EP1609898B1 - Heddle, particularly a lifting heddle - Google Patents
Heddle, particularly a lifting heddle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1609898B1 EP1609898B1 EP05009642A EP05009642A EP1609898B1 EP 1609898 B1 EP1609898 B1 EP 1609898B1 EP 05009642 A EP05009642 A EP 05009642A EP 05009642 A EP05009642 A EP 05009642A EP 1609898 B1 EP1609898 B1 EP 1609898B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heald
- lifting
- detent
- heddle
- eyelet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
- D03C7/02—Gauze healds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C9/00—Healds; Heald frames
- D03C9/02—Healds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a strand, in particular lifting healds as part of a leno device, wherein the strand has a head and a foot part with a closed or open eyelet for attachment to a heald or a heddle, wherein the head and / or the foot part on the heald or the heddle support rail is fixed in place.
- an open eyelet is understood in this context, for example, a slot.
- Strands are widely known in weaving technology.
- lifting healds are known as part of a leno selvedge device, wherein by the Hedge seats alternately a half heald is taken to form the leno selvedge.
- the half-heald has in the region of its upper web an eyelet for receiving the stanchion thread, wherein a leno thread is guided between half-heald and heald, which changes to produce the leno-edge binding from one side of the half-heald to the other side of the half-heald each time the shed is changed ( DE 39 12 733 C1 ).
- Minifibererkantenapparate in particular in the middle of the fabric, z. B. at a central division of the fabric or in the cutting alley, can be used in multi-lane weaving.
- Such mini rake edging devices have Litzentragschienen in the form of a finger-shaped approach, the length of this finger-shaped projection corresponds at most to the width of the head or the foot part of the strand, so that the head or the foot part edges flush with the front end of the Litzentragschiene. This is necessary because of the strands along the strand. In over the width of the strand protruding end of the heald bar this would obstruct the course of the warp along the strand hinder.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a strand of the type mentioned in such a way that it can be fixed in a simple manner by means of captive parts and tool-free installation, but still safe on the heald or a heddle rail.
- the object is achieved in that the head and / or the foot part by means of a locking device form-fitting, in particular non-displaceable, on the weaving sheave or on the heddle support rail can be fixed.
- a locking device form-fitting, in particular non-displaceable, on the weaving sheave or on the heddle support rail can be fixed.
- the eyelet of the head and / or foot part of the strand corresponds approximately to the cross section of the weaving shank or the heddle support rail
- the detent device comprises a latching nose or studs provided on the heddle shaft or the heddle support rail, which engages in a corresponding manner Detent opening of the heald or heddle support rail is inserted.
- Strands, and in particular lifting healds are essentially made of plastic. Such plastics have a certain inherent elasticity, so that already due to the inherent elasticity of the plastic in the region of the head or foot part, the locking lug in the corresponding latching opening of the heald shaft or the Litzentragschiene is pressed.
- the head and / or the foot part behind the knobs and the locking lug on a magnet is thus in the immediate vicinity of the heddle stanchion or the heald shaft.
- the Litzentragschiene is made of metal, so that the magnet due to its magnetic force, which it exerts on the Litzentragschiene, ensures that the knobs or the latch can not get out of the detent opening. That is, by the magnetic force, the latching nose is pulled into the latching opening.
- the resilient tongue itself in addition to a further nubs, so that the support rail is like a pair of pliers from two sides, wherein the knobs or detents engage in the detent openings of two sides.
- the strand designated overall by 1 has a head part 2 and a foot part 3.
- the head part 2 has a designated 10 eyelet, slot or opening. These does not necessarily have to be closed at the top, as one would expect with an "eyelet”. In this respect it can be an open eyelet.
- the eyelet 10 shows in the installed state of the lifting heald two vertical walls 10a and 10b, wherein on the wall 10a of the eyelet 10 associated with a knob 11 is provided. In the region of the wall 10b of the eyelet 10 is the resilient tongue 12. The resilient tongue 12 protrudes into the eyelet 10 into it. By the resilient tongue 12, the latching lug or the knobs 11 is pressed or pulled into the latching opening 13 a of the heddle support rail 13 ( Figure 3).
- the resilient tongue 12 itself advantageously also has a latching lug or nubs 11a, wherein the heddle carrier rail is grasped in the manner of a pliers.
- a latching lug or nubs 11a wherein the heddle carrier rail is grasped in the manner of a pliers.
