EP1605554B1 - Boîte de connexion électrique pour plaquette photovoltaique ou solaire - Google Patents

Boîte de connexion électrique pour plaquette photovoltaique ou solaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1605554B1
EP1605554B1 EP20040026833 EP04026833A EP1605554B1 EP 1605554 B1 EP1605554 B1 EP 1605554B1 EP 20040026833 EP20040026833 EP 20040026833 EP 04026833 A EP04026833 A EP 04026833A EP 1605554 B1 EP1605554 B1 EP 1605554B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
photovoltaic
electrical connection
solar panels
base box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20040026833
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1605554A3 (fr
EP1605554A2 (fr
Inventor
José Manuel Vera Dominguez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EUROPA TECNOSOLAR SL
Original Assignee
Europa Tecnosolar Sl
Europa Tecnosolar S L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Europa Tecnosolar Sl, Europa Tecnosolar S L filed Critical Europa Tecnosolar Sl
Priority to EP20040026833 priority Critical patent/EP1605554B1/fr
Publication of EP1605554A2 publication Critical patent/EP1605554A2/fr
Publication of EP1605554A3 publication Critical patent/EP1605554A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1605554B1 publication Critical patent/EP1605554B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5213Covers

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention patent is related to an electrical connection box for photovoltaic or solar plates, the function of which is to join photovoltaic or solar panels and external plants.
  • the box is designed to contain the printed circuit plate, with the connection terminal, in its configuration the box has holes bored laterally on one of its sides, through which pass the wiring soldered to the printed circuit plate, the connection terminals functioning as outputs for the conductors for other panels or to the receiving plant.
  • DE 37 12 294 document relates to a plastic housing for an electrical apparatus having a printed circuit board which has display and control elements on its front edge and plug connectors and a main connecting cord on its rear edge.
  • the cover part and base part are screwed together by means of a single central screw.
  • US 4 632 269 document relates to a waterproof electrical enclosures for the encapsulation of electrical components which have a box-like base part to be fixed to a support surface by screws or like mounting fixtures and a sealing cover held to the base part by special fasteners located in special mounting points in the corners of the enclosure.
  • GB 2 366 096 document relates to an electrical connector box for sockets and plugs.
  • the sealing against ingress of water is produced upon closing the lid and body-part, by means of resilient sealing means that comprise a pair of resilient elements which are carried out by the lid and body-part respectively.
  • an innovative new electrical connection box for photovoltaic or solar panels has been designed, to hold the printed circuit, the interface unit, the lengthwise slot on the surface of the basis side for wire output, the limiting walls of the printed circuit, the dice or support bases for the connection terminals, the housing for the input of the locking bolts or latches for the lid, which facilitates avoiding the use of screws, a flange, the function of which is to prevent the lid from falling when taken of the base box and near the base box, for later use, and closure of the lid on the base box.
  • the electrical connection box for photovoltaic or solar panels is designed to join photovoltaic or solar panels and external plants, being situated within the basis box of a printed circuit, with the terminals (connection terminals) soldered to the printed circuit of the photovoltaic or solar panel, as well as the output connection terminals for other panels or receiver plant.
  • the location of the printed circuit and its positioning allows jumping cables of rectifying diodes to be soldered, in order to protect the photovoltaic or solar panel. Due to the design of the printed circuit, the jumping cables that are soldered vary depending on the type of plant and the power generated, as well as the output voltage of the panels.
  • the printed circuit is attached to the base box by a screw positioned between the two output terminals.
  • the printed circuit remains flat and parallel to the surface of the basis of the box due to the stoppers positioned on the bottom of the base box.
  • the base box allows the output electrical conducts to be made through the presses built into the base box, these being made up of the adjusting nuts and the nut cones, as well as the stopper between nut and cone these elements (electrical wire, nut cone, nut and stopper between nut and cone) facilitate the leaktightness of the electrical connection box.
  • the basis box for electrical connections is closed with the lid that has four locking bolts, latches or gaffs, in order to lodge it in the entry nooks provided on the base box, eliminating closure screws and allowing rapid opening and closing maneuvers.
  • the lid has a rubber joint located along the perimeter of the box, facilitating sealing the box upon closing it. The position that the box has once installed on the panel facilitates the output of water through the existing draining channels, thus avoiding water collecting on the lid.
  • the electrical connection box for photovoltaic or solar panels whose function is to join the photovoltaic or solar panels and external plants.
  • the base box due to its design, allows housing within it the specific printed circuit plate.
  • the configuration of the box includes output holes for the electrical connections, towards other panels or the receiving plant.
  • the threading that the cylinders or bushings have at their exterior areas, the nut (4) is threaded, see fig. 3 .
  • the stopper (23) is situated, as shown in fig. 8 .
  • the walls (9) which support the printed circuit in order to isolate it from the surface of the basis of the box.
  • the base box (1) has housings (12) at each of the angular ends of the base box, in order to allow the entry of the locking bolts or latches (17) positioned on the lid (2), this lid has around its inner perimeter a joint (3), with the guide positioning (20) as shown in fig. 5 , which once closed obtains a leak-proof seal.
  • the design of the box allows the printed circuit to be attached by a screw, located between the two output terminals, as well as the printed circuit remaining flat and parallel to the surface of the base box by way of the stoppers positioned on the bottom of the base box as shown in fig. 1 .
  • the electrical output conducts are made by the presses built into it, configured by the adjusting nuts (4), the nut cones (5) and the stopper (23). These elements (electrical wires, nut cones, nuts and stoppers) together allow the sealing and isolation of the elements located within the base box.
  • the base box (1) of electrical connections in its entirety is closed by the lid (2).
  • This lid (2) includes locking bolts, latches (17), or gaffs, which are lodged in the housings (12) that are positioned in the base box, this allows screws to be eliminated, as well as quick maneuvers of opening and closing the box.
  • the lid (2) has four locking bolts or latches (17) lodged in the appropriate housings (12) in the base box.
  • the lid (2) includes a ridge (19) with a reference point for locating a rubber joint (3) along its entire perimeter, which, once positioned on the base box and closed obtains its leak proof sealing. Once installed on the panel there exist drainage channels in the box in order to conduct water and thus avoid water collecting on the lid.
  • the different elements that make up the box of electrical connections are made of the following materials.
  • the flange that joins the lid and the base box is polyamide.

