EP1532874B1 - Conduit cheek - Google Patents

Conduit cheek Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1532874B1
EP1532874B1 EP04026532A EP04026532A EP1532874B1 EP 1532874 B1 EP1532874 B1 EP 1532874B1 EP 04026532 A EP04026532 A EP 04026532A EP 04026532 A EP04026532 A EP 04026532A EP 1532874 B1 EP1532874 B1 EP 1532874B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
channel
lower portion
sidepiece
conveying direction
extent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP04026532A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1532874A1 (en
Inventor
Roland Opitz
Guido Quarella
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to PL04026532T priority Critical patent/PL1532874T3/en
Publication of EP1532874A1 publication Critical patent/EP1532874A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1532874B1 publication Critical patent/EP1532874B1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/18Forming the rod

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a channel cheek for a channel for guiding a strand of the tobacco processing industry, a strand conveyor, in particular a strand conveyor of a cigarette rod machine, with such a channel cheek, and a multi-strand machine with at least two strand conveyors each having a channel for guiding a strand of the tobacco processing industry with a such channel cheek.
  • a strand of the tobacco-processing industry is understood to mean in particular a fiber strand, preferably cut tobacco.
  • Such channel cheeks are known from the prior art. For example, shows the EP 1169926 A1 the Applicant such a channel cheek. Such channel cheeks are used essentially to line the fiber strand leading channel, also called tobacco channel, in particular to define its width. As a strand conveyor is in modern cigarette rod machines usually the Untertrumm one of his Used back with negative pressure applied suction belt, so that this type of rope conveyor are also referred to as Saugstrangdecide.
  • the Saugstrangrawer which are usually performed with the help of channel cheeks in the tobacco channel, serve in a cigarette rod machine together with the channel cheeks, the tobacco, which is supplied in the form of a shower to the bottom of the strand guide channel forming Saugstranguteer in a strand formation zone and from this - if necessary by an excess removal device, the so-called trimmer, through - in the form of a strand.
  • the trimmer is usually provided with a device for introducing a head reinforcement in the fiber strand.
  • a device for introducing a head reinforcement in the fiber strand For example, shows the EP 1275311 A1 the Applicant such a generally disc-shaped trimmer.
  • the trimmer takes up a certain space in the tobacco channel. To provide this space, the tobacco channel downstream of the trimmer often has laterally receding channel cheeks.
  • the object of the present invention is to improve the channel cheeks and strand conveyors known from the prior art.
  • the invention includes the knowledge that all directly or indirectly in contact with the fiber strand parts, including the channel cheeks mentioned above, the course and behavior of the fiber strand significantly influence. In particular immediately downstream of the trimmer discs, in the region of which the channel cheeks often recede laterally, the channel cheeks have the task of gently centering the fiber strand again to its desired shape.
  • the channel cheeks in particular have to recirculate the head reinforcement introduced by the trimmer discs into the fiber strand gently from the larger width of the tobacco channel in the region of the trimmer discs into the narrower width of the channel downstream of the trimmer.
  • the channel cheek was provided with an edge in the aforementioned prior art. This edge usually defines an upper, closer to the suction conveyor section narrower channel width, and a lower, closer to the underside of the channel cheek section of the channel cheek with greater width. In the prior art, this edge is not parallel to the suction conveyor belt. However, according to the present invention, the edge for the first time runs substantially parallel to the suction conveyor belt.
  • embodiments of the channel cheeks according to the invention have the particular advantage that unwanted widening of the tobacco fleece of the strand in the region of the edge is avoided.
  • the channel has a conveying direction, and the lower portion at least along part of its extension in the conveying direction and viewed from the receptacle relative to the upper portion returns.
  • the recessed part can thus better absorb the head reinforcement having part of the fiber strand.
  • Particularly preferred embodiments of the invention are characterized in that the lower portion along different parts of its extension in the conveying direction relative to the upper portion of different strength, preferably decreasing, more preferably linear decreasing, springs back. In this way, the head reinforcement or the tobacco mat in the region of the head reinforcement can be collected very gently and directed into the desired path.
  • the lower portion extends along different parts of its extension in the conveying direction from the receptacle different, preferably increasingly, more preferably linearly increasing, in the channel.
  • the channel cheek according to the invention is particularly preferably used in multi-strand machines for the simultaneous production of at least two strands of the tobacco-processing industry, in which at least two strand conveyors are provided according to claim 11, wherein the respective channels for guiding the respective strand of each of the strand conveyors at least in the region of the respective edge in their conveying planes are spaced from each other.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a single-stranded cigarette rod making machine 50, i. a stranding machine for processing tobacco fibers into a tobacco fiber strand for the production of cigarettes.
