EP1541018A1 - Fence posts - Google Patents

Fence posts Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1541018A1
EP1541018A1 EP04292764A EP04292764A EP1541018A1 EP 1541018 A1 EP1541018 A1 EP 1541018A1 EP 04292764 A EP04292764 A EP 04292764A EP 04292764 A EP04292764 A EP 04292764A EP 1541018 A1 EP1541018 A1 EP 1541018A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
main portion
recess
stake
post according
stakes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04292764A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1541018B1 (en
Inventor
Valéry Hamm
Sébastien Hainos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lacme Holding SA
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Lacme Holding SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Lacme Holding SA filed Critical Lacme Holding SA
Priority to PL04292764T priority Critical patent/PL1541018T3/en
Publication of EP1541018A1 publication Critical patent/EP1541018A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1541018B1 publication Critical patent/EP1541018B1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/20Posts therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fence post electric. More particularly the invention relates to a stake allowing to quickly mount a temporary fence.
  • the user circulating around the plot to fence uses stakes from a fagot composed of a plurality of stakes. Either the stakes of the fagot are simply maintained together by links when they have just been purchased, the pegs are in bulk when used. It is difficult to manipulate the fagot or extract a single stake of the fagot without the whole bundle do not go out.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to propose a picket of fence capable of being joined to or de-dictated from a group of pickets to form a bundle with a certain rigidity.
  • the invention relates to a stake for electric fence having a tip portion, of metal or plastic, for be stuck in the ground and a main portion, said main portion, one or more connecting means for to secure a plurality of such fence stakes to form a fagot easily transportable, characterized in that said portion is made of plastic material, and in that said means of at least partially integrally molded with said portion main.
  • the connecting means comprise means of pairing to assemble the stake with another such peg, the pairing means being constituted by a male element and a female element, the male element being intended to be assembled to a female element of the other such pole, the female element being intended to be assembled to a male element of the other such stake.
  • an element from said male element and said element is connected to the vicinity of a first end of the main portion located on the side of the tip portion, the other element being connected to the vicinity of a second end of the portion main located opposite the first end of the portion main.
  • the pairing means comprise a spacing element arranged radially with respect to the direction axial axis of the stake, a first end of the spacer being connected to the main portion, a second end of the element spacing, opposite its first end, carrying one of said male member and said female member, the spacer member to space the stake of the other such stake with which it is assembled.
  • the spacer element is located at near a first end of the main portion adjacent to the tip portion, and the spacer member has a face bearing generally perpendicular to the axial direction of the stake, to facilitate the operation of registering the earth stake.
  • the connecting means comprise means of assembly for securing between they a plurality, greater than two, such stakes.
  • the assembly means consist of at least one connecting rod and at least one through hole located along of the main portion to pass said connecting rod.
  • the main portion has two holes through, a first through hole being located at a first end of the main portion located near the portion of tip and a second through hole being located at a second end of the main portion opposite the first end.
  • one of the through holes is a hole circular, and the other of the through holes is an oblong hole whose long axis is oriented in the axial direction of the stake.
  • the means of assembly are constituted by at least one recess assembly - lug arranged radially with respect to the axial direction, the lug being intended to cooperate with a corresponding recess of a second another such peg, said recess being adapted to cooperate with a spur corresponding of a third other such stake.
  • the main portion comprises two sets recess - ergot, a first set being located at a first end of the main portion located near the tip portion and a second set being located at a second end of the main portion opposite the first end.
  • the lug and the recess of the same set are arranged radially in opposite directions.
  • the recess of said at least one set recess-lug is a through recess.
  • the stake may comprise means for supporting the driver located along the main portion.
  • the means of support play the role of of assembly capable of receiving a connecting rod solidarizing a plurality of stakes.
  • the fence post 1 defines an axial direction indicated by the axis A.
  • the fence post 1 has a tip portion 2 intended to be stuck in the ground, for example metallic, and a main portion 3, for example molded plastic, in a known manner.
  • the main portion 3 has a first end 31 located in the vicinity of the tip portion 2, and a second end 32, free, located opposite the first end 31.
  • the junction 23 between the metallic tip portion 2 and the first end 31 of the main portion 3 is made by means of a cylindrical recess 24 of axis A provided in the main portion 3. The corresponding end of the tip portion is force-fitted into the cylindrical recess 24.
  • the cross section of the main portion 3 ( Figure 4) is I-shaped and has a first flank 33 and a second flank 35 connected to one another by a rib 34.
  • One of the flanks, here the first flank 33, comprises means for supporting the driver 5 and 6 to keep the lead in a B direction perpendicular to the axis A.
  • the fence post 1 is equipped with connecting means the function is to allow the assembly of a plurality of stakes of fence 1 to form an easily transportable bundle without unglued.
  • the bundle is a rigid group of fence posts.
  • the connecting means comprise means pairing to form a group consisting of a pair of stakes.
  • the pairing means consist of elements arranged on the along peg 1 so that they cooperate with elements corresponding placed along another stake 1 '(shown in phantom dotted in Figure 1).
  • the means of pairing are constituted by a male element 81, for example a small diameter cylinder with axis parallel to the B axis and a female element 82.
  • the female element 82 is for example located on the main portion 3, near the second end 32 thereof.
  • the male element 81 is for example located at the end of a spacer 83 also part of the matching means.
  • the form of the female element 82 is complementary to that of the male element 81.
  • the female element 82 is a hollow cylinder portion of axis parallel to axis B and has a crescent section, so as to receive a male element 82 'of another peg 1' and to allow the passage of the spacing element 83 'corresponding.
  • the spacer 83 is disposed in the vicinity of the first end 31 of the main portion 3 and extends perpendicular to the axial direction A of stake 1.
  • One end free of the spacer element 83 carries the male element 81.
  • the spacer element 83 is flattened in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction A so as to present a face support 85 flat on the side of the main portion 3.
  • the bearing face 85 allows the user to fuse the ground fence 1 with help the foot by pressing on the bearing face 85.
  • the bearing face 85 may be provided with anti-slip streaks 86 ( Figure 2).
  • a rib 84 can be provided between the face of the spacer element 83 opposite the bearing face 85 and the junction between the main portion 3 and the tip portion 2.
  • FIG. 1 a second fence post 1 'is shown in dotted lines.
  • the elements males and females are then nested with each other either by latching, or by sliding parallel to the axis B, elements males in the female elements.
  • FIG. 3A shows a pair of pegs constituted by two stakes 1 and 1 ', according to the presently preferred embodiment, associated head spade.
  • the two stakes could be associated with to form a pair of T-shaped stakes (Figure 3B).
  • the respective second flanks of each of the pegs are in opposite. Matching elements are therefore planned externally on the second flank 35 of the post 1.
  • the two pegs being strictly identical (formed at from a single mold), the elements intended to cooperate must be placed in front of each other. So the two stakes of the pair of stakes are oriented in the same direction, the stakes are slightly offset relative to each other along the axis A.
  • Figure 3C represents yet another variant of the making a pair of stakes. Stakes are associated head to tail but turned to the outside. The means of pairing are therefore provided externally on the second side 35 of the stakes 1 and 1 '. It is note that in the pairings of FIGS. 3B and 3C, the stakes may possibly not be provided with the spacing element 83.
  • the means connection of the post 1 are constituted by assembly means to form a group consisting of a plurality of stakes, the plurality having at least three stakes. It should be noted that the picket according to the invention may comprise assembly means without include means of matching with the function of to associate two stakes.
  • the assembly means have a plurality of through holes disposed along the main portion 3.
  • the through holes pass right through rib 34, along the axis B.
  • the main portion 3 has a first through hole 71 in the vicinity of its first end 31 and has a second through hole 72 in the vicinity of its second end 32.
  • the first through hole 71 is circular while the second through hole 72 is oblong shape, the long axis of this oblong hole being oriented along the axis A.
  • the through holes 71 and 72 are intended to cooperate with a rod linkage as will now be described.
  • the assembly means make it possible to form a group consisting of several pairs of stakes made as has been described above.
  • the pairs of pegs are superimposed to each other, possibly alternately: the peg, for example right, each pair of stakes is once pointed up, once down.
  • the through holes equipping the main portions of the pegs of the superposed pairs coincide according to four axes.
  • An attached connecting rod can thus be inserted into through a succession of through holes to hold by friction the corresponding stakes.
  • up to four stems can be used ensures rigidity to the bundle thus formed.
  • the fact through hole on two along the axis of the connecting rod be a hole oblong reduces friction and allows the user to separate easily one of the pairs of stakes of the bundle.
  • the assembly means consist of at least one assembly spigot-recess, coming as a variant of the set-insert-hole crossing.
  • the peg comprises two such sets ergot-recess placed respectively at each end of the portion main 3 to allow safe assembly.
  • the stake 1 has a lug 91 placed on one side of the rib 34 and extending radially so as to protrude beyond the first and second flanks 33 and 35 of the peg 1. Like the peg 1 ' represented in dashed lines, the peg 1 also comprises a recess 92, or non-through hole, located on the face of rib 34 opposite to the face bearing the lug 91.
  • the lug 91 of the post 1 is placed opposite the recess corresponding 92 'of the post 1' and is forcibly engaged in the recess 92.
  • the lug and recess of the same assembly being placed on sides opposed to the rib 34, the recess 92 of the post 1 is intended for receive the lug of a third stake.
  • the recess 92 is not necessarily positioned at the same height along the peg as the lug 91.
  • two stakes secured by these assembly means will be slightly offset from each other, for example by a step predefined down.
  • a recess-ergot assembly will comprise for example two adjacent recesses (or two adjacent pins) spaced two times said predefined step and a lug (a recess). So the third stake of the fagot will be at the level of the first stake of the fagot.
  • the recess may be a through hole in which the lug is snapped.
  • the support means of the conductor 5 or 6 can serve as assembly means.
  • a rod reported fitting perfectly to the means of the driver support 5 or 6 makes it possible to form a group constituted by a plurality of stakes.
  • the shape of the conductor support means 5, 6 is studied to link one stake to another.
  • the post according to the invention is easily associated with other stakes to form a rigid bundle, easy to store and move.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

