edge region with a detergent that the rinse water in Form of an effervescent tablet is added to allow. This procedure prevents the use of the toilet over a longer period and requires a complex and bulky cleaning device,
- the treatment agents may be introduced into the toilet bowl, for example in a lumpy shape, for example in a cage-like container under the inner edge.
- Known toilet blocks contain cleaning or active ingredients, which are dissolved in each rinse in small amount from the incoming rinse water and in the Basin are distributed (EP-A2 1 291 469).
- the cleaning block is positioned in the cistern of the toilet (US-A 6,651,260). The block gradually dissolves there, and the water entering the toilet bowl contains a content of active ingredients for a long time.
- the rinse water is conditioned only after exiting the rinsing chamber, wherein a calcification of the outlet openings of the rinsing chamber can not be influenced.
- a dosage can hardly be controlled because the active ingredient content in the rinse water depends on the residence time of the rinse water in the cistern.
- this method depends on the cistern being easily accessible to the user so that the treating agent can be renewed if necessary.
- the present invention is based on the recognition that it is possible within the rinsing chamber during a single rinse pulse to condition the rinse water irrespective of the residence time of the water in the cistern such that a high cleaning effect, in particular with regard to the calcification of the openings of the rinsing chamber or Urinsteinablagerungen in the sink, is achieved.
- the toilet bowl according to the invention has the advantage that the treatment agent can be fed in such a way that all areas of the toilet bowl, including the rinsing chamber, are treated.
- the rinse water which is transported through the rinsing chamber in the final phase of rinsing and remains between the rinses in the toilet bowl, is more strongly exposed to the treatment agent than the water of the initial phase, which leaves the toilet bowl with the feces.
- a solid treating agent such as a tablet
- the opening of the rinsing chamber is provided in a first chamber region, which is present downstream of the water inlet opening and extends in the flow direction as far as the rinsing basin.
- the opening of the washing chamber is present above a central axis A-A 'of the toilet bowl.
- the opening of the rinsing chamber is upstream of a branch, with which rinsing water are discharged into side regions of the rinsing chamber.
- the opening of the rinsing chamber is circular.
- the opening of the washing chamber is perpendicular to the seating plane.
- the opening of the rinsing chamber preferably has a diameter in the range of 20 to 60 mm.
- the toilet bowl according to the invention may have a single opening for a Spülwasserkonditionier practicer, or in another embodiment, two or more openings in which a Spülwasserkonditionierstoff practicer is used.
- the toilet bowl can include ceramic, metal or plastic.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a toilet bowl according to the invention with indicated by arrows flow directions of the rinse water.
- the toilet bowl has a water inlet opening 1 and a drain opening 4.
- the water inlet opening communicates with a rinsing chamber in the edge area of the sink, with the sink and with the drain opening in flow communication.
- Rinsing water enters through the water inlet opening 1 into a first chamber region 21 of the rinsing chamber 2, which is present downstream of the water inlet opening 1 and extends in the flow direction as far as the rinsing basin 3.
- the first chamber area 21 is designed in such a way that, during a flushing, it causes a brief stagnation of flushing water, so that the first chamber area 21 fills completely with flushing water for a short time.
- the rinse water will be from the first Chamber area each in a left side chamber area 22 and a right side chamber area 23 derived, and partially via one or more opening 211 in the sink.
- the left side chamber area 22 and the right side chamber area 23 have at the bottom openings 221, 231 through which the rinse water from the side chambers in the edge region is introduced into the sink.
- the rinsing chamber 2 has an opening 5 in the seat plane for a rinsing water conditioner container.
- the opening 5 of the washing chamber 2 is provided in the first chamber area 21, which is located downstream of the water inlet opening 1 and extends in the flow direction as far as the sink 3.
- the opening 5 of the rinsing chamber is provided above a central axis AA 'of the toilet bowl, namely upstream of a branch, with which the rinsing water is discharged into side regions 22, 23 of the rinsing chamber.
- the opening of the washing chamber is circular and extends perpendicular to the seating plane.
- the opening 5 of the washing chamber 2 has a diameter of about 20 to 60 mm.
- the toilet bowl according to the invention has a single opening 5 for a Spülwasserkonditionierstoff practicer.