  • the cigarette rod making machine 50 serves as an exemplary embodiment of a machine in which a first embodiment of the channel cheek according to the invention, as described below in particular with reference to FIG. 2, can be used. Likewise, however, alternative embodiments not shown embodiments of the channel cheek invention can be used in a double-strand machine.
  • the operation of the cigarette rod maker 50 is as follows:
  • a pre-distributor 2 is charged in portions with tobacco.
  • a removal roller 3 of the pre-distributor 2 added controlled a reservoir 4 with tobacco, from which a steep conveyor 5 takes tobacco and fed a stowage 6 controlled.
  • From the storage shaft 6 takes a pin roller 7 a uniform stream of tobacco, which is knocked out by a rollover roller 8 of the pins of the pin roller 7 and thrown on a circulating at a constant speed spreading cloth 9.
  • a tobacco fleece formed on the spreading cloth 9 is thrown into a sighting device 11, which consists essentially of an air curtain, the larger or heavier tobacco particles pass, while all other tobacco particles from the air in a funnel formed by a pin roller 12 and a wall 13 14th be steered.
  • the tobacco is thrown into a strand guide channel 16 against a strand conveyor 17, where the tobacco held by means sucked into a vacuum chamber 18 air and a tobacco rod is aufauert.
  • a strand conveyor 17 is, for example, on the DE 4215059 and the DE 19733443 A1 referred to the applicant.
  • the cigarette paper strip 21 is withdrawn from a reel 22, passed through a printing unit 23 and placed on a driven format tape 24.
  • the format strip 24 transports the tobacco rod and the cigarette paper strip 21 through a format 26, in which the cigarette paper strip 21 is folded around the tobacco rod, so that still protrudes an edge which is glued in a known manner by a Glimapparat, not shown.
  • a thus formed cigarette rod 28 passes through a strand density meter 29, which controls the device 19, and is cut by a knife apparatus 31 into double-length cigarettes 32.
  • the double-length cigarettes 32 are transferred from a transfer device 34 having a controlled arm 33 to a transfer drum 36 of a filter attachment machine 37, onto the cutting drum 38 of which they are divided into single cigarettes with a circular blade.
  • Conveyor belts 39, 41 promote excess tobacco in a arranged under the reservoir 4 container 42, from which the recycled tobacco is removed from the vertical conveyor 5 again.
  • FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a channel cheek 60 according to the invention in an embodiment which is used for a suction strand conveyor 17 of the cigarette rod making machine 50 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the illustrated channel cheek 60 has a surface 62 which faces a second, in the conveying direction parallel, not shown channel cheek of the channel 16 of the Saugstrangizaers 17 of the cigarette rod machine 50 for forming the channel 16.
  • a projection 64 On the surface 62 in the form of a projection 64, a receptacle for receiving the associated strand conveyor 17 is formed.
  • an edge 66 is provided, which defines along a portion 68 of the channel cheek 60, an upper portion closer to the projection 64 and a lower portion 72 further away from the projection 64.
  • the lower portion 72 starting at the point 74, as viewed from the projection 64, jumps back along the portion 68 of the channel cheek 60 opposite the upper portion 70. This springback decreases in the conveying direction from the point 74 starting linearly until the lower portion 72 merges continuously at a transition 76 in the surface 62 of the channel cheek 60, which surface 62 also forms the surface of the upper portion 70.
  • the lower portion 72 extends from the projection 64 as well as different far into the tobacco channel. Only at point 74, the lower portion 72 stands out from the underside of the upper portion 70 forming surface 78 and then extends linearly increasingly into the tobacco channel, so that in the area 68 and the bottom of the channel cheek 60 forming bottom 80 of the lower Section 72 at a transition 82, which corresponds to the transition 76, steadily merges into the bottom 84 of the channel cheek 60.
  • the trimming device 19 (not shown in FIG. 2) is located.
  • the channel cheek 60 has a recess 86 in the region T.
  • the trimming device 19 is arranged in the region T in such a way relative to the channel cheek 60, that the head reinforcement for the fiber strand below the edge 66 at the Surface 62 of the channel cheek 70 slides past, while the remaining tobacco fleece of the fiber strand above so in particular along the upper portion 70 by means of the extending along the projection 64 suction belt 17 is promoted.
  • FIG. 3 shows the channel cheek 60 of FIG. 2 in a side view. Parts corresponding to those of Figures 1 or 2 are designated by the same reference numerals.
  • embodiment of the channel cheek 60 finds this in a two-line machine, not shown for the simultaneous production of two strands of the tobacco processing industry, in particular of two tobacco rods for cigarette production, use, in which machine two-strand conveyor 17 in the manner described above are provided, wherein the channels 16 are spaced to guide the respective strand of the respective strand conveyor 17 at least in the region of the respective edge 66 in their conveying planes to each other.
  • machine two-strand conveyor 17 in the manner described above are provided, wherein the channels 16 are spaced to guide the respective strand of the respective strand conveyor 17 at least in the region of the respective edge 66 in their conveying planes to each other.
  • Such two-strand machines and the corresponding leadership of the conveying planes are for example in the DE 3739874 C2 the applicant discloses.