The stake (1) has a pointed portion (2) inserted into ground, and a main portion (3) with a connection unit to integrate stakes to form a stake bundle. The connection unit has male and female units (81, 82), such the male unit is assembled with a female unit (82`) and the female unit is assembled with a male unit (81`) of a stake (1`). The connection unit has crossing holes (71, 72) associated on connection rods of the stakes.

Description

La présente invention concerne un piquet pour clôture électrique. Plus particulièrement l'invention se rapporte à un piquet permettant de monter rapidement une clôture temporaire.The present invention relates to a fence post electric. More particularly the invention relates to a stake allowing to quickly mount a temporary fence.

Lorsque l'utilisateur souhaite monter une clôture rapidement, il est connu d'utiliser des piquets fichés en terre afin de maintenir à hauteur un fil conducteur parcouru par un courant électrique.When the user wants to mount a fence quickly, it is known to use stakes stuck in the ground to maintain a conductor wire covered by an electric current.

Dans le cas de clôtures temporaires, faciles à poser et à déplacer, il est connu d'utiliser soit des piquets cylindriques en fer ou en fibre de verre avec des isolateurs en plastique, soit des piquets de forme plus complexe comportant une portion principale en plastique moulé portant des dispositifs pour supporter le fil conducteur.In the case of temporary fences, which are easy to install and to move, it is known to use either cylindrical stakes made of iron or fiberglass with plastic insulators, or shape pegs more complex having a main portion of molded plastic carrying devices for supporting the lead wire.

