EP1579893A1 - Martial arts training device - Google Patents

Martial arts training device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1579893A1
EP1579893A1 EP04007145A EP04007145A EP1579893A1 EP 1579893 A1 EP1579893 A1 EP 1579893A1 EP 04007145 A EP04007145 A EP 04007145A EP 04007145 A EP04007145 A EP 04007145A EP 1579893 A1 EP1579893 A1 EP 1579893A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
martial arts
arts training
resistance means
training device
base body
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Granted
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EP04007145A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1579893B1 (en
Inventor
Birol Özden
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to EP04007145A priority Critical patent/EP1579893B1/en
Priority to AT04007145T priority patent/ATE383896T1/en
Priority to DE502004005956T priority patent/DE502004005956D1/en
Priority to ES04007145T priority patent/ES2300671T3/en
Publication of EP1579893A1 publication Critical patent/EP1579893A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1579893B1 publication Critical patent/EP1579893B1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/34Tackling, blocking or grappling dummies, e.g. boxing or wrestling or American- football dummies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/16Supports for anchoring force-resisters
    • A63B21/169Supports for anchoring force-resisters for anchoring on or against a wall
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2244/00Sports without balls
    • A63B2244/10Combat sports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a martial arts training apparatus for training of attack and defense movements.
  • Martial arts training equipment for example, from boxing sufficient bekarnnt.
  • Shock sequences can also be trained above the own head.
  • the present invention relates generally to martial arts which attack and defense movements are performed, so for example Boxing, karate, thai boxing, but also martial arts Aids, such as sticks and the like.
  • the martial arts training device according to the invention is particularly suitable for training the martial arts Ving Chun.
  • DE 196 34 586 C2 shows a mechanical sparring partner for martial artists.
  • This has a body in which at least two segments consisting of carrier and impact buffer arranged are; each by a drive unit independently in one Position zero or a position one can be moved.
  • the impact buffer jumps forward (one position), so this is perceived by the athlete as a distinct move becomes.
  • this beating buffer again by a blow or shock returned to the starting position become.
  • the highlighting single beat buffer causes a corresponding motion unit necessary is. This in turn makes the manufacture and also the maintenance and maintenance of the mechanical sparring partner consuming and expensive.
  • the described sparring partner area is formed and insofar only impact and tread movements of a Direction are possible.
  • DE 22 32 039 discloses a training device that has a Body and arranged there openings with push buttons has. A arranged in the apertures light source indicates which breakthrough to meet. If the breakthrough is made, the light source goes out. As well it goes out if the breakthrough is not made in a given time becomes. The exerciser thus reacts only to optical light signals of the sparring partner. Also, this training device is complex and appropriate expensive.
  • the DE 100 02 953 A1 discloses a generic training device.
  • a training dummy for punches and kicks gets over 5 points held a relatively elaborate frame, so this doll almost standing upright in the room. At her then punches and kicks be trained.
  • the holding device shown is very expensive and needs a lot of space. Thus, this training doll is also suitable or this training device not for a quick and easy Commitment.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a martial arts training device create, which is inexpensive to produce and easy to use, as well has a small footprint. Furthermore, the martial arts training device especially for training the martial arts Ving Chun are suitable. The martial arts training device is intended especially for Training purposes easily be built up and dismantled. Also, the martial arts training device through changes to specific training requirements be customizable.
  • the martial arts training device therefore only exists from the elongated body and the attachable resistance means. On all other, possibly cost-causing and space to complete taking components was omitted.
  • the resistance means are preferably rod-shaped and stand so from the main body that through them arms or legs in different Positions are simulated. The trainee thus has the opportunity To train movements that depend on arm and leg positions of the opponent.
  • the resistance means but they are screwed into openings in the base body any other type of attachment conceivable. It is essential, that the resistance means so securely connected to the body are that they withstand punches and kicks. Alternatively, for example conceivable that through holes are provided in the body, in which the resistance means are inserted, then on the back to be screwed.
  • the base body can be provided with a multiplicity of openings so that the resistance means are variably attached at different locations can be.
  • the resistance means themselves can be different be designed. For example, it may be longer or shorter, straight or angled, thicker or thinner.
  • the resistance means so connected to the body that a relative movement between the main body and the resistance means is possible.
  • the martial arts training device Holding means for attachment to a wall or to a ceiling.
  • a wall or to a ceiling For example can be an eyelet on a bedside facing away from the ground be provided, which hung in a suspended hook from the ceiling can be.
  • the eyelet and the hook are designed such that the martial arts exercise machine does not twist when exercising, So the user always remains facing the front.
  • two or more eyelets are used for hanging to twisting to avoid.
  • martial arts training device to appropriate Hang the holding means on the wall.
  • the main body is too then cylindrical, only a circle segment in cross section spared. This results in a longitudinal flat, straight Surface that forms the back of the body. Starting from this flat straight surface, the body has no other disturbing Edges up.
  • eyelets be provided, in which the hooks are suspended.
  • a hanging attachment it may also be useful to the training device to equip it with a stand on which it then for training purposes is held.
  • a foot can be a slightly springy area Have to ensure that the martial arts exercise equipment has the necessary freedom of movement.
  • the martial arts training equipment is advantageously of a light weight however made of durable plastic, but alternatively is also a production made of wood possible.
  • a plastic is particularly suitable because of the overall weight of the martial arts training equipment is reduced and thus it is easily buildable and degradable. in principle Of course, all are resistant and especially lightweight Materials.
  • the martial arts training device is suitable for training the martial arts Ving Chun.
  • two resistance means are in an upper range as a simulation of outstretched Poor
  • a means of resistance is in a middle range to Simulation of an applied, but forward angled arm
  • a Resistance means is in a lower area to simulate a raised area and provided in the knee down angled leg.
  • the two upper resistance means are not at the same height, but slightly offset from one another.
  • the openings provided in the main body can be of any cross section which have protruding areas of the main body of the Resistance means, however, preferably have a circular cross-section on, so that the user can not hurt himself on edges.
  • the resistance means can be an area with essentially circular diameter, to which an area with a square, for example, rectangular cross-section connects, in a correspondingly shaped opening in the body insertable and rotationally fixed is held.
  • an additional or integrated spherical area which is the head of the Attacker or training partner.
  • This one can be from the same Be made of material like the main body and the resistance means However, it is also appropriate, for example, made of leather or a to manufacture other softer material. It may also be advantageous; if the spherical area with a kind of spring is attached to the head end, so that this springs back like a punching ball and appropriate training exercises can be performed.
  • the resistance means can also be made of a different material exist as the basic body.
  • a martial arts training device 10 is shown an elongate body 12, protrude from the resistance means 14.
  • the main body 12 has in the embodiment shown a substantially circular diameter.
  • a foot end 16 is formed, the opposite there is a head end 18.
  • the main body can be 12 substantially in three areas, namely in an upper area 20, a middle region 22 and a lower region 24 divide.
  • an eyelet 26 is provided at the head end 18, about the the martial arts training device 10, for example, from a ceiling or a beam is dependent. Instead of only one eyelet 26 can also several eyelets 26 may be provided.
  • the resistance means 14 extend through the entire body 12 through and back example held over pins 28.
  • the resistance means 14 but also be screwed or by another suitable fastening be held.
  • FIG. 2 shows an alternative embodiment of the invention Martial arts training device 10.
  • the base 12 has a flattened back 30 with hook 32 on.
  • hook 32 can the main body 12 in designated eyelets or alternatively on Rods are hung, for example, arranged on a flat wall are.
  • the martial arts training device 10 is easily at one Room wall, for example, used in a living room. Shown is a Embodiment with eight hooks 32, the number is, however, and freely selectable.
  • the resistance means 14, which are to simulate the arms, are at about 25 to 35 cm, preferably 30 cm from the base body 12 before.
  • the resistance agent 14 that simulates the leg, starting from the main body 12 first about 25 cm to 35 cm, preferably 28 cm slightly oblique inclined in the direction of the ground, then at an angle of about 80 to 110 °, preferably angled at 95 ° in the direction of the ground be.
  • the strongly angled region of this resistance means 14 has a Length from 30 cm to 40 cm, preferably 35 cm.
  • the main body 12 is preferably about 1.2 m to 1.6 m, preferably 1.4 m long and has a maximum diameter of about 15 cm to 25 cm, preferably 20 cm up.
  • the resistance means 14 are in the direction of a user, not shown from the base body 12 and preferably taper in the direction their free ends. Furthermore, they have a circular cross-section without edges on the outside.
  • the martial arts training device 10 is extremely simple constructed and can be hung quickly and easily depending on the embodiment or set up. It is therefore also in the private sector one User usable, so even if it is not like in a training hall should be permanently available. By choosing a suitable lightweight plastic material or even a light wood is too Handling easy and can be done easily.
  • the illustrated embodiment is particularly for martial arts Ving Chun suitable, alternatively, however, the resistance means 14 can be arbitrary arrange for all suitable martial arts.

