EP1602803A1 - Vibration reduction device for combustion engine and turbocharger system - Google Patents

Vibration reduction device for combustion engine and turbocharger system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1602803A1
EP1602803A1 EP04405340A EP04405340A EP1602803A1 EP 1602803 A1 EP1602803 A1 EP 1602803A1 EP 04405340 A EP04405340 A EP 04405340A EP 04405340 A EP04405340 A EP 04405340A EP 1602803 A1 EP1602803 A1 EP 1602803A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vibration
turbocharger
combustion engine
internal combustion
vibration damper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04405340A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Alfons Tröndle
Balz Flury
Christoph Mathey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Accelleron Industries AG
Original Assignee
ABB Turbo Systems AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Turbo Systems AG filed Critical ABB Turbo Systems AG
Priority to EP04405340A priority Critical patent/EP1602803A1/en
Priority to JP2007513653A priority patent/JP4829219B2/en
Priority to PCT/CH2005/000307 priority patent/WO2005119013A1/en
Priority to EP05741982.2A priority patent/EP1751400B1/en
Publication of EP1602803A1 publication Critical patent/EP1602803A1/en
Priority to US11/607,981 priority patent/US7900449B2/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/04Antivibration arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/28Supporting or mounting arrangements, e.g. for turbine casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10006Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the position of elements of the air intake system in direction of the air intake flow, i.e. between ambient air inlet and supply to the combustion chamber
    • F02M35/10078Connections of intake systems to the engine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/40Application in turbochargers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of supercharged internal combustion engines. she relates to a system of an internal combustion engine and an exhaust gas turbocharger and a Device for reducing vibrations on a system from a Internal combustion engine and an exhaust gas turbocharger.
  • variable speed motors In constant speed motors, the resonance can be changed by changing the System stiffness or the structural natural frequency of the speed pushed away become.
  • variable speed motors On the other hand, there are several resonances in the system lying in the operating range. Then often occur high vibrations, which leads to a Reduction of service life of individual components or the whole system can lead.
  • the invention is therefore the object of a system of internal combustion engine and to provide exhaust gas turbocharger in which the internal combustion engine in the whole available speed range can be operated without going through it resulting oscillations the service life of individual components or the whole system reduce.
  • this object is achieved in that the system Internal combustion engine and exhaust gas turbocharger vibration reducing means, such as in Shape of a vibration absorber and / or a vibration damper, added become.
  • the vibration damper and / or the vibration damper on a attached exposed, strongly vibrating point of the system Because there are the vibrations the strongest and thus the vibration reducing agents are the most effective can be used.
  • turbocharger Since the turbocharger is usually mounted in an exposed position on the internal combustion engine, It is particularly effective to use the vibration reducing means on the turbocharger attach, for example, on the filter muffler air inlet side of the Compressor housing.
  • the damper or vibration absorber in the first place in the Main vibration direction of the eigenmodes of the lowest natural frequencies of the engine turbocharger system act, i. usually in the direction of the turbocharger axis and across (horizontally).
  • the turbocharger is usually on a console above the engine or at the front of the engine Motors fixed in exposed position. Through this exposed situation, he experiences the strongest Vibration and is therefore for the attachment of vibration dampers and Most suitable for vibration absorbers.
  • the vibration absorber can be designed in different variants, for example as a vibrating mass on a spring. Vibration absorbers can be undamped or be muffled. Weak and undamped vibration absorbers are set to a specific Frequency designed and act over a small frequency range. Heavily steamed Vibration dampers act as dampers over a wide frequency range.
  • the mass of the vibration absorber is around 5-10% of the turbocharger weight. To this Way, a balance is created between the damper force to be achieved and the additional weight that the loader has to endure mechanically.
  • the damping is achieved by the damping properties of the attachment or with separate damper.
  • components of the turbocharger as a vibration absorber or Vibration dampers are used.
  • a decoupled Filter mufflers are used as absorber mass, while on the attachment of the Filter silencer on the compressor housing damping can be achieved.
  • the absorber mass can also be used as a vibrating mass in a steaming, highly viscous liquid (e.g., oil) filled space, or loose Bulk material to be arranged in a corresponding container.
  • This room can look like in a rigidly mounted tank as an additional component in the system Internal combustion engine and turbocharger, or as an integral part in one Casing cavity may be formed on the turbocharger, the console or the engine.
  • the vibration damper is attached to a strongly oscillating part of the turbocharger attached and with the engine block, console or an outside Attachment point rigidly connected.
  • the dampers must be dependent on the application to a relatively high natural frequency (10 -100 Hz) and small vibration amplitudes (0.1 -2 mm).
  • Vibration damper and damper can be mounted on all housings of the turbocharger, the console or attached to external parts of the engine block. As at the gas inlet or Gas leakage temperatures are high and the parts may damage Vibration damper and silencer to bearing housing, compressor housing, Filter silencer or, in the case of turbochargers without filter silencer, on the intake manifold be attached.
  • the filter silencer itself can also be used as a vibration absorber be grown, wherein via the connection to the compressor housing a damping can be achieved.
  • FIG. 1 shows an exhaust gas turbocharger, as it is mounted on an internal combustion engine, in the figure, only the outer housing parts and the connecting flanges for the Supply lines to the internal combustion engine can be seen.
  • the air for the internal combustion engine is sucked in via a filter muffler 5 and in the compressor housing 1 on the rotating compressor wheel out.
  • the compressor wheel is at one end of a shaft attached, which is rotatably mounted in the bearing housing 4.
  • At the other end of the wave is attached the turbine wheel.
  • the turbine housing comprises two parts, the Gas inlet housing 2 with the supply of hot exhaust gases from the internal combustion engine, and the gas outlet housing 3 with the outlet flange for connecting the Exhaust system.
  • the exhaust gas turbocharger with a second support, approximately in the range of Filter silencer be additionally supported.
  • the internal combustion engine has a vibration damper 6, which is attached to the filter muffler of the exhaust gas turbocharger and its mass for example, in a tank in oil damping and resilient by means of elastic elements stored or arranged as loose bulk material in a container.
  • a Vibration damper / damper can also be on another case of the Exhaust gas turbocharger be attached.
  • the vibration damper with a first support on the bearing housing and with a second support on the flange connection between the Be mounted compressor housing and the filter muffler. It serves the additional Attaching to it, the vibration damper / damper as stiff as possible with the Turbocharger to connect, so that the vibrations as directly as possible to the Vibrating be transferred.
  • an additional vibration damper 7 is shown, the fixed with the filter muffler 5 and a corresponding support (e.g., console, engine block or external framework).
  • the additional vibration damper dampens the vibrating filter silencer optimally (place with highest amplitudes), in particular when the support (8) is very stiff.
  • Fig. 2 shows a vibration damper 9 which is fixed to the bearing housing.
  • the damping via the material damping of the attachment (multilayer material with damping intermediate layers) or by a separate vibration damper.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

