EP1591614A2 - Feuerfeste Lamellen - Google Patents
Feuerfeste Lamellen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1591614A2 EP1591614A2 EP05075744A EP05075744A EP1591614A2 EP 1591614 A2 EP1591614 A2 EP 1591614A2 EP 05075744 A EP05075744 A EP 05075744A EP 05075744 A EP05075744 A EP 05075744A EP 1591614 A2 EP1591614 A2 EP 1591614A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- lamella
- lamellas
- resistant
- roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
Definitions
- the present invention concerns fire-resistant lamellas, more particularly fire-resistant lamellas for segment gates, roll-down shutters, walls or the like.
- the known fire-resistant lamellas are generally made of non-flammable or heat-resistant materials such as steel or aluminium.
- the lamellas are made of aluminium, as a result of which they are lighter and the sections can be extruded.
- the cost price is mainly increased in this case as the most expensive aluminium is used.
- the invention aims a fire-resistant lamella which does not have the above-mentioned or other disadvantages.
- the invention concerns a fire-resistant lamella for segment gates, roll-down shutters, walls or the like, whereby the lamella mainly consists of a hollow synthetic section in which has been provided a swelling product.
- swelling product any substance which foams when being heated, resulting in a considerable volume increase, and which nevertheless remains stiff.
- the swelling product is heated, no toxic vapours are released.
- Known swelling products contain for example graphite, alum, certain salts and/or certain bromides.
- Plastic was not regarded until now as a suitable material for fire-resistant lamellas for segment gates, roll-down shutters, walls or the like, but by providing a swelling product in the synthetic section is obtained that said swelling product will expand when being heated and will thus broaden the lamellas, such that a broader barrier is obtained which is more difficult to penetrate for a possible fire.
- the fire-resistant lamella according to the invention is provided with a tooth and a groove, as a result of which two lamellas working in conjunction will obtain a good air seal.
- the invention also concerns a segment gate, roll-down shutter or wall, whereby it is mainly built up of lamellas according to the invention.
- such a segment gate, roll-down shutter or wall offer the advantage that they produce considerably less annoying noise when being opened and shut, and they can be obtained in a large selection of colours without any risk of the paint peeling off, which would subsequently result in corrosion.
- the light structure does not only make the accessories such as the excitation motor of such a segment gate, roll-down shutter or wall cheaper, but also strongly simplifies the operation thereof and possibly makes a motor unnecessary.
- the light structure makes it possible for a segment gate or roll-down shutter according to the invention to be used horizontally as well, for example in order to close a swimming pool or as a removable roof element.
- the invention concerns a fire-resistant lamella 1 for segment gates, roll-down shutters, walls or the like, whereby the lamella mainly consists of a hollow synthetic section 2 in which has been provided a swelling product 3.
- the swelling product may for example contain graphite, alum, certain salts or bromides, and it has the property to foam but nevertheless remain stiff when being heated.
- the section 2 is made of extruded PVC according to the invention.
- the section 2 has a mainly rectangular cross section, whereby in this embodiment, the first short side 4 is provided with a tooth 5, and whose second and opposite short side 6 is provided with a groove 7.
- the tooth 5 and the groove 7 are provided with corresponding roundings 11, 12 respectively, which, when the above-mentioned tooth 5 has been provided in a groove 7 of an adjacent second lamella 1 can co-operate in a hinging manner.
- Figures 2 to 4 represent some other special embodiments of the lamella 1 according to the invention, whereby one or two supports 13 are provided in the section 2, for example one or two wooden slats around which the swelling product 3 is provided.
- spacer sleeves 14 for the support 13 are provided on the inside of the section 2, in order to prevent a support 13 from resting against the inner wall of the section 2, in order to make sure that the support 13 is entirely surrounded by a swelling product 3.
- Figures 6 to 8 represent a segment gate 15 which is composed of lamellas, as is represented in figure 1.