Abstract

The tobacco line formed of the fibers in the appropriate processing area is guided through a conveyor duct between two long lateral panels in order to re-shape the line gently after having passed the trimming disks. The inner surface of the panels (60, 62) is divided in an upper projection formed by a step (64) and a lower area (70) providing a wider space for the accommodation of the conveying device. A pointed recess (72), deeper at the pointed end (74), is formed into the lower edge of the panel (84). The trimming device is inserted into a matching space (86) at the opposite end.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kanalwange für einen Kanal zum Führen eines Strangs der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie, einen Strangförderer, insbesondere einen Strangförderer einer Zigarettenstrangmaschine, mit einer solchen Kanalwange, und eine Mehrstrangmaschine mit mindestens zwei Strangförderern mit jeweils einem Kanal zum Führen eines Strangs der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie mit einer solchen Kanalwange. Unter einem Strang der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie wird hier insbesondere ein Faserstrang, vorzugsweise aus Schnitttabak verstanden.The invention relates to a channel cheek for a channel for guiding a strand of the tobacco processing industry, a strand conveyor, in particular a strand conveyor of a cigarette rod machine, with such a channel cheek, and a multi-strand machine with at least two strand conveyors each having a channel for guiding a strand of the tobacco processing industry with a such channel cheek. A strand of the tobacco-processing industry is understood to mean in particular a fiber strand, preferably cut tobacco.

Derartige Kanalwangen sind aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt. So zeigt beispielsweise die EP 1169926 A1 der Anmelderin eine solche Kanalwange. Derartige Kanalwangen dienen im wesentlichen dazu, den den Faserstrang führenden Kanal, auch Tabakkanal genannt, auszukleiden, insbesondere auch seine Breite zu definieren. Als Strangförderer wird in modernen Zigarettenstrangmaschinen in der Regel das Untertrumm eines von seiner Rückseite her mit Unterdruck beaufschlagten Saugbandes benutzt, so dass diese Art der Strangförderer auch als Saugstrangförderer bezeichnet werden.Such channel cheeks are known from the prior art. For example, shows the EP 1169926 A1 the Applicant such a channel cheek. Such channel cheeks are used essentially to line the fiber strand leading channel, also called tobacco channel, in particular to define its width. As a strand conveyor is in modern cigarette rod machines usually the Untertrumm one of his Used back with negative pressure applied suction belt, so that this type of rope conveyor are also referred to as Saugstrangförderer.