The system comprising an internal combustion engine and exhaust gas turbocharger has a device for the reducing of vibrations of the engine and/or of the turbocharger, whereby this device has at least one vibration attenuator (9) and/or a vibration damper. The attenuator and/or damper are fastened to an exposed, strongly vibrating point of the system and preferably to a point where the vibrations are strongest. The vibration attenuator and/or damper may be fastened to the turbocharger which is fastened to an exposed part of the engine. An independent claim is included for a device for the reducing of vibrations in a system comprising an internal combustion engine and a turbocharger.

Description

Technisches GebietTechnical area

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf das Gebiet der aufgeladenen Verbrennungsmotoren. Sie betrifft ein System aus einem Verbrennungsmotor und einem Abgasturbolader sowie eine Vorrichtung zum Reduzieren von Schwingungen an einem System aus einem Verbrennungsmotor und einem Abgasturbolader.The invention relates to the field of supercharged internal combustion engines. she relates to a system of an internal combustion engine and an exhaust gas turbocharger and a Device for reducing vibrations on a system from a Internal combustion engine and an exhaust gas turbocharger.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Systeme aus Verbrennungsmotor und Abgasturbolader haben abhängig von ihrer Aufstellungsart Struktureigenfrequenzen, die von der Zündfrequenz des Motors und/ oder den Vielfachen der Nenndrehzahl des Motors angeregt werden. Liegen solche Resonanzen im Betriebsbereich des Motors, kann der Motor mit dem Abgasturbolader unzulässig stark schwingen.Systems of internal combustion engine and turbocharger depend on their Set up structural natural frequencies that depend on the ignition frequency of the engine and / or be excited to multiples of the rated speed of the motor. Are such Resonances in the operating range of the engine, the engine with the exhaust gas turbocharger swing inadmissibly strong.