- the rinse water conditioner container for use with a toilet bowl serves to receive a conditioning agent.
- the conditioning agent is preferably a solid which is intended and capable of dissolving in the rinse water to thereby condition the rinse water.
- the conditioning agent is a particulate solid having a shape that permits positive insertion into the rinse water conditioner container. In this way it is possible to prevent the use of unsuitable conditioning agents. In particular, it can be prevented in this way that there is a dangerous mixture of reactive cleaning agents.
- the Spülwasserkonditionierstoffspielianaditionierstoffus has a filling opening for the conditioning agent, which ensures access to a dispensing chamber for receiving the conditioning agent and delivery of the agent in the dispenser chamber flushing around rinse water stream.
- the Spülwasserkonditionierstoff possiblyditionierstoff manyer further has a sealing area with which the container is held in the opening of the toilet bowl.
- the Spülwasserkonditionierstoff practicer invention comprises a cover for covering the filling opening.
- the cover may be pivotable in the plane of the seat or perpendicularly thereto in order to seal the opening of the flushing chamber in the seating plane in a watertight manner after filling the container and to prevent unwanted escape of flushing water from the flushing chamber prevent.
- the container can be held positively or preferably non-positively in the opening of the toilet bowl over the sealing area.
- the sealing area of the container preferably has a width corresponding to the thickness of the wall of the washing chamber in which the opening is located.
- the dispenser chamber has an aspect ratio of at least 2 for reducing the flow resistance.
- the aspect ratio in this context means the ratio of width: depth of the outer dimension of the dispenser chamber, so that at a ratio of greater than 1 results in a chamber having a narrow side wall of the given depth and a wider side wall having a width, which is larger than the depth of the narrow side wall.
- the aspect ratio is in the range of at least 3.
- At least one side surface of the dispenser chamber preferably has a plurality of openings for dispensing the conditioning agent.
- an end face of the bearing chamber is formed without openings.
- FIG 2A shows a preferred embodiment of a Spülwasserkonditionier disposers invention.
- the container comprises a filling opening 61 for the conditioning agent.
- the filling opening 61 has a rectangular shape which corresponds to the cross-sectional contour of a tablet 7.
- other shapes of the filler opening are possible, as shown for example in FIGS. 4A to 4C.
- the container further comprises a sealing area 62, with which the container can be inserted into the opening 5 of the toilet bowl.
- the sealing region 62 has a circular cross-section.
- the outer surface of the sealing region comprises a plurality of fins 621-626 with which the container can be frictionally inserted into an opening 5 of the toilet bowl.
- the lamellae can be replaced by an external thread, which can be screwed in a form-fitting manner into a corresponding internal thread, which is provided in the opening 5 of the toilet bowl according to the invention.
- a dispenser chamber 63 is provided below the sealing area, which projects into the rinsing chamber 2 of the toilet bowl when used as intended.
- the Donor chamber 63 in contrast to seal area 62, preferably has a cross-section that has an aspect ratio greater than 2 to reduce flow resistance.
- the dispensing chamber includes narrow end surfaces 631, wide side surfaces 632, and a bottom surface 633.
- the end surfaces are designed for impact protection without openings that prevent excessive mechanical action of the rinse water on the conditioning agent.
- the side surfaces have a plurality of openings which allow contact of the conditioning agent with the rinse water. Such contact is also possible over the bottom surface 633 and the openings provided therein.
- the orientation of the dispenser chamber in the washing chamber can be easily controlled by the orientation of the filling opening. It is preferred that the longitudinal axis of the filling opening is oriented parallel to the flow direction of the rinsing water, in order in this way to impair the rinsing effect as little as possible.
- the length of the dispenser chamber 63 is determined on the one hand by the size of the tablet 7 and on the other hand limited by the dimensioning of the washing chamber 2. It is preferred that the dispenser chamber 63 be dimensioned so that the entire tablet 7 is held below the inner wall of the rinsing chamber 2 so as to ensure maximum contact between the tablet and rinse water when the rinse chamber is momentarily completely rinsed filled with water.
- the container further comprises a lid 64, which is pivotable in the seating plane and after filling of the container for closing the filling opening 61 serves for the conditioning agent to prevent unwanted leakage of rinse water from the seat level of the toilet bowl. The sealing effect of the lid can be improved with additional means.
