EP1638855A2 - Dispositif applicateur de produit liquide - Google Patents
Dispositif applicateur de produit liquideInfo
- Publication number
- EP1638855A2 EP1638855A2 EP04767269A EP04767269A EP1638855A2 EP 1638855 A2 EP1638855 A2 EP 1638855A2 EP 04767269 A EP04767269 A EP 04767269A EP 04767269 A EP04767269 A EP 04767269A EP 1638855 A2 EP1638855 A2 EP 1638855A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- applicator device
- cover
- liquid product
- capillary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/18—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages for discharging drops; Droppers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/40—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices with drip catchers or drip-preventing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
- B65D51/32—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with brushes or rods for applying or stirring contents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/02—Scent flasks, e.g. with evaporator
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/0087—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks for samples
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an applicator device for controlling the distribution of a liquid product at the outlet of a reservoir bottle. It finds application preferably, although not limitatively, in the packaging of liquids of high price in a small volume, as there are in particular in perfumery or in pharmacy.
- a particularly common example of such bottles is that of bottles containing ophthalmic solutions. These are fitted with dispensing tips in which a capillary duct constitutes a nozzle delivering the liquid drop by drop.
- the expulsion of each drop is favored under the effect of gravity, either when the bottle is placed upside down, or by the effect of an overpressure exerted manually by compression of the walls of the liquid tank.
- Patent application EP 0 436 264 describes a tip of this type, for a case of application to a vaccine. It explains how the end diameter of the capillary duct is determined to ensure the formation of a drop of desired volume.
- the present invention aims at the design of an applicator device making it possible to regulate a diffusion of the liquid much slower than do the dispensers drop by drop.
- a portable device for diffusing perfume is described which comprises, at the end of a capillary neck, a pellet of porous silica whose role is to allow the perfume to escape to the open air, not in the liquid state, but in the vapor state.
- the applicator device of the invention is designed, on the contrary, to allow a distribution of a liquid product such as perfume which is selectively ensured when the applicator device is in contact with an appropriate wettable surface, by a capillary migration effect of the product. in the liquid state.
- the object of the invention is an applicator device as defined in the claims.
- the applicator device Upstream towards the reservoir bottle, the applicator device comprises a sampling tube which is advantageously constituted in the form of a capillary conduit such, in particular by its diameter and its length, that it is capable, depending on the surface tension of the liquid on its internal surface, to retain a determined dose of liquid without it falling back into the reservoir, regardless of the position of the assembly relative to the direction of gravity.
- the device Downstream towards the outside, the device comprises one or more capillary migration channels which advantageously consist of a few capillary holes through its cover and which are so fine that they only allow the liquid to pass through when a wettable material is brought into contact with the cover, by virtue of a suction effect sufficient to overcome the capillary retention forces opposing in these capillary channels the circulation of the liquid.
- the sampling tube and the capillary channels are different both by their respective constitutions, their relative arrangement and their functions.
- a particularly simple construction method is provided, by producing the sampling tube and the capillary channels in one piece, advantageously obtained by molding of plastic material, which closes the bottle. tank tightly. Matter constitutive being the same, it is then essentially by their diameter in passage section offered to the liquid that the capillary channels are distinguished from the sampling tube. Another advantageous difference between them concerns their length.
- the capillary channels are preferably relatively short, the cover being in particular relatively thin for this purpose. This facilitates the migration effect when the liquid is attracted to the wettable surface brought into contact with the cover.
- the collection tube for its part, is of sufficient length to accommodate the volume of a dose of liquid, namely a drop.
- the applicator device according to the invention is used for sealing a reservoir containing a perfume sample.
- Perfumes and other toilet waters are blatant examples of expensive products that should not be wasted, while in addition it is enough to consume them in very small quantities for them to be effective.
- the sampling tube is filled with a drop of liquid which remains trapped there by capillary action, and it is only when the cover of the device is applied to the skin as the perfume passes through the capillary channels to deposit on the skin of the user.