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
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Abstract

A D-section dummy (30) has a rounded front side and a flat rear side. Hooks (32) on the rear side enable the dummy to be hung up on the wall of a gymnasium. A variety of horns of different shapes protrude from the curved front side. The horns may be flexible and may simulate arms and legs of an assailant. The vertical body of the dummy may be 1.4 m long, with a diameter of 20 cm.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät für ein Training von Angriffs- und Verteidigungsbewegungen.The present invention relates to a martial arts training apparatus for training of attack and defense movements.

Kampfsport-Trainingsgeräte sind beispielsweise aus dem Boxsport hinlänglich bekännt. Beispielsweise werden Boxsäcke oder Boxbirnen für das Training von Schlagabfolgen genutzt. Auch sind Punchingbälle bekannt, an denen Schlagabfolgen auch oberhalb des eigenen Kopfes trainiert werden können.Martial arts training equipment, for example, from boxing sufficient bekännt. For example, punching bags or boxing pears for training used by Schlagabfolgen. Also known as punching balls Shock sequences can also be trained above the own head.

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich allgemein auf Kampfsportarten, bei denen Angriff- und Verteidigungsbewegungen ausgeführt werden, also beispielsweise Boxen, Karate, Thaiboxen, aber auch Kampfsportarten mit Hilfsmitteln, wie Stöcken und ähnlichem.The present invention relates generally to martial arts which attack and defense movements are performed, so for example Boxing, karate, thai boxing, but also martial arts Aids, such as sticks and the like.

Das erfindungsgemäße Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät eignet sich insbesondere für das Trainieren der Kampfsportart Ving Chun.The martial arts training device according to the invention is particularly suitable for training the martial arts Ving Chun.

