EP1564410B1 - Vertical centrifugal pump module - Google Patents
Vertical centrifugal pump module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1564410B1 EP1564410B1 EP05001887.8A EP05001887A EP1564410B1 EP 1564410 B1 EP1564410 B1 EP 1564410B1 EP 05001887 A EP05001887 A EP 05001887A EP 1564410 B1 EP1564410 B1 EP 1564410B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- centrifugal pump
- pump assembly
- assembly according
- cage
- intermediate pipe
- Prior art date
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- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000701193 Mutellina purpurea Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002023 somite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D13/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven for submerged use
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
- F04D29/62—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/628—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a vertical centrifugal pump unit, in particular for wet installation in a closed container, arranged with a between the electric motor of the unit bearing lantern and the housing of the centrifugal pump, the shaft of the unit enclosing the intermediate tube, the attachment of the unit to a horizontal extending, arranged below the flange of the lantern flat part, in particular takes place on the lid of a container.
- Such an aggregate is known by the US Pat. No. 6,315,530 B1 ,
- the intermediate tube of this unit is equipped with flanges, by means of which it is connected on the one hand with a corresponding flange of the lantern and on the other hand with the pressure cover of the centrifugal pump housing via screws.
- the flanges of such an intermediate tube may, if it is a casting, be integrally connected to the tubular body.
- the flanges can be connected to a pipe by welding, but this increases the production cost. Regardless of how they were produced, the same applies to the ready-to-install intermediate tubes the disadvantage that they are each adapted only to a certain wavelength. So if such a centrifugal pump unit is designed in different lengths, so it requires casting technology produced intermediate tubes for each of their own mold. Adjustments to hitherto unscheduled construction lengths are made very difficult, if not excluded because of the high cost.
- the DE 1 528 888 A1 discloses a suspension pump for attacking media, in which between the motor or the support flange and the pump housing as a compound connecting a massively executed block of corrosion-resistant plastic with passage for passing the shaft is arranged.
- the plastic block also serves as a pressure line for the centrifugal pump.
- the block is sized to be able to withstand the stresses encountered during operation despite low mechanical strength.
- the invention has for its object to provide a centrifugal pump unit of the type mentioned, in which the production, adjustment and attachment of the intermediate tube require little effort.
- the intermediate tube is designed as a pure tube without flanges or other spacers on its faces and the faces are pressed by evenly distributed over the circumference screw against the lantern and the pump housing, the lantern and the underneath arranged flat part are connected to each other via screw.
- the lantern can be equipped with two arranged on different diameters hole circles. This makes it possible to use a single version of the lantern in various designs of centrifugal pump units.
- the screw connections between the lantern, the flat part and the pump housing are made via the larger diameter pitch circle, with the screw connections simultaneously receiving the flat part located below the lantern.
- the connection between the lantern and the pump housing is made via the smaller diameter pitch circle, while the lantern is connected to the flat part via the larger diameter pitch circle by means of screws.
- attachment of the unit is an attachment with the help.
- a flange for this purpose, the arranged under the lantern flat part is designed as a loose flange. In this way, the unit can be attached to variously shaped surfaces.
- a preferred embodiment is that the intermediate tube is clamped by means of tie rods between the lantern and the pump housing, wherein in the case of using the smaller pitch circle, the tie rods simultaneously receive the arranged under the lantern flat part by means of nuts.
- the intermediate tube is provided with grooves extending over the entire circumference, in each of which a dividing joint provided with a loose flange by means of one or more projections arranged on its inner circumference, said loose flange via a screw connection with the below the lantern flange arranged flat part, in particular the lid of a container or another loose flange is connected.
- the flange used here is basically known from the DE 20 53 147 ,
- the intermediate tube is provided with recesses in which support elements engage positively, wherein the support members each support a provided with holes for receiving screw Losflansch.
- the recesses may consist of individual holes are inserted into the pins or similar elements; on these the loose flange comes to the plant.
- the intermediate tube may also be provided with grooves extending over the entire circumference, each receiving a support ring on which the loose flange comes to rest.
- a flange design of this kind is by the US 3,861,722 basically known in advance.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the end faces of the intermediate tube abut directly on the flange of the lantern and on the pump housing, in particular on the pressure-side cover. This means that specially assigned to the intermediate tube flanges are unnecessary. This applies in particular in the cases in which the diameter of the intermediate tube corresponds to the counter surfaces of the lantern flange or the pump housing serving for the abutment of its end faces.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that one or both end faces of the intermediate tube each rest against an intermediate loose flange.
