EP1580801A1 - Method and apparatus for grinding of concrete floors - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for grinding of concrete floors Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1580801A1
EP1580801A1 EP05006332A EP05006332A EP1580801A1 EP 1580801 A1 EP1580801 A1 EP 1580801A1 EP 05006332 A EP05006332 A EP 05006332A EP 05006332 A EP05006332 A EP 05006332A EP 1580801 A1 EP1580801 A1 EP 1580801A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
floor surface
aerosol
finishing
vapour
dry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05006332A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1580801B1 (en
Inventor
Hakan Thysell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HTC Sweden AB
Original Assignee
HTC Sweden AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HTC Sweden AB filed Critical HTC Sweden AB
Priority to PL05006332T priority Critical patent/PL1580801T3/en
Publication of EP1580801A1 publication Critical patent/EP1580801A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1580801B1 publication Critical patent/EP1580801B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/18—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/18—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
    • B24B7/186—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like with disc-type tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for dry finishing of a floor surface consisting of concrete, stone, marble, terrazzo, densite or other hard floor surfaces, said method comprising finishing of the floor surface using a milling, grinding and/or polishing tool.
  • hard floor surfaces such as stone, concrete, terrazzo, marble, granite etc. can be surfaced by dry grinding and/or polishing.
  • dry grinding is meant grinding without supplying water or some other liquid to the floor surface and/or the tool finishing the floor surface. In rough grinding, it is not unusual that 40-120 kg of dust (dry weight) an hour are generated.
  • a drawback in dry grinding is that the working temperature, especially in connection with very hard floor surfaces, become so high that only a limited variety of tools can be used. For instance, when temperatures above 300°C are measured on the surface of a tool, it can be assumed that the diamond tip of the tool is still hotter and thus risks being destroyed.
  • US-5,605,493 discloses apparatus and methods for wet grinding of stone floors, such as marble and granite, where a lubricant is applied to the floor surface in grinding, to be sucked up by a wet vacuum cleaner after grinding.
  • efficient wet grinding requires an apparatus that can apply a lubricant, grind, and collect the lubricant.
  • wet grinding consumes 100-300 1 of water/h, i.e. 2-6 1 of water/m 2 .
  • a drawback in wet grinding is that a large and heavy amount of slurry, consisting of lubricant and grinding dust, must be handled and deposited.
  • a further drawback in wet grinding is that extensive cleaning is required after each completed grinding operation.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for dry finishing of floor surfaces, which wholly or partly eliminate the drawbacks of prior art.
  • a method for dry finishing of a floor surface consisting of concrete, stone, marble, terrazzo, densite or other hard materials comprising finishing of the floor surface using a milling, grinding and/or polishing tool.
  • a vapour or aerosol is applied only to the floor surface or to the floor surface and the tool in connection with said dry finishing, and said vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner.
  • dry finishing is meant finishing which occurs in a substantially dry manner, i.e. without supply of water or other liquid for the purpose of lubricating and/or cooling the tool and the floor surface, or for the purpose of binding dust generated in finishing.
  • finishing is in the first place meant grinding and/or polishing, but the term may also comprise milling.
  • vapour or aerosol comprises vapour or aerosol which mainly consists of water.
  • aerosol comprises especially mist which consists of droplets and/or crystals of water or some other cooling substance.
  • the reduction of the working temperature reduces the wear on the tool and makes it possible to use several types of diamond tools, especially of a harder type, and a higher working pace as well.
  • the need for special temperature-resistant tools for dry grinding is eliminated, and the number of variants manufactured and kept in stock can be reduced.
  • new types of tools involving thermoplastic and/or ceramics can be used, which up to now could be used in wet grinding only since they have otherwise become overheated and destroyed.
  • an apparatus for dry finishing of a floor surface consisting of concrete, stone, marble, terrazzo, densite or other hard materials comprising a milling, grinding and/or polishing tool arranged to finish the floor surface.
  • the apparatus has means for applying a vapour or aerosol only to the floor surface or to the floor surface and the tool in connection with said dry finishing, said means being arranged so that said vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner.
