EP1585390A1 - Fungizide mischungen auf der basis von imidazolderivaten - Google Patents
Fungizide mischungen auf der basis von imidazolderivatenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1585390A1 EP1585390A1 EP03779933A EP03779933A EP1585390A1 EP 1585390 A1 EP1585390 A1 EP 1585390A1 EP 03779933 A EP03779933 A EP 03779933A EP 03779933 A EP03779933 A EP 03779933A EP 1585390 A1 EP1585390 A1 EP 1585390A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- mixtures
- compounds
- halogen
- triazolopyrimidine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229940079865 intestinal antiinfectives imidazole derivative Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- -1 difluoromethylendioxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- YWBFPKPWMSWWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-O triazolopyrimidine Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C=2N=C3N=CN[N+]3=C(NCC=3C=CN=CC=3)C=2)=C1 YWBFPKPWMSWWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004498 isoxazol-4-yl group Chemical group O1N=CC(=C1)* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 34
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
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- 229960004909 aminosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YXKMMRDKEKCERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyazofamid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N1C(C#N)=NC(Cl)=C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 YXKMMRDKEKCERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004491 dispersible concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000043 hydrogen iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044654 phenolsulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004550 soluble concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005480 straight-chain fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
Definitions
- the present invention relates to fungicidal mixtures comprising
- halogen and phenyl which can be substituted by halogen or -CC 4 alkyl, mean or
- X 4 is di- (-C 4 -alkyl) amino or isoxazol-4-yl, which can carry two -C-C 4 alkyl radicals,
- the invention relates to methods for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi with mixtures of the compounds I and II, compositions comprising them and the use of the compounds I and II for the preparation of such mixtures.
- the object of the present invention was to provide further particularly effective mixtures for controlling harmful fungi and in particular for certain indications.
- the present invention was based on the problem of mixtures which, with a reduced total amount of active compounds applied, have an improved activity against harmful fungi (synergistic mixtures).
- the mixtures according to the invention act synergistically and are therefore particularly suitable for controlling harmful fungi and in particular real and false mildew fungi in cereals, vegetables, fruits, ornamental plants and vines.
- the mixtures according to the invention preferably contain the compound of the formula I and a compound of the formula II as the active component.
- Compounds of the formula II are preferred in which X 1 is halogen, in particular chlorine and X 2 is tolyl, in particular p-tolyl.
- the compound of the formula Ha (common na e: cyazofamid) is particularly preferred. It is known from EP-A 298 196.
- Halogen stands for fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
- Compounds of the formula IIb in which Y represents bromine (IIb-1) or chlorine (IIb-2) are particularly preferred.
- Compound Ha is preferred for use in mixtures with the triazolopyrimidine of the formula I.
- the compounds I and II are able to form salts or adducts with inorganic or organic acids or with metal ions.
- inorganic acids are hydrohalic acids such as hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide and hydrogen iodide, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid and nitric acid.
- organic acids are formic acid, carbonic acid and alkanoic acids such as acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid and propionic acid, and also glycolic acid, thiocyanic acid, lactic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, oxalic acid, alkylsulfonic acids (sulfonic acids with straight-chain fatty acids 1 with straight-chain alkyl radicals) up to 20 carbon atoms), arylsulfonic acids or disulfonic acids (aromatic radicals such as phenyl and naphthyl which carry one or two sulfonic acid groups), alkylphosphonic acids (phosphonic acids with straight-chain or branched alkyl radicals with 1 to 20 carbon atoms), arylphosphonic acids or diphosphonic acids (aromatic radicals such as phenyl and naphthyl which carry one or two phosphoric acid residues), where the alkyl
- the ions of the elements of the first to eighth subgroups especially chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc and in addition the second main group, especially calcium and magnesium, of the third and fourth main group come as metal ions Aluminum, tin and lead are considered.
- the metals can optionally be present in different valences.
- the quantitative ratio of the compounds I and II can be varied within wide ranges; the active compounds are preferably used in a weight ratio in the range from 50: 1 to 1:50, preferably 20: 1 to 1:20, in particular 10: 1 to 1:10.
- the pure active ingredients I and II When preparing the mixtures, use is preferably made of the pure active ingredients I and II, to which further active ingredients can be admixed against harmful fungi or against other pests such as insects, arachnids or nematodes or else herbicidal or growth-regulating active ingredients or fertilizers.