- the same suction effect that the skin provides can occur, for example, in contact with a textile material having substantially the same wettability properties, hence a manifest interest, not only for body perfumes, but also for perfumed compositions used as an air freshener which, once thus absorbed on a textile material, will gradually diffuse into the atmosphere.
- the shapes and dimensions of the sampling tube and those of the capillary channels will be chosen differently, in correspondence with the liquid contained in the bottle and with the nature of the material on which this liquid must be applied. .
- a plurality is provided, therefore at least two capillary channels, defined as such by their efficiency with respect to the migration of the liquid, through a cover of the reservoir bottle, between a liquid sampling tube retaining by capillarity a determined dose of liquid sampled in said reservoir against the forces of gravity and a surface. wettable brought into contact with said cover, so that said channels are adapted, alternatively, to allow re-entry of air into the bottle as a replacement for the liquid consumed.
- the number of capillary channels is in particular five, each one being able to be active in release of the liquid product by capillary migration from the sampling tube or in air inlet towards the reservoir of the bottle, either at the same time, or more generally when the application in contact with the wettable surface is completed.
- the applicator device coming to close a reservoir bottle is completed by a cap which covers the capillary migration channels.
- a cap which covers the capillary migration channels.
- an absorbent pad made for example by plastic material in the form of foam or sponge, which absorbs within it the last traces of liquid which may remain at the surface of the perforated cover of the capillary migration channels after application to the wettable surface, without however being able to play the same role as the latter in sucking the liquid against capillary retaining forces.
- FIGS. 1 to 5 The invention will now be more fully described in the context of preferred characteristics and their advantages, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 in which:
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view partially showing a bottle forming a reservoir for a liquid product, where this bottle is provided with an applicator device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, covered with a cap;
- FIG. 2 illustrates the applicator device according to the invention shown in Figure 1 in top view
- FIG. 3 shows, in sectional view, a bottle equipped with the applicator device according to the invention with its cap, in a situation where " the bottle is in vertical position, the liquid it contains being assembled at the bottom, and where the sampling tube of the applicator device is empty;
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the bottle provided with the applicator device according to the invention as shown in Figure 3, in a situation where it is in the inverted position;
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the applicator device according to the invention placed on the reservoir bottle, in a situation where this bottle is in an upright, vertical position, and where the sampling tube is filled with liquid retained by capillarity .
- the invention is implemented on a pocket bottle originally containing a perfume sample. It will be understood, however, that the embodiments of the device according to the invention are not limited either to the dimensions which will be given below, or to the forms which are preferably illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 5, or to the materials, the invention extending on the contrary to any variant embodiment remaining within the scope of the protection ensured by the appended claims.
- the applicator device 3 is produced in the form of a nozzle which is mounted across the neck of a tube constituting a bottle 1, intended for contain a liquid product such as perfume, illustrated in 2.
- This application device forms a cover 7 which covers the opening of the bottle.
- the bottle 1 consists of a glass tube. It includes a collar 8, formed beyond the outer periphery of its neck around its opening. It is provided to allow the attachment of the tip or cover 7 on the bottle.
- the latter is in the form of a solid cylinder, supported on a hollow cylinder whose internal wall is of a shape complementary to that of the flange 8. Between the hollow cylinder and an extension of the upper solid cylinder, it is provided an annular space into which the neck of the bottle engages. The retention of the cover 7 on the neck of the bottle 1 is ensured by the peripheral edge of the cover 7 at the base of the internal wall of the hollow cylinder of the cover 7, which has a fixing bead 10 which is embedded in a complementary groove of the bottle.
- the upper face of the cover 7 which closes the opening of the bottle is pierced with a few capillary channels 5, here five in number. These channels are open at their two longitudinally opposite ends. Upwards in FIG. 1, they open to the outside of the device, while downwards they open into the internal cylinder of the applicator device, which forms, for the perfume 2, a sampling tube 6, penetrating into the upper part of the bottle. .