- the advantageous idea resulting from the nature of the invention according to which the intermediate pipe is formed by commercially available pipe material, which is optionally adapted by appropriate cutting to the respective conditions, can be used with a further benefit.
- centrifugal pump assembly replaces all versions whose shaft and intermediate housing lengths are within the adjustment range of said advantageous embodiment.
- a divided into two similar halves intermediate tube is used. Between the two halves, a contour adapted to the end faces of the intermediate tube halves is clamped for an intermediate bearing.
- the intermediate storage is supplied via a line with lubricating fluid.
- This line can be connected in an expedient embodiment with the pressure-side inner region of the centrifugal pump assembly.
- the prior art corresponding centrifugal pump assembly has an electric motor 1, which is connected via a coupling 2 with the unit shaft 3.
- the aggregate shaft 3 is rotatably mounted in a lantern 5.
- the lantern 5 has a flange 6 which is releasably connected to a flange 7 of an intermediate tube 8 via a plurality of screws.
- the flange 7 of the intermediate tube 8 is in turn connected to the lid 9 of a container, not shown, via screws.
- the intermediate tube 8 thus protrudes into the container; it encloses the aggregate shaft 3.
- the intermediate tube 8 has a flange 10 which is releasably connected to the housing 11 of a centrifugal pump 12 - also via a plurality of screws.
- the centrifugal pump 12 has an impeller 13, the liquid in the container sucks through an inlet 14 and via an outlet 15 and a pipe 16 in an outside of the container located, not shown pipeline promotes.
- the intermediate tube 8 is produced with its flanges 7 and 10 in one piece in a casting process. This means that a separate casting model must be maintained for each size of the intermediate tubes used, and that deviating from a predetermined size deviating pipes can be made available only under greatly increased effort.
- Fig. 2 and 3 illustrated embodiments overcome the problem indicated by providing a theoretically unlimited number of possible sizes of intermediate tubes. This is made possible by the fact that the intermediate tubes are designed only as pure tubes, so waiving flanges. This results in several advantageous possibilities: Existing tube material is readily cut to a desired level; Production and storage are thus simplified. Above all, it is now possible to use commercially available tube formats, which means a decisive economic advantage because of the omission of a separate production of the intermediate tubes.
- the unit can also be attached directly to a container lid.
- the type of attachment itself would basically be the same as in the Fig. 2 shown.
- sleeves 24 instead of the sleeves 24 also different kind of spacers, such as discs or plates, can be used. It can also be used the entire flange circumference covering rings or tubes. Finally, it is also possible to produce the desired spacing by means of further nuts, which are arranged above the loose flange 19 and below the lantern 6.
- the Fig. 4 shows nuts 25 which are welded to pins 26.
- the pins 26 are anchored in bores of the intermediate tube 17.
- the necessary screw is made by - not shown - screws or threaded bolts.
- the Fig. 5 shows an embodiment in which a - second - loose flange 27 is used.
- the loose flange 27 is supported on a plurality of pins 28 which are distributed uniformly over the circumference of the intermediate tube 17.
- pins 28 instead of the recessed in individual holes pins 28 can be used with a similar effect, a snap ring which is arranged in a groove extending around the intermediate tube 17.
- a split loose flange arranged in a groove of the intermediate tube and fixed by the screw still to be attached, can be used at this point.
- the Fig. 6 shows an alternative of the connection between a lantern 21 and a flat part 29.
- the lantern 21 is equipped with two hole circles of different diameters. This allows its use with different size aggregates.
- a connection is shown on a smaller aggregate.
- the flange of the lantern 21 on the one hand via screws 30 to the flat part 29 and on the other hand via tie rods 18 connected to the pump housing 11.
- a direct connection between the lantern 21 and the flat portion 29 would be done by means of tie rods 18 via the outer circle of holes.
- This type of connection would correspond to that in the Fig. 2 shown type.
- the intermediate bearing 31 consists essentially of a bearing support 32 and a bearing shell 33 attached thereto.
- the shaft 3 in turn carries a bearing bushing 34 cooperating with the bearing shell 33.
- the bearing support 32 is fastened in the intermediate tube 17 by means of stud bolts 35. Installation and alignment of the intermediate bearing 31 carried out in such a way that the intermediate bearing 31 is first preassembled with loose screw in the intermediate tube 17 and fixed only after the passage of the shaft 3 by uniform tightening the studs 35.
- the Fig. 9 shows an embodiment in which two identically formed tubes 36 are joined together to form a common intermediate tube. Between the two tubes 36, a bearing support 37 is clamped, which is braced together with the tubes 36 by tie rods 18. The intermediate bearing 38 held by the bearing carrier 37 also encloses a bushing 34 arranged on the shaft 3.