  • a set of parts for forming the above-described apparatus comprises a machine for milling, grinding and/or polishing dry finishing of the floor surface, and a device for applying a vapour or aerosol only to the floor surface or to the floor surface and the tool in connection with said dry finishing, which device for applying a vapour or aerosol is adapted to be arranged on the machine, said device being arranged so that said vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a finishing machine 1 of a type similar to the one disclosed in WO03/076131 and, connected thereto, a dust collector 6 according to a first embodiment.
  • the finishing machine has a casing 2 which encloses a rotatably mounted and driven disc (not shown) on which one or more cutting, grinding and/or polishing tools (not shown) are arranged.
  • the tool is in finishing engagement with the floor surface 11.
  • the tool can comprise, for instance, a milling tool, a grinding tool and/or a polishing tool.
  • the disc is driven by a motor 3, and the machine is controlled by a control module 4, which contains functionality for feeding and/or controlling the power supply of the motor.
  • the finishing machine is movable by means of wheels 5. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the finishing machine is adapted to be moved in a travelling direction F, but it will be appreciated that the finishing machine can also be moved in a direction opposite to F.
  • the finishing machine 1 is designed to be propelled by the operator pushing it in front of himself or alternatively pulling it along.
  • the finishing machine 1 is designed to be propelled by means of a propulsion mechanism arranged thereon, such as a motor, which optionally can be remote-controlled, as shown in WO03/076131.
  • Fig. 1 also shows that a dust collector 6 is connected by a tube 7 to the casing 2 of the finishing machine, so that dust generated in the finishing of the floor surface 11 is collected in a container (not shown) arranged in the dust collector.
  • the dust collector can be arranged as a carriage, which is pulled by the finishing machine.
  • the finishing machine shown in Fig. 1 also has a generator 9 for aerosol (mist) or vapour, which is arranged to apply, by a nozzle 10a, aerosol and/or vapour to the floor surface 11 just in front of the finishing machine, in the travelling direction F thereof.
  • a generator 9 for aerosol (mist) or vapour which is arranged to apply, by a nozzle 10a, aerosol and/or vapour to the floor surface 11 just in front of the finishing machine, in the travelling direction F thereof.
  • the aerosol or vapour is applied to the floor surface 11 within an area in front of the finishing machine, said area having substantially the same width as the casing of the finishing machine.
  • the aerosol or vapour is applied to the floor surface within an area in front of the finishing machine, which area is slightly narrower than the width of the casing of the finishing machine.
  • the aerosol or vapour is applied to the floor surface within an area in front of the finishing machine, which area is substantially narrower than the width of the casing of the finishing machine.
  • aerosol or vapour is mainly formed of water.
  • this may consist of an optional, possibly diluted, grinding liquid and/or cooling liquid, such as water glass, i.e. silicates of sodium or potassium which under high pressure and at high temperature have been dissolved in water.
  • water glass i.e. silicates of sodium or potassium which under high pressure and at high temperature have been dissolved in water.
  • small amounts of soft soap can be added to the water.
  • the vapour or aerosol can be formed of carbon acid, such as dry ice or other known agents that in finishing have a lubricating and/or cooling function.
  • vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner.
  • the amount of vapour or aerosol can be determined based on the cooling effect that is desirable. This cooling effect depends on, for instance, the finishing speed, the type of finished floor surface, the type of tool and the ambient temperature.
  • Applicant's existing grinding machine was fitted with a mist generator as disclosed in US-6, 450, 869B1.
  • use is made of 2-3 1 of water/h on a surface of 50-100 m 2 /h, which corresponds to 0.02 1 of water/m 2 - 0.06 1 of water/m 2 .
  • This quantity of water makes it possible to use the dust collectors/dust separators that are used in dry grinding according to prior art, without problems with slurry.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a finishing machine with a connected dust collector according to a second embodiment.
  • the finishing machine in Fig. 2 is largely identical to the one shown in Fig. 1 and has thus been described above.
  • the difference from the finishing machine shown in Fig. 1 is that in Fig. 2 the generator 9 for the aerosol or vapour is arranged to supply through a nozzle 10b the aerosol or vapour inside the casing 2.
  • the nozzle 10b is arranged so that the aerosol or vapour is applied to the floor surface inside the casing 2.
  • the nozzle 10b is arranged so that the aerosol or vapour is applied to the tool.
  • the nozzle 10b is arranged so that the aerosol or vapour is applied substantially freely within the casing 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A method for dry finishing of a floor surface consisting of concrete, stone, marble, terrazzo, densite or other hard materials is disclosed. The method comprises finishing of the floor surface using a cutting, grinding and/or polishing tool. In the method, a vapour or aerosol is applied to the floor surface and/or the tool in connection with said dry finishing. An apparatus and a set of parts for carrying out the method are also disclosed.