D'une manière générale, l'utilisateur circulant autour de la parcelle à clôturer utilise des piquets provenant d'un fagot composé d'une pluralité de piquets. Soit les piquets du fagot sont simplement maintenus ensemble par des liens lorsqu'ils viennent d'être achetés, soit les piquets sont en vrac lorsqu'ils sont usagés. Il est alors difficile de manipuler le fagot ou d'extraire un seul piquet du fagot sans que l'ensemble du fagot ne se défasse.In general, the user circulating around the plot to fence uses stakes from a fagot composed of a plurality of stakes. Either the stakes of the fagot are simply maintained together by links when they have just been purchased, the pegs are in bulk when used. It is difficult to manipulate the fagot or extract a single stake of the fagot without the whole bundle do not go out.

L'invention a donc pour but de proposer un piquet de clôture apte à être solidarisé à ou désdidarisé d'un groupe de piquets de manière à former un fagot présentant une certaine rigidité.The object of the invention is therefore to propose a picket of fence capable of being joined to or de-dictated from a group of pickets to form a bundle with a certain rigidity.

L'invention a pour objet un piquet pour clôture électrique comportant une portion de pointe, en métal ou en plastique, destinée à être fichée en terre et une portion principale, comportant le long de ladite portion principale, un ou des moyens de liaison permettant de solidariser une pluralité de tels piquets de clôture afin de former un fagot facilement transportable, caractérisé en ce que ladite portion principale est en matière plastique, et en ce que lesdits moyens de liaison sont au moins en partie moulés intégralement avec ladite portion principale.The invention relates to a stake for electric fence having a tip portion, of metal or plastic, for be stuck in the ground and a main portion, said main portion, one or more connecting means for to secure a plurality of such fence stakes to form a fagot easily transportable, characterized in that said portion is made of plastic material, and in that said means of at least partially integrally molded with said portion main.

Dans un mode de réalisation, les moyens de liaison comportent des moyens d'appariement pour assembler le piquet avec un autre tel piquet, les moyens d'appariement étant constitués par un élément mâle et un élément femelle, l'élément mâle étant destiné à être assemblé à un élément femelle de l'autre tel piquet, l'élénent femelle étant destiné à être assemblé à un élément mâle de l'autre tel piquet. In one embodiment, the connecting means comprise means of pairing to assemble the stake with another such peg, the pairing means being constituted by a male element and a female element, the male element being intended to be assembled to a female element of the other such pole, the female element being intended to be assembled to a male element of the other such stake.

De préférence, un élémentparmi ledit élément mâle et ledit élémentfemelle est connecté au voisinage d'une première extrémitéde la portion principale située du côté de la portion de pointe, l'autre élément étant connecté au voisinage d'une deuxième extrémité de la portion principale située à l'opposé de la première extrémité de la portion principale.Preferably, an element from said male element and said element is connected to the vicinity of a first end of the main portion located on the side of the tip portion, the other element being connected to the vicinity of a second end of the portion main located opposite the first end of the portion main.

De préférence les moyens d'appariement comportent un élément d'espacement disposé radialement par rapport à la direction axiale du piquet, une première extrémité de l'élément d'espacement étant reliée à la portion principale, une deuxième extrémité de l'élément d'espacement, opposée à sa première extrémité, portant un élément parmi ledit élément mâle et ledit élément femelle, l'élément d'espacement permettant d'espacer le piquet de l'autre tel piquet avec lequel il est assemblé.Preferably, the pairing means comprise a spacing element arranged radially with respect to the direction axial axis of the stake, a first end of the spacer being connected to the main portion, a second end of the element spacing, opposite its first end, carrying one of said male member and said female member, the spacer member to space the stake of the other such stake with which it is assembled.

De préférence, encore, l'élément d'espacement est situé au voisinage d'une première extrémitéde la portion principale adjacente à la portion de pointe, et l'élément d'espacement comporte une face d'appui globalement perpendiculaire à la direction axiale du piquet, pour faciliter l'opération consistant à ficher le piquet en terre.Preferably again, the spacer element is located at near a first end of the main portion adjacent to the tip portion, and the spacer member has a face bearing generally perpendicular to the axial direction of the stake, to facilitate the operation of registering the earth stake.

Dans un autre mode de réalisation, les moyens de liaison comportent des moyens d'assemblage permettant de solidariser entre eux une pluralité, supérieure à deux, de tels piquets.In another embodiment, the connecting means comprise means of assembly for securing between they a plurality, greater than two, such stakes.

De préférence,les moyens d'assemblage sont constitués par au moins une tige de liaison et au moins un trou traversant situé le long de la portion principale pour faire passer ladite tige de liaison.Preferably, the assembly means consist of at least one connecting rod and at least one through hole located along of the main portion to pass said connecting rod.

De préférence, la portion principale comporte deux trous traversants, un premier trou traversant étant situé à une première extrémité de la portion principale située à proximité de la portion de pointe et un deuxième trou traversant étant situé à une deuxième extrémitéde la portion principale à l'opposé de la première extrémité.Preferably, the main portion has two holes through, a first through hole being located at a first end of the main portion located near the portion of tip and a second through hole being located at a second end of the main portion opposite the first end.

De préférenceencore, l'un des trous traversants est un trou circulaire, et l'autre des trous traversants est un trou oblong dont le grand axe est orienté dans la direction axiale du piquet.Preferably still, one of the through holes is a hole circular, and the other of the through holes is an oblong hole whose long axis is oriented in the axial direction of the stake.

