EP1602613A1 - Counterbalancing self-running elevator - Google Patents
Counterbalancing self-running elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1602613A1 EP1602613A1 EP03710316A EP03710316A EP1602613A1 EP 1602613 A1 EP1602613 A1 EP 1602613A1 EP 03710316 A EP03710316 A EP 03710316A EP 03710316 A EP03710316 A EP 03710316A EP 1602613 A1 EP1602613 A1 EP 1602613A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wire rope
- counterweight
- car
- resin
- counterbalancing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/0035—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
- B66B11/0045—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
- B66B11/0055—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway on the counterweight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B17/00—Hoistway equipment
- B66B17/12—Counterpoises
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0673—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
- D07B1/162—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber enveloping sheathing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2007—Elevators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to counterbalancing self-running elevators, in which a drive machine for lifting a car and a counterweight up and down is installed on a counterweight, that improve traction ability without complicating the mechanism of equipments and the wire-roping.
- Patent Document 1-4 A conventional counterbalancing self-running elevator is shown by Patent Document 1-4.
- the traction ability is ensured by hanging a wire rope onto a sheave of a drive machine by full turn winding.
- the traction ability is ensured by increasing a wire-rope winding angle on the sheave by means of a conversion pulley.
- Patent Document 1 is Japan Patent Laid-Open 124259/1997
- Patent Document 2 is Japan Patent Laid-Open 255969/1994
- Patent Document 3 is Japan Patent Laid-Open 37963/1995
- Patent Document 4 is Japan Patent Laid-Open 137964/1995.
- a counterbalancing self-running elevator related to present invention includes: a car and a counterweight moving up and down in a hoistway, a wire rope for hanging the car and the counterweight, a return pulley, disposed at the top of the hoistway, for hanging the wire rope thereon, fixing members for fixing each end of the wire rope, and a drive machine that is installed on the counterweight and hanged by the wire rope, for lifting the car and the counterweight up and down, wherein the wire rope is made of resin-coated steel that is coated with a resin having a high frictional coefficient.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the counterbalancing self-running elevator relevant to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- a car 2 and a counterweight 3 move up and down in a hoistway 1, each moves up and down along a guide rail 4 in the car side and a guide rail 5 in the counterweight side.
- the car 2 and the counterweight 3 are hanged by a wire rope 6 through a suspension pulley 10 disposed under the car and a return pulley 9 disposed at the top of the hoistway.
- the ends of the wire rope 6 each are fixed at a wire-rope anchorage 11 on the car side and a wire-rope anchorage 12 on the counterweight side.
- a drive machine 7 for lifting the car 2 and the counterweight 3 up and down is installed on the counterweight 3, so that the car 2 of the elevator is lifted up and down by this drive machine 7.
- a resin-coated wire rope having a high frictional coefficient is used for the wire rope 6, and hanged onto a sheave 8 of the drive machine 7, being wound around half the sheave.
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a resin-coated steel wire rope used for the counterbalancing self-running elevator relevant to the present Embodiment.
- the wire rope 6 relevant to the present invention is a resin-coated steel wire rope 6c in which a steel wire rope (6c-1) is coated with a resin having a high frictional coefficient (6c-2).
- a resin having the high frictional coefficient there is, for example, urethane rubber whose frictional coefficient is not less than 0.2, which is higher than the frictional coefficient of a steel wire rope (0.1).
- a steel wire rope coated with a resin having the high frictional coefficient is used as an elevator wire rope, traction ability can be improved without complicating the wire-roping and the mechanism of equipments.
- the wire rope 6 by which the car and the counterweight are hanged enables the amount of upward and downward floor drift and a sense of wafting to be suppressed, when getting on and off the elevator.
- the number of wire ropes can be controlled not to increase. For example, when a wire rope of aramid fiber is used for the wire rope 6, from its characteristics, the amount of upward and downward floor drift is likely to increase or the number of wire ropes is sometimes increased more than the number of steel wire ropes.
- using a resin-coated steel wire rope ensures high traction ability without increasing the amount of upward and downward floor drift and demanding for increasing the number of wire ropes.