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires, dont la fonction est de relier des panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires à des installations externes, permettant le positionnement spécifique du circuit imprimé et les composants qui composent l'assemblage électrique basique logé à l'intérieur de ce type de boîtier, comprenant un boîtier de base (1) et un couvercle de fermeture (2) fixés ensemble au moyen d'éléments de fixation, ledit boîtier de base comprenant une pluralité de parois de support et des moyens pour fixer un circuit imprimé et d'autres composants de l'assemblage électrique, caractérisé en ce que ledit boîtier de base permet l'entré et la sortie des fils au moyen d'une rainure longitudinale (8) et des trous de sortie de fils (11) respectivement, lesdits trous de sortie de fils (11) étant aménagés à travers des presses intégrées dans le boîtier de base et configurées par des cylindres ou des bagues filetés à leurs extrémités, lesdits cylindres ou bagues étant pourvus de cônes d'écrou (5) étant situés à l'intérieur des cylindres et d'écrous (4) pour fixer, en produisant l'étanchéité de l'assemblage au niveau du point de sortie des fils.
  2. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des bouchons (23) sont fixés entre chaque cône d'écrou (5) et chaque écrou (4) en produisant l'étanchéité de l'assemblage au niveau du point de sortie de fils.
  3. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les trous de sortie de fils (11) sont perforés sur un côté latéral du boîtier de base, où les cylindres ou bagues sont situés à son extérieur et filetés à leurs extrémités pour recevoir des écrous (4) correspondants.
  4. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les cônes d'écrou (5) et les bouchons (23) sont logés à l'intérieur des cylindres ou bagues.
  5. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de fixation du boîtier de base et le couvercle de fermeture (2) sont configurés par des logements (12) dans le boîtier de base et des verrous de verrouillage ou des loquets (17) au niveau du couvercle de fermeture (2), lesdits verrous de fermetures ou loquets (17) étant appropriés pour être logés à l'intérieur de leurs logements (12) correspondants.
  6. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires selon l'une quelconque des revendication précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle de fermeture (2) comprend une arête (19) ayant un point de positionnement de guidage (20) pour positionner le joint de la couvercle le long de son périmètre intérieur.
  7. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier de base et le couvercle de fermeture (2) peuvent être reliés ensemble au moyen d'un rebord (22) qui passe à travers des oreilles (18) positionnées sur le boîtier de base et le couvercle de fermeture (2) afin de maintenir le boîtier de base et le couvercle de fermeture (2) reliés ensemble une fois ouvert le boîtier de raccordement électrique.
  8. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier de base est pourvu d'une pluralité de dés ou blocs de support (13) pour les bornes de raccordement (6).
  9. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier de base est pourvu d'un cylindre de base (14) pour positionner et fixer le circuit imprimé.
  10. Boîtier de raccordement électrique pour panneaux photovoltaïques ou solaires selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des parois verticales de support (9) qui sont positionnées sur les côtés intérieurs du boîtier de base et qui servent à supporter le circuit imprimé, ainsi que des parois verticales supérieures (15) qui sont positionnées sur le côté intérieur du boîtier de base mais plus près des trous de sortie de fils (11) et qui servent à limiter le circuit imprimé.
EP20040026833 2004-06-08 2004-11-11 Boîte de connexion électrique pour plaquette photovoltaique ou solaire Not-in-force EP1605554B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20040026833 EP1605554B1 (fr) 2004-06-08 2004-11-11 Boîte de connexion électrique pour plaquette photovoltaique ou solaire