- an opening 20, in which a magnet is inserted can additionally be located in the head part of the lifting heald, wherein the opening serves to receive a magnet 21, which additionally ensures that the detent opening 13a of the heddle support rail adjoins the nubs 11 is pressed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Litze, insbesondere Hebelitze als Teil einer Dreherkantenvorrichtung, wobei die Litze ein Kopf- und ein Fußteil mit einer geschlossenen oder offenen Öse zur Anbringung an einem Webschaft oder einer Litzentragschiene aufweist, wobei das Kopf- und/oder das Fußteil an dem Webschaft oder der Litzentragschiene ortsfest festlegbar ist. Unter einer offenen Öse wird in diesem Zusammenhang zum Beispiel ein Schlitz verstanden.The invention relates to a strand, in particular lifting healds as part of a leno device, wherein the strand has a head and a foot part with a closed or open eyelet for attachment to a heald or a heddle, wherein the head and / or the foot part on the heald or the heddle support rail is fixed in place. Under an open eyelet is understood in this context, for example, a slot.
Litzen sind in der Webereitechnik vielfach bekannt. So sind insbesondere auch Hebelitzen als Teil einer Dreherkantenvorrichtung bekannt, wobei durch die Hebelitzen wechselweise eine Halblitze zur Bildung der Dreherkante mitgenommen wird. Die Halblitze weist im Bereich ihres oberen Steges eine Öse zur Aufnahme des Steherfadens auf, wobei zwischen Halblitze und Hebelitze ein Dreherfaden geführt ist, der zur Herstellung der Dreherkantenbindung von der einen Seite der Halblitze auf die andere Seite der Halblitze bei jedem Fachwechsel wechselt (
Zur Erleichterung der Montage der Hebelitzen an den Webschäften bzw. an den die Hebelitzen aufnehmenden Litzentragschienen ist bereits bekannt, das Kopfteil einer solchen Hebelitze mit einer schwenkbaren Lasche zu versehen (
Darüber hinaus sind sogenannte Minidreherkantenapparate bekannt, die insbesondere auch in der Mitte des Gewebes, z. B. bei einer mittigen Teilung des Gewebes oder auch in der Schneidgasse, bei mehrbahnigem Weben eingesetzt werden können. Solche Minidreherkantenapparate besitzen Litzentragschienen in Form eines fingerförmigen Ansatzes, wobei die Länge dieses fingerförmigen Ansatzes höchstens der Breite des Kopf- oder des Fußteiles der Litze entspricht, so dass das Kopf- oder das Fußteil außenkantenbündig mit dem stirnseitigen Ende der Litzentragschiene abschließt. Dies ist deshalb erforderlich, weil an der Litze der Kettfaden entlang streift. Bei über die Breite der Litze vorstehendem Ende der Litzentragschiene würde dies dem Lauf des Kettfadens entlang der Litze hinderlich entgegenstehen.In addition, so-called Minidreherkantenapparate are known, in particular in the middle of the fabric, z. B. at a central division of the fabric or in the cutting alley, can be used in multi-lane weaving. Such mini rake edging devices have Litzentragschienen in the form of a finger-shaped approach, the length of this finger-shaped projection corresponds at most to the width of the head or the foot part of the strand, so that the head or the foot part edges flush with the front end of the Litzentragschiene. This is necessary because of the strands along the strand. In over the width of the strand protruding end of the heald bar this would obstruct the course of the warp along the strand hinder.
