EP1534609B1 - Device for dispensing tablet- or capsule-shaped medicaments in desired doses - Google Patents

Device for dispensing tablet- or capsule-shaped medicaments in desired doses Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1534609B1
EP1534609B1 EP03792436A EP03792436A EP1534609B1 EP 1534609 B1 EP1534609 B1 EP 1534609B1 EP 03792436 A EP03792436 A EP 03792436A EP 03792436 A EP03792436 A EP 03792436A EP 1534609 B1 EP1534609 B1 EP 1534609B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
dispensing
dosage
central opening
dosage containers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03792436A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1534609A1 (en
Inventor
Reijo Varis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Addoz Oy
Original Assignee
Addoz Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Addoz Oy filed Critical Addoz Oy
Publication of EP1534609A1 publication Critical patent/EP1534609A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1534609B1 publication Critical patent/EP1534609B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0445—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments
    • B65D83/0454—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments the whole forming a circular container with rotating parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2583/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D2583/04—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets
    • B65D2583/0404—Indications, e.g. directions for use
    • B65D2583/0409—Indications, e.g. directions for use of dates or follow-numbers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for dispensing tablet- or capsule-shaped medicaments in desired doses, the device comprising a collar-shaped cassette body, including a central opening surrounded by an open-top annular space which is divided by partitions for dosage containers, and a cover, concealing the dosage containers, rotatable relative to the cassette body, and provided adjacent to its circular rim with a dispensing aperture which is coincidable with any dosage container by rotating the cover.
  • the device comprises a collar-shaped cassette body 1, including a central opening 2 surrounded by an open-top annular space which is divided by partitions 4 for dosage containers 3.
  • the number of dosage containers 3 is 28, corresponding to 2 x 7 days a week.
  • a cover 11 concealing the dosage containers 3 is adapted to be rotatable with respect to the cassette body 1.
  • the cover 11 has its circular rim provided with a knurling 17, which provided a finger grip for making it easier to rotate the cover 11.
  • a dispensing aperture 13 In the proximity of the cover's 11 circular rim is provided a dispensing aperture 13, which is coincidable with any dosage container 3 by turning the cover 11.
  • the body 1 has the outer rim of its top edge provided with a circular hem 8 and the cover has its rim provided with inwardly directed lugs 18, the circular hem 8 being provided, at a pitch complementary thereto, with discontinuities 9 which, in just one rotary position of the cover 11, establish passages for the lugs 18.
  • the cover 11 When the cover 11 has been placed in position, in said rotary position, the lugs 18 are engageable behind the circular hem 8 by rotating the cover 11.
  • the cover 11 will be retained in contact with the body 1 in all other rotary positions of the cover 11 except in the rotary position allowing a passage of the lugs 18.
  • this rotary position allowing an attachment and detachment of the cover is selected in such a way that the cover's dispensing aperture 13 falls alongside a compartment 10 present between the dosage containers 3.
  • the compartment 10 has a closed top and an open bottom, and a space occupied thereby is equal to that occupied by each dosage container 3, i.e. matching to the pitch of the dosage containers 3.
  • the cover 11 is provided with a recess 12 or a collar ring complementary to its annular wall 15, which is fit to be embedded in the body's 1 central opening 2 as the cover is set in position.
  • the recess 12 is provided with a window 14, through which is visible a dispensing time for at least one dose, which is printed on a dispensing schedule 20 fitted in the body's central opening 2.
  • the replaceable dispensing schedule 20 (Fig. 3) is insertable from below in the body's central opening 2 to make it bear against a collar flange 5 present at the top rim of the opening 2.