Die Saugstrangförderer, die zumeist mit Hilfe der Kanalwangen im Tabakkanal geführt sind, dienen in einer Zigarettenstrangmaschine zusammen mit den Kanalwangen dazu, den Tabak, welcher in Form eines Schauers dem den Boden des Strangführungskanals bildenden Saugstrangförderer zugeführt wird, in einer Strangbildungszone anzusammeln und aus dieser - ggf. durch eine Überschussabnahmeeinrichtung, den sogenannten Trimmer, hindurch - in Form eines Strangs abzufördern.The Saugstrangförderer, which are usually performed with the help of channel cheeks in the tobacco channel, serve in a cigarette rod machine together with the channel cheeks, the tobacco, which is supplied in the form of a shower to the bottom of the strand guide channel forming Saugstrangförderer in a strand formation zone and from this - if necessary by an excess removal device, the so-called trimmer, through - in the form of a strand.

Der Trimmer wird dabei in der Regel mit einer Einrichtung zur Einbringung einer Kopfverstärkung in den Faserstrang versehen. So zeigt beispielsweise die EP 1275311 A1 der Anmelderin einen solchen in der Regel scheibenförmigen Trimmer. Um seiner Funktion ausreichend gerecht zu werden, beansprucht der Trimmer einen gewissen Raum im Tabakkanal. Um diesen Raum zur Verfügung zu stellen, weist der Tabakkanal stromabwärts des Trimmers oftmals lateral zurückspringende Kanalwangen auf.The trimmer is usually provided with a device for introducing a head reinforcement in the fiber strand. For example, shows the EP 1275311 A1 the Applicant such a generally disc-shaped trimmer. In order to fulfill its function adequately, the trimmer takes up a certain space in the tobacco channel. To provide this space, the tobacco channel downstream of the trimmer often has laterally receding channel cheeks.

Die hohe Geschwindigkeit der modernen Zigarettenstrangmaschinen stellen jedoch hohe Anforderungen an die in direktem Kontakt mit dem Faserstrang stehenden Kanalwangen.However, the high speed of modern cigarette rod making machines make high demands on the standing in direct contact with the fiber strand channel cheeks.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Kanalwangen und Strangförderer zu verbessern.The object of the present invention is to improve the channel cheeks and strand conveyors known from the prior art.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Kanalwange gemäß Anspruch 1, durch einen Strangförderer gemäß Anspruch 11, und durch eine Mehrstrangmaschine nach Anspruch 12 gelöst.This object is achieved by a channel cheek according to claim 1, by a rope conveyor according to claim 11, and by a multi-strand machine according to claim 12.

Die Erfindung schließt die Erkenntnis ein, dass alle direkt oder indirekt mit dem Faserstrang in Kontakt stehenden Teile, also auch die eingangs genannten Kanalwangen, den Verlauf und das Verhalten des Faserstrangs deutlich beeinflussen. Insbesondere unmittelbar stromabwärts der Trimmerscheiben, in deren Bereich die Kanalwangen oftmals seitlich zurücktreten, haben die Kanalwangen die Aufgabe, den Faserstrang wieder sanft auf seine gewünschte Form zu zentrieren.The invention includes the knowledge that all directly or indirectly in contact with the fiber strand parts, including the channel cheeks mentioned above, the course and behavior of the fiber strand significantly influence. In particular immediately downstream of the trimmer discs, in the region of which the channel cheeks often recede laterally, the channel cheeks have the task of gently centering the fiber strand again to its desired shape.