Zur Fixierung der Litze auf der Litzentragschiene ist nunmehr bekannt, die Litze im Bereich des Kopf- oder des Fußteiles mit der Hebelitze zu verschrauben. Das heißt, dass z. B. das Kopfteil eine durchgehende Bohrung aufweist, die achsparallel zu einer entsprechenden Bohrung der Litzentragschiene verläuft, so dass mittels einer Schraube M 2 die Litze auf der Litzentragschiene fixierbar ist. Größere Schrauben als M 2 sind hierbei nicht einsetzbar, da das Kopf- bzw. das Fußteil der Litze auf Grund der Größe größere Schrauben nicht zulässt. Die Handhabung einer Schraube M 2 im Werkstattbetrieb ist äußerst umständlich, da eine solche Schraube leicht verloren geht bzw. auch nur schwer mit den Händen zu handhaben ist.To fix the strand on the heddle support rail is now known to screw the wire in the region of the head or the foot part with the lifting heald. This means that z. B. the head part has a through hole which runs axially parallel to a corresponding bore of the heddle support rail, so that by means of a
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Litze der eingangs genannten Art derart auszubilden, dass diese in einfacher Weise mittels unverlierbarer Teile und werkzeugloser Montage, aber dennoch sicher an dem Webschaft bzw. einer Litzentragschiene befestigt werden kann.The invention is therefore based on the object, a strand of the type mentioned in such a way that it can be fixed in a simple manner by means of captive parts and tool-free installation, but still safe on the heald or a heddle rail.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass das Kopf- und/oder das Fußteil mittels einer Rasteinrichtung formschlüssig, insbesondere nicht verschieblich, an dem Webschaft oder an der Litzentragschiene festlegbar ist. Mittels einer solchen Rasteinrichtung wird somit die Litze, insbesondere die Hebelitze auf der Litzentragschiene aufgeklipst. Eine solche Montage ist wesentlich einfacher, als wenn umständlich kleine Schrauben in entsprechend in kleine Öffnungen eingeführt und verschraubt werden müssen, wobei hinzukommt, dass die Zugänglichkeit bei der Montage durchaus eingeschränkt sein kann.The object is achieved in that the head and / or the foot part by means of a locking device form-fitting, in particular non-displaceable, on the weaving sheave or on the heddle support rail can be fixed. By means of such a latching device thus the strand, in particular the lifting healds is clipped onto the heddle support rail. Such an assembly is much easier than if cumbersome small screws must be inserted and screwed into correspondingly small openings, with the added that the accessibility during installation may well be limited.
Vorteilhafte Merkmale der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben.Advantageous features of the invention are described in the subclaims.
So ist insbesondere vorgesehen, dass die Öse des Kopf- und/oder Fußteiles der Litze in etwa dem Querschnitt des Webschaftes oder der Litzentragschiene entspricht, wobei die Rasteinrichtung eine auf den Webschaft oder die Litzentragschiene zugerichtete Rastnase oder Noppen umfasst, der in eine korrespondierend hierzu ausgebildete Rastöffnung des Webschaftes oder Litzentragschiene einführbar ist. Litzen, und hier insbesondere Hebelitzen, sind im Wesentlichen aus Kunststoff hergestellt. Solche Kunststoffe weisen eine gewisse Eigenelastizität auf, so dass bereits aufgrund der Eigenelastizität des Kunststoffes im Bereich des Kopf- oder Fußteiles die Rastnase in die entsprechende Rastöffnung des Webschaftes oder der Litzentragschiene eingedrückt wird. Um zu verhindern, dass die Rastnase aufgrund der während der Arbeit der Webmaschine auftretenden Erschütterungen unbeabsichtigt aus der Rastöffnung austreten kann, ist nach einem weiteren Merkmal vorgesehen, dass in der der Rastnase gegenüberliegenden Wandung der Öse eine federnde Zunge angeordnet ist, wobei durch die Zunge die Rastnase in die Rastöffnung gepresst bzw. hineingezogen wird, d. h., dass die Zunge in ummontiertem Zustand an der Litzentragschiene in die Öse hineinragt.Thus, it is provided in particular that the eyelet of the head and / or foot part of the strand corresponds approximately to the cross section of the weaving shank or the heddle support rail, wherein the detent device comprises a latching nose or studs provided on the heddle shaft or the heddle support rail, which engages in a corresponding manner Detent opening of the heald or heddle support rail is inserted. Strands, and in particular lifting healds, are essentially made of plastic. Such plastics have a certain inherent elasticity, so that already due to the inherent elasticity of the plastic in the region of the head or foot part, the locking lug in the corresponding latching opening of the heald shaft or the Litzentragschiene is pressed. In order to prevent the latch can inadvertently emerge from the detent opening due to the vibrations occurring during operation of the weaving machine, is provided according to a further feature that in the latching lug opposite wall of the eyelet a resilient tongue is arranged, said by the tongue Latch is pressed or pulled into the latching opening, that is, that the tongue protrudes in ummontiertem state on the Litzentragschiene in the eyelet.
Nach einem weiteren Merkmal weist das Kopf- und/oder das Fußteil hinter dem Noppen bzw. der Rastnase einen Magnet auf. Der Magnet liegt also in unmittelbarer Nachbarschaft zu der Litzentragschiene oder dem Webschaft. Insbesondere die Litzentragschiene ist aus Metall hergestellt, so dass der Magnet aufgrund seiner Magnetkraft, die er auf die Litzentragschiene ausübt, dafür sorgt, dass der Noppen oder die Rastnase nicht aus der Rastöffnung herausgelangen kann. Das heißt, durch die Magnetkraft wird die Rastnase in die Rastöffnung hineingezogen.According to a further feature, the head and / or the foot part behind the knobs and the locking lug on a magnet. The magnet is thus in the immediate vicinity of the heddle stanchion or the heald shaft. In particular, the Litzentragschiene is made of metal, so that the magnet due to its magnetic force, which it exerts on the Litzentragschiene, ensures that the knobs or the latch can not get out of the detent opening. That is, by the magnetic force, the latching nose is pulled into the latching opening.