- the bearings 31 and 38 of Fig. 7 to 9 each have a bearing lubrication, which is supplied via a connected to the pressure side of the pump unit line 39 with lubricating fluid.
- the line 39 respectively opens into a bore 40 in the bearing carrier 32 and 37, respectively.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein vertikales Kreiselpumpenaggregat, insbesondere für den nassen Einbau in einen geschlossenen Behälter, mit einem zwischen einer den Elektromotor des Aggregates tragenden Laterne und dem Gehäuse der Kreiselpumpe angeordneten, die Welle des Aggregates umschließenden Zwischenrohr, wobei die Befestigung des Aggregates an einem horizontal verlaufenden, unterhalb des Flansches der Laterne angeordneten flachen Teil, insbesondere am Deckel eines Behälters erfolgt.The invention relates to a vertical centrifugal pump unit, in particular for wet installation in a closed container, arranged with a between the electric motor of the unit bearing lantern and the housing of the centrifugal pump, the shaft of the unit enclosing the intermediate tube, the attachment of the unit to a horizontal extending, arranged below the flange of the lantern flat part, in particular takes place on the lid of a container.
Ein derartiges Aggregat ist bekannt durch die
Die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Kreiselpumpenaggregat der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei dem die Fertigung, Anpassung und Anbringung des Zwischenrohres einen geringen Aufwand erfordern.The invention has for its object to provide a centrifugal pump unit of the type mentioned, in which the production, adjustment and attachment of the intermediate tube require little effort.
Die gestellte Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß das Zwischenrohr als ein reines Rohr ohne Flansche oder sonstige Verbreiterungen an seinen Stirnflächen ausgeführt ist und die Stirnflächen durch gleichmäßig über den Umfang verteilte Schraubverbindungen gegen die Laterne und das Pumpengehäuse gedrückt werden, wobei die Laterne und das darunter angeordnete flache Teil über Schraubverbindungen miteinander verbunden sind.The stated object is achieved in that the intermediate tube is designed as a pure tube without flanges or other spacers on its faces and the faces are pressed by evenly distributed over the circumference screw against the lantern and the pump housing, the lantern and the underneath arranged flat part are connected to each other via screw.
Die Laterne kann mit zwei auf unterschiedlichen Durchmessern angeordneten Lochkreisen ausgestattet sein. Dies ermöglicht es, eine einzige Ausführung der Laterne bei verschiedenen Ausführungen von Kreiselpumpenaggregaten zu verwenden. Bei den Aggregaten mit größerem Durchmesser erfolgen die Schraubverbindungen zwischen der Laterne, dem flachen Teil und dem Pumpengehäuse über den Lochkreis größeren Durchmessers, wobei die Schraubverbindungen gleichzeitig das unter der Laterne angeordnete flache Teil aufnehmen. Bei den Aggregaten kleineren Durchmessers wird die Verbindung zwischen der Laterne und dem Pumpengehäuse über den Lochkreis kleineren Durchmessers vorgenommen, während die Laterne über den Lochkreis größeren Durchmessers über Schrauben mit dem flachen Teil verbunden wird.The lantern can be equipped with two arranged on different diameters hole circles. This makes it possible to use a single version of the lantern in various designs of centrifugal pump units. In the larger diameter units, the screw connections between the lantern, the flat part and the pump housing are made via the larger diameter pitch circle, with the screw connections simultaneously receiving the flat part located below the lantern. In the case of smaller diameter units, the connection between the lantern and the pump housing is made via the smaller diameter pitch circle, while the lantern is connected to the flat part via the larger diameter pitch circle by means of screws.
Als zweckmäßige Alternative zu einer direkt an einem Behälterdeckel oder ähnlichem erfolgenden Befestigung des Aggregates wird eine Anbringung mit Hilfe. eines Flansches vorgeschlagen. Zu diesem Zweck ist das unter der Laterne angeordnete flache Teil als Losflansch ausgebildet. Auf diese Weise kann das Aggregat an verschieden gestalteten Oberflächen befestigt werden.As an expedient alternative to a directly attaching to a container lid or the like attachment of the unit is an attachment with the help. proposed a flange. For this purpose, the arranged under the lantern flat part is designed as a loose flange. In this way, the unit can be attached to variously shaped surfaces.