Dabei müssen die Kanalwangen insbesondere die von den Trimmerscheiben in den Faserstrang eingebrachte Kopfverstärkung sanft aus der größeren Weite des Tabakkanals im Bereich der Trimmerscheiben in die schmalere Weite des Kanals stromabwärts der Trimmer zurückführen. Hierzu wurde im vorstehend genannten Stand der Technik die Kanalwange mit einer Kante versehen. Diese Kante definiert zumeist einen oberen, dem Saugförderband näherliegenden Abschnitt mit schmalerer Kanalweite, und einen unteren, der Unterseite der Kanalwange näherliegenden Abschnitt der Kanalwange mit größerer Weite. Im Stand der Technik verläuft diese Kante nicht parallel zum Saugförderband. Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung verläuft die Kante jedoch erstmals im wesentlichen parallel zu dem Saugförderband.In this case, the channel cheeks in particular have to recirculate the head reinforcement introduced by the trimmer discs into the fiber strand gently from the larger width of the tobacco channel in the region of the trimmer discs into the narrower width of the channel downstream of the trimmer. For this purpose, the channel cheek was provided with an edge in the aforementioned prior art. This edge usually defines an upper, closer to the suction conveyor section narrower channel width, and a lower, closer to the underside of the channel cheek section of the channel cheek with greater width. In the prior art, this edge is not parallel to the suction conveyor belt. However, according to the present invention, the edge for the first time runs substantially parallel to the suction conveyor belt.

Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Kanalwangen weisen daher insbesondere den Vorteil auf, dass ein unerwünschtes Aufweiten des Tabakvlieses des Strangs im Bereich der Kante vermieden wird.Therefore, embodiments of the channel cheeks according to the invention have the particular advantage that unwanted widening of the tobacco fleece of the strand in the region of the edge is avoided.

Auch wird entgegen dem Stand der Technik bei diesen Ausführungsformen vorteilhaft vermieden, dass Tabak des Strangs an der Kante hängen bleibt. Letzteres hätte eine unerwünschte Verstopfung des Tabakkanals zur Folge oder eine Verschlechterung der Qualität der Kopfverstärkung.Also, contrary to the prior art in these embodiments, it is advantageously avoided that tobacco of the strand gets caught on the edge. The latter would result in an undesirable obstruction of the tobacco channel or a deterioration in the quality of the head reinforcement.

Diese Ausführungsformen der Erfindung erzielen somit gegenüber dem Stand der Technik eine sanftere Rückführung des Faserstranges nach der Trimmung.These embodiments of the invention thus achieve, compared to the prior art, a gentler recycling of the fiber strand after trimming.

Bevorzugt ist es, wenn der Kanal eine Förderrichtung aufweist, und der untere Abschnitt zumindest entlang eines Teils seiner Erstreckung in Förderrichtung und von der Aufnahme aus gesehen gegenüber dem oberen Abschnitt zurückspringt. Der zurückspringende Teil kann so den die Kopfverstärkung aufweisenden Teil des Faserstrangs besser aufnehmen.It is preferred if the channel has a conveying direction, and the lower portion at least along part of its extension in the conveying direction and viewed from the receptacle relative to the upper portion returns. The recessed part can thus better absorb the head reinforcement having part of the fiber strand.

Besonders bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung zeichnen sich dadurch aus, dass der untere Abschnitt entlang verschiedener Teile seiner Erstreckung in Förderrichtung gegenüber dem oberen Abschnitt verschieden stark, bevorzugt abnehmend, weiter bevorzugt linear abnehmend, zurückspringt. Auf diese Weise kann die Kopfverstärkung bzw. der Tabakvlies im Bereich der Kopfverstärkung besonders sanft aufgefangen und in die gewünschte Bahn gelenkt werden.Particularly preferred embodiments of the invention are characterized in that the lower portion along different parts of its extension in the conveying direction relative to the upper portion of different strength, preferably decreasing, more preferably linear decreasing, springs back. In this way, the head reinforcement or the tobacco mat in the region of the head reinforcement can be collected very gently and directed into the desired path.

Bei einer anderen bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung erstreckt sich der untere Abschnitt entlang verschiedener Teile seiner Erstreckung in Förderrichtung von der Aufnahme aus gesehen verschieden weit, bevorzugt zunehmend, weiter bevorzugt linear zunehmend, in den Kanal.In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the lower portion extends along different parts of its extension in the conveying direction from the receptacle different, preferably increasingly, more preferably linearly increasing, in the channel.