Bei Motoren mit konstanter Drehzahl kann die Resonanz durch Verändern der Systemsteifigkeit bzw. der Struktureigenfrequenz von der Drehzahl weg geschoben werden. Auf Motoren mit variabler Drehzahl hingegen können mehrere Resonanzen im vorglesehenen Betriebsbereich liegen. Dann treten oft hohe Vibrationen auf, die zu einer Verringerung der Standzeit einzelner Bauteile oder des ganzen Systems führen können.In constant speed motors, the resonance can be changed by changing the System stiffness or the structural natural frequency of the speed pushed away become. On variable speed motors, on the other hand, there are several resonances in the system lying in the operating range. Then often occur high vibrations, which leads to a Reduction of service life of individual components or the whole system can lead.

Um den hohen Anforderungen von Endkunden und Klassifikationsgesellschaften gerecht zu werden, müssen bestimmte Schwingungsgrenzwerte am Motorblock und am Abgasturbolader eingehalten werden. Gelingt es nicht, durch Verändern der Eigenfrequenzen die Schwingungsgrenzwerte der Hersteller oder Klassifikationsgesellschaften über den ganzen Drehzahlbereich zu unterschreiten, müssen gewisse Drehzahlbereicht des Motors für den Betrieb gesperrt werden, um Schäden zu vermeiden. Zwangsläufig ergeben sich dadurch Nachteile für den Betreiber. Bislang sind keine konstruktiven Abhilfemaßnahmen bekannt und untersucht, um die Schwingungen wirksam zu reduzieren. To meet the high demands of end users and classification societies To be sure, certain vibration limits on the engine block and on the Exhaust gas turbocharger are respected. Do not succeed by changing the Natural frequencies the vibration limits of the manufacturer or Classification societies over the whole speed range must fall certain speed range of the motor will be locked for operation to damage avoid. Inevitably, this results in disadvantages for the operator. So far No constructive remedies known and investigated to avoid the vibrations effectively reduce.

Kurze Darstellung der ErfindungBrief description of the invention

Der Erfindung liegt folglich die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein System aus Verbrennungsmotor und Abgasturbolader zu schaffen, in welchem der Verbrennungsmotor in dem gesamten zu Verfügung stehenden Drehzahlbereich betrieben werden kann, ohne durch dabei entstehende Schwingungen die Standzeit einzelner Bauteile oder des ganzen Systems zu verringern.The invention is therefore the object of a system of internal combustion engine and to provide exhaust gas turbocharger in which the internal combustion engine in the whole available speed range can be operated without going through it resulting oscillations the service life of individual components or the whole system reduce.

Erfindungsgemäss wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass dem System aus Verbrennungsmotor und Abgasturbolader schwingungsreduzierende Mittel, etwa in der Form eines Schwingungstilgers und/ oder eines Schwingungsdämpfers, hinzugefügt werden.According to the invention this object is achieved in that the system Internal combustion engine and exhaust gas turbocharger vibration reducing means, such as in Shape of a vibration absorber and / or a vibration damper, added become.

Vorteilhafterweise wird der Schwingungstilger und/oder der Schwingungsdämpfer an einer exponierten, stark schwingenden Stelle des Systems befestigt. Da dort die Schwingungen am stärksten sind und damit die schwingungsreduzierenden Mittel am wirkungsvollsten eingesetzt werden können.Advantageously, the vibration damper and / or the vibration damper on a attached exposed, strongly vibrating point of the system. Because there are the vibrations the strongest and thus the vibration reducing agents are the most effective can be used.

Da der Turbolader in der Regel in exponierter Lage am Verbrennungsmotor befestigt ist, ist es besonders wirkungsvoll, die schwingungsreduzierenden Mittel am Turbolader zu befestigen, beispielsweise am Filterschalldämpfer lufteintrittsseitig des Verdichtergehäuses.Since the turbocharger is usually mounted in an exposed position on the internal combustion engine, It is particularly effective to use the vibration reducing means on the turbocharger attach, for example, on the filter muffler air inlet side of the Compressor housing.

Weitere Vorteile ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen.Further advantages emerge from the dependent claims.

Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings

Im folgenden sind anhand der Figuren verschiedene Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung schematisch dargestellt und näher erläutert.In the following, with reference to the figures, various embodiments of inventive device shown schematically and explained in more detail.

In allen Figuren sind gleichwirkende Elemente mit gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen.In all figures, the same elements are provided with the same reference numerals.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Ansicht eines Abgasturboladers mit einer ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung zur Reduktion von Schwingungen, und
Fig. 2
eine Ansicht eines Abgasturboladers mit einer zweiten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung zur Reduktion von Schwingungen.
Show it:
Fig. 1
a view of an exhaust gas turbocharger with a first embodiment of an inventive device for reducing vibrations, and
Fig. 2
a view of an exhaust gas turbocharger with a second embodiment of an inventive device for the reduction of vibrations.

Weg zur Ausführung der ErfindungWay to carry out the invention

Durch das Anbringen eines gedämpften Schwingungstilgers oder eines Schwingungsdämpfers an exponierten Stellen, an denen die Vibrationen am stärksten sind, können die Schwingungen von Verbrennungsmotor und Abgasturbolader wirksam reduziert werden.By attaching a damped vibration absorber or a Vibration damper in exposed places where the vibrations are strongest are, the vibrations of internal combustion engine and exhaust gas turbocharger can be effective be reduced.

Dabei sollte der Dämpfer oder Schwingungstilger in erster Linie in die Hauptschwingungsrichtung der Eigenformen der tiefsten Eigenfrequenzen des Motor-Turbolader-Systems wirken, d.h. in der Regel in Richtung der Turboladerachse und quer (horizontal) dazu.Here, the damper or vibration absorber in the first place in the Main vibration direction of the eigenmodes of the lowest natural frequencies of the engine turbocharger system act, i. usually in the direction of the turbocharger axis and across (horizontally).

Der Turbolader ist meist auf einer Konsole über dem Motor oder an der Stirnseite des Motors in exponierter Lage befestigt. Durch diese exponierte Lage erfährt er die stärksten Vibrationen und ist deshalb für das Anbringen von Schwingungsdämpfern und Schwingungstilgern am besten geeignet.The turbocharger is usually on a console above the engine or at the front of the engine Motors fixed in exposed position. Through this exposed situation, he experiences the strongest Vibration and is therefore for the attachment of vibration dampers and Most suitable for vibration absorbers.

Der Schwingungstilger kann in verschiedenen Varianten ausgeführt sein, beispielsweise als schwingende Masse an einer Feder. Schwingungstilger können ungedämpft oder gedämpft sein. Schwach- und ungedämpfte Schwingungstilger werden auf eine bestimmte Frequenz ausgelegt und wirken über einen kleinen Frequenzbereich. Stark gedämpfte Schwingungstilger wirken wie Dämpfer über einen breiten Frequenzbereich.The vibration absorber can be designed in different variants, for example as a vibrating mass on a spring. Vibration absorbers can be undamped or be muffled. Weak and undamped vibration absorbers are set to a specific Frequency designed and act over a small frequency range. Heavily steamed Vibration dampers act as dampers over a wide frequency range.

Die Masse des Schwingungstilgers beträgt rund 5- 10% der Turboladergewichts. Auf diese Weise wird eine Ausgewogenheit geschaffen zwischen der zu erreichenden Dämpferkraft und dem Zusatzgewicht, welches der Lader mechanisch ertragen muss.The mass of the vibration absorber is around 5-10% of the turbocharger weight. To this Way, a balance is created between the damper force to be achieved and the additional weight that the loader has to endure mechanically.

Die Dämpfung erfolgt durch die dämpfenden Eigenschaften der Befestigung oder mit separatem Dämpfer. Auch können Bauteile des Turboladers als Schwingungstilger oder Schwingungsdämpfer genutzt werden. Beispielsweise kann ein abgekoppelter Filterschalldämpfer als Tilgermasse genutzt werden, während über die Befestigung des Filterschalldämpfers an dem Verdichtergehäuse eine Dämpfung erzielt werden kann.The damping is achieved by the damping properties of the attachment or with separate damper. Also, components of the turbocharger as a vibration absorber or Vibration dampers are used. For example, a decoupled Filter mufflers are used as absorber mass, while on the attachment of the Filter silencer on the compressor housing damping can be achieved.