- the lamellas 1 of such a segment gate 15 are laterally framed between guides 16, and they are mutually hinge-mounted by the co-operating teeth 5 and grooves 7 of the adjacent lamellas 1.
- the lamellas 1 are provided with passages 17, aligned with the teeth 5 and the grooves 7, through which a cable 18 or the like is each time fed through.
- the bottommost lamella 1 is provided with a cavity 19 in which is provided a locking clamp 20, which locks the cable 18 with the above-mentioned bottommost lamella 1.
- the cable 18 is connected to a drum 22 of the non-represented roll-up mechanism near its far end 21.
- the swelling product 3 When the temperature rises in case of fire or the like, the swelling product 3 will foam, as a result of which the lamella 1 will expand, whereas the swelling product 3 remains stiff.
- segment gate 15 The working of the above-described segment gate 15 is special in that the rounded teeth 5 and grooves 7 work so well together that an airtight sealing is obtained, and that the presence of upward directed teeth 5 prevents downpour from seeping in.
- the lamellas 1 can rest upon each other, such that a good sealing is moreover promoted.
- the cables 18 In order to lift the segment gate 15, the cables 18 must be pulled up, for example by driving the drum 22.
- the bottommost lamella 1, and indirectly also the lamellas 1 situated above it, are pulled up, while the guides 16 and upwards also the cables 18 determine the direction of the movement.
- cavities 19 and accompanying locking clamps 20 cannot only be provided in the bottommost lamella 1 and possibly also in the topmost lamella 1, but also in the intermediate lamellas 1.
- Such intermediate locking clamps 20 make sure that, in case of a possible heating, for example due to a fire, the lamellas 1 will not all be piled up and shoved down with an accumulated effect, due to possible distortions of the lamellas 1.
- Intermediate locking clamps for example every six or seven lamellas 1, prevent the formation of large openings between the lamellas 1 under such circumstances, which further promotes the fire safety.
- the form of the sections 2 does not matter for the good working order of the lamellas 1, and that instead of the predominantly rectangular form, the section 1 can assume any other possible form whatsoever, as long as sufficient space is left at the height of the tooth 5 and the groove 7, such that the mutual rotation is still guaranteed.
- segment gates or roll-down shutters to be provided horizontally, for example over a swimming pool or as a roof element, a suitable form can be provided which increases the bending strength.
- the lamellas 1 must not be made entirely hollow, nor should the swelling product 3 fill up all the cavities in the sections 2.
- passages 17 must not be aligned with the teeth 5 and the grooves 7, but that such a unique position promotes the mutual rotation of the lamellas 1. Moreover, the teeth 5 and grooves 7 of the lamellas 1 must not be provided near the centre of the short sides 4 and 6.
- the lamellas 1 according to the invention can be made, apart from the usual PVC, of other plastics as well, but PVC offers the well-known advantages of durability, easy processing and easy maintenance.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE200400212 | 2004-04-27 | ||
BE2004/0212A BE1015997A6 (nl) | 2004-04-27 | 2004-04-27 | Brandwerende lamellen. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1591614A2 true EP1591614A2 (de) | 2005-11-02 |
EP1591614A3 EP1591614A3 (de) | 2008-08-20 |
EP1591614B1 EP1591614B1 (de) | 2010-01-06 |
Family
ID=34938124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05075744A Active EP1591614B1 (de) | 2004-04-27 | 2005-03-31 | Feuerfeste Lamellen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1591614B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE454527T1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1015997A6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602005018707D1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2107206A1 (de) | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-07 | Nathalie Sieuw | Lamelle für Brandschutztür, Brandschutztür und Herstellungsverfahren dieser Lamellen |
CN101235701B (zh) * | 2007-02-02 | 2010-08-25 | 温昀哲 | 防火卷门 |
WO2014108064A1 (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-17 | Chung Tai Roller Shutters Company Limited | A slat and a roller shutter incorporating same |