Grundsätzlich ist es notwendig, Kampfsportarten sehr intensiv zu trainieren. Bewegungen werden in Trockenübungen, also ohne Gegner und ohne Trainingsgeräte trainiert, aber auch mit Trainingspartnern durchgeführt. Stehen Trainingspartner nicht zur Verfügung, kommen Trainingsgeräte zum Einsatz. Neben den oben bereits genannten Trainingsgeräten für den Boxsport wurden aus diesem Grunde weitere Trainingsgeräte für unterschiedliche Kampfsportarten entwickelt.Basically it is necessary to train martial arts very intensively. Movements become dry exercises, without opponents and without training equipment trained, but also performed with training partners. Stand Training partners are not available, training devices are used. In addition to the above-mentioned training equipment for boxing For this reason, more training devices for different Martial arts developed.

Beispielsweise zeigt die DE 196 34 586 C2 einen mechanischen Sparring-Partner für Kampfsportler. Dieser weist einen Korpus auf, in welchem mindestens zwei Segmente, bestehend aus Träger und Schlagpuffer, angeordnet sind; die jeweils durch eine Antriebseinheit unabhängig voneinander in eine Position Null oder eine Position Eins bewegt werden können. Bei Ansteuerung des einzelnen Segmentes schnellt der Schlagpuffer nach vorn (Eins-Stellung), so dass dies durch den Sportler als deutliche Bewegung wahrgenommen wird. Durch die Reaktion des Sportlers kann dieser Schlagpuffer wieder durch einen Schlag oder Stoß in die Ausgangsstellung zurückgeführt werden. Je nach Anzahl der Segmente und Ansteuertaktik kann die Reaktionsgeschwindigkeit des Kampfsportlers nach Bedarf gefordert und somit auch seine Reaktionsmöglichkeiten ermittelt werden. Das Hervorschnellen einzelner Schlagpuffer führt dazu, dass eine entsprechende Bewegungseinheit notwendig ist. Dies wiederum macht die Herstellung und auch die Wartung und Instandhaltung des mechanischen Sparring-Partners aufwendig und teuer. Hinzu kommt, dass der beschriebene Sparrings-Partner flächig ausgebildet ist und insofern nur Schlag- und Trittbewegungen aus einer Richtung möglich sind.For example, DE 196 34 586 C2 shows a mechanical sparring partner for martial artists. This has a body in which at least two segments consisting of carrier and impact buffer arranged are; each by a drive unit independently in one Position zero or a position one can be moved. With control of the individual segment, the impact buffer jumps forward (one position), so this is perceived by the athlete as a distinct move becomes. Through the reaction of the athlete, this beating buffer again by a blow or shock returned to the starting position become. Depending on the number of segments and control tactics, the reaction speed the martial artist demanded as needed and thus also his reaction possibilities are determined. The highlighting single beat buffer causes a corresponding motion unit necessary is. This in turn makes the manufacture and also the maintenance and maintenance of the mechanical sparring partner consuming and expensive. In addition, the described sparring partner area is formed and insofar only impact and tread movements of a Direction are possible.

Weiterhin ist in der DE 22 32 039 ein Trainingsgerät offenbart, das einen Korpus und daran angeordnete Durchbrüche mit Drucktasten besitzt. Eine in den Durchbrüchen angeordnete Lichtquelle zeigt an, welcher Durchbruch zu treffen ist. Wird der Durchbruch getroffen, so erlischt die Lichtquelle. Ebenso erlischt sie, falls der Durchbruch nicht in einer vorgegebenen Zeit getroffen wird. Der Trainierende reagiert somit nur auf optische Lichtsignale des Sparring-Partners. Auch dieses Trainingsgerät ist aufwendig und entsprechend kostenintensiv.Furthermore, in DE 22 32 039 discloses a training device that has a Body and arranged there openings with push buttons has. A arranged in the apertures light source indicates which breakthrough to meet. If the breakthrough is made, the light source goes out. As well it goes out if the breakthrough is not made in a given time becomes. The exerciser thus reacts only to optical light signals of the sparring partner. Also, this training device is complex and appropriate expensive.

Bei beiden genannten Trainingsgeräten besteht ein Nachteil auch darin, dass keine freien Bewegungsabläufe trainiert werden können, sondern dass das Trainingsgerät Bewegungen vorgibt, die dann ausgeführt werden müssen.In both training devices mentioned is a disadvantage in that no free movement can be trained, but that the Exercise device dictates movements, which then have to be performed.