Nach einem weiteren Merkmal weist die federnde Zunge selbst zusätzlich einen weiteren Noppen auf, so dass die Tragschiene zangenartig von zwei Seiten umfasst wird, wobei die Noppen oder Rastnasen in die Rastöffnungen von zwei Seiten eingreifen.According to a further feature, the resilient tongue itself in addition to a further nubs, so that the support rail is like a pair of pliers from two sides, wherein the knobs or detents engage in the detent openings of two sides.
Anhand der Zeichnungen wird die Erfindung nachstehend beispielhaft näher erläutert.
- Fig. 1
- zeigt eine Hebelitze in einer Seitenansicht;
- Fig. 2
- zeigt die Einzelheit II aus Figur 1 in vergrößerter Darstellung;
- Fig. 3
- zeigt perspektivisch einen Teil des Kantenapparates mit einer Litzentragschiene als fingerförmiger Ansatz.
- Fig. 1
- shows a lifting heald in a side view;
- Fig. 2
- shows the detail II of Figure 1 in an enlarged view;
- Fig. 3
- shows in perspective a part of the edge apparatus with a Litzentragschiene as a finger-shaped approach.
Die insgesamt mit 1 bezeichnete Litze weist ein Kopfteil 2 und ein Fußteil 3 auf. Das Kopfteil 2 besitzt eine mit 10 bezeichnete Öse, Schlitz oder Öffnung. Diese muss nicht zwingend oben geschlossen sein, wie man bei einer "Öse" erwarten würde. Insofern kann es sich um eine offene Öse handeln. Die Öse 10 zeigt im eingebauten Zustand der Hebelitze zwei vertikale Wandungen 10a und 10b, wobei an der Wandung 10a der Öse 10 zugeordnet ein Noppen 11 vorgesehen ist. Im Bereich der Wandung 10b der Öse 10 befindet sich die federnde Zunge 12. Die federnde Zunge 12 ragt in die Öse 10 hinein. Durch die federnde Zunge 12 wird die Rastnase oder der Noppen 11 in die Rastöffnung 13 a der Litzentragschiene 13 eingedrückt bzw. hineingezogen (Figur 3). Die federnde Zunge 12 selbst weist vorteilhaft ebenfalls eine Rastnase oder Noppen 11a auf, wobei die Litzentragschiene zangenförmig erfasst wird. Wenn die Rastöffnung 13a in der Litzentragschiene 13 durchgängig ist, greifen beide Rastnasen 11, 11a in diese Rastöffnung von gegenüberliegenden Seiten ein.The strand designated overall by 1 has a
Parallel zu der Öse 10 kann sich zusätzlich eine Öffnung 20, in die ein Magnet eingesetzt wird, in dem Kopfteil der Hebelitze befinden, wobei die Öffnung der Aufnahme eines Magneten 21 dient, der zusätzlich dafür sorgt, dass die Rastöffnung 13a der Litzentragschiene an den Noppen 11 angepresst wird.In addition to the
Claims (6)
- A heald (1), more specifically a lifting heald as a part of a leno selvedge device, said heald comprising a head portion and a base portion with a closed or an open eyelet for mounting to a heald frame or to a heald ridge bar (13), said head portion and/or base portion (2, 3) being adapted to be secured stationarily to the heald frame or the heald ridge bar (13),
characterized in
that the head portion (2) and/or the base portion (3) is adapted to be interlockingly fixed to the heald frame or to the heald ridge bar (13) by means of a detent system (11, 12, 13a). - The heald as set forth in claim 1,
characterized in
that the head portion (2) and/or the base portion (3) of the heald (1) comprises an eyelet (10) that corresponds approximately to the cross section of the heald frame or of the heald ridge bar (13), with the detent system (11, 12, 13a) including a detent lug (11) that is directed toward the heald frame or the heald ridge bar (13) and is adapted for insertion into a mating detent opening (13a) of the heald frame or of the heald ridge bar (13). - The lifting heald as set forth in claim 2,
characterized in
that the detent lug (11) is disposed in the vertically oriented wall (10a) of the eyelet (10) when the heald (1) is mounted. - The lifting heald as set forth in one or more of the afore mentioned claims,
characterized in
that a resilient tongue (12) is disposed in the wall (10b) of the eyelet (10) facing the detent lug (11), said detent lug (11) being pressed into the detent opening (13a) by said tongue (12). - The lifting heald as set forth in one or more of the afore mentioned claims,
characterized in
that the head portion (2) and/or the base portion (3) comprises a magnet (21) behind the detent lug (11). - The lifting heald as set forth in claim 4,
characterized in
that the tongue (12) comprises a detent lug (11 a).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004030913A DE102004030913B3 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | Heddle for woven textile selvedging unit has head and/or foot secured to heddle frame or heddle support rail, using catch |
DE102004030913 | 2004-06-25 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1609898A2 EP1609898A2 (en) | 2005-12-28 |
EP1609898A3 EP1609898A3 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
EP1609898B1 true EP1609898B1 (en) | 2007-06-20 |
Family