- FIG. 2B shows a side view of the embodiment from FIG. 2A and in particular the configuration of the lamellae on the outer surface of the sealing area for the force-fit of the container in the opening of the toilet bowl.
- the surface of the container which is in use in the seating level of the toilet bowl, protrudes beyond the slats in the lateral direction to ensure a secure cover and hygienic closure of the To ensure opening of the toilet bowl.
- FIG. 2C shows a further perspective of the preferred embodiment and in particular the bottom surface of the dispenser chamber and the openings provided therein.
- FIG. 2D shows a top view from below of the container.
- FIG. 2E is a partial cross-sectional side elevational view of a container according to the invention, wherein in a particular embodiment sealing lamellae 635 are provided in the dispensing chamber in the sealing area to assist the lid in preventing unwanted leakage of rinse water.
- the sealing blades are flexible and allow for elastic deformation when the conditioner is introduced into the dispenser chamber.
- the sealing blades 635 prevent removal of the tablet 7 from the container, which reduces the risk of poisoning, especially for children.
- Figure 2F shows a side view of the wide side surfaces of the container and in particular the net-like arrangement of the flushing openings.
- FIG. 2G shows a top view of the container according to the invention.
- a lid is shown, which can be pivoted about an axis 641 in the seating plane.
- Figure 2H shows a further perspective view of the container according to the invention.
- FIGS. 3A to 3C A further embodiment of a container according to the invention can be seen in FIGS. 3A to 3C, in which case three side surfaces and the bottom surface of the dispenser chamber are provided with flushing openings, wherein only the narrow side, which opposes the flushing water flow, is formed without flushing openings. It is possible, for example, to provide the bottom surface of the dispenser chamber with a larger opening which on the one hand is small enough so that the tablet does not fall into the rinsing chamber, but on the other hand is large enough to allow a granular detergent to escape immediately into the rinsing chamber. In this way, the security can be further increased.
- the container is preferably made of a material which is resistant to the active ingredients of the conditioning agent.
- the container may consist of a plastic.
- the mode of operation of the container according to the invention in the opening of a toilet bowl according to the invention will be described.
- the rinse water Upon actuation of the water rinse the rinse water enters through the opening 1 in a toilet bowl according to the invention and is distributed as a function of water pressure and amount of water in the rinsing chamber.
- the dispenser chamber 63 of the container according to the invention is lapped by the rinsing water and enters the dispenser chamber via the rinsing openings.
- the rinse water partially dissolves the conditioner that is in the dispenser chamber and ruptures it with it after exiting the rinse openings.
- the active ingredients of the conditioning of the dispenser chamber on the rinse water in response to water pressure and amount of water in all areas of the toilet bowl, in particular to the inner wall portions of the washing chamber and the openings from which the rinse water exits into the bowl from the washing chamber. In this way can be effectively eliminate and prevent limescale.
- the present invention also relates to a tablet for use in a rinse water conditioner container according to the invention.
- the tablet contains one or more active ingredients and optionally a carrier.
- the tablet is characterized by one or more guide grooves.
- the guide grooves are intended to interact during filling of the tablet in a Spippowasserkonditionier actuallyer with present at the filling opening or in the filling passage guide cam.
- the guide cams are intended to prevent filling of the Spülwasserkonditionierstoff variousers invention in a foreign tablet used improperly.
- the cams are used to recognize and guide the tablet.
- the guide grooves can have any suitable profile. For example, there may be a triangular or rectangular profile which interacts with a guide cam, the cross section of which can be received by the guide groove. You can also use a rounded profile.
- the tablet contains as an active ingredient a lime-dissolving agent.
- the lime-dissolving agent may be selected from conventional solid lime-dissolving agents such as sodium hydrogen sulfate. In this way, the pH of the rinse water is lowered and there is a dissolution of limescale.
- the tablet may further contain, as an active ingredient, a urinary stone dissolving agent.
- a urinary stone dissolving agent Surfactants in particular come into consideration as urine-dissolving agents.
- the urinary scale-releasing agent is sodium hypochlorite, it can not be combined with a lime-dissolving acidic agent, since otherwise chlorine gas evolution would be feared.
- the tablet may contain as an active ingredient a fragrance and / or a dye.