EP3511510A1 (de) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-17 | JaP Jacina, s.r.o. | Lamelle für feuerschutztore und feuerschutztor mit diesen lamellen |
EP3587726A1 (de) | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-01 | Metaalwarenfabriek Metacon B.V. | Brandschutztür, gebäude und brandschutzlamelle für eine brandschutztür |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU182562U1 (ru) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-22 | Решетняк Александр Юрьевич | Противопожарные рулонные ворота |
RU2681677C1 (ru) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-03-12 | ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ "ВСЕРОССИЙСКИЙ ОРДЕНА "ЗНАК ПОЧЕТА" НАУЧНО-ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЙ ИНСТИТУТ ПРОТИВОПОЖАРНОЙ ОБОРОНЫ МИНИСТЕРСТВА РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ ПО ДЕЛАМ ГРАЖДАНСКОЙ ОБОРОНЫ, ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫМ СИТУАЦИЯМ И ЛИКВИДАЦИИ ПОСЛЕДСТВИЙ СТИХИЙНЫХ БЕДСТВИЙ" (ФГБУ ВНИИПО МЧС России) | Способ противопожарной защиты открытых проемов и устройство для его реализации |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4015386A (en) * | 1975-02-07 | 1977-04-05 | Clark Door Company, Inc. | Fire-retardant low temperature insulating building panel |
GB1578774A (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1980-11-12 | Dixon International Ltd | Fire resistant seals |
GB2231609A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-11-21 | Colin Arthur Leisk | Convertible shutter blind |
WO1996001347A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-01-18 | Daussan Et Compagnie | Article moule pour la protection anti-feu |
DE20009472U1 (de) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-07-12 | Tekla-Technik, Tor + Tuer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rolltor |
-
2004
- 2004-04-27 BE BE2004/0212A patent/BE1015997A6/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-03-31 AT AT05075744T patent/ATE454527T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-03-31 DE DE602005018707T patent/DE602005018707D1/de active Active
- 2005-03-31 EP EP05075744A patent/EP1591614B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4015386A (en) * | 1975-02-07 | 1977-04-05 | Clark Door Company, Inc. | Fire-retardant low temperature insulating building panel |
GB1578774A (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1980-11-12 | Dixon International Ltd | Fire resistant seals |
GB2231609A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-11-21 | Colin Arthur Leisk | Convertible shutter blind |
WO1996001347A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-01-18 | Daussan Et Compagnie | Article moule pour la protection anti-feu |
DE20009472U1 (de) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-07-12 | Tekla-Technik, Tor + Tuer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rolltor |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101235701B (zh) * | 2007-02-02 | 2010-08-25 | 温昀哲 | 防火卷门 |
EP2107206A1 (de) | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-07 | Nathalie Sieuw | Lamelle für Brandschutztür, Brandschutztür und Herstellungsverfahren dieser Lamellen |
BE1018088A3 (fr) * | 2008-04-04 | 2010-05-04 | Sieuw Nathalie | Lamelle pour porte coupe feu et procede de fabrication de telles lamelles. |
WO2014108064A1 (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-17 | Chung Tai Roller Shutters Company Limited | A slat and a roller shutter incorporating same |
EP3511510A1 (de) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-17 | JaP Jacina, s.r.o. | Lamelle für feuerschutztore und feuerschutztor mit diesen lamellen |
EP3587726A1 (de) | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-01 | Metaalwarenfabriek Metacon B.V. | Brandschutztür, gebäude und brandschutzlamelle für eine brandschutztür |
NL2021206B1 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | Metaalwarenfabriek Metacon B V | Fire resistant shutter door, building and fire-resistant slat for a fire resistant shutter door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602005018707D1 (de) | 2010-02-25 |
EP1591614B1 (de) | 2010-01-06 |
EP1591614A3 (de) | 2008-08-20 |
ATE454527T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
BE1015997A6 (nl) | 2006-01-10 |
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