Besonders bevorzugt findet die erfindungsgemäße Kanalwange in Mehrstrangmaschinen zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von mindestens zwei Strängen der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie Verwendung, bei denen mindestens zwei Strangförderer nach Anspruch 11 vorgesehen sind, wobei die jeweiligen Kanäle zum Führen des jeweiligen Strangs jedes der Strangförderer zumindest im Bereich der jeweiligen Kante in ihren Förderebenen zueinander beabstandet sind.The channel cheek according to the invention is particularly preferably used in multi-strand machines for the simultaneous production of at least two strands of the tobacco-processing industry, in which at least two strand conveyors are provided according to claim 11, wherein the respective channels for guiding the respective strand of each of the strand conveyors at least in the region of the respective edge in their conveying planes are spaced from each other.

Weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further preferred embodiments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nun anhand der Zeichnung erläutert. Die Zeichnung zeigt:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Einstrangzigarettenmaschine zur Aufnahme einer Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Kanalwange;
Fig. 2
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Kanalwange für einen Saugstrangförderer einer Zigarettenstrangmaschine, in einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung; und
Fig. 3
eine Seitenansicht der Kanalwange der Figur 2.
An embodiment of the invention will now be explained with reference to the drawing. The drawing shows:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of a single-strand cigarette machine for receiving an embodiment of the channel cheek invention;
Fig. 2
a perspective view of a channel cheek according to the invention for a Saugstrangförderer a cigarette rod machine, in an embodiment of the invention; and
Fig. 3
a side view of the channel cheek of Figure 2.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht einer einsträngigen Zigarettenstrangmaschine 50, d.h. einer Strangmaschine zur Verarbeitung von Tabakfasern zu einem Tabakfaserstrang für die Herstellung von Zigaretten. Die Zigarettenstrangmaschine 50 dient als Ausführungsbeispiel für eine Maschine, in der eine erste Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Kanalwange, wie unten insbesondere mit Bezug auf Fig. 2 beschrieben, verwendet werden kann. Ebenso können jedoch alternative nicht dargestellte Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Kanalwange in einer Doppelstrangmaschine verwendet werden. Die Funktionsweise der Zigarettenstrangmaschine 50 ist wie folgt:Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a single-stranded cigarette rod making machine 50, i. a stranding machine for processing tobacco fibers into a tobacco fiber strand for the production of cigarettes. The cigarette rod making machine 50 serves as an exemplary embodiment of a machine in which a first embodiment of the channel cheek according to the invention, as described below in particular with reference to FIG. 2, can be used. Likewise, however, alternative embodiments not shown embodiments of the channel cheek invention can be used in a double-strand machine. The operation of the cigarette rod maker 50 is as follows:

Von einer Schleuse 1 wird ein Vorverteiler 2 portionsweise mit Tabak beschickt. Eine Entnahmewalze 3 des Vorverteilers 2 ergänzt gesteuert einen Vorratsbehälter 4 mit Tabak, aus dem ein Steilförderer 5 Tabak entnimmt und einen Stauschacht 6 gesteuert beschickt. Aus dem Stauschacht 6 entnimmt eine Stiftwalze 7 einen gleichförmigen Tabakstrom, der von einer Ausschlagwalze 8 aus den Stiften der Stiftwalze 7 herausgeschlagen und auf ein mit konstanter Geschwindigkeit umlaufendes Streutuch 9 geschleudert wird. Ein auf dem Streutuch 9 gebildetes Tabakvlies wird in eine Sichteinrichtung 11 geschleudert, die im Wesentlichen aus einem Luftvorhang besteht, den größere bzw. schwerere Tabakteile passieren, während alle anderen Tabakteilchen von der Luft in einen von einer Stiftwalze 12 und einer Wand 13 gebildeten Trichter 14 gelenkt werden. Von der Stiftwalze 12 wird der Tabak in einen Strangführungskanal 16 gegen einen Strangförderer 17 geschleudert, an dem der Tabak mittels in eine Unterdruckkammer 18 gesaugter Luft gehalten und ein Tabakstrang aufgeschauert wird. Für eine detaillierte Beschreibung eines solchen Strangförderers 17 sei bspw. auf die DE 4215059 und die DE 19733443 A1 der Anmelderin verwiesen.From a lock 1, a pre-distributor 2 is charged in portions with tobacco. A removal roller 3 of the pre-distributor 2 added controlled a reservoir 4 with tobacco, from which a steep conveyor 5 takes tobacco and fed a stowage 6 controlled. From the storage shaft 6 takes a pin roller 7 a uniform stream of tobacco, which is knocked out by a rollover roller 8 of the pins of the pin roller 7 and thrown on a circulating at a constant speed spreading cloth 9. A tobacco fleece formed on the spreading cloth 9 is thrown into a sighting device 11, which consists essentially of an air curtain, the larger or heavier tobacco particles pass, while all other tobacco particles from the air in a funnel formed by a pin roller 12 and a wall 13 14th be steered. From the pin roller 12, the tobacco is thrown into a strand guide channel 16 against a strand conveyor 17, where the tobacco held by means sucked into a vacuum chamber 18 air and a tobacco rod is aufauert. For one Detailed description of such a strand conveyor 17 is, for example, on the DE 4215059 and the DE 19733443 A1 referred to the applicant.