Auch die DE 100 02 953 A1 offenbart ein gattungsgemäßes Trainingsgerät. Eine Trainingspuppe für Faustschläge und Fußtritte wird über 5 Punkte an einem verhältnismäßig aufwendigen Gestell gehalten, so dass diese Puppe quasi aufrecht im Raum steht. An ihr können dann Schläge und Fußtritte trainiert werden. Die dargestellte Haltevorrichtung ist sehr aufwendig und benötigt verhältnismäßig viel Platz. Somit eignet sich auch diese Trainingspuppe bzw. dieses Trainingsgerät nicht für einen schnellen und einfachen Einsatz.The DE 100 02 953 A1 discloses a generic training device. A training dummy for punches and kicks gets over 5 points held a relatively elaborate frame, so this doll almost standing upright in the room. At her then punches and kicks be trained. The holding device shown is very expensive and needs a lot of space. Thus, this training doll is also suitable or this training device not for a quick and easy Commitment.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät zu schaffen, das kostengünstig herstellbar und einfach zu verwenden ist, sowie einen geringen Platzbedarf aufweist. Weiterhin soll sich das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät insbesondere auch für ein Trainieren der Kampfsportart Ving Chun eignen. Das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät soll insbesondere auch für Trainingszwecke leicht auf- und abbaubar sein. Auch soll das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät durch Veränderungen an bestimmte Trainingsanforderungen anpassbar sein.The object of the invention is to provide a martial arts training device create, which is inexpensive to produce and easy to use, as well has a small footprint. Furthermore, the martial arts training device especially for training the martial arts Ving Chun are suitable. The martial arts training device is intended especially for Training purposes easily be built up and dismantled. Also, the martial arts training device through changes to specific training requirements be customizable.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch ein Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät für ein Training von Angriffs- und Verteidigungsbewegungen gelöst, mit einem länglichen Grundkörper, mit

  • einem im Wesentlichen kreisförmigen Querschnitt, und
  • an dem Grundkörper lösbar befestigbahren vorstehenden Widerstandsmitteln.
According to the invention, the object is achieved by a martial arts training device for training attacking and defensive movements, with an elongated body, with
  • a substantially circular cross-section, and
  • releasably attach to the body above resistance means.

Das erfindungsgemäße Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät besteht demnach lediglich aus dem länglichen Grundkörper und den befestigbaren Widerstandsmitteln. Auf alle weiteren, evtl. kostenverursachenden und Raum in Anspruch nehmenden Bauteile wurde verzichtet.The martial arts training device according to the invention therefore only exists from the elongated body and the attachable resistance means. On all other, possibly cost-causing and space to complete taking components was omitted.

Die Widerstandsmittel sind vorzugsweise stabförmig ausgebildet und stehen derart vom Grundkörper ab, dass durch sie Arme oder Beine in verschiedenen Positionen simuliert sind. Der Trainierende hat also die Möglichkeit, Bewegungsabläufe zu trainieren, die abhängig von Arm- und Beinpositionen des Gegners sind.The resistance means are preferably rod-shaped and stand so from the main body that through them arms or legs in different Positions are simulated. The trainee thus has the opportunity To train movements that depend on arm and leg positions of the opponent.

In einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsform können die Widerstandsmittel in Öffnungen des Grundkörpers eingeschraubt werden, es ist aber auch jede andere Art der Befestigung denkbar. Wesentlich ist dabei lediglich, dass die Widerstandsmittel derart sicher mit dem Grundkörper verbunden sind, dass sie Schlägen und Tritten standhalten. Alternativ ist beispielsweise vorstellbar, dass in dem Grundkörper durchgängige Löcher vorgesehen sind, in die die Widerstandsmittel eingesteckt werden, um dann auf der Rückseite her verschraubt zu werden.In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the resistance means but they are screwed into openings in the base body any other type of attachment conceivable. It is essential, that the resistance means so securely connected to the body are that they withstand punches and kicks. Alternatively, for example conceivable that through holes are provided in the body, in which the resistance means are inserted, then on the back to be screwed.

Prinzipiell kann der Grundkörper mit einer Vielzahl an Öffnungen versehen sein, damit die Widerstandsmittel variabel an verschiedenen Stellen angebracht werden können. Genauso können die Widerstandsmittel selbst unterschiedlich ausgestaltet sein. Es bietet sich beispielsweise an, diese länger oder kürzer, gerade oder abgewinkelt, dicker oder dünner auszuführen.In principle, the base body can be provided with a multiplicity of openings so that the resistance means are variably attached at different locations can be. Likewise, the resistance means themselves can be different be designed. For example, it may be longer or shorter, straight or angled, thicker or thinner.

In einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsvariante sind die Widerstandsmittel derart mit dem Grundkörper verbunden, dass eine Relativbewegung zwischen dem Grundkörper und den Widerstandsmitteln möglich ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die Widerstandsmittel der Schlagkraft bzw. der Schlagenergie nachgeben und dabei zum einen den Schmerz am jeweils schlagenden Körperteil des Trainierenden verringern, zum anderen aber auch ein realitätsnäheres Gefühl vermitteln wird, da auch ein Arm eines echten Gegners nachgeben würde. Im Wesentlichen ist also vorgesehen, dass die Widerstandsmittel locker am Grundkörper befestigt sind.In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the resistance means so connected to the body that a relative movement between the main body and the resistance means is possible. This has the advantage that the resistance means of the impact force or the impact energy give in and thereby on the one hand the pain at each beating Body part of the exerciser reduce, on the other hand, a more realistic Feeling, as well as an arm of a real opponent would give in. In essence, it is therefore provided that the resistance means loosely attached to the base body.

Vorteilhafterweise weist das erfindungsgemäße Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät Haltemittel für eine Befestigung an einer Wand oder an einer Decke auf. Beispielsweise kann an einem am Untergrund abgewandten Kopfende eine Öse vorgesehen sein, die in einen von der Decke abhängenden Haken eingehängt werden kann. Vorteilhafterweise sind die Öse und der Haken derart ausgeführt, dass sich das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät beim Trainieren nicht verdreht, also dem Benutzer stets die Vorderseite zugewandt bleibt. Auch können zwei oder mehrere Ösen zum Abhängen benutzt werden, um ein Verdrehen zu vermeiden.Advantageously, the martial arts training device according to the invention Holding means for attachment to a wall or to a ceiling. For example can be an eyelet on a bedside facing away from the ground be provided, which hung in a suspended hook from the ceiling can be. Advantageously, the eyelet and the hook are designed such that the martial arts exercise machine does not twist when exercising, So the user always remains facing the front. Also can two or more eyelets are used for hanging to twisting to avoid.