Dans encore un autre mode de réalisation, les moyens d'assemblage sont constitués par au moins un ensemble évidement - ergot disposé radialement par rapport à la direction axiale, l'ergot étant destiné à coopérer avec un évidemment correspondant d'un deuxième autre tel piquet, ledit évidement étant destiné à coopérer avec un ergot correspondant d'un troisième autre tel piquet.In yet another embodiment, the means of assembly are constituted by at least one recess assembly - lug arranged radially with respect to the axial direction, the lug being intended to cooperate with a corresponding recess of a second another such peg, said recess being adapted to cooperate with a spur corresponding of a third other such stake.

De préférence, la portion principale comporte deux ensembles évidement - ergot, un premier ensemble étant situé à une première extrémité de la portion principale située à proximité de la portion de pointe et un deuxième ensemble étant situé à une deuxième extrémitéde la portion principale à l'opposé de lapremière extrémité.Preferably, the main portion comprises two sets recess - ergot, a first set being located at a first end of the main portion located near the tip portion and a second set being located at a second end of the main portion opposite the first end.

De préférence l'ergot et l'évidement d'un même ensemble sont disposés radialement dans des sens opposés.Preferably the lug and the recess of the same set are arranged radially in opposite directions.

De préférence encore, l'évidement dudit au moins un ensemble évidement-ergot est un évidement traversant.More preferably, the recess of said at least one set recess-lug is a through recess.

Le piquet peut comporter des moyens de support du conducteur situés le long de la portion principale. Dans encore un autre mode de réalisatbn, les moyens de support jouent le rôle de moyens d'assemblage aptes à recevoir une tige de liaison solidarisant une pluralité de piquets.The stake may comprise means for supporting the driver located along the main portion. In yet another mode of realization, the means of support play the role of of assembly capable of receiving a connecting rod solidarizing a plurality of stakes.

L'invention sera mieux comprise, et d'autres buts, détails, caractéristiques et avantages de celle-ci apparaítront plus clairement au cours de la description suivante d'un mode de réalisation particulier de l'invention, donné uniquement à titre illustratif et non limitatif, en référence aux dessins annexés. Sur le dessin :

  • la figure 1 est une vue à plat de côté d'un piquet selon l'invention ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue agrandie de la zone II de la figure 1 représentant partiellement deux piquets de clôture reliés par des moyens d'appariement ;
  • les figures 3A, 3B et 3C représentent schématiquement différentes manières d'assembler par paire des piquets selon l'invention ; et,
  • la figure 4 est une section au niveau des moyens d'assemblage selon un autre mode de réalisation des moyens de liaison du piquet selon l'invention.
The invention will be better understood, and other objects, details, features and advantages thereof will appear more clearly in the following description of a particular embodiment of the invention, given solely for illustrative purposes and not limiting, with reference to the accompanying drawings. On the drawing :
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a post according to the invention;
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the area II of Figure 1 partially showing two fence stakes connected by matching means;
  • FIGS. 3A, 3B and 3C schematically represent different ways of assembling pairs of stakes according to the invention; and,
  • Figure 4 is a section at the assembly means according to another embodiment of the connecting means of the stake according to the invention.

En se référant à la figure 1, le mode de réalisation actuellement préféré du piquet selon l'invention va être décrit en détail. Le piquet de clôture 1 définit une direction axiale repérée par l'axe A. Le piquet de clôture 1 comporte une portion de pointe 2 destinée à être fichée en terre, par exemple métallique, et une portion principale 3, par exemple en matière plastique moulée, de manière connue.Referring to FIG. 1, the embodiment currently preferred stake of the invention will be described in detail. The fence post 1 defines an axial direction indicated by the axis A. The fence post 1 has a tip portion 2 intended to be stuck in the ground, for example metallic, and a main portion 3, for example molded plastic, in a known manner.

La portion principale 3 comporte une première extrémité 31 située au voisinage de la portion de pointe 2, et une deuxième extrémité 32, libre, située à l'opposée de la première extrémité 31. La jonction 23 entre la portion de pointe 2 métallique et la première extrémité 31 de la portion principale 3 est réalisée au moyen d'un évidement cylindrique 24 d'axe A prévu dans la portion principale 3. L'extrémité correspondante de la portion de pointe est logée à force dans l'évidement cylindrique 24.The main portion 3 has a first end 31 located in the vicinity of the tip portion 2, and a second end 32, free, located opposite the first end 31. The junction 23 between the metallic tip portion 2 and the first end 31 of the main portion 3 is made by means of a cylindrical recess 24 of axis A provided in the main portion 3. The corresponding end of the tip portion is force-fitted into the cylindrical recess 24.

La section transversale de la portion principale 3 (figure 4) est en forme de I et comporte un premier flanc 33 et un deuxième flanc 35 reliés l'un à l'autre par une nervure 34. Un des flancs, ici le premier flanc 33, comporte des moyens de support du conducteur 5 et 6 permettant de maintenir le fil conducteur dans une direction B perpendiculaire à l'axe A.The cross section of the main portion 3 (Figure 4) is I-shaped and has a first flank 33 and a second flank 35 connected to one another by a rib 34. One of the flanks, here the first flank 33, comprises means for supporting the driver 5 and 6 to keep the lead in a B direction perpendicular to the axis A.

Le piquet de clôture 1 est équipé de moyens de liaison dont la fonction est de permettre l'assemblage d'une pluralité de piquets de clôture 1 pour former un fagot facilement transportable sans qu'il se délite. Le fagot est un groupe rigide de piquets de clôture.The fence post 1 is equipped with connecting means the function is to allow the assembly of a plurality of stakes of fence 1 to form an easily transportable bundle without unglued. The bundle is a rigid group of fence posts.

Les moyens de liaison comportent des moyens d'appariement permettant de former un groupe constitué par une paire de piquets. Les moyens d'appariement sont constitués d'éléments disposés le long du piquet 1 de telle sorte qu'ils coopèrent avec des éléments correspondant placés le long d'un autre piquet 1' (représenté en traits pointillés sur la figure 1).The connecting means comprise means pairing to form a group consisting of a pair of stakes. The pairing means consist of elements arranged on the along peg 1 so that they cooperate with elements corresponding placed along another stake 1 '(shown in phantom dotted in Figure 1).