- the cover 7 and the sampling tube 6 are made in one piece, advantageously from a plastic material based on polyolefipes.
- Polyethylene is generally preferred, although polypropylene can also be used.
- the channels 5 can be produced by drilling into the material once it has hardened.
- the material thus chosen has the advantage of being resistant to chemical attacks and of being more easily wettable by the perfume solutions than the material constituting the bottle 1 can be, when the latter, as in the case described , is a simple glass tube having externally substantially the same diameter as the applicator device.
- the sampling tube 6 has an inside diameter much smaller than the inside diameter of the bottle 1, so as to be able to retain perfume therein by capillary action in accordance with the invention. Its outside diameter is determined in correspondence with the inside diameter of the neck of the bottle 1 so that the two surfaces are in sealed contact and the bottle is thus hermetically closed at this level. In this way, the outside air can be introduced into the bottle 1 only through the capillary channels.
- the sampling tube 6 has a diameter of 4 mm and a length of 12 mm, while the capillary channels have a diameter of 0.6 mm and a length of 1 mm (corresponding to the wall thickness of the upper face of the nozzle constituting the applicator device).
- the applicator device 3 is completed by a removable cap 4, which covers it by closing the channels 5 outside the periods of use of the bottle.
- a removable cap 4 which covers it by closing the channels 5 outside the periods of use of the bottle.
- the cap 4 is designed to be fixed on the end of the cover 7 rather than on the bottle 1.
- the cap 4 has internally a shape complementary to that of the cover 7, where there is a collar 1 1 formed projecting from the peripheral surface of the full cylinder of the cover and a ring 9 formed projecting from the internal wall. of the cap. This ensures a closing security which minimizes the air demand which occurs when the cap 4 is removed and which promotes rapid passage of the perfume in the capillary channels 5 of the cover 7, causing loss of product. when removing the cap.
- the cap 4 has the same outside diameter as the outer cylinder of the cover 7, and that this diameter is moreover substantially the same as that of the tube constituting the bottle 1.
- the sampling tube 6 Before any use of the bottle equipped with the applicator device according to the invention, the sampling tube 6 must be filled with perfume, which is easily obtained when the bottle is overturned, passing through a position such as that which is illustrated on the figure 4. The perfume remains retained by capillarity in the tube 6. The capillary forces are sufficient to resist gravity when the bottle is returned, in an upright, vertical position.
- the applicator device according to the invention can be attached to other bottles, containing for example cosmetic products, in particular liquid deodorants or make-up removing fluids. It can also be used on bottles which contain products other than products for body application, for example bottles of glue. On the other hand, the same products can be applied to wettable materials behaving similarly to what has been explained for human skin, for example on a textile fabric.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0306897A FR2855818B1 (fr) | 2003-06-06 | 2003-06-06 | Dispositif applicateur de produit liquide |
PCT/FR2004/001402 WO2004110900A2 (fr) | 2003-06-06 | 2004-06-07 | Dispositif applicateur de produit liquide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1638855A2 true EP1638855A2 (fr) | 2006-03-29 |
EP1638855B1 EP1638855B1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
Family
ID=33443210
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04767269A Expired - Lifetime EP1638855B1 (fr) | 2003-06-06 | 2004-06-07 | Dispositif applicateur de produit liquide |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7338228B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1638855B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2006527138A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20060021879A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1849246A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE446918T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0411044A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2528369A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602004023844D1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2855818B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2006101217A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004110900A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2886175B1 (fr) * | 2005-05-27 | 2007-10-12 | Yves Ducroquet | Embout doseur applicateur |