- the mixtures of the compounds I and II or the compounds I and II used simultaneously, together or separately, are distinguished by an excellent action against a broad spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi, in particular from the class of the Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Phycomycetes and Deuteromycetes out. Some of them are systemically effective and can therefore also be used as leaf and soil fungicides. They are particularly important for combating a large number of fungi on various crops such as cotton, vegetables (eg cucumber, beans, tomatoes, potatoes and squashes), barley, grass, oats, bananas, coffee, corn, fruit plants, rice, rye , Soy, wine, wheat, ornamental plants, sugar cane and a variety of seeds.
- vegetables eg cucumber, beans, tomatoes, potatoes and squashes
- barley grass, oats, bananas, coffee, corn, fruit plants, rice, rye , Soy, wine, wheat, ornamental plants, sugar cane and a variety of seeds.
- the compounds I and II can be applied simultaneously, that is jointly or separately, or in succession, the sequence in the case of separate application generally not having any effect on the success of the control measures.
- the application rates of the mixtures according to the invention are from 0.01 to 2 kg / ha, preferably 0.05 to 1.5 kg / ha, in particular 0.05 to 0.75 kg, depending on the type of effect desired /Ha.
- the application rates for the compounds I are 10 g / ha to 1000 g / ha, preferably 20 to 750 g / ha, in particular 20 to 500 g / ha.
- the application rates for the compounds II are accordingly 5 g / ha to 500 g / ha, preferably 50 to 500 g / ha, in particular 50 to 200 g / ha.
- application rates of the mixture of 0.001 to 1 g / kg of seed preferably 0.01 to 0.5 g / kg, in particular 0.01 to 0.1 g / kg, are generally used.
- the separate or joint application of the compounds I and II or the mixtures of the compounds I and II is carried out by spraying or dusting the seeds, the plants or the soil before or after the plants are sown or before or after the plants emerge.
- the mixtures according to the invention, or the compounds I and II, can be converted into the customary formulations, e.g. Solutions, emulsions, suspensions, dusts, powders, pastes and granules.
- the form of application depends on the respective purpose; in any case, it should ensure a fine and uniform distribution of the compound according to the invention.
- the formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. by stretching the active ingredient with solvents and / or carriers, if desired using emulsifiers and dispersants.
- solvents and auxiliaries The following are essentially considered as solvents / auxiliaries:
- aromatic solvents e.g. Solvesso products
- paraffins e.g. petroleum fractions
- alcohols e.g. methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol
- ketones e.g. cyclohexanone, gamma-butryolactone
- pyrrolidones NMP, NOP
- acetates glycols, dimethyl fatty acid amides, fatty acids and fatty acid esters ,
- solvent mixtures can also be used
- Carriers such as natural stone powder (e.g. kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) and synthetic stone powder (e.g. highly disperse silica, silicates); Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (e.g. polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and aryl sulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin sulfite liquors and methyl cellulose.
- natural stone powder e.g. kaolins, clays, talc, chalk
- synthetic stone powder e.g. highly disperse silica, silicates
- Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (e.g. polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and aryl sulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin sulfite liquors and methyl cellulose.
- Suitable surfactants are condensation products are alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium salts of lignosulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, alkylaryl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkylsulfonates, fatty alcohol sulfates, fatty acids and sulfated fatty alcohol glycol ethers, furthermore condensates of sulfonated naphthalene and naphthalene derivatives with formaldehyde, the Naphthalene or naphthalene sulfonic acid with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctylphenol, octylphenol, nonylphenol, alkylphenol polyglycol ether, tributylphenylpolyglycol
- mineral oil fractions from medium to high boiling points such as kerosene or diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils as well as oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Toluene, xylene, paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, isophorone, strongly polar solvents, e.g. Dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone or water into consideration.
- mineral oil fractions from medium to high boiling points such as kerosene or diesel oil
- coal tar oils as well as oils of vegetable or animal origin
- aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons e.g. Toluene, xylene, paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated
- Powders, materials for broadcasting and dusts can be prepared by mixing or grinding the active substances together with a solid carrier.
- Granules e.g. Coating, impregnation and homogeneous granules can be produced by binding the active ingredients to solid carriers.