  • the collar flange 5 are provided protrusions 7 at an appropriate pitch, which enable holding the dispensing schedule in place.
  • the body 1 has its central opening 2 provided with a groove 19 for receiving a bracket 21, which protrudes from the dispensing schedule's circumference and retains the dispensing schedule 20 at a correct angle of rotation.
  • the substrate, on which the discoidal dispensing schedule is printed may consist of thin cardboard or plastics or paper, backed up by a clear plastic cover. Such a replaceable substrate can be printed, not only with a dispensing schedule, but also with names of medicaments for individual medication dosage.
  • the exemplary case of fig. 3 shows a dispensing schedule for a medicament to be administered 2 times a day.
  • the outer rim is divided with a colour code 22 complementary to a container pitch or to a multiple of the container pitch.
  • a rim 23 is marked with days of the week. The same day of the week can be in coincidence with several successive containers.
  • a rim 24 carries a numeral designation, which indicates which number of the daily doses is at hand.
  • the body's central opening 2 has its rim, in the present case the collar flange's 5 inner rim, provided with a knurling 6, having a pitch which is matched to that of the dosage containers 3.
  • the cover's recess 12 has its outer rim provided, or there are, in contact with the collar flange complementary to the wall 15 of the recess 12, pawls 16 set for cooperation with the knurling 6, which provide a retaining response against rotation of the cover once the cover's aperture 13 is in coincidence with a given dosage container 3. This facilitates positioning the aperture 13 in alignment with the dosage container 3 as the cover 11 is rotated.
  • the cover's recess 12 is replaced by just a collar flange surrounding its wall 15, it is nevertheless preferred that the dispensing schedule be concealed over other sections except the one in line with the window 14 revealing a certain dosage area.
  • the cover's 11 central area, except for the window 14 is essentially non-transparent, regardless whether the question is about the bottom of the recess 12 or the top part of the collar flange, which is flush with the rest of the cover surface.
  • a formation 14a in the middle of the window 14 indicates a dose to be dispensed and a schedule therefor.
  • the window is sufficiently wide in either direction for also revealing one dose forward and one dose backward, i.e. the next dose and the dose already taken.
  • the pawls 16 are shaped and designed to allow rotation of the cover in two directions and to make a resistance to rotation backward in the dispensing schedule more powerful than what is encountered when progressing forward in the dispensing schedule.
  • the pawls 16 consist of pliable tabs. Each tab includes adjoining faces which, depending on the rotating direction of the cover, have a different angle of incidence with ridges of the knurling 6, whereby, when the cover is rotated backward, the tabs 16 are forced to deflect (give way) faster than during a forward rotation of the cover.
  • the possibility of turning the cover also backward in the dispensing schedule serves in correcting the errors occurring in loading, without having to rotate the cover all the way around. As far as dispensing doses is concerned, the same applies also to accidentally skipping over a dose to be administered. Since the resistance to rotation is lower forward in the dispensing schedule, the correct rotating direction is easy to detect on the basis of a rotating response alone.
  • the inventive device can be operated manually as such, both for facilitating the loading of medicaments into dosage containers and as an easy-to-use dosage dispenser.
  • the same device is also adaptable to the automated system disclosed in the application WO 02/17850 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
EP03792436A 2002-08-21 2003-08-15 Device for dispensing tablet- or capsule-shaped medicaments in desired doses Expired - Lifetime EP1534609B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20021509 2002-08-21
FI20021509A FI117689B (fi) 2002-08-21 2002-08-21 Laite pillerin tai kapselin muotoisten lääkkeiden jakelemiseksi haluttuina annoksina
PCT/FI2003/000605 WO2004018322A1 (en) 2002-08-21 2003-08-15 Device for dispensing tablet- or capsule-shaped medicaments in desired doses