Description

Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for dry finishing of a floor surface consisting of concrete, stone, marble, terrazzo, densite or other hard floor surfaces, said method comprising finishing of the floor surface using a milling, grinding and/or polishing tool.
Background Art
It is known that hard floor surfaces such as stone, concrete, terrazzo, marble, granite etc. can be surfaced by dry grinding and/or polishing. Examples of machines that are suitable for such dry grinding are disclosed in WO03/076131 and US-6,238,277B1. By dry grinding is meant grinding without supplying water or some other liquid to the floor surface and/or the tool finishing the floor surface. In rough grinding, it is not unusual that 40-120 kg of dust (dry weight) an hour are generated.
A drawback in dry grinding is that the working temperature, especially in connection with very hard floor surfaces, become so high that only a limited variety of tools can be used. For instance, when temperatures above 300°C are measured on the surface of a tool, it can be assumed that the diamond tip of the tool is still hotter and thus risks being destroyed.
US-5,605,493 discloses apparatus and methods for wet grinding of stone floors, such as marble and granite, where a lubricant is applied to the floor surface in grinding, to be sucked up by a wet vacuum cleaner after grinding. As stated in US-5,605,493, efficient wet grinding requires an apparatus that can apply a lubricant, grind, and collect the lubricant.
It is known that wet grinding consumes 100-300 1 of water/h, i.e. 2-6 1 of water/m2.
A drawback in wet grinding is that a large and heavy amount of slurry, consisting of lubricant and grinding dust, must be handled and deposited. A further drawback in wet grinding is that extensive cleaning is required after each completed grinding operation.
There is thus a need for a method and an apparatus that eliminate the drawbacks of dry and wet grinding.
Summary of the Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for dry finishing of floor surfaces, which wholly or partly eliminate the drawbacks of prior art.
The object is achieved by a method, an apparatus and a set of parts according to the respective independent claims. Embodiments will be evident from the dependent claims and from the following description and the drawings.
According to a first aspect, a method is provided for dry finishing of a floor surface consisting of concrete, stone, marble, terrazzo, densite or other hard materials, said method comprising finishing of the floor surface using a milling, grinding and/or polishing tool. In the method, a vapour or aerosol is applied only to the floor surface or to the floor surface and the tool in connection with said dry finishing, and said vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner.
By "dry finishing" is meant finishing which occurs in a substantially dry manner, i.e. without supply of water or other liquid for the purpose of lubricating and/or cooling the tool and the floor surface, or for the purpose of binding dust generated in finishing.
By "finishing" is in the first place meant grinding and/or polishing, but the term may also comprise milling.
It will be appreciated that the expression "vapour or aerosol" comprises vapour or aerosol which mainly consists of water. The term "aerosol" comprises especially mist which consists of droplets and/or crystals of water or some other cooling substance.
By applying vapour or aerosol to the floor surface and/or the tool, sufficient cooling of the tool is provided, while at the same time grinding can be performed under dry conditions, i.e. the grinding dust is sufficiently dry to be handled by means of a dust collector/dust separator as is used in dry finishing. This eliminates the problem with handling and depositing of slurry.
The reduction of the working temperature reduces the wear on the tool and makes it possible to use several types of diamond tools, especially of a harder type, and a higher working pace as well. Alternatively, the need for special temperature-resistant tools for dry grinding is eliminated, and the number of variants manufactured and kept in stock can be reduced. Moreover, new types of tools involving thermoplastic and/or ceramics can be used, which up to now could be used in wet grinding only since they have otherwise become overheated and destroyed.
It is also made possible to use existing apparatus adapted for dry finishing with minor modifications only.
According to a second aspect, an apparatus for dry finishing of a floor surface consisting of concrete, stone, marble, terrazzo, densite or other hard materials is provided, said apparatus comprising a milling, grinding and/or polishing tool arranged to finish the floor surface. The apparatus has means for applying a vapour or aerosol only to the floor surface or to the floor surface and the tool in connection with said dry finishing, said means being arranged so that said vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner.
According to a third aspect, a set of parts for forming the above-described apparatus is provided. The set of parts comprises a machine for milling, grinding and/or polishing dry finishing of the floor surface, and a device for applying a vapour or aerosol only to the floor surface or to the floor surface and the tool in connection with said dry finishing, which device for applying a vapour or aerosol is adapted to be arranged on the machine, said device being arranged so that said vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner.