Alternativ ist es auch möglich, dass Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät an entsprechende Haltemittel an der Wand aufzuhängen. Der Grundkörper ist auch dann zylinderförmig aufgebaut, lediglich ist ein Kreissegment im Querschnitt ausgespart. Daraus ergibt sich eine in Längsrichtung verlaufende flache, gerade Fläche, die die Rückseite des Grundkörpers ausbildet. Ausgehend von dieser flachen geraden Fläche weist der Grundkörper keine weiteren störenden Kanten auf. Auf der Rückseite, also auf der flachen geraden Seite, sind Haken vorgesehen, die in eine in etwa parallel zum Untergrund verlaufende Stange eingehängt werden können. Alternativ können an der Wand auch Ösen vorgesehen sein, in die die Haken einhängbar sind.Alternatively, it is also possible that martial arts training device to appropriate Hang the holding means on the wall. The main body is too then cylindrical, only a circle segment in cross section spared. This results in a longitudinal flat, straight Surface that forms the back of the body. Starting from this flat straight surface, the body has no other disturbing Edges up. On the back, so on the flat straight side, are Hook provided in a running approximately parallel to the ground Rod can be hung. Alternatively, on the wall also eyelets be provided, in which the hooks are suspended.

Unabhängig von der Befestigungsart ist es vorteilhaft, wenn auch das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät selbst nicht starr gehalten ist, sondern einen gewissen Bewegungsspielraum aufweist. Wie auch bei den Widerstandsmitteln wird dadurch erreicht, dass zum einen die Schlagkraft abgebaut wird, zum anderen aber auch ein realistischeres Gefühl für den Benutzer vermittelt wird.Regardless of the type of attachment, it is advantageous if that too Martial Arts training equipment itself is not rigid, but a certain Movement has. As with the resistance agents is achieved in that on the one hand, the impact is reduced, for but also gives a more realistic feeling to the user becomes.

Anstelle einer hängenden Befestigung kann es auch sinnvoll sein, das Trainingsgerät mit einem Aufstellfuß auszustatten, auf dem es dann für Trainingszwecke gehalten ist. Ein solcher Fuß kann einen leicht federnden Bereich aufweisen, um zu gewährleisten, dass das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät die notwendige Bewegungsfreiheit aufweist.Instead of a hanging attachment, it may also be useful to the training device to equip it with a stand on which it then for training purposes is held. Such a foot can be a slightly springy area Have to ensure that the martial arts exercise equipment has the necessary freedom of movement.

Das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät ist vorteilhafterweise aus einem leichten jedoch strapazierfähigem Kunststoff gefertigt, alternativ ist aber auch eine Fertigung aus Holz möglich. Ein solcher Kunststoff eignet sich insbesondere deshalb, weil dadurch das Gesamtgewicht des Kampfsport-Trainingsgerätes verringert wird und es somit problemlos auf- und abbaubar ist. Grundsätzlich eignen sich natürlich alle widerstandsfähigen und insbesondere leichte Materialien.The martial arts training equipment is advantageously of a light weight however made of durable plastic, but alternatively is also a production made of wood possible. Such a plastic is particularly suitable because of the overall weight of the martial arts training equipment is reduced and thus it is easily buildable and degradable. in principle Of course, all are resistant and especially lightweight Materials.

Vorteilhafterweise eignet sich das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät für ein Training der Kampfsportart Ving Chun. Für diesen Zweck hat es sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenn insgesamt vier Widerstandsmittel vorgesehen sind. Zwei Widerstandsmittel sind in einem oberen Bereich als Simulation von ausgestreckten Armen, ein Widerstandsmittel ist in einem mittleren Bereich zur Simulation eines angelegten, jedoch nach vorne abgewinkelten Arms und ein Widerstandsmittel ist in einem unteren Bereich zur Simulation eines angehobenen und im Knie nach unten abgewinkelten Beines vorgesehen.Advantageously, the martial arts training device is suitable for training the martial arts Ving Chun. For this purpose, it has proved to be beneficial proved, if a total of four resistance means are provided. Two resistance means are in an upper range as a simulation of outstretched Poor, a means of resistance is in a middle range to Simulation of an applied, but forward angled arm and a Resistance means is in a lower area to simulate a raised area and provided in the knee down angled leg.

Alle vier Widerstandsmittel verjüngen sich in die vom Grundkörper weg weisende Richtung.All four resistance means taper into the body pointing away from the body Direction.

Vorzugsweise sind die beiden oberen Widerstandsmittel nicht in gleicher Höhe, sondern leicht versetzt zueinander angeordnet.Preferably, the two upper resistance means are not at the same height, but slightly offset from one another.