- Fig.3 is a cross-sectional view of a sheave of the drive machine used in a counterbalancing self-running elevator relevant to Embodiment 2.
- the sheave (8a-1) of the drive machine 7 relevant to the present invention is a resin-coated sheave 8a that is coated with a resin (8a-2) having a high frictional coefficient.
- a resin having a high frictional coefficient there is, for example, resin of urethane rubber, whose frictional coefficient is not less than 0.2.
- explanations on the same parts as, or equivalent to, those of Embodiment 1 are omitted, and only parts different from those of Embodiment 1 are described.
- a counterbalancing self-running elevator related to present invention includes: a car and a counterweight moving up and down in a hoistway, a wire for hanging the car and the counterweight, a return pulley, disposed at the top of the hoistway, on which the wire rope is hanged, fixing members for fixing each end of the wire rope, and a drive machine that is installed on the counterweight, and hanged by the wire rope, for moving the car and the counterweight up and down, wherein the wire rope is made of resin-coated steel coated with a resin having a high frictional coefficient, the traction ability can be improved without complicating the wire-roping and the mechanism of the equipments.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
A counterbalancing self-running elevator related to present
invention includes: a car and a counterweight moving up and down
in a hoistway, a wire rope for hanging the car and the
counterweight, a return pulley, disposed at the top of the hoistway,
for hanging the wire rope, fixing members for fixing each end of the
wire rope, and a drive machine that is installed on the
counterweight, and hanged by the wire rope, for moving the car and
the counterweight up and down, wherein the wire rope is made of a
resin-coated steel coated with a resin having a high frictional
coefficient.
Description
The present invention relates to counterbalancing
self-running elevators, in which a drive machine for lifting a car
and a counterweight up and down is installed on a counterweight,
that improve traction ability without complicating the mechanism
of equipments and the wire-roping.
A conventional counterbalancing self-running elevator is
shown by Patent Document 1-4. In general, it is important to
ensure traction ability in a counterbalancing self-running elevator.
In the counterbalancing self-running elevator shown by Patent
Document 1, the traction ability is ensured by hanging a wire rope
onto a sheave of a drive machine by full turn winding. Moreover, in
the counterbalancing self-running elevator shown by Patent
Documents 2-4, the traction ability is ensured by increasing a
wire-rope winding angle on the sheave by means of a conversion
pulley. Patent Document 1 is Japan Patent Laid-Open 124259/1997,
Patent Document 2 is Japan Patent Laid-Open 255969/1994, Patent
Document 3 is Japan Patent Laid-Open 37963/1995, and Patent
Document 4 is Japan Patent Laid-Open 137964/1995.
As described above, these conventional elevators have had
various problems such as that the mechanism of the drive machine
portion becomes complicated, and related equipments become large,
demanding a larger hoist space and rising in its cost. Moreover,
there have been problems in that, by hanging the wire rope onto the
sheave of the drive machine by full turn winding, and increasing
the wire-rope winding angle on the sheave by providing a
conversion pulley, a wire-rope is bent frequently, and reversedly
bending portions occur, resulting in the life of the wire-rope being
short.
The present invention directed at solving these problems
has an object to provide a counterbalancing self-running elevator
with high traction ability without complicating the mechanism of
equipments and the wire-roping. To achieve this object, a
counterbalancing self-running elevator related to present invention
includes: a car and a counterweight moving up and down in a
hoistway, a wire rope for hanging the car and the counterweight, a
return pulley, disposed at the top of the hoistway, for hanging the
wire rope thereon, fixing members for fixing each end of the wire
rope, and a drive machine that is installed on the counterweight
and hanged by the wire rope, for lifting the car and the
counterweight up and down, wherein the wire rope is made of
resin-coated steel that is coated with a resin having a high
frictional coefficient.
Next, preferred embodiments of the present invention are
described below.