Die Tilgermasse kann auch als schwingende Masse in einem mit dämpfender, hochviskoser Flüssigkeit (z.B. Öl) gefüllten Raum gelagert sein, oder aus einem losen Schüttgut bestehend in einem entsprechenden Behälter angeordnet sein. Dieser Raum kann in einem starr befestigten Tank als zusätzliches Bauteil im System aus Verbrennungsmotor und Abgasturbolader, oder als integraler Bestandteil in einem Gehäusehohlraum am Turbolader, der Konsole oder dem Motor ausgebildet sein. The absorber mass can also be used as a vibrating mass in a steaming, highly viscous liquid (e.g., oil) filled space, or loose Bulk material to be arranged in a corresponding container. This room can look like in a rigidly mounted tank as an additional component in the system Internal combustion engine and turbocharger, or as an integral part in one Casing cavity may be formed on the turbocharger, the console or the engine.

Der Schwingungsdämpfer wird an einem stark schwingenden Teil des Turboladers befestigt und mit dem Motorblock, Konsole oder einem außenstehenden Befestigungspunkt starr verbunden. Die Dämpfer müssen abhängig von der Anwendung auf eine relativ hohe Eigenfrequenz (10 -100 Hz) und kleine Schwingungsamplituden (0.1 -2 mm) ausgelegt sein.The vibration damper is attached to a strongly oscillating part of the turbocharger attached and with the engine block, console or an outside Attachment point rigidly connected. The dampers must be dependent on the application to a relatively high natural frequency (10 -100 Hz) and small vibration amplitudes (0.1 -2 mm).

Schwingungstilger und Dämpfer können an allen Gehäusen des Turboladers, der Konsole oder an aussenliegenden Teilen des Motorblocks angebracht sein. Da am Gaseintritt oder Gasaustritt die Temperaturen hoch sind und die Teile Schaden nehmen können, sollten Schwingungsdämpfer und -tilger an Lagergehäuse, Verdichtergehäuse, Filterschalldämpfer oder, bei Turboladern ohne Filterschalldämpfer, am Saugstutzen angebracht werden. Der Filterschalldämpfer selbst kann auch als Schwingungstilger angebaut werden, wobei über die Verbindung zum Verdichtergehäuse eine Dämpfung erreicht werden kann.Vibration damper and damper can be mounted on all housings of the turbocharger, the console or attached to external parts of the engine block. As at the gas inlet or Gas leakage temperatures are high and the parts may damage Vibration damper and silencer to bearing housing, compressor housing, Filter silencer or, in the case of turbochargers without filter silencer, on the intake manifold be attached. The filter silencer itself can also be used as a vibration absorber be grown, wherein via the connection to the compressor housing a damping can be achieved.

Fig. 1 zeigt einen Abgasturbolader, wie er auf einen Verbrennungsmotor befestigt wird, wobei in der Abbildung nur die äusseren Gehäuseteile sowie die Anschlussflansche für die Zuleitungen zum Verbrennungsmotor zu sehen sind. Die Luft für den Verbrennungsmotor wird über einen Filterschalldämpfer 5 angesaugt und im Verdichtergehäuse 1 auf das rotierende Verdichterrad geführt. Das Verdichterrad ist an einem Ende einer Welle befestigt, welche im Lagergehäuse 4 drehbar gelagert ist. Am anderen Ende der Welle ist das Turbinenrad befestigt. Das Turbinengehäuse umfasst zwei Teile, das Gaseintrittsgehäuse 2 mit der Zuleitung der heissen Abgase vom Verbrennungsmotor, sowie das Gasaustrittsgehäuse 3 mit dem Auslassflansch zum Anschliessen der Auspuffanlage. Je nach Art und Grösse ist der Abgasturbolader, am Lagergehäuse oder an einem Teil des Turbinengehäuses mit dem Verbrennungsmotor verbunden. Hilfsweise kann der Abgasturbolader mit einer zweiten Stütze, etwa im Bereich des Filterschalldämpfers zusätzlich abgestützt sein.1 shows an exhaust gas turbocharger, as it is mounted on an internal combustion engine, in the figure, only the outer housing parts and the connecting flanges for the Supply lines to the internal combustion engine can be seen. The air for the internal combustion engine is sucked in via a filter muffler 5 and in the compressor housing 1 on the rotating compressor wheel out. The compressor wheel is at one end of a shaft attached, which is rotatably mounted in the bearing housing 4. At the other end of the wave is attached the turbine wheel. The turbine housing comprises two parts, the Gas inlet housing 2 with the supply of hot exhaust gases from the internal combustion engine, and the gas outlet housing 3 with the outlet flange for connecting the Exhaust system. Depending on the type and size of the turbocharger, on the bearing housing or connected to the internal combustion engine at a part of the turbine housing. In the alternative, can the exhaust gas turbocharger with a second support, approximately in the range of Filter silencer be additionally supported.