Durch die Erfindung wird eine schnelle und leichte Anpassung der Zwischenrohrlänge an die jeweiligen Gegebenheiten möglich, ohne daß verschiedene Ausführungen von Zwischenrohren hergestellt und auf Lager gehalten werden müssen. Das ohne Flansche oder sonstige Verbreiterungen ausgeführte Zwischenrohr kann mit Hilfe einer grundsätzlich bekannten Schraubverbindung an die Laterne und das Pumpengehäuse angeschlossen werden.By the invention, a quick and easy adjustment of the intermediate tube length to the particular circumstances possible without different versions of intermediate tubes must be made and kept in stock. The executed without flanges or other spacers intermediate tube can be connected by means of a well-known screw to the lantern and the pump housing.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführung besteht darin, daß das Zwischenrohr mittels Zugankern zwischen der Laterne und dem Pumpengehäuse eingespannt ist, wobei im Falle der Benutzung des kleineren Lochkreises die Zuganker gleichzeitig das unter der Laterne angeordnete flache Teil mit Hilfe von Muttern aufnehmen.A preferred embodiment is that the intermediate tube is clamped by means of tie rods between the lantern and the pump housing, wherein in the case of using the smaller pitch circle, the tie rods simultaneously receive the arranged under the lantern flat part by means of nuts.
Eine ebenfalls vorteilhafte Alternative besteht darin, daß das Zwischenrohr mit über den gesamten Umfang verlaufenden Nuten versehen ist, in die jeweils ein mit Teilungsfugen versehener Losflansch mit Hilfe von einem oder mehreren an seinem Innenumfang angeordneten Vorsprüngen eingreift, wobei dieser Losflansch über eine Schraubverbindung mit dem unterhalb des Laternenflansches angeordneten flachen Teil, insbesondere dem Deckel eines Behälters oder einem weiteren Losflansch verbunden ist. Die hier verwendete Flanschart ist grundsätzlich vorbekannt durch die
Bei einer weiteren Alternative ist das Zwischenrohr mit Ausnehmungen versehen, in welche Halterungselemente formschlüssig eingreifen, wobei die Halterungselemente jeweils einen mit Bohrungen zur Aufnahme von Schraubverbindungen versehenen Losflansch abstützen. Die Ausnehmungen können aus einzelnen Löchern bestehen, in die Stifte oder ähnliche Elemente eingeschoben werden; auf diesen kommt der Losflansch zur Anlage.In a further alternative, the intermediate tube is provided with recesses in which support elements engage positively, wherein the support members each support a provided with holes for receiving screw Losflansch. The recesses may consist of individual holes are inserted into the pins or similar elements; on these the loose flange comes to the plant.
Anstelle einzelner Löcher kann das Zwischenrohr aber auch mit über den gesamten Umfang verlaufenden Nuten versehen sein, die jeweils einen Stützring aufnehmen, an dem der Losflansch zur Anlage kommt. Eine Flanschgestaltung dieser Art ist durch die
Statt eines Losflansches können auch einzelne, gleichmäßig über den Umfang verteilte Buchsen vorgesehen werden, die von Stiften aufgenommen werden, welche wiederum in Löchern angeordnet sind, die in das Zwischenrohr eingelassen wurden. So dient die Gesamtheit der Buchsen der Aufnahme der Schraubverbindung. Während die in den Buchsen vorhandenen Löcher glatte Wände besitzen und die Schraubelemente durch zusätzliche Muttern gebildet werden, sind bei einer weiteren Alternative statt der glatten Buchsen Muttern vorgesehen, die entsprechend gestaltete Schrauben oder Gewindebolzen direkt aufnehmen.Instead of a loose flange, it is also possible to provide individual bushings which are distributed uniformly over the circumference and are received by pins. which in turn are arranged in holes that have been embedded in the intermediate tube. Thus, the entirety of the sockets of the inclusion of the screw. While the existing holes in the bushes have smooth walls and the screw elements are formed by additional nuts, nuts are provided in a further alternative instead of the smooth bushes that directly receive appropriately designed screws or threaded bolts.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführung der Erfindung sieht vor, daß die Stirnflächen des Zwischenrohres unmittelbar am Flansch der Laterne und am Pumpengehäuse, insbesondere an dessen druckseitigem Deckel anliegen. Das bedeutet, daß eigens dem Zwischenrohr zugeordnete Flansche überflüssig werden. Dies gilt insbesondere in den Fällen, in denen der Durchmesser des Zwischenrohres den für die Anlage seiner Stirnflächen dienenden Gegenflächen des Laternenflansches bzw. des Pumpengehäuses entspricht.A preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the end faces of the intermediate tube abut directly on the flange of the lantern and on the pump housing, in particular on the pressure-side cover. This means that specially assigned to the intermediate tube flanges are unnecessary. This applies in particular in the cases in which the diameter of the intermediate tube corresponds to the counter surfaces of the lantern flange or the pump housing serving for the abutment of its end faces.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht darin, daß eine oder beide Stirnflächen des Zwischenrohres jeweils an einem zwischengeschalteten Losflansch anliegen. Dies macht es unter anderem möglich, bei einem größeren Durchmesser der Anlagefäche an der Laterne auch ein Rohr geringeren Durchmessers zu verwenden, da so eine von der Größe der Laterne unabhängige Anlagefläche für das Zwischenrohr zur Verfügung gestellt wird. Aus dem Umstand, daß statt eines Rohres mit großem Durchmesser ein solches mit kleinerem Durchmesser eingesetzt werden kann, ergibt sich naturgemäß ein wesentlicher ökonomischer Vorteil.A further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that one or both end faces of the intermediate tube each rest against an intermediate loose flange. This makes it possible, inter alia, to use with a larger diameter of Anlagefäche on the lantern and a tube of smaller diameter, since so independent of the size of the lantern contact surface is provided for the intermediate tube. From the fact that instead of a pipe with a large diameter such a smaller diameter can be used, naturally results in a significant economic advantage.