One of the embodiments of a counterbalancing self-running
elevator relevant to the present invention is described using Fig. 1.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the counterbalancing self-running
elevator relevant to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, a car 2 and a counterweight 3 move up and down
in a hoistway 1, each moves up and down along a guide rail 4 in the
car side and a guide rail 5 in the counterweight side. The car 2 and
the counterweight 3 are hanged by a wire rope 6 through a
suspension pulley 10 disposed under the car and a return pulley 9
disposed at the top of the hoistway. The ends of the wire rope 6 each
are fixed at a wire-rope anchorage 11 on the car side and a
wire-rope anchorage 12 on the counterweight side. Moreover, a
drive machine 7 for lifting the car 2 and the counterweight 3 up and
down, is installed on the counterweight 3, so that the car 2 of the
elevator is lifted up and down by this drive machine 7. Furthermore
a resin-coated wire rope having a high frictional coefficient is used
for the wire rope 6, and hanged onto a sheave 8 of the drive machine
7, being wound around half the sheave.
Next, a wire rope used in the elevator relevant to the
present Embodiment, is described using Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a
cross-sectional view of a resin-coated steel wire rope used for the
counterbalancing self-running elevator relevant to the present
Embodiment.
In Fig. 2, the wire rope 6 relevant to the present invention
is a resin-coated steel wire rope 6c in which a steel wire rope (6c-1)
is coated with a resin having a high frictional coefficient (6c-2). As
a resin having the high frictional coefficient, there is, for example,
urethane rubber whose frictional coefficient is not less than 0.2,
which is higher than the frictional coefficient of a steel wire rope
(0.1).
As described above, a steel wire rope coated with a resin
having the high frictional coefficient is used as an elevator wire
rope, traction ability can be improved without complicating the
wire-roping and the mechanism of equipments.
Moreover, by using a wire rope of a resin-coated steel that
is coated with a resin having a high frictional coefficient, traction
ability can be improved without bending a wire rope frequently and
generating reversedly bending portions that can degrade the life of
a wire rope.
Moreover, using a steel wire rope, as the wire rope 6 by
which the car and the counterweight are hanged, enables the
amount of upward and downward floor drift and a sense of wafting
to be suppressed, when getting on and off the elevator. Moreover,
the number of wire ropes can be controlled not to increase. For
example, when a wire rope of aramid fiber is used for the wire rope
6, from its characteristics, the amount of upward and downward
floor drift is likely to increase or the number of wire ropes is
sometimes increased more than the number of steel wire ropes.
However, using a resin-coated steel wire rope, ensures high
traction ability without increasing the amount of upward and
downward floor drift and demanding for increasing the number of
wire ropes.
Moreover, because, by using a resin-coated wire rope with a
high frictional coefficient, related equipment can be constituted
with relatively simple mechanism, without complicating the
wire-roping or the mechanism of the drive machine, a
counterbalancing self-running elevator that excels at space-saving,
low cost and high traction ability, can be obtained.
Next, another Embodiment relevant to the present
invention is described by using Fig. 3. Fig.3 is a cross-sectional
view of a sheave of the drive machine used in a counterbalancing
self-running elevator relevant to Embodiment 2.
In Fig. 3, the sheave (8a-1) of the drive machine 7 relevant
to the present invention is a resin-coated sheave 8a that is coated
with a resin (8a-2) having a high frictional coefficient. As a resin
having a high frictional coefficient, there is, for example, resin of
urethane rubber, whose frictional coefficient is not less than 0.2.
Moreover, in this Embodiment, explanations on the same parts as,
or equivalent to, those of Embodiment 1 are omitted, and only parts
different from those of Embodiment 1 are described.
As described above, because a sheave coated with a resin
having a high frictional coefficient is used for the sheave of the
drive machine, traction ability can be improved without
complicating the wire-roping and the mechanism of equipments.
Moreover, because, by using a resin-coated sheave coated
with a resin having a high frictional coefficient, a wire rope is not
bent frequently and reversed bending portions don't occur, traction
ability can be improved without degrading the life of the wire rope.
Furthermore, by using a resin-coated sheave coated with a
resin with a high frictional coefficient, a conventional wire rope can
be used; therefore an elevator with high traction ability can be
obtained in relatively low cost.