Die im Grundkörper vorgesehenen Öffnungen können jeden beliebigen Querschnitt aufweisen, die aus dem Grundkörper herausragenden Bereiche der Widerstandsmittel weisen jedoch vorzugsweise einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt auf, damit sich der Benutzer nicht an Kanten verletzen kann. Insbesondere können also die Widerstandsmittel einen Bereich mit im Wesentlichen kreisförmigen Durchmesser aufweisen, an den sich ein Bereich mit einem eckigen, beispielsweise rechteckigen Querschnitt anschließt, der in eine entsprechend geformte Öffnung in den Grundkörper einführbar und verdrehfest gehalten ist.The openings provided in the main body can be of any cross section which have protruding areas of the main body of the Resistance means, however, preferably have a circular cross-section on, so that the user can not hurt himself on edges. Especially Thus, the resistance means can be an area with essentially circular diameter, to which an area with a square, for example, rectangular cross-section connects, in a correspondingly shaped opening in the body insertable and rotationally fixed is held.

Auch kann vorzugsweise am Kopfende des Grundkörpers ein zusätzlicher oder integrierter kugelförmiger Bereich vorgesehen sein, der den Kopf des Angreifers oder Trainingspartners darstellen soll. Dieser kann aus dem gleichen Material wie der Grundkörper und die Widerstandsmittel gefertigt sein, es bietet sich jedoch auch an, diesen beispielsweise aus Leder oder einem anderen weicheren Material zu fertigen. Auch kann es vorteilhaft sein; wenn der kugelförmige Bereich mit einer Art Feder an dem Kopfende befestigt ist, so dass dieser wie ein Punchingball zurückfedert und entsprechende Trainingsübungen durchgeführt werden können.Also, preferably at the head of the body an additional or integrated spherical area, which is the head of the Attacker or training partner. This one can be from the same Be made of material like the main body and the resistance means However, it is also appropriate, for example, made of leather or a to manufacture other softer material. It may also be advantageous; if the spherical area with a kind of spring is attached to the head end, so that this springs back like a punching ball and appropriate training exercises can be performed.

Grundsätzlich können die Widerstandsmittel auch aus einem anderen Material als der Grundkörper bestehen.In principle, the resistance means can also be made of a different material exist as the basic body.

Weitere Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Patentansprüchen und aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung.Further advantages of the invention will become apparent from the claims and from the description below.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1:
ein erfindungsgemäßes Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät mit vier Widerstandsmitteln,
Fig. 2:
eine weitere Ausführungsvariante eines erfindungsgemäßen Kampfsport-Trainingsgerätes mit einer abgeflachten Rückseite,
Show it:
Fig. 1:
an inventive martial arts training device with four resistance means,
Fig. 2:
a further embodiment of a martial arts training device according to the invention with a flattened back,

Gemäß-Figur 1 weist ein erfindungsgemäßes Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät 10 einen länglichen Grundkörper 12 auf, aus dem Widerstandsmittel 14 hervorstehen. Der Grundkörper 12 weist in der gezeigten Ausführungsvariante einen im Wesentlichen kreisförmigen Durchmesser auf. Einem nicht gezeigten Untergrund zugewandt ist ein Fußende 16 ausgebildet, dem gegenüberliegend befindet sich ein Kopfende 18. Weiterhin lässt sich der Grundkörper 12 im Wesentlichen in drei Bereiche, nämlich in einen oberen Bereich 20, einem mittleren Bereich 22 und einem unteren Bereich 24 unterteilen.According to FIG. 1, a martial arts training device 10 according to the invention is shown an elongate body 12, protrude from the resistance means 14. The main body 12 has in the embodiment shown a substantially circular diameter. One not shown Facing the ground, a foot end 16 is formed, the opposite there is a head end 18. Furthermore, the main body can be 12 substantially in three areas, namely in an upper area 20, a middle region 22 and a lower region 24 divide.

Als mögliches Befestigungsmittel ist am Kopfende 18 eine Öse 26 vorgesehen, über die das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät 10 beispielsweise von einer Decke oder einem Balken abhängbar ist. Anstelle nur einer Öse 26 können auch mehrere Ösen 26 vorgesehen sein.As a possible fastening means, an eyelet 26 is provided at the head end 18, about the the martial arts training device 10, for example, from a ceiling or a beam is dependent. Instead of only one eyelet 26 can also several eyelets 26 may be provided.

Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel erstrecken sich die Widerstandsmittel 14 durch den gesamten Grundkörper 12 hindurch und werden rückseitig beispielsweise über Stifte 28 gehalten. Alternativ können die Widerstandsmittel 14 jedoch auch eingeschraubt werden oder durch eine andere geeignete Befestigungsart gehalten sein.In the exemplary embodiment shown, the resistance means 14 extend through the entire body 12 through and back example held over pins 28. Alternatively, the resistance means 14 but also be screwed or by another suitable fastening be held.

Figur 2 zeigt eine alternative Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Kampfsport-Trainingsgerätes 10. In dieser weist der Grundkörper 12 eine abgeflachte Rückseite 30 mit Haken 32 auf. Mit Hilfe dieser Haken 32 kann der Grundkörper 12 in dafür vorgesehene Halteösen oder auch alternativ auf Stangen aufgehängt werden, die beispielsweise an einer flachen Wand angeordnet sind. Somit ist das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät 10 problemlos an einer Zimmerwand, beispielsweise in einem Wohnraum einsetzbar. Gezeigt ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel mit acht Haken 32, die Anzahl ist jedoch und frei wählbar.FIG. 2 shows an alternative embodiment of the invention Martial arts training device 10. In this, the base 12 has a flattened back 30 with hook 32 on. With the help of these hooks 32 can the main body 12 in designated eyelets or alternatively on Rods are hung, for example, arranged on a flat wall are. Thus, the martial arts training device 10 is easily at one Room wall, for example, used in a living room. Shown is a Embodiment with eight hooks 32, the number is, however, and freely selectable.