The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Brief Description of the Drawings
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a finishing machine with a connected dust collector according to a first embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a finishing machine with a connected dust collector according to a second embodiment.
    • Description of Preferred Embodiments
    Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a finishing machine 1 of a type similar to the one disclosed in WO03/076131 and, connected thereto, a dust collector 6 according to a first embodiment.
    The finishing machine has a casing 2 which encloses a rotatably mounted and driven disc (not shown) on which one or more cutting, grinding and/or polishing tools (not shown) are arranged. When the finishing machine 1 is in operation, the tool is in finishing engagement with the floor surface 11. The tool can comprise, for instance, a milling tool, a grinding tool and/or a polishing tool. The disc is driven by a motor 3, and the machine is controlled by a control module 4, which contains functionality for feeding and/or controlling the power supply of the motor. The finishing machine is movable by means of wheels 5. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the finishing machine is adapted to be moved in a travelling direction F, but it will be appreciated that the finishing machine can also be moved in a direction opposite to F.
    In one embodiment, the finishing machine 1 is designed to be propelled by the operator pushing it in front of himself or alternatively pulling it along.
    In another embodiment, the finishing machine 1 is designed to be propelled by means of a propulsion mechanism arranged thereon, such as a motor, which optionally can be remote-controlled, as shown in WO03/076131.
    Fig. 1 also shows that a dust collector 6 is connected by a tube 7 to the casing 2 of the finishing machine, so that dust generated in the finishing of the floor surface 11 is collected in a container (not shown) arranged in the dust collector. As shown in Fig. 1, the dust collector can be arranged as a carriage, which is pulled by the finishing machine.
    The finishing machine shown in Fig. 1 also has a generator 9 for aerosol (mist) or vapour, which is arranged to apply, by a nozzle 10a, aerosol and/or vapour to the floor surface 11 just in front of the finishing machine, in the travelling direction F thereof.
    In one embodiment, the aerosol or vapour is applied to the floor surface 11 within an area in front of the finishing machine, said area having substantially the same width as the casing of the finishing machine.
    In another embodiment, the aerosol or vapour is applied to the floor surface within an area in front of the finishing machine, which area is slightly narrower than the width of the casing of the finishing machine.
    In yet another embodiment, the aerosol or vapour is applied to the floor surface within an area in front of the finishing machine, which area is substantially narrower than the width of the casing of the finishing machine.
    In one embodiment, aerosol or vapour is mainly formed of water. In the embodiments where an aerosol is used, this may consist of an optional, possibly diluted, grinding liquid and/or cooling liquid, such as water glass, i.e. silicates of sodium or potassium which under high pressure and at high temperature have been dissolved in water. As a further example, small amounts of soft soap can be added to the water.
    In another embodiment, the vapour or aerosol can be formed of carbon acid, such as dry ice or other known agents that in finishing have a lubricating and/or cooling function.
    In one embodiment, vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner. Specifically, the amount of vapour or aerosol can be determined based on the cooling effect that is desirable. This cooling effect depends on, for instance, the finishing speed, the type of finished floor surface, the type of tool and the ambient temperature.
    In an embodiment tested by the Applicant, Applicant's existing grinding machine was fitted with a mist generator as disclosed in US-6, 450, 869B1.
    In additional embodiments, use is made of 0.1-10 1 of water/h on a surface of 50-100 m2/h. This means 0.001 1 of water/m2 - 0.2 1 of water/m2.
    In one embodiment, use is made of 2-3 1 of water/h on a surface of 50-100 m2/h, which corresponds to 0.02 1 of water/m 2 - 0.06 1 of water/m2. This quantity of water makes it possible to use the dust collectors/dust separators that are used in dry grinding according to prior art, without problems with slurry.
    Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a finishing machine with a connected dust collector according to a second embodiment.
    The finishing machine in Fig. 2 is largely identical to the one shown in Fig. 1 and has thus been described above. The difference from the finishing machine shown in Fig. 1 is that in Fig. 2 the generator 9 for the aerosol or vapour is arranged to supply through a nozzle 10b the aerosol or vapour inside the casing 2.
    In one embodiment, the nozzle 10b is arranged so that the aerosol or vapour is applied to the floor surface inside the casing 2.
    In another embodiment, the nozzle 10b is arranged so that the aerosol or vapour is applied to the tool.
    In yet another embodiment, the nozzle 10b is arranged so that the aerosol or vapour is applied substantially freely within the casing 2.
    The above embodiments of the nozzle 10b can be combined with each other and also with the embodiments shown with reference to Fig. 1.