Dans le mode de réalisation préféré, les moyens d'appariement sont constitués par un élément mâle 81, par exemple un cylindre de petit diamètre d'axe parallèle à l'axe B et un élément femelle 82. L'élément femelle 82 est par exemple situé sur la portion principale 3, à proximité de la deuxième extrémité 32 de celle-ci. L'élément mâle 81 est par exemple situé à l'extrémité d'un élément d'espacement 83 faisant également partie des moyens d'appariement. La forme de l'élément femelle 82 est complémentaire de celle de l'élément mâle 81. L'élément femelle 82 est une portion de cylindre creux d'axe parallèle à l'axe B et possède une section en croissant, de manière à recevoir un élément mâle 82' d'un autre piquet 1' et à permettre le passage de l'élément d'espacement 83' correspondant.In the preferred embodiment, the means of pairing are constituted by a male element 81, for example a small diameter cylinder with axis parallel to the B axis and a female element 82. The female element 82 is for example located on the main portion 3, near the second end 32 thereof. The male element 81 is for example located at the end of a spacer 83 also part of the matching means. The form of the female element 82 is complementary to that of the male element 81. The female element 82 is a hollow cylinder portion of axis parallel to axis B and has a crescent section, so as to receive a male element 82 'of another peg 1' and to allow the passage of the spacing element 83 'corresponding.

L'élément d'espacement 83 est disposé au voisinage de la première extrémité 31 de la portion principale 3 et s'étend perpendiculairement à la direction axiale A du piquet 1. Une extrémité libre de l'élément d'espacement 83 porte l'élément mâle 81. Avantageusement, l'élément d'espacement 83 est aplati dans un plan perpendiculaire à la direction axiale A de manière à présenter une face d'appui 85 plane du côté de la portion principale 3. La face d'appui 85 permet à l'utilisateur de ficher le piquet de clôture 1 en terre en s'aidant du pied par appui sur la face d'appui 85. Eventuellement, la face d'appui 85 peut être munie de stries antidérapantes 86 (figure 2). De plus, afin de renforcer l'élément d'espacement 83, une nervure 84 peut être prévue entre la face de l'élément d'espacement 83 opposée à la face d'appui 85 et la jonction entre la portion principale 3 et la portion de pointe 2.The spacer 83 is disposed in the vicinity of the first end 31 of the main portion 3 and extends perpendicular to the axial direction A of stake 1. One end free of the spacer element 83 carries the male element 81. Advantageously, the spacer element 83 is flattened in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction A so as to present a face support 85 flat on the side of the main portion 3. The bearing face 85 allows the user to fuse the ground fence 1 with help the foot by pressing on the bearing face 85. Optionally, the bearing face 85 may be provided with anti-slip streaks 86 (Figure 2). In addition, in order to reinforce the spacer 83, a rib 84 can be provided between the face of the spacer element 83 opposite the bearing face 85 and the junction between the main portion 3 and the tip portion 2.

La liaison de deux piquets de clôture grâce aux moyens d'appariement va maintenant être décrite. Sur la figure 1, un deuxième piquet de clôture 1' est représenté en pointillés. Les premier et deuxième piquets de clôture 1 et 1' sont placés tête bêche de manière que l'élément mâle 81 du premier piquet 1 soit en vis à vis de l'élément femelle 82' du deuxième piquet 1', et que l'élément mâle 81' du deuxième piquet 1' soit en vis à vis de l'élément femelle 82 du premier piquet 1. Les éléments mâles et femelles sont alors emboítés les uns avec les autres soit par encliquetage, soit par glissement parallèlement à l'axe B, des éléments mâles dans les éléments femelles.The linking of two fence stakes through the means pairing will now be described. In Figure 1, a second fence post 1 'is shown in dotted lines. The first and second fence stakes 1 and 1 'are placed head to tail so that the element male 81 of the first stake 1 facing the female element 82 'of the second peg 1 ', and that the male element 81' of the second peg 1 'is opposite the female element 82 of the first stake 1. The elements males and females are then nested with each other either by latching, or by sliding parallel to the axis B, elements males in the female elements.

La figure 3A représente une paire de piquets constitués par deux piquets 1 et 1', selon le mode de réalisation actuellement préféré, associés tête bêche.FIG. 3A shows a pair of pegs constituted by two stakes 1 and 1 ', according to the presently preferred embodiment, associated head spade.

En variante, les deux piquets pourraient être associés de manière à former une paire de piquets en forme de T (figure 3B). Dans cette variante, les deuxièmes flancs respectifs de chacun des piquets sont en vis à vis. Les éléments d'appariement sont donc prévus extérieurement sur le deuxième flanc 35 du piquet 1.Alternatively, the two stakes could be associated with to form a pair of T-shaped stakes (Figure 3B). In this variant, the respective second flanks of each of the pegs are in opposite. Matching elements are therefore planned externally on the second flank 35 of the post 1.

Les deux piquets étant strictement identiques (formés à partir d'un seul moule), les éléments destinés à coopérer doivent être placés en face les uns des autres. Ainsi, les deux piquets de la paire de piquets étant orientés dans le même sens, les piquets sont légèrement décalés l'un par rapport à l'autre le long de l'axe A.The two pegs being strictly identical (formed at from a single mold), the elements intended to cooperate must be placed in front of each other. So the two stakes of the pair of stakes are oriented in the same direction, the stakes are slightly offset relative to each other along the axis A.