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1534609A1 EP1534609A1 (en) 2005-06-01
EP1534609B1 true EP1534609B1 (en) 2007-09-19

Family

ID=8564461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03792436A Expired - Lifetime EP1534609B1 (en) 2002-08-21 2003-08-15 Device for dispensing tablet- or capsule-shaped medicaments in desired doses

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20060151517A1 (fi)
EP (1) EP1534609B1 (fi)
AT (1) ATE373612T1 (fi)
AU (1) AU2003251020A1 (fi)
DE (1) DE60316446T2 (fi)
ES (1) ES2295684T3 (fi)
FI (1) FI117689B (fi)
WO (1) WO2004018322A1 (fi)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0606923D0 (en) * 2006-04-06 2006-05-17 Allen Wellesley A Manually operated pill dispenser
USD765518S1 (en) 2007-12-14 2016-09-06 Edge Medical Properties, Llc Separable pouch with center cut
DE102008015808B3 (de) * 2008-03-27 2009-10-01 Pröll, Robert Behälter mit Fächern und verschiebbaren Tastelementen
US8103379B2 (en) * 2009-01-09 2012-01-24 Automed Technologies, Inc. Medication cabinetry
US8588966B2 (en) * 2009-01-09 2013-11-19 Automed Technologies, Inc. Cabinet system
US8744621B2 (en) 2009-01-09 2014-06-03 Automed Technologies, Inc. Medical cabinet access belt optimization system
US9121197B2 (en) * 2009-01-09 2015-09-01 Automed Technologies, Inc. Cabinet system with improved drawer security
US8746908B2 (en) 2010-01-27 2014-06-10 Automed Technologies, Inc. Medical supply cabinet with lighting features
USD785314S1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-05-02 Apothecary Products, Llc Carousel pill container
KR101789258B1 (ko) 2015-11-30 2017-10-26 제로니텍(주) 챔버 외부 온풍 순환 드라이시스템을 포함하는 플라즈마 멸균 건조장치
KR101789257B1 (ko) 2015-11-30 2017-11-20 제로니텍(주) Led 모니터링 시스템, 이를 구비한 플라즈마 멸균장치 및 과산화수소를 포함하는 멸균제 카세트
WO2018075148A1 (en) 2016-10-19 2018-04-26 Beehaven Tribe Container apparatus

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US3437236A (en) * 1967-09-26 1969-04-08 Ortho Pharma Corp Tablet dispensing device
US3572282A (en) * 1969-04-04 1971-03-23 Ortho Pharma Corp Tablet dispenser with circular tablet channel
US3557747A (en) * 1969-05-19 1971-01-26 Ortho Pharma Corp Tablet dispenser
US3651927A (en) * 1969-10-21 1972-03-28 Cambridge Res & Dev Group Tablet dispenser
US3743085A (en) * 1971-01-04 1973-07-03 Burt Co Inc F Individual tablet dispensing package
US3871551A (en) * 1971-10-15 1975-03-18 Louis Bender Pill dispenser with pill actuated time indicator
US3870192A (en) * 1971-12-10 1975-03-11 Northwest Molded Products Corp Self-locking dispenser
US3921806A (en) * 1974-06-10 1975-11-25 Joyce L Wawracz Pill dispenser
US4078661A (en) * 1976-12-20 1978-03-14 Ryder International Corporation Pill dispenser device
US4124143A (en) * 1977-02-11 1978-11-07 Ryder International Corporation Pill dispenser
US4572376A (en) * 1982-09-16 1986-02-25 Wrennall Richard K Dial pill box
US4572403A (en) * 1984-02-01 1986-02-25 Rafael Benaroya Timed dispensing device for tablets, capsules, and the like
US5984122A (en) * 1989-02-03 1999-11-16 Senetics, Inc. Indicator closure having removable indicia
US5261548A (en) * 1989-02-03 1993-11-16 Senetics, Inc. Indicator cap for use with threaded or bayonet lug container
US5154296A (en) * 1989-05-26 1992-10-13 Ortho Pharmaceutical (Canada) Ltd. Pill dispenser
WO1994014681A1 (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-07-07 Novo Nordisk A/S Dispenser for consecutive dispensing of tablets
US5322166A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-06-21 Crowther Jonathan M Pill storage and dispensing container
US5477981A (en) * 1994-04-22 1995-12-26 Excerpta Medica, Inc. Twist article dispenser
US5562231A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-10-08 Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation Variable day start tablet dispenser
US6039208A (en) * 1994-07-29 2000-03-21 Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation Variable day start tablet dispenser
NL1001031C1 (nl) * 1995-08-23 1997-02-25 Npk Ind Design B V Inrichting voor het afgeven van pillen uit een blisterverpakking.
US6193103B1 (en) * 1996-06-14 2001-02-27 Akzo Nobel N.V. Pill dispenser
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE373612T1 (de) 2007-10-15
FI20021509A (fi) 2004-02-22
US20060151517A1 (en) 2006-07-13
FI20021509A0 (fi) 2002-08-21
DE60316446T2 (de) 2008-06-26
EP1534609A1 (en) 2005-06-01
AU2003251020A1 (en) 2004-03-11
WO2004018322A1 (en) 2004-03-04
FI117689B (fi) 2007-01-31
ES2295684T3 (es) 2008-04-16
DE60316446D1 (de) 2007-10-31

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