EP1582663B1 - Key for a lock cylinder - Google Patents
Key for a lock cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1582663B1 EP1582663B1 EP05101649A EP05101649A EP1582663B1 EP 1582663 B1 EP1582663 B1 EP 1582663B1 EP 05101649 A EP05101649 A EP 05101649A EP 05101649 A EP05101649 A EP 05101649A EP 1582663 B1 EP1582663 B1 EP 1582663B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- shaft
- locking recesses
- key according
- inlay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/18—Keys adjustable before use
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/0017—Key profiles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a key for a lock cylinder with a shaft and with a series of locking recesses, wherein the locking recesses are arranged on a connected to a key body member, the shaft having on its flat sides diagonally opposite each other an insert and wherein the row of locking recesses are arranged on the insert.
- Such a key is for example from the DE 26 29 346 A1 known.
- the sintered body made of magnetic material are inserted into the shaft.
- Key guide grooves disposed in the shank extend over the inserts.
- a key is for example from the DE 88 05 977 U1 known.
- the series of locking recesses of individual key teeth is formed whose number corresponds to the number of tumblers of the lock cylinder.
- the key body of the key is designed for this purpose as a tooth container and receives the row of key teeth. This makes it possible to put together the key for an existing locking secret of the lock cylinder.
- a disadvantage of the known key is that it is very complex and consists of many components to be joined together. Furthermore, this is Key can not be used as a reversible key and the privacy of the known key is easy to read on the key teeth. The well-known key can therefore be very easily copied by hand.
- the invention is based on the problem of designing a key of the type mentioned so that it allows a particularly simple production of a reversible key and has a high copy protection.
- closing recesses are formed as arranged transversely to the longest extension of the inserts grooves and that the closing recesses are formed for actuating tumblers of the lock cylinder.
- the key according to the invention is designed as a reversible key and requires two parts in total three components. This small number of components leads to a particularly simple manufacturability of the key according to the invention.
- the inserts can also be made by machine and provided with a secret of secrecy, which is easily replaceable compared to the key teeth of the known key. The key according to the invention therefore also has a particularly high copy protection.
- the insert could for example be mounted on the outer surface of the shaft.
- the locking recesses can be easily scanned and copied.
- a scanning of the entire width of the locking recesses can be further complicate according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the shaft has parallel to its longitudinal axis grooves for receiving the inserts. This contributes to the significant complication of copying the key according to the invention.
- Even if a key body is available with a groove, the copy of the key according to the invention is very difficult, since in the groove material for generating the key recesses must be applied. A simple milling out of material from such key body is not possible thanks to the invention.
- the orientation of the closing recesses of the key according to the invention over the tumblers of the lock cylinder requires a particularly low cost when the key body has a stop for support on the lock cylinder.
- a protrusion of the tips between the locking recesses from the grooves can be easily avoided according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the inserts are lower in each area than the grooves.
- the assembly of the key according to the invention is particularly simple when the inserts have a press fit in the groove of the shaft.
- the permanent attachment of the insert in the shaft requires a particularly low cost when the insert is firmly bonded to the shaft.
- the cohesive connection by gluing, for example by means of epoxy resin or by soldering.
- FIG. 1 shows a key designed as a reversible key with a Reide 1 and a shaft 2.
- a number of locking recesses 3, 4 arranged for tumblers of a lock cylinder, not shown.
- the closing recesses 3, 4 are arranged in each case connected to a key body 5 inserts 6, 7.
- the key body 5 has a provided for support on the lock cylinder stop 11.
- FIG. 2 shows the key in a sectional view along the line II - II in the region of one of the inserts 6 from FIG. 1
- the closing recesses 3, 4 are formed as transverse to the longest extension of the inserts 6, 7 arranged grooves.
- the key base body 5 has in each case a groove 8, 9 for receiving the inserts 6, 7.
- the grooves 8, 9 are open to the key tip.
- FIG. 4 shows the key body 5 of the key FIG. 1
- FIG. 5 shows the key body 5 FIG. 4 in a sectional view along the line V - V.
- the key base body 5 is prepared for receiving almost arbitrarily shaped inserts 6, 7.
- One of the inserts 6, 7 of the key is in FIG. 6 shown in a side view.
- To manufacture the key FIG. 1 are two identical inserts 6, 7 after FIG. 6 inserted into the grooves 8, 9 of the key body 5.
- the inserts 6, 7 can be pressed, soldered or glued in the grooves 8, 9.
- FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of the insert 6, 7 in a side view. It can be seen here that adjacent closing recesses 3, 4 are connected to one another by straight flanks 12. Otherwise, the insert 6, 7 off FIG. 7 like that FIG. 6 built up.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schlüssel für einen Schließzylinder mit einem Schaft und mit einer Reihe von Schließausnehmungen, wobei die Schließausnehmungen auf einem mit einem Schlüsselgrundkörper verbundenen Bauteil angeordnet sind, wobei der Schaft an seinen Flachseiten einander diagonal gegenüberliegend jeweils ein Einlegeteil aufweist und wobei die Reihe der Schließausnehmungen auf dem Einlegeteil angeordnet sind.The invention relates to a key for a lock cylinder with a shaft and with a series of locking recesses, wherein the locking recesses are arranged on a connected to a key body member, the shaft having on its flat sides diagonally opposite each other an insert and wherein the row of locking recesses are arranged on the insert.
Ein solcher Schlüssel ist beispielsweise aus der
Ein Schlüssel ist beispielsweise aus der
Nachteilig bei dem bekannten Schlüssel ist, dass er sehr aufwändig aufgebaut ist und aus sehr vielen miteinander zu verbindenden Bauteilen besteht. Weiterhin ist dieser Schlüssel nicht als Wendeschlüssel einsetzbar und das Schließgeheimnis des bekannten Schlüssels ist an den Schlüsselzähnen einfach ablesbar. Der bekannte Schlüssel lässt sich daher besonders einfach von Hand kopieren.A disadvantage of the known key is that it is very complex and consists of many components to be joined together. Furthermore, this is Key can not be used as a reversible key and the privacy of the known key is easy to read on the key teeth. The well-known key can therefore be very easily copied by hand.
Der Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, einen Schlüssel der eingangs genannten Art so zu gestalten, dass er eine besonders einfache Herstellung eines Wendeschlüssels ermöglicht und einen hohen Kopierschutz aufweist.The invention is based on the problem of designing a key of the type mentioned so that it allows a particularly simple production of a reversible key and has a high copy protection.
Dieses Problem wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Schließausnehmungen als quer zur längsten Erstreckung der Einlegeteile angeordnete Nuten ausgebildet sind und dass die Schließausnehmungen zur Betätigung von Zuhaltungen des Schließzylinders ausgebildet sind.This problem is inventively achieved in that the closing recesses are formed as arranged transversely to the longest extension of the inserts grooves and that the closing recesses are formed for actuating tumblers of the lock cylinder.
Hierdurch ist dem erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssel nicht zu entnehmen, auf welcher Höhe der Nuten die Zuhaltungen des Schließzylinders betätigt werden. Versucht man die nutförmigen Schließausnehmungen mit einer Bohrerspitze nachzubilden, führt bereits ein geringer Versatz der Bohrerspitze quer zur längsten Erstreckung des Schaftes zu einem Kopierfehler, der ein Schließen des Schließzylinders verhindert. Durch diese Gestaltung ist der erfindungsgemäße Schlüssel als Wendeschlüssel ausgebildet und erfordert bei zwei Einlegeteilen insgesamt drei Bauteile. Diese geringe Anzahl der Bauteile führt zu einer besonders einfachen Herstellbarkeit des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels. Die Einlegeteile lassen sich zudem maschinell herstellen und mit einem Schließgeheimnis versehen, welches im Vergleich zu den Schlüsselzähnen des bekannten Schlüssels einfach austauschbar ist. Der erfindungsgemäße Schlüssel weist daher zudem einen besonders hohen Kopierschutz auf.As a result, it can not be deduced from the key according to the invention on which level of the grooves the tumblers of the lock cylinder are actuated. If one attempts to reproduce the groove-shaped closing recesses with a drill tip, even a small offset of the drill bit tip across the longest extension of the shaft leads to a copying error which prevents closing of the lock cylinder. By this design, the key according to the invention is designed as a reversible key and requires two parts in total three components. This small number of components leads to a particularly simple manufacturability of the key according to the invention. The inserts can also be made by machine and provided with a secret of secrecy, which is easily replaceable compared to the key teeth of the known key. The key according to the invention therefore also has a particularly high copy protection.