    Claims (9)

    1. A method for dry finishing of a floor surface (11) consisting of concrete, stone, marble, terrazzo, densite or other hard materials, said method comprising finishing of the floor surface using a milling, grinding and/or polishing tool, characterised in that
         a vapour or aerosol is applied only to the floor surface or to the floor surface and the tool in connection with said dry finishing,
         said vapour or aerosol being applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner (6).
    2. A method as claimed in claim 1, in which finishing is performed while moving the tool, and in which said vapour or aerosol is applied to the floor surface (11) immediately in front of the tool.
    3. A method as claimed in claim 1, in which said vapour or aerosol is applied within a casing (2) enclosing the tool.
    4. A method as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, in which said vapour or aerosol is applied to the floor surface (11) in an amount exceeding 1 ml liquid/m2 and less than 200 ml liquid/m2
    5. A method as claimed in claim 4, in which said vapour or aerosol is applied to the floor surface (11) in an amount exceeding 2 ml liquid/m2 and less than 100 ml liquid/m2.
    6. A method as claimed in claim 4, in which said vapour or aerosol is applied to the floor surface (11) in an amount exceeding 20 ml liquid/m2 and less than 60 ml liquid/m2.
    7. A method as claimed in any one of preceding claims, in which said vapour or aerosol mainly comprises water.
    8. An apparatus for dry finishing of a floor surface consisting of concrete, stone, marble, terrazzo, densite or other hard materials, said apparatus comprising a milling, grinding and/or polishing tool arranged to finish the floor surface, characterised by means (9, 10a, 10b) for applying vapour or aerosol only to the floor surface (11) or to the floor surface (11) and the tool in connection with said dry finishing, said means (9, 10a, 10b) being arranged so that said vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner (6).
    9. A set of parts for forming an apparatus as claimed in claim 8, characterised by a machine (1) for milling, grinding and/or polishing dry finishing of the floor surface, and a device (9, 10a, 10b) for applying a vapour or aerosol only to the floor surface (11) or to the floor surface (11) and the tool in connection with said dry finishing, which device for applying a vapour or aerosol is adapted to be arranged on the machine (1), said device being arranged so that said vapour or aerosol is applied in an amount which is sufficiently large to cool the tool but sufficiently small for dust generated in finishing to remain so dry that it can be sucked up by means of a dry vacuum cleaner (6).
    EP05006332A 2004-03-26 2005-03-23 Method and apparatus for grinding of concrete floors Expired - Lifetime EP1580801B1 (en)

    Priority Applications (1)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    PL05006332T PL1580801T3 (en) 2004-03-26 2005-03-23 Method and apparatus for grinding of concrete floors

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    SE0400793 2004-03-26
    SE0400793A SE528226C2 (en) 2004-03-26 2004-03-26 Method and apparatus for grinding concrete floors

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1580801A1 true EP1580801A1 (en) 2005-09-28
    EP1580801B1 EP1580801B1 (en) 2011-12-21

    Family

    ID=32067541

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP05006332A Expired - Lifetime EP1580801B1 (en) 2004-03-26 2005-03-23 Method and apparatus for grinding of concrete floors

    Country Status (6)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP1580801B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE538492T1 (en)
    DK (1) DK1580801T3 (en)
    ES (1) ES2379668T3 (en)
    PL (1) PL1580801T3 (en)
    SE (1) SE528226C2 (en)

    Cited By (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    EP1808234A1 (en) 2006-01-16 2007-07-18 HTC Sweden AB Separator means for dust collector
    WO2016116452A1 (en) 2015-01-20 2016-07-28 Htc Sweden Ab Carrier disk, system comprising such carrier disk and floor grinding machine
    DE102015101166A1 (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-07-28 Polirtlak D.O.O. Mobile floor grinder and retrofit kit for a trowel
    CN117346424A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-05 山东鑫泰达节能科技有限公司 Cooling and collecting device for sodium silicate preparation