La figure 3C représente encore une autre variante de la réalisation d'une paire de piquets. Les piquets sont associés tête bêche mais tournés vers l'extérieur. Les moyens d'appariement sont donc prévus extérieurement sur le deuxième flanc 35 des piquets 1 et 1'. Il est à noter que dans les appariements des figures 3B et 3C, les piquets peuvent éventuellement ne pas être munis de l'élément d'espacement 83.Figure 3C represents yet another variant of the making a pair of stakes. Stakes are associated head to tail but turned to the outside. The means of pairing are therefore provided externally on the second side 35 of the stakes 1 and 1 '. It is note that in the pairings of FIGS. 3B and 3C, the stakes may possibly not be provided with the spacing element 83.

Dans le mode de réalisation actuellement préféré les moyens de liaison du piquet 1 sont constitués par des moyens d'assemblage permettant de former un groupe constitué d'une pluralité de piquets, la pluralité comportant au moins trois piquets. Il est à noter que le piquet selon l'invention peut comporter des moyens d'assemblage sans comporter pour autant des moyens d'appariement ayant pour fonction d'associer deux piquets.In the presently preferred embodiment the means connection of the post 1 are constituted by assembly means to form a group consisting of a plurality of stakes, the plurality having at least three stakes. It should be noted that the picket according to the invention may comprise assembly means without include means of matching with the function of to associate two stakes.

En se référant à la figure 1, les moyens d'assemblage comportent une pluralité de trous traversants disposés le long de la portion principale 3. Les trous traversants traversent de part en part la nervure 34, selon l'axe B. Plus particulièrement, la portion principale 3 comporte un premier trou traversant 71 au voisinage de sa première extrémité 31 et possède un deuxième trou traversant 72 au voisinage de sa deuxième extrémité 32. Avantageusement, le premier trou traversant 71 est de forme circulaire alors que le deuxième trou traversant 72 est de forme oblongue, le grand axe de ce trou oblong étant orienté selon l'axe A. Les trous traversants 71 et 72 sont destinés à coopérer avec une tige de liaison comme cela va maintenant être décrit.Referring to FIG. 1, the assembly means have a plurality of through holes disposed along the main portion 3. The through holes pass right through rib 34, along the axis B. More particularly, the main portion 3 has a first through hole 71 in the vicinity of its first end 31 and has a second through hole 72 in the vicinity of its second end 32. Advantageously, the first through hole 71 is circular while the second through hole 72 is oblong shape, the long axis of this oblong hole being oriented along the axis A. The through holes 71 and 72 are intended to cooperate with a rod linkage as will now be described.

Avantageusement, les moyens d'assemblage permettent de former un groupe constitué de plusieurs paires de piquets réalisées comme cela a été décrit ci-dessus. Les paires de piquets sont superposées les unes aux autres, éventuellement en alternance : le piquet, par exemple de droite, de chacune des paires de piquets est une fois pointe en haut, une fois pointe en bas. Dans ce dernier cas, les trous traversants équipant les portions principales des piquets des paires superposées coïncident selon quatre axes. Une tige de liaison rapportée peut ainsi être enfoncée à travers une succession de trous traversants pour maintenir par frottement les piquets correspondant. Le fait que jusqu'à quatre tiges peuvent être utilisées assure une rigidité au fagot ainsi constitué. De plus, le fait qu'un trou traversant sur deux le long de l'axe de la tige de liaison soit un trou oblong réduit les frottements et permet à l'utilisateur de désolidariser facilement une des paires de piquets du fagot.Advantageously, the assembly means make it possible to form a group consisting of several pairs of stakes made as has been described above. The pairs of pegs are superimposed to each other, possibly alternately: the peg, for example right, each pair of stakes is once pointed up, once down. In the latter case, the through holes equipping the main portions of the pegs of the superposed pairs coincide according to four axes. An attached connecting rod can thus be inserted into through a succession of through holes to hold by friction the corresponding stakes. The fact that up to four stems can be used ensures rigidity to the bundle thus formed. Moreover, the fact through hole on two along the axis of the connecting rod be a hole oblong reduces friction and allows the user to separate easily one of the pairs of stakes of the bundle.

Dans un autre mode de réalisation, représenté à la figure 4, les moyens d'assemblage sont constitués par au moins un ensemble ergot-évidement, venant en variante de l'ensemble tige rapportée-trou traversant. De préférence, le piquet comporte deux tels ensembles ergot-evidement placés respectivement à chacune des extrémités de la portion principale 3 afin de permettre un assemblage sûr.In another embodiment, shown in FIG. the assembly means consist of at least one assembly spigot-recess, coming as a variant of the set-insert-hole crossing. Preferably, the peg comprises two such sets ergot-recess placed respectively at each end of the portion main 3 to allow safe assembly.

Le piquet 1 comporte un ergot 91 placé sur un côté de la nervure 34 et s'étendant radialement de manière à faire saillie au-delà des premier et deuxième flancs 33 et 35 du piquet 1. Comme le piquet 1' représenté en traits pointillés, le piquet 1 comporte également un évidement 92, ou trou non-traversant, situé sur la face de la nervure 34 opposée à la face portant l'ergot 91.The stake 1 has a lug 91 placed on one side of the rib 34 and extending radially so as to protrude beyond the first and second flanks 33 and 35 of the peg 1. Like the peg 1 ' represented in dashed lines, the peg 1 also comprises a recess 92, or non-through hole, located on the face of rib 34 opposite to the face bearing the lug 91.

Pour solidariser le piquet 1 avec un deuxième piquet 1' identique, l'ergot 91 du piquet 1 est placé en vis à vis de l'évidement correspondant 92' du piquet 1' et est enclenché à force dans l'évidement 92'. L'ergot et l'évidement d'un même ensemble étant placés sur des côtés opposés de la nervure 34, l'évidement 92 du piquet 1 est destiné à recevoir l'ergot d'un troisième piquet.To secure the peg 1 with a second peg 1 ' identical, the lug 91 of the post 1 is placed opposite the recess corresponding 92 'of the post 1' and is forcibly engaged in the recess 92. The lug and recess of the same assembly being placed on sides opposed to the rib 34, the recess 92 of the post 1 is intended for receive the lug of a third stake.

