EP1613912A1 - Method for suddenly cooling high-temperature gas - Google Patents
Method for suddenly cooling high-temperature gasInfo
- Publication number
- EP1613912A1 EP1613912A1 EP04714282A EP04714282A EP1613912A1 EP 1613912 A1 EP1613912 A1 EP 1613912A1 EP 04714282 A EP04714282 A EP 04714282A EP 04714282 A EP04714282 A EP 04714282A EP 1613912 A1 EP1613912 A1 EP 1613912A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- quench
- gas stream
- region
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C3/00—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
- F28C3/06—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
- C10K1/06—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials combined with spraying with water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C3/00—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C3/00—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
- F28C3/06—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour
- F28C3/08—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour with change of state, e.g. absorption, evaporation, condensation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0075—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for syngas or cracked gas cooling systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the shock cooling of high-temperature gases in accordance with a device according to claim 1 and a method according to claim 9. Furthermore, the invention relates to the use of the device and the method according to the invention in a high-temperature recycling process according to claim 15.
- the water is circulated by means of quench pumps. Between the water inlet and outlet of the quench water heated to about 10 to 30 ° 'C. This W r- Meenergy is removed from the system using a quench heat exchanger.
- a characteristic of the process is that in addition to the cooling of the gas, foreign substances in the gas are also separated in the liquid. Contamination of the heat exchangers, the pipelines and all the equipment that carries guenchwater is unavoidable. Repeated cleaning is therefore necessary.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device and a method in which, on the one hand, the gases can be cooled with high efficiency, and on the other hand, the cleaning work can be reduced to a minimum. Furthermore, the gases can be cooled with high efficiency, and on the other hand, the cleaning work can be reduced to a minimum. Furthermore, the
- the aim of the present invention to provide a use of such a device and such a method.
- Circuit 1 is used for the actual shock cooling of the high-temperature gas in a along the flow direction of the gas first area, ⁇ where the solid particles contained in the gas are also separated, - circuit 2 serves for the final cooling in a second area along the flow direction of the gas to the final temperature.
- the advantageous effect of the invention is to localize the solid particles separated by the shock cooling in a limited area of the cooling. In connection with the design mentioned below, it is even possible to completely avoid contamination of heat exchangers by the separated, solid particles.
- Quench Bauleyer are arranged solely in the clean "cycle. 2
- the energy contained in the high-temperature gas is dissipated via these quench heat exchangers. Consequently, the circuit 1, ie the actual quench circuit, is carried out without a heat exchanger. Contamination of the first cooling circuit is therefore largely ruled out.
- the quench device is preferably a slim apparatus with a concentrically arranged inner tube, the hot gas entering the inner tube from above and flowing through the apparatus from top to bottom. In the lower area, the gas is directed by a deflection device u, then flows upward through the outer annular gap and leaves the apparatus at the upper end.
- the Ab- Cooling in the inner tube is preferably carried out from 1000 ° C. to 2000 ° C. to 95 ° C. to 70 ° C., particularly preferably 85 ° C., and in the outer annular gap from 85 ° C. to 70 to 40, preferably 60 ° C.
- quench water is discharged from the circuit 2 into the circuit 1 via a free overflow.
- the level control of the two (???) quench water levels in circuit 1 and circuit 2 is carried out via the qench water level in circuit 1.
- the mechanism of the level regulation is preferably carried out by supplying or removing water from the circuit 1 realized.
- Flue gases with temperatures of 1000 ° C. to 2000 ° C., preferably 1200 ° C., are preferably shock-cooled in the process according to the invention.
- the quenching leads the high-temperature gas from more than 1200 ° C. to 95 ° C. to 70 ° C., preferably 85 ° C. in the first area, preferably consisting of an inner tube.
- the process is preferably carried out for exhaust gases with a water content of 10% by volume to 70% by volume, particularly preferably 30% by volume.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200431190T SI1613912T1 (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2004-02-25 | Method for suddenly cooling high-temperature gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10316874A DE10316874B4 (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2003-04-11 | Process for the shock cooling of high-temperature gases |
PCT/EP2004/001879 WO2004090447A1 (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2004-02-25 | Method for suddenly cooling high-temperature gas |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1613912A1 true EP1613912A1 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
EP1613912B1 EP1613912B1 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
Family
ID=33103347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04714282A Expired - Lifetime EP1613912B1 (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2004-02-25 | Method for suddenly cooling high-temperature gas |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1613912B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2006522911A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20060004662A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1768243A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE430295T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10316874B4 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1613912T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2323640T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1613912E (en) |
SI (1) | SI1613912T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004090447A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2352561C2 (en) * | 1973-10-19 | 1983-02-17 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Method for dissipating the compression heat that arises when compressing a gas mixture |
DE2416167A1 (en) * | 1974-04-03 | 1976-02-05 | Werner Ing Grad Minkler | Cooling and partial drying of hot moist gases - by direct cooling with pre-cooled condensate |
DE2538611C2 (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1983-09-08 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Process for cooling a raw gas mixture containing different boiling hydrocarbons |
GB2065500B (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1983-09-28 | Heat Extractor Corp | Heat extractor |
US5765546A (en) * | 1996-05-30 | 1998-06-16 | Sofame | Direct contact water heater with dual water heating chambers |
DE19633830C2 (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 2002-01-17 | Intensiv Filter Gmbh | Cooling device based on the evaporation principle for hot, dusty gases |
SE514866C2 (en) * | 1997-09-23 | 2001-05-07 | Svensk Roekgasenergi Intressen | Device for cooling gases |
DE10004138C2 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2002-05-16 | Thermoselect Ag Vaduz | Process and device for the disposal and recycling of waste goods |
-
2003
- 2003-04-11 DE DE10316874A patent/DE10316874B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-02-25 DE DE502004009424T patent/DE502004009424D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-25 WO PCT/EP2004/001879 patent/WO2004090447A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-02-25 CN CNA2004800091931A patent/CN1768243A/en active Pending
- 2004-02-25 ES ES04714282T patent/ES2323640T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-25 KR KR1020057018666A patent/KR20060004662A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-25 SI SI200431190T patent/SI1613912T1/en unknown
- 2004-02-25 PT PT04714282T patent/PT1613912E/en unknown
- 2004-02-25 DK DK04714282T patent/DK1613912T3/en active
- 2004-02-25 JP JP2006504470A patent/JP2006522911A/en active Pending
- 2004-02-25 AT AT04714282T patent/ATE430295T1/en active
- 2004-02-25 EP EP04714282A patent/EP1613912B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004090447A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502004009424D1 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
DK1613912T3 (en) | 2009-06-22 |
KR20060004662A (en) | 2006-01-12 |
CN1768243A (en) | 2006-05-03 |
EP1613912B1 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
SI1613912T1 (en) | 2009-10-31 |
ATE430295T1 (en) | 2009-05-15 |
DE10316874A1 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
ES2323640T3 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
JP2006522911A (en) | 2006-10-05 |
DE10316874B4 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
WO2004090447A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
PT1613912E (en) | 2009-06-09 |
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