- Solid carriers are e.g. Mineral soils, such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attack clay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers, e.g. Ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas and vegetable products such as grain flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder and other solid carriers.
- Mineral soils such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attack clay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics,
- the formulations generally contain between 0.01 and 95% by weight, preferably between 0.1 and 90% by weight, of the active ingredients.
- the active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to the NMR spectrum).
- formulations are: 1. Products for dilution in water
- the active ingredients 5 10 parts by weight of the active ingredients are dissolved in water or a water-soluble solvent. Alternatively, wetting agents or other aids are added. The active ingredient dissolves when diluted in water.
- 75 parts by weight of the active ingredients are ground in a rotor-strator mill 5 with the addition of dispersing and wetting agents and silica gel. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
- the active substances as such in the form of their formulations 30 or the use forms prepared therefrom, e.g. in the form of directly sprayable solutions, powders, suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oldispersions, pastes, dusts, sprinkling agents, granules by spraying, atomizing, dusting, scattering or pouring.
- the application forms 35 depend entirely on the purposes of use; in any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
- Aqueous application forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, pastes or wettable powders (wettable powders, old dispersions) by adding water.
- emulsions, pastes or old dispersions the substances as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent can be homogenized in water using wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers.
- wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers and possibly solvents or Oil existing concentrates are produced, which are suitable for dilution with water.
- the active substance concentrations in the ready-to-use preparations can be varied over a wide range. In general, they are between 0.0001 and 10%, preferably between 0.01 and 1%.
- the active ingredients can also be used with great success in the ultra-low-volume process (ULV), it being possible to apply formulations with more than 95% by weight of active ingredient or even the active ingredient without additives.
- UUV ultra-low-volume process
- Oils of various types, wetting agents, adjuvants, herbicides, fungicides, other pesticides, bactericides can be added to the active compounds, if appropriate also only immediately before use (tank mix). These agents can be added to the agents according to the invention in a weight ratio of 1:10 to 10: 1.
- the active ingredients were prepared separately or together as a stock solution with 0.25% by weight of active ingredient in acetone or DMSO. - 1% by weight of emulsifier Uniperol® EL (wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols) was added to this solution and diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- emulsifier Uniperol® EL wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols
- Efficiency (W) is determined using Abbot's formula as follows:
- ⁇ corresponds to the fungal attack of the treated plants in% and ß corresponds to the fungal attack of the untreated (control) plants in%
- the infection of the treated plants corresponds to that of the untreated control plants; at an efficiency of 100, the treated plants showed no infection.
- the expected efficacies of the active ingredient mixtures are determined using the Colby formula [RS Colby, Weeds 15, 20-22 (1967)] and compared with the observed efficiencies.
- Leaves of potted vines of the "Müller-Thurgau" variety were sprayed to runoff point with an aqueous suspension in the active ingredient concentration given below.
- the undersides of the leaves were inoculated with an aqueous suspension of zoospores from Plasmopara viticola.
- the vines were then placed for 48 hours in a steam-saturated chamber at 24 ° C and then for 5 days in a greenhouse at temperatures between 20 and 30 ° C. After this time, the plants were again placed in a moist chamber for 16 hours in order to accelerate the sporangium carrier outbreak. The extent of the development of the infestation on the undersides of the leaves was then determined visually.