- the tablet may also contain another disinfectant as an active ingredient.
- the tablet may contain, as an active ingredient, a toilet bowl coating agent which prevents calcification or deposition of urine stone.
- the tablet according to the invention preferably has a cross-sectional contour that corresponds to the filling opening for the conditioning agent of the rinse water conditioning container.
- the tablet may have a rectangular, concave or convex cross-sectional contour.
- FIGS. 4A to 4C show a cross-sectional contour in which the tablets have parallel grooves in which the correspondingly shaped and suitably provided in the filling opening of the dispenser chamber cam can engage. In this way it can be ensured that only suitable tablets are used in a toilet bowl according to the invention. According to a preferred embodiment, tablets of different contents are used alternately.
- the grooves can also be arranged in the dispenser chamber, so that a correspondingly shaped and appropriately provided on the tablet shaping can intervene.
- the tablets may have an angular shape shown in Fig. 5A or 5B or a round shape shown in Fig. 5C or 5D.
- the toilet bowl system according to the invention comprises a toilet bowl according to the invention and a Spippowasserkonditionierstoff practicer.
- the system is used with a tablet according to the invention.
- the rinse water for a toilet bowl is conditioned during the rinse.
- the rinse water is contacted with the conditioning agent during the rinsing process in the rinsing chamber of the toilet bowl.
- the conditioning agent is preferably a tablet, in particular a tablet according to the invention.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04022838A EP1640517A1 (fr) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-09-24 | Cuvette de WC |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04022838A EP1640517A1 (fr) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-09-24 | Cuvette de WC |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1640517A1 true EP1640517A1 (fr) | 2006-03-29 |
Family
ID=34926709
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04022838A Withdrawn EP1640517A1 (fr) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-09-24 | Cuvette de WC |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1640517A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150345123A1 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-03 | As Ip Holdco, Llc | Sanitaryware cleaning system |
DE102014119536A1 (de) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-23 | Villeroy & Boch Ag | Spender und damit ausgestattete Sanitäreinrichtung |
US10465366B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2019-11-05 | As America, Inc. | Sanitaryware cleaning system |
USD914838S1 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2021-03-30 | AS America Inc. | Cartridge |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10032439C1 (de) | 2000-07-04 | 2002-02-21 | Ralf Vogt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen eines Toilettenbeckens |
DE20116546U1 (de) * | 2001-10-09 | 2002-05-29 | Pomplun Geb Sommerfeld | WC- bzw. Urinaltopf mit integrierter Dosierkammer |
EP1291469A2 (fr) | 1999-01-12 | 2003-03-12 | Jeyes Deutschland GmbH | Dispositif pour la libération d'agents dans l'eau de rinçage, en particulier dans des cuvettes de toilettes |
DE20301486U1 (de) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-06-09 | Steffen, Wilhelm, Dipl.-Finanzwirt | Wasserklosett mit wandhängendem Beckenteil |
-
2004
- 2004-09-24 EP EP04022838A patent/EP1640517A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1291469A2 (fr) | 1999-01-12 | 2003-03-12 | Jeyes Deutschland GmbH | Dispositif pour la libération d'agents dans l'eau de rinçage, en particulier dans des cuvettes de toilettes |
DE10032439C1 (de) | 2000-07-04 | 2002-02-21 | Ralf Vogt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen eines Toilettenbeckens |
DE20116546U1 (de) * | 2001-10-09 | 2002-05-29 | Pomplun Geb Sommerfeld | WC- bzw. Urinaltopf mit integrierter Dosierkammer |
DE20301486U1 (de) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-06-09 | Steffen, Wilhelm, Dipl.-Finanzwirt | Wasserklosett mit wandhängendem Beckenteil |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150345123A1 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-03 | As Ip Holdco, Llc | Sanitaryware cleaning system |
US10294643B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2019-05-21 | As Ip Holdco, Llc | Sanitaryware cleaning system |
US10465366B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2019-11-05 | As America, Inc. | Sanitaryware cleaning system |
DE102014119536A1 (de) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-23 | Villeroy & Boch Ag | Spender und damit ausgestattete Sanitäreinrichtung |
USD914838S1 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2021-03-30 | AS America Inc. | Cartridge |
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