FR2922533B1 (fr) | 2007-10-23 | 2011-08-05 | Rexam Dispensing Sys | Flacon comprenant un moyen rapporte de liaison |
FR2942784B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-06 | 2011-05-13 | Rexam Dispensing Sys | Flacon equipe d'un dispositif d'application d'un produit fluide |
FR2953694B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-15 | 2014-10-31 | Oreal | Dispositif de conditionnement et d'application a effet de froid. |
FR2979099B1 (fr) | 2011-08-16 | 2014-02-28 | Oreal | Tete de distribution de produit pour un recipient et dispositif de distribution associe |
US10743634B2 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2020-08-18 | RLM Group Ltd. | Enhanced application of oil-based products from fluid containers |
US11471552B2 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2022-10-18 | Airparfum Timeless, S.L. | Perfume testers |
CN110191655B (zh) * | 2017-01-23 | 2022-03-22 | 埃姆弗西斯进出口及分销有限公司 | 毛发施用器 |
CN109879236A (zh) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-14 | 曹洋 | 一种流体抽吸加注用脚踏泵 |
KR102448051B1 (ko) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-09-27 | (유)그랑핸드 | 향수 장치 및 이를 이용한 향수 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2432283A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-14 | 1980-02-29 | Perovic Momcilo | Bijoux parfumes |
EP0436264A1 (fr) * | 1990-01-02 | 1991-07-10 | Connaught Laboratories Limited | Compte-gouttes |
EP0518708B1 (fr) * | 1991-06-14 | 1995-03-29 | Teibow Company Limited | Pointe d'écriture pour instrument à écrire |
FR2682020A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-04 | 1993-04-09 | Somogyi Peter | Contenant pour echantillon de parfum. |
FR2713059A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-01 | 1995-06-09 | Roux Joseph | Bouchon obturateur pour récipient contenant un liquide. |
FR2720608A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-08 | Coupechoux Jean Regis | Dispositif portable permettant la présentation et la diffusion de parfum. |
DE19635584C1 (de) * | 1996-09-02 | 1998-07-16 | Schwan Stabilo Cosmetics Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen eines Kosmetikproduktes |
US6572297B2 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2003-06-03 | George W. Korper | Pressure modulated free ink marker for producing variable line width |
US6454842B1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-09-24 | Bcm Inks Usa Incorporated | Scented ink composition and method of preparation |
FR2832598B1 (fr) * | 2001-11-26 | 2006-01-27 | Oreal | Article de conditionnement et/ou d'application d'un produit |
DE50312548D1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2010-05-06 | Schwan Stabilo Schwanhaeusser | Verschlusskappe mit Nachfüllfunktion |
-
2003
- 2003-06-06 FR FR0306897A patent/FR2855818B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-06-07 AT AT04767269T patent/ATE446918T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-07 CA CA002528369A patent/CA2528369A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-07 CN CNA2004800157002A patent/CN1849246A/zh active Pending
- 2004-06-07 BR BRPI0411044-7A patent/BRPI0411044A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-07 JP JP2006508359A patent/JP2006527138A/ja active Pending
- 2004-06-07 WO PCT/FR2004/001402 patent/WO2004110900A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-06-07 EP EP04767269A patent/EP1638855B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-07 RU RU2006101217/12A patent/RU2006101217A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-06-07 DE DE602004023844T patent/DE602004023844D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-07 KR KR1020057023477A patent/KR20060021879A/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2005
- 2005-12-06 US US11/295,047 patent/US7338228B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004110900A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2528369A1 (fr) | 2004-12-23 |
ATE446918T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
DE602004023844D1 (de) | 2009-12-10 |
WO2004110900A2 (fr) | 2004-12-23 |
EP1638855B1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
FR2855818A1 (fr) | 2004-12-10 |
JP2006527138A (ja) | 2006-11-30 |
FR2855818B1 (fr) | 2006-03-31 |
US7338228B2 (en) | 2008-03-04 |
WO2004110900A3 (fr) | 2005-02-24 |
CN1849246A (zh) | 2006-10-18 |
RU2006101217A (ru) | 2006-06-10 |
US20060140707A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
BRPI0411044A (pt) | 2006-07-11 |
KR20060021879A (ko) | 2006-03-08 |
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