Erfindungsgemäss weist der Verbrennungsmotor einen Schwingungstilger 6 auf, welcher am Filterschalldämpfer des Abgasturboladers befestigt ist und dessen Masse beispielsweise in einem Tank in Öl dämpfend und mittels elastischen Elementen federnd gelagert oder als loses Schüttgut in einem Behälter angeordnet ist. Ein solcher Schwingungstilger/ -dämpfer kann auch auf einem anderen Gehäuse des Abgasturboladers befestigt werden. According to the invention, the internal combustion engine has a vibration damper 6, which is attached to the filter muffler of the exhaust gas turbocharger and its mass for example, in a tank in oil damping and resilient by means of elastic elements stored or arranged as loose bulk material in a container. Such a Vibration damper / damper can also be on another case of the Exhaust gas turbocharger be attached.

Beispielsweise kann der Schwingungstilger mit einer ersten Abstützung am Lagergehäuse und mit einer zweiten Abstützung auf die Flanschverbindung zwischen dem Verdichtergehäuse und dem Filterschalldämpfer befestigt sein. Dabei dient die zusätzliche Befestigung dazu, den Schwingungstilger/ -dämpfer so steif wie möglich mit dem Turbolader zu verbinden, damit die Schwingungen möglichst direkt auf den Schwingungstilger übertragen werden. Rechts unten in Fig. 1 ist ein zusätzlicher Schwingungsdämpfer 7 dargestellt, der fest mit dem Filterschalldämpfer 5 und einer entsprechenden Auflage (z.B. Konsole, Motorblock oder externes Gerüst) verbunden ist. Der zusätzliche Schwingungsdämpfer dämpft den schwingenden Filterschalldämpfer optimal (Stelle mit höchsten Amplituden), insbesondere wenn die Abstützung (8) sehr steif ist.For example, the vibration damper with a first support on the bearing housing and with a second support on the flange connection between the Be mounted compressor housing and the filter muffler. It serves the additional Attaching to it, the vibration damper / damper as stiff as possible with the Turbocharger to connect, so that the vibrations as directly as possible to the Vibrating be transferred. Right below in Fig. 1, an additional vibration damper 7 is shown, the fixed with the filter muffler 5 and a corresponding support (e.g., console, engine block or external framework). The additional vibration damper dampens the vibrating filter silencer optimally (place with highest amplitudes), in particular when the support (8) is very stiff.

Fig. 2 zeigt einen Schwingungstilger 9, der am Lagergehäuse befestigt ist. Die Dämpfung erfolgt über die Materialdämpfung der Befestigung (mehrschichtiges Material mit dämpfenden Zwischenschichten) oder durch einen separaten Schwingungsdämpfer. Fig. 2 shows a vibration damper 9 which is fixed to the bearing housing. The damping via the material damping of the attachment (multilayer material with damping intermediate layers) or by a separate vibration damper.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Verdichtergehäusecompressor housing
22
GaseintrittsgehäuseGas inlet casing
33
GasaustrittsgehäuseGas outlet casing
44
Lagergehäusebearing housing
55
Filterschalldämpferfilter silencer
66
Schwingungstilgervibration absorber
77
Schwingungsdämpfervibration
88th
Unterlagedocument
99
Schwingungstilgervibration absorber

Claims (8)