    Citations (2)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US2711620A (en) * 1953-01-23 1955-06-28 John A Shelby Dust collecting and spray device for grinding machines
    US2956379A (en) * 1958-07-03 1960-10-18 Statler Lowell Everett Floor sander

    Patent Citations (2)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US2711620A (en) * 1953-01-23 1955-06-28 John A Shelby Dust collecting and spray device for grinding machines
    US2956379A (en) * 1958-07-03 1960-10-18 Statler Lowell Everett Floor sander

    Cited By (10)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    EP1808234A1 (en) 2006-01-16 2007-07-18 HTC Sweden AB Separator means for dust collector
    WO2016116452A1 (en) 2015-01-20 2016-07-28 Htc Sweden Ab Carrier disk, system comprising such carrier disk and floor grinding machine
    CN107405751A (en) * 2015-01-20 2017-11-28 赫特先瑞典股份公司 Stand disc, system comprising such a stand disc and floor grinder
    US9931734B2 (en) 2015-01-20 2018-04-03 Htc Sweden Ab Carrier disk, system comprising such carrier disk and floor grinding machine
    CN107405751B (en) * 2015-01-20 2019-07-05 胡斯华纳有限公司 Backing disc, system including such backing disc and floor grinder
    DE102015101166A1 (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-07-28 Polirtlak D.O.O. Mobile floor grinder and retrofit kit for a trowel
    WO2016120714A1 (en) 2015-01-27 2016-08-04 Polirtlak D.O.O. Mobile floor grinding machine and retrofit kit for a trowel
    DE202015009462U1 (en) 2015-01-27 2017-09-18 Polirtlak D.O.O. Mobile floor grinder and retrofit kit for a trowel
    CN117346424A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-05 山东鑫泰达节能科技有限公司 Cooling and collecting device for sodium silicate preparation
    CN117346424B (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-02-06 山东鑫泰达节能科技有限公司 Cooling and collecting device for sodium silicate preparation

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    SE0400793D0 (en) 2004-03-26
    SE528226C2 (en) 2006-09-26
    SE0400793L (en) 2005-09-27
    PL1580801T3 (en) 2012-06-29
    DK1580801T3 (en) 2012-04-02
    ES2379668T3 (en) 2012-04-30
    EP1580801B1 (en) 2011-12-21
    ATE538492T1 (en) 2012-01-15

    Similar Documents

    Publication Publication Date Title
    US5605493A (en) Stone polishing apparatus and method
    US20180369981A1 (en) Trowel-Grinder-Polisher Machines
    KR101363049B1 (en) Repairing method for masonry joint of concrete paverment
    CN109641339B (en) Floor grinder and method of operating a floor grinder
    US20110278907A1 (en) Concrete Profiler With Vacuum System
    EP1000702A3 (en) An automatic device for replacing grinding wheels in machines for profiling and polishing works obtained from slabs of marble, granite, stone, glass, stoneware, cement and the like
    EP1580801B1 (en) Method and apparatus for grinding of concrete floors
    KR20110004186U (en) Floor grinder having high collector efficiency
    US7235003B2 (en) Method and apparatus for grinding of concrete floors
    CN210132644U (en) Step ceramic tile processingequipment
    TW201219157A (en) capable of reliably and safely grinding the end face of the thin plate workpiece
    CN115446720B (en) Polishing device for mold processing with convenient polishing disk disassembly
    CN211756307U (en) Cleaning and spraying equipment for milling machine
    CN215241973U (en) Negative pressure workbench and stone ultrathin plate fixed-thickness rough grinding machine applying same
    CN210046453U (en) Ceramic surface grinding device
    CN223434052U (en) Split type brushless joint cleaning machine
    CN221911399U (en) Sweeps collection structure of ceramic fiber plate processing polisher
    CN121575631B (en) Online steel rail milling and grinding full-profile remodeling integrated equipment
    CN217255141U (en) Cleaning device is used in ball tooth production
    CN216826894U (en) Anti-corrosion spraying device for metal surface of mechanical part
    CN116463923B (en) A road marking spraying vehicle
    CN213289743U (en) Grinding device for metal product processing
    CN222430128U (en) Tool groove processing tool
    CN218081821U (en) Ceramic tile polishing polisher
    CN220806612U (en) Terrazzo machine for polishing concrete ground in constructional engineering

    Legal Events

    Date Code Title Description
    PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: A1

    Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

    AX Request for extension of the european patent

    Extension state: AL BA HR LV MK YU

    17P Request for examination filed

    Effective date: 20060323

    AKX Designation fees paid

    Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

    17Q First examination report despatched

    Effective date: 20060712

    GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

    GRAS Grant fee paid

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

    GRAA (expected) grant

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: B1

    Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: GB

    Ref legal event code: FG4D

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: CH

    Ref legal event code: EP

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: AT

    Ref legal event code: REF

    Ref document number: 538492

    Country of ref document: AT

    Kind code of ref document: T

    Effective date: 20120115

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: IE

    Ref legal event code: FG4D

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: DE

    Ref legal event code: R096

    Ref document number: 602005031720

    Country of ref document: DE

    Effective date: 20120308

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: NL

    Ref legal event code: T3

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: DK

    Ref legal event code: T3

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: SE

    Ref legal event code: TRGR

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: LT

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: ES

    Ref legal event code: FG2A

    Ref document number: 2379668

    Country of ref document: ES

    Kind code of ref document: T3

    Effective date: 20120430

    LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

    Effective date: 20111221

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: GR

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20120322

    Ref country code: SI

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: BE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    Ref country code: CY

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: PL

    Ref legal event code: T3

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: BG

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20120321

    Ref country code: IS

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20120421

    Ref country code: SK

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    Ref country code: EE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    Ref country code: CZ

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: RO

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    Ref country code: PT

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20120423

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: AT

    Ref legal event code: MK05

    Ref document number: 538492

    Country of ref document: AT

    Kind code of ref document: T

    Effective date: 20111221

    PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

    STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

    Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: MC

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20120331

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: CH

    Ref legal event code: PL

    26N No opposition filed

    Effective date: 20120924

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: IE

    Ref legal event code: MM4A

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: DE

    Ref legal event code: R097

    Ref document number: 602005031720

    Country of ref document: DE

    Effective date: 20120924

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: LI

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20120331

    Ref country code: CH

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20120331

    Ref country code: IE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20120323

    Ref country code: AT

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: FI

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: TR

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20111221

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: LU

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20120323

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: HU

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 20050323

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: FR

    Ref legal event code: PLFP

    Year of fee payment: 12

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: FR

    Ref legal event code: PLFP

    Year of fee payment: 13

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: FR

    Ref legal event code: PLFP

    Year of fee payment: 14

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: GB

    Ref legal event code: 732E

    Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20190131 AND 20190206

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: DE

    Ref legal event code: R081

    Ref document number: 602005031720

    Country of ref document: DE

    Owner name: HUSQVARNA AB, SE

    Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HTC SWEDEN AB, SOEDERKOEPING, SE

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: ES

    Ref legal event code: PC2A

    Owner name: HUSQVARNA AB

    Effective date: 20190524

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: NL

    Ref legal event code: PD

    Owner name: HUSQVARNA AB; SE

    Free format text: DETAILS ASSIGNMENT: CHANGE OF OWNER(S), ASSIGNMENT; FORMER OWNER NAME: HTC SWEDEN AB

    Effective date: 20190515

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: FI

    Payment date: 20190522

    Year of fee payment: 9

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: DK

    Payment date: 20220208

    Year of fee payment: 18

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: NL

    Payment date: 20220207

    Year of fee payment: 18

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: PL

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20200323

    P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

    Effective date: 20230419

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: DK

    Ref legal event code: EBP

    Effective date: 20230331

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: NL

    Ref legal event code: MM

    Effective date: 20230401

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: NL

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20230401

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: DK

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20230331

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: DE

    Payment date: 20240209

    Year of fee payment: 20

    Ref country code: GB

    Payment date: 20240207

    Year of fee payment: 20

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: SE

    Payment date: 20240206

    Year of fee payment: 20

    Ref country code: IT

    Payment date: 20240111

    Year of fee payment: 20

    Ref country code: FR

    Payment date: 20240206

    Year of fee payment: 20

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: ES

    Payment date: 20240408

    Year of fee payment: 20

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: DE

    Ref legal event code: R071

    Ref document number: 602005031720

    Country of ref document: DE

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: ES

    Ref legal event code: FD2A

    Effective date: 20250331

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: GB

    Ref legal event code: PE20

    Expiry date: 20250322

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: ES

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

    Effective date: 20250324

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: GB

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

    Effective date: 20250322

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: SE

    Ref legal event code: EUG