As described above, a counterbalancing self-running
elevator related to present invention includes: a car and a
counterweight moving up and down in a hoistway, a wire for
hanging the car and the counterweight, a return pulley, disposed at
the top of the hoistway, on which the wire rope is hanged, fixing
members for fixing each end of the wire rope, and a drive machine
that is installed on the counterweight, and hanged by the wire rope,
for moving the car and the counterweight up and down, wherein the
wire rope is made of resin-coated steel coated with a resin having a
high frictional coefficient, the traction ability can be improved
without complicating the wire-roping and the mechanism of the
equipments.
Claims (2)
- A counterbalancing self-running elevator comprising:a car and a counterweight each moving oppositely up and down in a hoistway;a wire rope for hanging said car and said counterweight;a return pulley, disposed at the top of said hoistway, for hanging said wire rope thereon fixing members for fixing each end of said wire rope; anda drive machine, installed on the counterweight and hanged by said wire rope, for moving said car and said counterweight up and down, wherein said wire rope is a resin-coated steel wire rope that is coated with a resin having a high frictional coefficient.
- A counterbalancing self-running elevator comprising:a car and a counterweight each moving oppositely up and down in a hoistway;a wire rope for hanging said car and said counterweight;a return pulley disposed at the top of the hoistway;fixing members for fixing each end of said wire rope; anda drive machine, installed on said counterweight, for moving said car and said counterweight up and down; whereina sheave of said drive machine is coated with a resin having a high frictional coefficient.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/002919 WO2004080878A1 (en) | 2003-03-12 | 2003-03-12 | Counterbalancing self-running elevator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1602613A1 true EP1602613A1 (en) | 2005-12-07 |
Family
ID=32983446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03710316A Withdrawn EP1602613A1 (en) | 2003-03-12 | 2003-03-12 | Counterbalancing self-running elevator |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1602613A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPWO2004080878A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1750989A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004080878A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1867597A1 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-19 | Inventio Ag | Lift |
US8109367B2 (en) | 2006-06-14 | 2012-02-07 | Inventio Ag | Counterweight and suspension for an elevator without an engine room |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5932486B2 (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2016-06-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Elevator equipment |
CN104030136A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-10 | 黄柏森 | Double-driving elevator |
JP5798613B2 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-10-21 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator counterweight device |
CN107272306A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 重庆万建电子工程有限责任公司重庆第分公司 | The video camera of belt supporting frame |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3101130A (en) * | 1960-10-12 | 1963-08-20 | Silopark S A | Elevator system in which drive mechanism is mounted upon the counterweight |
CZ282660B6 (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1997-08-13 | Inventio Ag | Bearer rope of lifting and transport facilities |
CN1323933C (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2007-07-04 | 株式会社东芝 | Elevator device |
JP4135262B2 (en) * | 1999-07-15 | 2008-08-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Self-propelled elevator equipment |
US6371448B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2002-04-16 | Inventio Ag | Rope drive element for driving synthetic fiber ropes |
AR028236A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-04-30 | Carlos Alberto Sors | ELEVATOR WHOSE COUNTERWEIGHT, IS ALSO EMBOLO OF THE FLUIDODYNAMIC PROPULSION DEVICE THAT PRODUCES AND CONTROLS ITS DISPLACEMENTS |
WO2002012108A1 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-14 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Elevator device |
JP4927277B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2012-05-09 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | elevator |
-
2003
- 2003-03-12 EP EP03710316A patent/EP1602613A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-12 WO PCT/JP2003/002919 patent/WO2004080878A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-12 CN CN03826128.6A patent/CN1750989A/en active Pending
- 2003-03-12 JP JP2004569343A patent/JPWO2004080878A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004080878A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1867597A1 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-19 | Inventio Ag | Lift |
US8109367B2 (en) | 2006-06-14 | 2012-02-07 | Inventio Ag | Counterweight and suspension for an elevator without an engine room |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1750989A (en) | 2006-03-22 |
WO2004080878A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
JPWO2004080878A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050712 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA |
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RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
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18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20070828 |