System aus einem Verbrennungsmotor und einem Abgasturbolader, umfassend eine Vorrichtung zum Reduzieren von Schwingungen des Verbrennungsmotor und/ oder des Abgasturboladers, wobei die Vorrichtung zum Reduzieren von Schwingungen mindestens einen Schwingungstilger (6, 9) und/ oder einen Schwingungsdämpfer (7) umfasst.System of an internal combustion engine and an exhaust gas turbocharger, comprising a Device for reducing vibrations of the internal combustion engine and / or the exhaust gas turbocharger, wherein the device for reducing vibrations at least one vibration absorber (6, 9) and / or a vibration damper (7) includes. System nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schwingungstilger (6,9) und/ oder der Schwingungsdämpfer (7) an einer exponierten, stark schwingenden Stelle des Systems befestigt ist.System according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration absorber (6,9) and / or the vibration damper (7) is attached to an exposed, strongly oscillating point of the system. System nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schwingungstilger (6,9) und/ oder der Schwingungsdämpfer (7) an der Stelle des Systems befestigt ist, an welcher die Schwingungen am stärksten sind.A system according to claim 2, characterized in that the vibration absorber (6,9) and / or the vibration damper (7) is fixed at the location of the system at which the vibrations are strongest. System nach einem der Ansprüche 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Turbolader in exponierter Lage am Verbrennungsmotor befestigt ist, und dass der Schwingungstilger (6,9) und/ oder der Schwingungsdämpfer (7) am Turbolader befestigt ist.System according to one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that the turbocharger is mounted in an exposed position on the internal combustion engine, and that the vibration damper (6,9) and / or the vibration damper (7) is attached to the turbocharger. System nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schwingungstilger (6,9) und/ oder der Schwingungsdämpfer (7) in die Hauptschwingungsrichtung der Eigenform wirken.System according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration damper (6,9) and / or the vibration damper (7) act in the main vibration direction of the eigenform. System nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung zum Reduzieren von Schwingungen mindestens einen Schwingungstilger (6,9) umfasst, und dass der Schwingungstilger (6,9) gedämpft ist.System according to claim 1, characterized in that the device for reducing vibrations comprises at least one vibration absorber (6,9), and that the vibration absorber (6,9) is damped. System nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung zum Reduzieren von Schwingungen mindestens einen Schwingungstilger umfasst, und dass mindestens ein Bauteil des Turboladers als Schwingungstilger ausgebildet ist.System according to claim 1, characterized in that the device for reducing vibrations comprises at least one vibration absorber, and that at least one component of the turbocharger is designed as a vibration absorber. Vorrichtung zum Reduzieren von Schwingungen an einem System aus einem Verbrennungsmotor und einem Abgasturbolader, umfassend mindestens einen Schwingungstilger (6,9) und/ oder Schwingungsdämpfer (7), welcher an exponierten Stellen des Systems aus Verbrennungsmotor und Abgasturbolader angebracht werden kann.Device for reducing vibrations on a system of a Internal combustion engine and an exhaust gas turbocharger comprising at least one Vibration damper (6,9) and / or vibration damper (7), which exposed on Make the system of internal combustion engine and turbocharger be attached can.
EP04405340A 2004-06-03 2004-06-03 Vibration reduction device for combustion engine and turbocharger system Withdrawn EP1602803A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04405340A EP1602803A1 (en) 2004-06-03 2004-06-03 Vibration reduction device for combustion engine and turbocharger system
JP2007513653A JP4829219B2 (en) 2004-06-03 2005-06-01 Vibration damper
PCT/CH2005/000307 WO2005119013A1 (en) 2004-06-03 2005-06-01 Vibration surpressor
EP05741982.2A EP1751400B1 (en) 2004-06-03 2005-06-01 Reduction of vibrations in a combustion engine and turbocharger system
US11/607,981 US7900449B2 (en) 2004-06-03 2006-12-04 Vibration suppressor

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EP04405340A EP1602803A1 (en) 2004-06-03 2004-06-03 Vibration reduction device for combustion engine and turbocharger system

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EP1602803A1 true EP1602803A1 (en) 2005-12-07

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EP05741982.2A Active EP1751400B1 (en) 2004-06-03 2005-06-01 Reduction of vibrations in a combustion engine and turbocharger system

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Also Published As

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EP1751400A1 (en) 2007-02-14
JP2008501881A (en) 2008-01-24
US7900449B2 (en) 2011-03-08
US20070151242A1 (en) 2007-07-05
JP4829219B2 (en) 2011-12-07
EP1751400B1 (en) 2018-08-15
WO2005119013A1 (en) 2005-12-15

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