So kann auch der sich aus der Natur der Erfindung ergebende vorteilhafte Gedanke, wonach das Zwischenrohr durch handelsübliches Rohrmaterial gebildet wird, welches gegebenenfalls durch entsprechendes Zuschneiden an die jeweiligen Verhältnisse angepaßt wird, mit einem weiteren Nutzen eingesetzt werden.Thus, the advantageous idea resulting from the nature of the invention, according to which the intermediate pipe is formed by commercially available pipe material, which is optionally adapted by appropriate cutting to the respective conditions, can be used with a further benefit.
Eine weitere Möglichkeit der Anpassung des Aggregates an unterschiedliche Gegebenheiten ergibt sich dann, wenn zwischen dem flachen Teil, beispielsweise dem Flansch, und der unterhalb des Elektromotors befindlichen Laterne Abstandshalter angeordnet werden. Solche Abstandshalter, wie Hülsen, Platten, Ringe oder Muttern, erlauben eine schnelle, gegebenenfalls am Einsatzort vorzunehmende Anpassung des Aggregates an unterschiedliche Tauchtiefen. Somit ersetzt das erfindungsgemäße Kreiselpumpenaggregat alle Ausführungen, deren Wellen- und Zwischengehäuselängen innerhalb des Einstellbereiches der genannten vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung liegen.Another way of adapting the unit to different conditions arises when between the flat part, such as the flange, and located below the electric motor lantern Spacers are arranged. Such spacers, such as sleeves, plates, rings or nuts, allow a fast, possibly to be carried out at the site adaptation of the unit to different depths. Thus, the centrifugal pump assembly according to the invention replaces all versions whose shaft and intermediate housing lengths are within the adjustment range of said advantageous embodiment.
Es liegt im übrigen im Rahmen der Erfindung, auch Zwischenlager für die Welle in die Gestaltung des Kreiselpumpenaggregates zu integrieren. Für ein solches, im Zwischenrohr angeordnetes Lager werden vor allem zwei vorteilhafte Alternativen angeboten:
- Bei einer ersten Ausführung findet ein Zwischenlager Verwendung, das durch mehrere, das Zwischenrohr durchdringende Schrauben in seiner Position gehalten wird. Dies kann in bevorzugter Ausführung durch drei gleichmäßig über den Umfang verteilte, mittels Muttern und Kontermuttern zu arretierende, jeweils mit Hilfe eines im Zwischenrohr angeordneten Gewindes einstellbare Schrauben bewerkstelligt werden.
- In a first embodiment, an intermediate bearing is used which is held in position by a plurality of screws penetrating the intermediate tube. This can be accomplished in a preferred embodiment by three evenly distributed over the circumference, to be locked by means of nuts and locknuts, each adjustable by means of a thread arranged in the intermediate tube adjustable screws.
In einer zweiten Ausführung findet ein in zwei gleichartige Hälften unterteiltes Zwischenrohr Verwendung. Zwischen die beiden Hälften ist ein in seiner Kontur den Stirnflächen der Zwischenrohrhälften angepaßter Träger für ein Zwischenlager eingeklemmt.In a second embodiment, a divided into two similar halves intermediate tube is used. Between the two halves, a contour adapted to the end faces of the intermediate tube halves is clamped for an intermediate bearing.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführung der Erfindung wird das Zwischenlager über eine Leitung mit Schmierflüssigkeit versorgt. Diese Leitung kann in zweckmäßiger Ausgestaltung mit dem druckseitigen Innenbereich des Kreiselpumpenaggregates verbunden sein.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the intermediate storage is supplied via a line with lubricating fluid. This line can be connected in an expedient embodiment with the pressure-side inner region of the centrifugal pump assembly.
Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels wird die Erfindung näher erläutert. Die Zeichnung zeigt in
- Fig. 1
- ein dem Stand der Technik entsprechendes Kreiselpumpenaggregat mit einer freitragenden, allein in einer Laterne gelagerten Aggregatwelle;
- Fig. 2
- ein Kreiselpumpenaggregat gemäß der Erfindung, dessen Welle ebenfalls freitragend ausgebildet ist;
- Fig. 3
- ein Pumpenaggregat, das eine Variante der Erfindung zeigt, wobei dessen Welle noch im Gehäuse der Pumpe gelagert ist;
- Fig. 4
bis 6 - Einzelheiten alternativer Formen der Befestigung des Aggregates;
- Fig. 7 und 8
- zwei Ansichten eines Zwischenlagers für die Welle eines erfindungsgemäßen Kreiselpumpenaggregates;
- Fig. 9
- ein der Erfindung entsprechendes Kreiselpumpenaggregat mit einer weiteren möglichen Gestaltung des Zwischenlagers.
- Fig. 1
- a prior art centrifugal pump assembly with a self-supporting, mounted alone in a lantern unit shaft;
- Fig. 2
- a centrifugal pump assembly according to the invention, whose shaft is also cantilevered;
- Fig. 3
- a pump unit showing a variant of the invention, wherein the shaft is still mounted in the housing of the pump;
- 4 to 6
- Details of alternative forms of attachment of the unit;
- FIGS. 7 and 8
- two views of an intermediate storage for the shaft of a centrifugal pump assembly according to the invention;
- Fig. 9
- a centrifugal pump assembly according to the invention with a further possible design of the intermediate storage.
Das in der
Das Zwischenrohr 8 ragt somit in den Behälter hinein; es umschließt die Aggregatwelle 3. An seinem unteren Ende besitzt das Zwischenrohr 8 einen Flansch 10, der mit dem Gehäuse 11 einer Kreiselpumpe 12 - ebenfalls über eine Mehrzahl von Schrauben - lösbar verbunden ist. Die Kreiselpumpe 12 besitzt ein Laufrad 13, das im Behälter befindliche Flüssigkeit über einen Einlaß 14 ansaugt und über einen Auslaß 15 sowie eine Rohrleitung 16 in eine außerhalb des Behälters befindliche, nicht dargestellte Rohrleitung fördert.The
Das Zwischenrohr 8 wird mit seinen Flanschen 7 und 10 einteilig in einem Gießverfahren hergestellt. Das bedeutet, daß für jede Größe der zum Einsatz kommenden Zwischenrohre ein eigenes Gußmodell vorgehalten werden muß, und daß von einer vorgegebenen Größenordnung abweichende Zwischenrohre nur unter stark erhöhtem Aufwand zur Verfügung gestellt werden können.The
Die in den
Grundsätzlich besitzen die Ausführungen der
- Bei dem Kreiselpumpenaggregat der
Fig. 2 findet ein Zwischenrohr 17, welches mittels Zugankern 18zwischen dem Flansch 6der Laterne 5und dem Pumpengehäuse 11 verspannt ist, Verwendung. Außerdem wirdvon den Zugankern 18ein Losflansch 19 aufgenommen, der der Befestigung des Aggregates auf einem nicht dargestellten Behälter dient.Der Losflansch 19, der unmittelbar andem Flansch 6 anliegt, wird durch Muttern 20, die unterhalb von ihm und oberhalb des Flansches 6 anliegen, verspannt.
- In the centrifugal pump unit of
Fig. 2 finds anintermediate tube 17, which is clamped bytie rods 18 between theflange 6 of thelantern 5 and thepump housing 11, use. In addition, aloose flange 19 is received by thetie rods 18, which serves to attach the unit to a container, not shown. Theloose flange 19, which bears directly against theflange 6, is braced bynuts 20 which rest below it and above theflange 6.