Die Widerstandsmittel 14, die die Arme simulieren sollen, stehen um etwa 25 bis 35 cm, vorzugsweise 30 cm aus dem Grundkörper 12 vor. Das Widerstandsmittel 14, dass das Bein simuliert, verläuft ausgehend vom Grundkörper 12 zunächst etwa 25 cm bis 35 cm, vorzugsweise 28 cm leicht schräg in Richtung des Untergrundes geneigt, um dann in einem Winkel von etwa 80 bis 110°, vorzugsweise 95° in Richtung des Untergrunds abgewinkelt zu sein. Der stark abgewinkelte Bereich dieses Widerstandsmittels 14 weist eine Länge von 30 cm bis 40 cm, vorzugsweise 35 cm auf.The resistance means 14, which are to simulate the arms, are at about 25 to 35 cm, preferably 30 cm from the base body 12 before. The resistance agent 14 that simulates the leg, starting from the main body 12 first about 25 cm to 35 cm, preferably 28 cm slightly oblique inclined in the direction of the ground, then at an angle of about 80 to 110 °, preferably angled at 95 ° in the direction of the ground be. The strongly angled region of this resistance means 14 has a Length from 30 cm to 40 cm, preferably 35 cm.

Der Grundkörper 12 ist vorzugsweise etwa 1,2 m bis 1,6 m, vorzugsweise 1,4 m lang und weist einen maximalen Durchmesser von etwa 15 cm bis 25 cm, vorzugsweise 20 cm auf.The main body 12 is preferably about 1.2 m to 1.6 m, preferably 1.4 m long and has a maximum diameter of about 15 cm to 25 cm, preferably 20 cm up.

Die Widerstandsmittel 14 stehen in Richtung eines nicht gezeigten Benutzers aus dem Grundkörper 12 vor und verjüngen sich vorzugsweise in Richtung ihrer freien Enden. Weiterhin weisen sie einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt ohne Kanten auf der Außenseite.The resistance means 14 are in the direction of a user, not shown from the base body 12 and preferably taper in the direction their free ends. Furthermore, they have a circular cross-section without edges on the outside.

Das erfindungsgemäße Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät 10 ist ausgesprochen einfach aufgebaut und kann je nach Ausführungsform schnell und einfach aufgehängt oder aufgestellt werden. Es ist somit auch im Privatbereich eines Benutzers verwendbar, also auch dann, wenn es nicht wie in einer Trainingshalle dauerhaft zur Verfügung stehen soll. Durch die Wahl eines geeigneten leichten Kunststoffmaterials oder auch eines leichten Holzes ist auch die Handhabung einfach und kann problemlos durchgeführt werden. Die dargestellte Ausführungsform ist insbesondere für den Kampfsport Ving Chun geeignet, alternativ lassen sich jedoch die Widerstandsmittel 14 beliebig für alle geeigneten Kampfsportarten anordnen.The martial arts training device 10 according to the invention is extremely simple constructed and can be hung quickly and easily depending on the embodiment or set up. It is therefore also in the private sector one User usable, so even if it is not like in a training hall should be permanently available. By choosing a suitable lightweight plastic material or even a light wood is too Handling easy and can be done easily. The illustrated embodiment is particularly for martial arts Ving Chun suitable, alternatively, however, the resistance means 14 can be arbitrary arrange for all suitable martial arts.

Claims (11)

Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) für ein Training von Angriffs- und Verteidigungsbewegungen, mit einem länglichen Grundkörper (12), mit mit im Wesentlichen kreisförmigen Querschnitt, an dem Grundkörper 12 lösbar befestigbaren vorstehenden Widerstandsmitteln 14. Martial arts training apparatus (10) for training attacking and defensive movements, having an elongated body (12), with with a substantially circular cross section, on the main body 12 releasably fastened protruding resistance means 14th Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Grundkörper (12) Haltemittel für eine hängende Befestigung aufweist.Martial arts training device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the base body (12) has retaining means for a hanging attachment. Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Haltemittel eine Öse (26) an einem Untergrund abgewandten Kopfende (18) angeordnet ist.Martial arts training device (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that as holding means an eyelet (26) facing away from a background head end (18) is arranged. Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Grundkörper (12) vom Kopfende (18) bis zum Fußende (16) eine abgeflachte Rückseite (30) aufweist, an der Haken (32) zur Befestigung an Aufnahmemitteln vorgesehen sind.Martial arts training device (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the base body (12) from the head end (18) to the foot end (16) has a flattened back (30) on the hook (32) for attachment to receiving means are provided. Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Fußende (16) ein Aufstellfuß vorgesehen ist, der den Grundkörper (12) für Trainingszwecke trägt.Martial arts training apparatus (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that at the foot end (16) an erection foot is provided, which carries the base body (12) for training purposes. Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haltemittel derart ausgeführt sind, dass das Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) in alle Richtungen bewegbar ist.Martial arts training apparatus (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the holding means are designed such that the martial arts training device (10) is movable in all directions. Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Grundkörper (12) Öffnungen aufweist, in die die Widerstandsmittel (14) einsteckbar sind.Martial arts training apparatus (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the base body (12) has openings into which the resistance means (14) can be inserted. Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Grundkörper (12) durchgängige Öffnungen aufweist, in die die Widerstandsmittel (14) einsteckbar und von der Rückseite aus befestigbar sind.Martial arts training device (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the base body (12) has through openings into which the resistance means (14) can be inserted and fastened from the back. Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die befestigten Widerstandsmittel (14) gegenüber dem Grundkörper (12) bewegbar sind.Martial arts training apparatus (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the fixed resistance means (14) relative to the base body (12) are movable. Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass vier Widerstandsmittel (14) vorgesehen sind, nämlich zwei Widerstandsmittel (14), die in einem oberen Bereich (20) als Simulation von gestreckten Armen angeordnet sind, ein Widerstandsmittel (14), das in einem mittleren Bereich (22) zur Simulation eines anliegenden, aber in Richtung des Benutzers abgewinkelten Armes angeordnet ist und ein Widerstandsmittel (14), das in einem unteren Bereich (24) zur Simulation eines angehobenen und im Kniegelenk in Richtung des Untergrunds abgewinkelten Beines angeordnet ist.Martial arts training apparatus (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that four resistance means (14) are provided, namely two resistance means (14) arranged in an upper region (20) as a simulation of extended arms Resistance means (14) arranged in a central area (22) for simulating an adjacent but angled user arm, and resistance means (14) mounted in a lower area (24) for simulating a raised and knee joint Direction of the underground angled leg is arranged. Kampfsport-Trainingsgerät (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, gekennzeichnet durch eine Fertigung aus einem Material aus der Gruppe Kunststoffe, Holze oder Textilien.Martial arts training device (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized by a production of a material from the group of plastics, wood or textiles.
EP04007145A 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 Martial arts training device Expired - Lifetime EP1579893B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04007145A EP1579893B1 (en) 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 Martial arts training device
AT04007145T ATE383896T1 (en) 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 COMBAT TRAINING DEVICE
DE502004005956T DE502004005956D1 (en) 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 Martial arts training device
ES04007145T ES2300671T3 (en) 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 APPARATUS FOR THE TRAINING OF MARTIAL ARTS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04007145A EP1579893B1 (en) 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 Martial arts training device

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EP1579893A1 true EP1579893A1 (en) 2005-09-28
EP1579893B1 EP1579893B1 (en) 2008-01-16

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AT (1) ATE383896T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502004005956D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2300671T3 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2453578A (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-04-15 Christopher John Mina Releasable training device for punch bag or punch ball
AU2010203102B1 (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-03-03 O H & S Engineering Services Pty Ltd Training apparatus
CN102228737A (en) * 2011-07-09 2011-11-02 黄念怡 Timber pile for exercises
EP2474344A1 (en) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-11 Budo Tec Board GmbH Training device for the wing chun fighting style

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US5472395A (en) * 1994-06-27 1995-12-05 Trocchio; Patrick M. Martial arts training apparatus
GB2307418A (en) * 1995-11-23 1997-05-28 Timothy John Crook Martial arts target
DE19634586C2 (en) 1996-08-27 1999-03-25 Alf Holger Tschersich Mechanical sparring partner for martial artists
DE10002953A1 (en) 2000-01-25 2001-07-26 Horst Geister Portable dummy for training in conventional and kick boxing is made up of two sections of cloth sewn together at their edges, neck being open and tied in knot to form head after filling the dummy
US6302831B1 (en) * 1999-09-09 2001-10-16 Ralph I. Henry Martial arts training device and method of use
US20030073548A1 (en) * 1999-03-08 2003-04-17 Haselrig Donald A. Martial arts training bag

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2232039A1 (en) 1971-07-15 1973-01-18 Elektronische Bauelemente Veb BOX TRAINING DEVICE
US5472395A (en) * 1994-06-27 1995-12-05 Trocchio; Patrick M. Martial arts training apparatus
GB2307418A (en) * 1995-11-23 1997-05-28 Timothy John Crook Martial arts target
DE19634586C2 (en) 1996-08-27 1999-03-25 Alf Holger Tschersich Mechanical sparring partner for martial artists
US20030073548A1 (en) * 1999-03-08 2003-04-17 Haselrig Donald A. Martial arts training bag
US6302831B1 (en) * 1999-09-09 2001-10-16 Ralph I. Henry Martial arts training device and method of use
DE10002953A1 (en) 2000-01-25 2001-07-26 Horst Geister Portable dummy for training in conventional and kick boxing is made up of two sections of cloth sewn together at their edges, neck being open and tied in knot to form head after filling the dummy

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2453578A (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-04-15 Christopher John Mina Releasable training device for punch bag or punch ball
AU2010203102B1 (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-03-03 O H & S Engineering Services Pty Ltd Training apparatus
EP2474344A1 (en) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-11 Budo Tec Board GmbH Training device for the wing chun fighting style
CN102228737A (en) * 2011-07-09 2011-11-02 黄念怡 Timber pile for exercises

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Publication number Publication date
ES2300671T3 (en) 2008-06-16
EP1579893B1 (en) 2008-01-16
ATE383896T1 (en) 2008-02-15
DE502004005956D1 (en) 2008-03-06

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