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04013514 2004-06-08
EP04013514 2004-06-08
EP20040026833 EP1605554B1 (fr) 2004-06-08 2004-11-11 Boîte de connexion électrique pour plaquette photovoltaique ou solaire

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1605554A2 EP1605554A2 (fr) 2005-12-14
EP1605554A3 EP1605554A3 (fr) 2006-02-22
EP1605554B1 true EP1605554B1 (fr) 2013-04-24

Family

ID=34927342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20040026833 Not-in-force EP1605554B1 (fr) 2004-06-08 2004-11-11 Boîte de connexion électrique pour plaquette photovoltaique ou solaire

Country Status (1)

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EP (1) EP1605554B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2038976A1 (fr) 2006-06-29 2009-03-25 Huber & Suhner Ag Boîte de connexion
ATE526687T1 (de) 2007-04-13 2011-10-15 Huber+Suhner Ag Anschlussdosen
CN102142646A (zh) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-03 江苏尚昆光伏科技有限公司 电缆连接器固定密封装置
DE102010003466A1 (de) 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verbindungselement, elektrischer Verbinder und Verbindungsanordnung für Solarzellenmodule
CN101944866B (zh) * 2010-09-15 2012-08-22 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 一种灌胶式防水光伏接线盒
CN104901622A (zh) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-09 常熟市冠日新材料有限公司 用于太阳能光伏组件的接线盒

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8512613U1 (de) * 1985-04-29 1985-08-08 Rose, Friedhelm, 4952 Porta Westfalica Wasserdichtes Gehäuse, insbesondere für die Verkapselung elektrischer und elektronischer Bauteile
DE3712294C2 (de) * 1987-04-10 1995-04-13 Philips Patentverwaltung Gerät mit einem Gehäuse und mit einer Leiterplatte
GB0018566D0 (en) * 2000-07-29 2000-09-13 Timeguard Limited Electrical connectors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1605554A3 (fr) 2006-02-22
EP1605554A2 (fr) 2005-12-14

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