Statt der Befestigung des Aggregates mit Hilfe eines Losflansches, kann das Aggregat aber auch unmittelbar auf einem Behälterdeckel befestigt werden. Die Art der Befestigung selbst wäre grundsätzlich die gleiche, wie in der
Die Ausführung der
Durch Hülsen 24, die auf dieZuganker 18 aufgeschoben sind, wird der Flansch 19 inRichtung des Pumpengehäuses 11 verschoben. Die Tiefe, mit der das Aggregat in einen Behälter oder ähnliches eintaucht, wird dadurch verringert. Das heißt, mit Hilfe solcher Hülsen 24 kann jederzeit eine schnelle und unkomplizierte Anpassung an unterschiedliche Tauchtiefen vorgenommen werden. Das Kreiselpumpenaggregat kann somit in variabler Weise eingesetzt werden.
- By
sleeves 24 which are pushed onto thetie rods 18, theflange 19 is displaced in the direction of thepump housing 11. The depth at which the unit dips into a container or the like is thereby reduced. That is, with the help ofsuch sleeves 24 can be made at any time a quick and easy adjustment to different depths. The centrifugal pump unit can thus be used in a variable manner.
Anstelle der Hülsen 24 sind auch anders geartete Abstandshalter, wie Scheiben oder Platten, einsetzbar. Es können auch den gesamten Flanschumfang abdeckende Ringe oder Rohre eingesetzt werden. Schließlich ist auch möglich, den gewünschten Abstand durch weitere Muttern, die oberhalb des Losflansches 19 und unterhalb der Laterne 6 angeordnet werden, herzustellen.Instead of the
In den
Die
Die
Die
In den
Die
Die Lager 31 und 38 der
Claims (24)
- Vertical centrifugal pump assembly, in particular for wet installation into a closed container, having an intermediate pipe (17) which encloses the shaft (3) of the assembly and is arranged between a cage (5; 21) which supports the electric motor (1) of the assembly and the housing (11) of the centrifugal pump (12), the assembly being fastened to a horizontally running flat part (19; 29) which is arranged below the flange (6) of the cage (5; 21), in particular to the cover of a container, characterized in that the intermediate pipe (17) is configured as a pure pipe without flanges or other widened portions on its end faces, and the end faces are pressed against the cage (5; 21) and the pump housing (11) by way of screw connections (18, 20; 25; 27) which are distributed uniformly over the circumference, the cage (5; 21) and the flat part (19; 29) which is arranged below it being connected to one another via screw connections (18, 20; 25; 27; 30).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 1, characterized in that the cage (5; 21) is equipped with two hole circles which are arranged on different diameters.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 2, characterized in that the screw connections (30) between the flat part (29) and the cage (5; 21) take place via the hole circle of smaller diameter, bolts (30) being additionally provided for the connection of the flat part (19; 29) to the cage (5; 21), which connection takes place on the hole circle of greater diameter.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 2, characterized in that the screw connections (18, 20; 25; 27) between the flat part (29) and the cage (5; 21) take place via the hole circle of greater diameter, the screw connections (18, 20; 25; 27) at the same time receiving the flat part (19) which is arranged below the cage (5; 21).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the flat part (19; 29) which is arranged below the cage (5; 21) is a loose-type flange.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the intermediate pipe (17) is clamped in by means of tie rods (18), the tie rods (18) being fastened by means of a screw connection on one side to the cage (5; 21) and on the other side to the pump housing (11).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 6, characterized in that the tie rods (18) at the same time receive the flat part (19; 29) which is arranged below the cage (5; 21) with the aid of nuts (20).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the intermediate pipe (17) is provided with grooves which run over the entire circumference and into which in each case one loose-type flange which is provided with joints engages with the aid of one or more projections which are arranged on its inner circumference, the said loose-type flange being connected to the flat part (19; 29) via screw connections.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the intermediate pipe (17) is provided with recesses, into which securing elements (28) engage in a positively locking manner, the securing elements (28) supporting in each case one loose-type flange (27) which is provided with holes for receiving screw connections.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the intermediate pipe (17) is provided with grooves which run over the entire circumference and receive in each case one supporting ring, with which the loose-type flange (27) comes into contact.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 9, characterized in that the intermediate pipe (17) is provided with holes which are distributed uniformly over the circumference and serve to receive pins (28) which in each case support the loose-type flange (27).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 9, characterized in that the intermediate pipe (17) is provided with holes which are distributed uniformly over the circumference and serve to receive pins (26), each of the said pins (26) supporting a socket (25) for receiving a screw connection.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the end faces of the intermediate pipe (17) bear against the flange (6) of the cage (5; 21) and against the pump housing (11), in particular against its pressure-side cover.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one or both end faces of the intermediate pipe (17) bear against a further loose-type flange.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the intermediate pipe (17) is formed by commercially available pipe material which is optionally adapted to the respective conditions by way of shortening.