Si les piquets sont issus d'un moule unique, et dans le but de ne pas fragiliser la nervure centrale 34, l'évidement 92 n'est pas forcément positionné à la même hauteur le long du piquet que l'ergot 91. En conséquence, deux piquets solidarisés par ces moyens d'assemblage seront légèrement décalés l'un par rapport à l'autre, par exemple d'un pas prédéfini vers le bas. Pour qu'un troisième piquet, associé au deux précédents, ne soit pas décalé du pas prédéfini vers le bas, il est possible de prévoir qu'un ensemble évidement-ergot comportera par exemple deux évidements adjacents (ou deux ergots adjacents) espacés de deux fois ledit pas prédéfini et un ergot (un évidement). Ainsi, le troisième piquet du fagot sera au niveau du premier piquet du fagot.If the stakes come from a single mold, and for the purpose of do not weaken the central rib 34, the recess 92 is not necessarily positioned at the same height along the peg as the lug 91. As a result, two stakes secured by these assembly means will be slightly offset from each other, for example by a step predefined down. For a third stake, associated with both previous, is not shifted from the predefined step down, it is possible to provide that a recess-ergot assembly will comprise for example two adjacent recesses (or two adjacent pins) spaced two times said predefined step and a lug (a recess). So the third stake of the fagot will be at the level of the first stake of the fagot.

En variante, l'évidement peut être un trou traversant dans lequel l'ergot est encliqueté. Alternatively, the recess may be a through hole in which the lug is snapped.

Dans encore une autre variante, les moyens de support du conducteur 5 ou 6 peuvent servir de moyens d'assemblage. Une tige rapportée s'ajustant parfaitement aux moyens du support de conducteur 5 ou 6 permet de former un groupe constitué par une pluralité de piquets. En variante, la forme des moyens de support de conducteur 5, 6 est étudiée pour assurer la liaison d'un piquet à un autre.In yet another variant, the support means of the conductor 5 or 6 can serve as assembly means. A rod reported fitting perfectly to the means of the driver support 5 or 6 makes it possible to form a group constituted by a plurality of stakes. Alternatively, the shape of the conductor support means 5, 6 is studied to link one stake to another.

Ainsi, le piquet selon l'invention est facilement associé à d'autres piquets pour former un fagot rigide, facile à stocker et à déplacer.Thus, the post according to the invention is easily associated with other stakes to form a rigid bundle, easy to store and move.

Bien que l'invention ait été décrite en liaison avec un mode de réalisation particulier, il est bien évident qu'elle n'y est nullement limitée et qu'elle comprend tous les équivalents techniques des moyens décrits ainsi que leurs combinaisons si celles-ci entrent dans le cadre de l'invention.Although the invention has been described in connection with a particular realization, it is quite obvious that it is not at all limited and that it includes all the technical equivalents of the means described and their combinations if these fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (14)