- Example 2 Efficacy against late blight on tomatoes caused by Ph.ytophth.ora infestans
- Leaves of potted plants of the "Large Meat Tomato St. Pierre" type were sprayed with an aqueous suspension in the concentration of active ingredient given below until it dripped. The following day, the leaves were infected with a cold aqueous zoospore suspension of Phytophthora infestans with a density of 0.25 x 10 6 spores / ml. The plants were then placed in a chamber saturated with water vapor at temperatures between 18 and 20 ° C. After 6 days, the blight on the untreated but infected control plants had developed so strongly that the infestation could be determined visually in%. Table C - Individual active substances
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10253590 | 2002-11-15 | ||
| DE10253590 | 2002-11-15 | ||
| PCT/EP2003/012770 WO2004045290A1 (de) | 2002-11-15 | 2003-11-14 | Fungizide mischungen auf der basis von imidazolderivaten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1585390A1 true EP1585390A1 (de) | 2005-10-19 |
Family
ID=32318517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03779933A Withdrawn EP1585390A1 (de) | 2002-11-15 | 2003-11-14 | Fungizide mischungen auf der basis von imidazolderivaten |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7282503B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1585390A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2006506427A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100680099B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1316886C (de) |
| AR (1) | AR042059A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003288067A1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0316289A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2505483A1 (de) |
| CO (1) | CO5580723A2 (de) |
| EA (1) | EA007899B1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05004366A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO20051927L (de) |
| PL (1) | PL376887A1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW200418387A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004045290A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200504843B (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070047819A (ko) * | 2004-08-03 | 2007-05-07 | 바스프 악티엔게젤샤프트 | 트리아졸로피리미딘 유도체로부터 제조된 살진균성상승작용적 혼합물 |
| CN1307163C (zh) * | 2004-10-22 | 2007-03-28 | 浙江大学 | 咪唑芳香醇类衍生物及其制备方法和用途 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1339133C (en) | 1987-03-13 | 1997-07-29 | Rikuo Nasu | Imidazole compounds and biocidal composition comprising the same for controlling harmful organisms |
| CZ39598A3 (cs) | 1995-08-10 | 1998-06-17 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Halogenbenzimidazoly, způsob jejich výroby, meziprodukty pro jejich výrobu, mikrobicidní prostředky tyto látky obsahující a jejich použití |
| TWI252231B (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 2006-04-01 | American Cyanamid Co | Fungicidal trifluorophenyl-triazolopyrimidines |
| IL132435A (en) | 1997-04-25 | 2005-03-20 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha | Composition for controlling harmful bio-organisms and method for controlling harmful bio-organisms using the same |
| US6268371B1 (en) | 1998-09-10 | 2001-07-31 | American Cyanamid Co. | Fungicidal mixtures |
| ATE240648T1 (de) | 1998-09-25 | 2003-06-15 | Basf Ag | Fungizide mischungen |
| ID29076A (id) | 1998-11-20 | 2001-07-26 | Bayer Ag | Kombinasi senyawa aktif fungisida |
| AU2002216105A1 (en) | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Fungicide mixtures based on amide compounds |
-
2003
- 2003-11-14 EP EP03779933A patent/EP1585390A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-14 PL PL376887A patent/PL376887A1/pl unknown
- 2003-11-14 BR BR0316289-3A patent/BR0316289A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-11-14 CN CNB2003801032480A patent/CN1316886C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-14 CA CA002505483A patent/CA2505483A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-14 WO PCT/EP2003/012770 patent/WO2004045290A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-11-14 JP JP2004552607A patent/JP2006506427A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-14 KR KR1020057008622A patent/KR100680099B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-14 US US10/532,769 patent/US7282503B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-14 AU AU2003288067A patent/AU2003288067A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-14 EA EA200500710A patent/EA007899B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-11-14 MX MXPA05004366A patent/MXPA05004366A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-17 AR ARP030104244A patent/AR042059A1/es unknown
- 2003-11-17 TW TW092132367A patent/TW200418387A/zh unknown
-
2005
- 2005-04-20 NO NO20051927A patent/NO20051927L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-06-14 CO CO05057651A patent/CO5580723A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-06-14 ZA ZA200504843A patent/ZA200504843B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004045290A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2003288067A1 (en) | 2004-06-15 |
| ZA200504843B (en) | 2006-08-30 |
| WO2004045290A1 (de) | 2004-06-03 |
| KR20050086620A (ko) | 2005-08-30 |
| NO20051927L (no) | 2005-06-14 |
| CO5580723A2 (es) | 2005-11-30 |
| EA007899B1 (ru) | 2007-02-27 |
| BR0316289A (pt) | 2005-10-11 |
| CA2505483A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
| JP2006506427A (ja) | 2006-02-23 |
| MXPA05004366A (es) | 2005-07-05 |
| CN1711021A (zh) | 2005-12-21 |
| TW200418387A (en) | 2004-10-01 |
| CN1316886C (zh) | 2007-05-23 |
| US20060100220A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
| US7282503B2 (en) | 2007-10-16 |
| AR042059A1 (es) | 2005-06-08 |
| PL376887A1 (pl) | 2006-01-09 |
| EA200500710A1 (ru) | 2005-12-29 |
| KR100680099B1 (ko) | 2007-02-09 |
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