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that spacer elements (24) are arranged between the flat part (19; 29) and the cage (5; 21).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 16, characterized in that the spacer elements are formed by sleeves (24).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 16, characterized in that the spacing is established by way of nuts (20) which are arranged above the flat part (19; 29) and below the cage (5; 21).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by an intermediate pipe (17) which is equipped with an intermediate bearing (31) for the shaft (3).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 19, characterized in that the intermediate bearing (31) is fastened by means of a plurality of bolts (35) which penetrate the intermediate pipe (17).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 20, characterized in that three bolts (35) are used which are distributed uniformly over the circumference, can be locked by means of nuts and lock nuts, and can be adjusted in each case with the aid of a thread which is arranged in the intermediate pipe (17).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 19, characterized by an intermediate pipe which is divided into two identical halves (36), a carrier (37) for an intermediate bearing (38) being clamped in between the two halves (36), the contour of which carrier (37) is adapted to the end faces of the halves (36).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to one of Claims 19 to 22, characterized in that the intermediate bearing (31; 38) is supplied with lubricating fluid via a line (39).
- Centrifugal pump assembly according to Claim 23, characterized in that the line (39) is connected to the pressure-side inner region of the centrifugal pump assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05001887T PL1564410T3 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2005-01-29 | Vertical centrifugal pump module |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004007090 | 2004-02-13 | ||
DE102004007090 | 2004-02-13 | ||
DE102004029557A DE102004029557B4 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-06-18 | Vertical centrifugal pump unit |
DE102004029557 | 2004-06-18 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1564410A2 EP1564410A2 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
EP1564410A3 EP1564410A3 (en) | 2009-07-01 |
EP1564410B1 true EP1564410B1 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=34702136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05001887.8A Active EP1564410B1 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2005-01-29 | Vertical centrifugal pump module |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7828531B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1564410B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MX2009003177A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2009-04-03 | Dresser Rand Co | Axially moveable spool connector. |
WO2010030802A2 (en) | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-18 | Pentair Pump Group, Inc. | High-efficiency, multi-stage centrifugal pump and method of assembly |
US20110189036A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | O'Drill/MCM Inc. | Modular Vertical Pump Assembly |
US8435016B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2013-05-07 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Vertical shaft pumping system with lubricant impeller arrangement |
US9435344B1 (en) | 2012-09-12 | 2016-09-06 | Sidney T. Highnote | Liquid sealed pump |
EP2759710A1 (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-30 | Sulzer Pumpen AG | A centrifugal pump and a sleeve for coupling the shaft of a centrifugal pump to a shaft of a drive motor |
CN107255080B (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2019-07-26 | 流量控制有限责任公司 | The low profile pump that can be installed in various constructions |
CN104329231A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-02-04 | 安徽富乐泰水泵系统有限公司 | Machine body connecting device for small-sized water pump |
KR101715604B1 (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-03-13 | (유)한성산기 | Vibration reduced pump |
CN107939737A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-20 | 杭州福斯达深冷装备股份有限公司 | A kind of guide frame of guiding trestle and the vertical high pressure centrifugal pump pump housing |
CA3061943A1 (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-21 | Sulzer Management Ag | Multiphase pump |
CN114294268B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2024-08-06 | 威乐(中国)水泵系统有限公司 | Vertical centrifugal pump |
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US2890659A (en) * | 1955-05-27 | 1959-06-16 | Haentjens Otto | Slurry pump |
US3199745A (en) * | 1963-02-15 | 1965-08-10 | Graymills Corp | Portable pump assembly |
DE1528888A1 (en) | 1965-04-01 | 1969-10-09 | Wernert & Co Kg H | Single-suspension pump for aggressive media |
US3776660A (en) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-12-04 | Nl Industries Inc | Pump for molten salts and metals |
CA975024A (en) | 1973-07-31 | 1975-09-23 | Stewart S. Kenyon | Flange adaptor |
DE4128673C1 (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1992-08-06 | Ksb Aktiengesellschaft, 6710 Frankenthal, De | |
FR2717535A1 (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 1995-09-22 | Siebec Sa | Vertical pump. |
US5716195A (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1998-02-10 | Thut; Bruno H. | Pumps for pumping molten metal |
US5951248A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 1999-09-14 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Vertical configured pump |
US6315530B1 (en) | 1999-10-05 | 2001-11-13 | Buffalo Pumps, Inc. | Submerged pump having a shaft isolator |
-
2005
- 2005-01-29 EP EP05001887.8A patent/EP1564410B1/en active Active
- 2005-02-14 US US11/056,168 patent/US7828531B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20050191192A1 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
EP1564410A2 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
US7828531B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 |
EP1564410A3 (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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