Piquet (1, 1') pour clôture électrique comportant une portion de pointe (2) destinée à être fichée en terre et une portion principale (3), comportant le long de ladite portion principale, un ou des moyens de liaison (71, 72, 81, 82, 83, 91, 92) permettant de solidariser une pluralité de tels piquets de clôture afin de former un fagot facilement transportable, caractérisé en ce que ladite portion principale (3) est en matière plastique, et en ce que lesdits moyens de liaison (71, 72, 81, 82, 83, 91, 92) sont au moins en partie moulés intégralement avec ladite portion principale.Electric fence post (1, 1 ') having a tip portion (2) for staking in the earth and a main portion (3) having, along said main portion, one or more connecting means (71, 72 , 81, 82, 83, 91, 92) for securing a plurality of such fence stakes to form an easily transportable bundle, characterized in that said main portion (3) is made of plastic, and in that said means linkages (71, 72, 81, 82, 83, 91, 92) are at least partially integrally molded with said main portion. Piquet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de liaison comportent des moyens d'appariement pour assembler ledit piquet (1) avec un autre tel piquet (1'), lesdits moyens d'appariement étant constitués par un élément mâle (81) et un élément femelle (82), ledit élément mâle (81) étant destiné à être assemblé à un élément femelle (82') dudit autre tel piquet, ledit élément femelle (82) étant destiné à être assemblé à un élément mâle (81) dudit autre tel piquet.Post according to claim 1, characterized in that said connecting means comprise matching means for assembling said stake (1) with another such peg (1 '), said pairing means being constituted by a male element (81). ) and a female element (82), said male element (81) being intended to be assembled to a female element (82 ') of said other such post, said female element (82) being intended to be assembled to a male element (81) ) of said other such stake. Piquet selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément parmi ledit élément mâle (81) et ledit élément femelle (82) est connecté au voisinage d'une première extrémité (31) de la portion principale (3) située du côté de la portion de pointe (2), l'autre élément étant connecté au voisinage d'une deuxième extrémité (32) de la portion principale (3) située à l'opposé de la première extrémité (31) de la portion principale (3).Post according to claim 2, characterized in that one of said male element (81) and said female element (82) is connected in the vicinity of a first end (31) of the main portion (3) on the the tip portion (2), the other member being connected in the vicinity of a second end (32) of the main portion (3) located opposite the first end (31) of the main portion (3) . Piquet selon la revendication 2 , caractérisé en ce que les moyens d'appariement comportent un élément d'espacement (83) disposé radialement par rapport à la direction axiale (A) du piquet (1), une première extrémité de l'élément d'espacement étant reliée à la portion principale (3), une deuxième extrémité de l'élément d'espacement, opposée à ladite première extrémité de celui-ci, portant un élément parmi ledit élément mâle (81) et ledit élément femelle (82), ledit élément d'espacement permettant d'espacer ledit piquet (1) dudit autre tel piquet (1') avec lequel il est assemblé. Post according to claim 2, characterized in that the pairing means comprise a spacer element (83) arranged radially with respect to the axial direction (A) of the stake (1), a first end of the element of spacing being connected to the main portion (3), a second end of the spacer, opposite said first end thereof, carrying one of said male member (81) and said female member (82), said spacing member for spacing said peg (1) from said other peg (1 ') with which it is assembled. Piquet selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément d'espacement (83) est situé au voisinage d'une première extrémité (31) de la portion principale (3) adjacente à la portion de pointe (2), et en ce que ledit élément d'espacement comporte une face d'appui (85) globalement perpendiculaire à la direction axiale (A) du piquet, pour faciliter l'opération consistant à ficher le piquet en terre.Post according to claim 4, characterized in that said spacer element (83) is situated in the vicinity of a first end (31) of the main portion (3) adjacent to the tip portion (2), and in that that said spacer comprises an element bearing face (85) generally perpendicular to the axial direction (a) of the post, to facilitate the operation of the file earth rod. Piquet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de liaison comportent des moyens d'assemblage permettant de solidariser entre eux une pluralité, supérieure à deux, de tels piquets.Post according to claim 1, characterized in that said connecting means comprise connecting means for securing to each other a plurality, greater than two, of such stakes. Piquet selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens d'assemblage sont constitués par au moins une tige de liaison et au moins un trou traversant (71, 72) situé le long de ladite portion principale (3) pour faire passer ladite tige de liaison.Stake according to claim 6, characterized in that said connecting means are constituted by at least one connecting rod and at least one through hole (71, 72) located along said main portion (3) for passing said rod link. Piquet selon revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que ladite portion principale comporte deux trous traversants, un premier trou traversant (71) étant situé à une première extrémité (31) de ladite portion principale (3) située à proximité de ladite portion de pointe (2) et un deuxième trou traversant (72) étant situé à une deuxième extrémité (32) de ladite portion principale (3) à l'opposé de ladite première extrémité (31).Post according to claim 7, characterized in that said main portion comprises two through holes, a first through hole (71) being located at a first end (31) of said main portion (3) located near said tip portion (2). and a second through hole (72) being located at a second end (32) of said main portion (3) opposite said first end (31). Piquet selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'un desdits trous traversants (71) est un trou circulaire, et en ce que l'autre desdits trous traversants (72) est un trou oblong dont le grand axe est orienté dans la direction axiale (A) du piquet.A stake according to claim 8, characterized in that one of said through holes (71) is a circular hole, and in that the other of said through holes (72) is an oblong hole whose major axis is oriented in the direction axial (A) of the stake. Piquet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de liaison sont constitués par au moins un ensemble évidement (91) - ergot (92) disposé radialement par rapport à la direction axiale, ledit ergot étant destiné à coopérer avec un évidement correspondant d'un deuxième autre tel piquet (1'), ledit évidement étant destiné à coopérer avec un ergot correspondant d'un troisième autre tel piquet.Post according to claim 1, characterized in that said connecting means are constituted by at least one recess assembly (91) - lug (92) arranged radially relative to the axial direction, said lug being intended to cooperate with a corresponding recess d a second other such peg (1 '), said recess being intended to cooperate with a corresponding lug of a third other such peg. Piquet selon revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que ladite portion principale comporte deux ensembles évidement - ergot, un premier ensemble étant situé à une première extrémité (31) de ladite portion principale (3) située à proximité de ladite portion de pointe (2) et un deuxième ensemble étant situé à une deuxième extrémité (32) de ladite portion principale (3) à l'opposé de ladite première extrémité (31).Post according to claim 10, characterized in that said main portion comprises two sets recess - lug, a first assembly being located at a first end (31) of said main portion (3) located near said tip portion (2) and a second assembly being located at a second end (32) of said main portion (3) opposite said first end (31). Piquet selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que ledit ergot (91) et ledit évidement sont disposés radialement dans des sens opposés.Post according to claim 10, characterized in that said lug (91) and said recess are arranged radially in opposite directions. Piquet selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que ledit évidement dudit au moins un ensemble évidement - ergot est un évidement traversant.Post according to claim 10, characterized in that said recess of said at least one recess-pin assembly is a through recess. Piquet selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des moyens de support (5, 6) du conducteur situés le long de ladite portion principale (3), lesdits moyens de support jouant le rôle de moyens d'assemblage aptes à recevoir une tige de liaison solidarisant une pluralité de tels piquets.Post according to claim 6, characterized in that it comprises support means (5, 6) of the conductor located along said main portion (3), said support means acting as connecting means adapted to receive a connecting rod solidarisant a plurality of such stakes.
EP04292764A 2003-12-12 2004-11-24 Fence posts Active EP1541018B1 (en)

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PL04292764T PL1541018T3 (en) 2003-12-12 2004-11-24 Fence posts

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FR0314577A FR2863452B1 (en) 2003-12-12 2003-12-12 CLOSURE PADS ASSOCIATED BY SELF-ASSEMBLY
FR0314577 2003-12-12

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EP1541018B1 EP1541018B1 (en) 2007-01-24

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EP (1) EP1541018B1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004004485T2 (en)
FR (1) FR2863452B1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ537088A (en)
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Also Published As

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FR2863452B1 (en) 2007-01-26
PL1541018T3 (en) 2007-06-29
EP1541018B1 (en) 2007-01-24
US7451964B2 (en) 2008-11-18
DE602004004485T2 (en) 2007-11-15
DE602004004485D1 (en) 2007-03-15
FR2863452A1 (en) 2005-06-17
US20050167642A1 (en) 2005-08-04
NZ537088A (en) 2006-02-24

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