Das Einlegeteil könnte beispielsweise auf dem Außenmantel des Schaftes befestigt werden. Hierdurch lassen sich die Schließausnehmungen jedoch einfach abtasten und kopieren. Ein Abtasten der gesamten Breite der Schließausnehmungen lässt sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung weiter erschweren, wenn der Schaft parallel zu seiner Längsachse Nuten zur Aufnahme der Einlegeteile hat. Dies trägt zur deutlichen Erschwerung des Kopierens des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels bei. Auch wenn ein Schlüsselgrundkörper mit einer Nut zur Verfügung steht, gestaltet sich die Kopie des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels sehr schwierig, da in der Nut Material zur Erzeugung der Schlüsselausnehmungen aufgetragen werden muss. Ein einfaches Herausfräsen von Material aus einem solchen Schlüsselgrundkörper ist dank der Erfindung nicht möglich.The insert could for example be mounted on the outer surface of the shaft. As a result, however, the locking recesses can be easily scanned and copied. A scanning of the entire width of the locking recesses can be further complicate according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the shaft has parallel to its longitudinal axis grooves for receiving the inserts. This contributes to the significant complication of copying the key according to the invention. Even if a key body is available with a groove, the copy of the key according to the invention is very difficult, since in the groove material for generating the key recesses must be applied. A simple milling out of material from such key body is not possible thanks to the invention.
Zur weiteren Erschwerung des Kopierens des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels trägt es bei, wenn zumindest einige der Schließausnehmungen niedriger sind als die Nut in dem Schaft.To further complicate the copying of the key according to the invention, it contributes, if at least some of the locking recesses are lower than the groove in the shaft.
Die Ausrichtung der Schließausnehmungen des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels gegenüber den Zuhaltungen des Schließzylinders erfordert einen besonders geringen Aufwand, wenn der Schlüsselgrundkörper einen Anschlag zur Abstützung an dem Schließzylinder hat.The orientation of the closing recesses of the key according to the invention over the tumblers of the lock cylinder requires a particularly low cost when the key body has a stop for support on the lock cylinder.
Die exakte Positionierung der Einlegeteile in dem Schaft erfordert gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung einen besonders geringen Aufwand, wenn die Nuten zur Aufnahme der Einlegeteile zum freien Ende des Schaftes hin offen sind und jeweils einen Anschlag für die Einlegeteile aufweisen.The exact positioning of the inserts in the shaft requires according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, a particularly low cost when the grooves for receiving the inserts to the free end of the Shank are open and each have a stop for the inserts.
Ein Herausragen der Spitzen zwischen den Schließausnehmungen aus den Nuten lässt sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung einfach vermeiden, wenn die Einlegeteile in jedem Bereich niedriger sind als die Nuten.A protrusion of the tips between the locking recesses from the grooves can be easily avoided according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the inserts are lower in each area than the grooves.
Zur Verschleierung des Schließgeheimnisses des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels trägt es bei, wenn die Schließausnehmungen der Einlegeteile über gerade Flanken miteinander verbunden sind.To obscure the secrecy of the key according to the invention, it helps if the locking recesses of the inserts are connected to each other via straight flanks.
Die Montage des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels gestaltet sich besonders einfach, wenn die Einlegeteile eine Presspassung in der Nut des Schaftes haben.The assembly of the key according to the invention is particularly simple when the inserts have a press fit in the groove of the shaft.
Die dauerhafte Befestigung des Einlegeteils in dem Schaft erfordert einen besonders geringen Aufwand, wenn das Einlegeteil stoffschlüssig mit dem Schaft verbunden ist. Vorzugsweise erfolgt die stoffschlüssige Verbindung durch Verkleben, beispielsweise mittels Epoxydharz oder durch Verlöten.The permanent attachment of the insert in the shaft requires a particularly low cost when the insert is firmly bonded to the shaft. Preferably, the cohesive connection by gluing, for example by means of epoxy resin or by soldering.
Die Erfindung lässt zahlreiche Ausführungsformen zu. Zur weiteren Verdeutlichung ihres Grundprinzips sind zwei davon in der Zeichnung dargestellt und werden nachfolgend beschrieben. Diese zeigt in
- Fig. 1
- eine Draufsicht auf einen erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssel,
- Fig. 2
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch den erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssel aus
Figur 1 entlang der Linie II - II, - Fig. 3
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch den Schlüssel aus
Figur 1 entlang der Linie III - III, - Fig. 4
- eine Draufsicht auf einen Schlüsselgrundkörper des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels aus
Figur 1 , - Fig. 5
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch den Schlüsselgrundkörper aus
entlang der Linie V - V,Figur 4 - Fig. 6
- eine Seitenansicht eines Einlegeteils des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels aus
Figur 1 , - Fig. 7
- eine Seitenansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform des Einlegeteils des erfindungsgemäßen Schlüssels aus
Figur 1 .