ID=34638881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05009642A Not-in-force EP1609898B1 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2005-05-03 | Heddle, particularly a lifting heddle |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7185679B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1609898B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4143078B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100547137C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE365240T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102004030913B3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1082005A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2331723C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10329219B4 (en) * | 2003-06-28 | 2007-04-05 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Shaft rod with movable strand damping element |
FR2857675B1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2006-01-13 | Staubli Sa Ets | SMOOTH FRAME AND WORK WITH AT LEAST ONE SUCH FRAME |
DE102005033175B3 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2006-11-30 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Heddle comprises an elongated one-piece body with a straight edge, a thread eyelet and end eyelets, where the body is wider at the end eyelets than at the thread eyelet |
BE1017202A3 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-04-01 | Picanol Nv | A KEY-RESISTANT DEVICE FOR FORMING A LENO BINDING. |
JP5188944B2 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2013-04-24 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Frame |
EP3162934B1 (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2018-03-28 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Device for forming a leno selvedge, in particular for a loom, and projectile weaving loom equipped with said device |
DE202018103292U1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-07-20 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Clamping device for releasably connecting a harness cord with a lifting arm of a leno binding device |
DE202018107373U1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-01-29 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Device for forming a leno selvedge |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1893288A (en) * | 1931-07-22 | 1933-01-03 | Steel Heddle Mfg Co | Heddle |
US2623547A (en) * | 1950-03-07 | 1952-12-30 | Emmons Loom Harness Company | Metal harness heddle and assembly |
US4790357A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1988-12-13 | Steel Heddle Mfg., Inc. | Harness frame slat and heddle |
DE8807218U1 (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1988-08-18 | Klöcker-Entwicklungs-GmbH, 4280 Borken | Heald, in particular lifting heald with a fastening part at each end for attachment to the alternately moving heald shafts |
DE3912733C1 (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1990-07-26 | Kloecker-Entwicklungs-Gmbh, 4280 Borken, De | |
DE9413705U1 (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1994-10-20 | Textilma Ag, Hergiswil | Shaft device |
US5871035A (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-02-16 | Steel Heddle Manufacturing Company | Heddle frame assembly with improved heddle support rods |
DE10257519B3 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-04-01 | Klöcker-Entwicklungs-Gmbh | Turned edge weaving unit, includes magnets near upper ends of reeds, with polarity arranged to cause mutual attraction |
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 DE DE102004030913A patent/DE102004030913B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-03 AT AT05009642T patent/ATE365240T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-03 DE DE502005000882T patent/DE502005000882D1/en active Active
- 2005-05-03 EP EP05009642A patent/EP1609898B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-05-23 RU RU2005115507/12A patent/RU2331723C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-06 JP JP2005165426A patent/JP4143078B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-15 US US11/153,807 patent/US7185679B2/en active Active
- 2005-06-24 CN CNB2005100796996A patent/CN100547137C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-02-22 HK HK06102327.4A patent/HK1082005A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1609898A2 (en) | 2005-12-28 |
ATE365240T1 (en) | 2007-07-15 |
DE502005000882D1 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
CN1712593A (en) | 2005-12-28 |
US20050284532A1 (en) | 2005-12-29 |
RU2331723C2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
RU2005115507A (en) | 2006-11-27 |
HK1082005A1 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
JP2006009234A (en) | 2006-01-12 |
CN100547137C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
US7185679B2 (en) | 2007-03-06 |
DE102004030913B3 (en) | 2005-07-07 |
EP1609898A3 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
JP4143078B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 |
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