- Fig. 1
- a top view of a key according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a sectional view through the key according to the invention
FIG. 1 along the line II - II, - Fig. 3
- a sectional view through the key
FIG. 1 along the line III - III, - Fig. 4
- a plan view of a key body of the key according to the invention
FIG. 1 . - Fig. 5
- a sectional view through the key body
FIG. 4 along the line V - V, - Fig. 6
- a side view of an insert of the key according to the invention from
FIG. 1 . - Fig. 7
- a side view of another embodiment of the insert of the key according to the invention from
FIG. 1 ,
Claims (9)
- Key for a lock cylinder comprising a shaft (2) and comprising a row of locking recesses (3, 4), the locking recesses (3, 4) being arranged on a component connected to a key base body (5), the shaft (2) having an inlay part (6, 7) on each of the planar faces thereof, which inlay parts diagonally oppose each other, and the row of locking recesses (3, 4) being arranged on the inlay part (6, 7), characterised in that the locking recesses (3, 4) are formed as grooves arranged transversely to the longest extent of the inlay parts (6, 7) and in that the locking recesses (3, 4) are formed to operate tumblers of the lock cylinder.
- Key according to either claim 1 or claim 2, characterised in that the shaft (2) has grooves (8, 9) parallel to the longitudinal axis thereof for receiving the inlay parts (6, 7).
- Key according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least some of the locking recesses (3, 4) are lower than the groove (8, 9) in the shaft (2).
- Key according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the key base body (5) has a stop (11) for support on the lock cylinder.
- Key according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the grooves (8, 9) are open towards the free end of the shaft (2) for receiving the inlay parts (6, 7) and each have a stop (10) for the inlay parts (6, 7).
- Key according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that in each region the inlay parts (6, 7) are lower than the grooves (8, 9).
- Key according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the locking recesses (3, 4) of the inlay parts (6, 7) are connected to one another via straight flanks (12).
- Key according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the inlay parts (6, 7) have an interference fit in the grooves (8, 9) of the shaft (2).
- Key according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the inlay parts (6, 7) are materially connected to the shaft (2).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05101649T PL1582663T3 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-03 | Key for a lock cylinder |
SI200531239T SI1582663T1 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-03 | Key for a lock cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004015634 | 2004-03-31 | ||
DE102004015634A DE102004015634A1 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2004-03-31 | Key for a lock cylinder |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1582663A2 EP1582663A2 (en) | 2005-10-05 |
EP1582663A3 EP1582663A3 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
EP1582663B1 true EP1582663B1 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
Family
ID=34877656
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05101649A Not-in-force EP1582663B1 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-03 | Key for a lock cylinder |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1582663B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE492702T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102004015634A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2356317T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1582663T3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI1582663T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006000123A1 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-09-20 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Key for a lock cylinder |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2629346C3 (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1980-08-21 | Ymos-Metallwerke Wolf & Becker Gmbh & Co, 6053 Obertshausen | Method for producing a key with permanent magnets arranged in certain areas in the key bit |
AT371532B (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1983-07-11 | Grundmann Gmbh Geb | FLAT KEY |
GB8425325D0 (en) * | 1984-10-06 | 1984-11-14 | Lowe & Fletcher Ltd | Keys |
GB2217771A (en) * | 1988-05-05 | 1989-11-01 | Hsiao Shih Hsien | A manually rearrangable permutation lock set |
-
2004
- 2004-03-31 DE DE102004015634A patent/DE102004015634A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-03-03 SI SI200531239T patent/SI1582663T1/en unknown
- 2005-03-03 AT AT05101649T patent/ATE492702T1/en active
- 2005-03-03 ES ES05101649T patent/ES2356317T3/en active Active
- 2005-03-03 PL PL05101649T patent/PL1582663T3/en unknown
- 2005-03-03 DE DE502005010700T patent/DE502005010700D1/en active Active
- 2005-03-03 EP EP05101649A patent/EP1582663B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004015634A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
PL1582663T3 (en) | 2011-05-31 |
ATE492702T1 (en) | 2011-01-15 |
SI1582663T1 (en) | 2011-04-29 |
EP1582663A2 (en) | 2005-10-05 |
DE502005010700D1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
EP1582663A3 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
ES2356317T3 (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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