Eine gemäß der Erfindung ausgebildete und weiter unten mit Bezug insbesondere auf die Figuren 2 und 3 genauer beschriebene - in der Figur 1 nicht dargestellte - Kanalwange liegt stromabwärts von einer Trimmvorrichtung 19, die überschüssigen Tabak von dem Tabakstrang entfernt, der dann auf einen im Gleichlauf geführten Zigarettenpapierstreifen 21 gelegt wird. Der Zigarettenpapierstreifen 21 wird von einer Bobine 22 abgezogen, durch ein Druckwerk 23 geführt und auf ein angetriebenes Formatband 24 gelegt. Das Formatband 24 transportiert den Tabakstrang und den Zigarettenpapierstreifen 21 durch ein Format 26, in dem der Zigarettenpapierstreifen 21 um den Tabakstrang gefaltet wird, so dass noch eine Kante absteht, die von einem nicht dargestellten Leimapparat in bekannter Weise beleimt wird.A channel cheek formed according to the invention and described in more detail below with reference in particular to FIGS. 2 and 3-not shown in FIG. 1 -is located downstream of a trimming device 19 which removes excess tobacco from the tobacco rod, which is then guided in synchronism Roll of cigarette paper 21 is placed. The cigarette paper strip 21 is withdrawn from a reel 22, passed through a printing unit 23 and placed on a driven format tape 24. The format strip 24 transports the tobacco rod and the cigarette paper strip 21 through a format 26, in which the cigarette paper strip 21 is folded around the tobacco rod, so that still protrudes an edge which is glued in a known manner by a Glimapparat, not shown.

Darauf wird die Klebnaht geschlossen und von einer Tandemnahtplätte 27 getrocknet. Ein so gebildeter Zigarettenstrang 28 durchläuft ein Strangdichtemessgerät 29, welches die Vorrichtung 19 steuert, und wird von einem Messerapparat 31 in doppeltlange Zigaretten 32 geschnitten. Die doppeltlangen Zigaretten 32 werden von einer gesteuerte Arme 33 aufweisenden Übergabevorrichtung 34 einer Übernahmetrommel 36 einer Filteransetzmaschine 37 übergeben, auf deren Schneidtrommel 38 sie mit einem Kreismesser in Einzelzigaretten geteilt werden. Förderbänder 39, 41 fördern überschüssigen Tabak in einen unter dem Vorratsbehälter 4 angeordneten Behälter 42, aus dem der rückgeführte Tabak von dem Steilförderer 5 wieder entnommen wird.Then the bond is closed and dried by a Tandemnahtplätte 27. A thus formed cigarette rod 28 passes through a strand density meter 29, which controls the device 19, and is cut by a knife apparatus 31 into double-length cigarettes 32. The double-length cigarettes 32 are transferred from a transfer device 34 having a controlled arm 33 to a transfer drum 36 of a filter attachment machine 37, onto the cutting drum 38 of which they are divided into single cigarettes with a circular blade. Conveyor belts 39, 41 promote excess tobacco in a arranged under the reservoir 4 container 42, from which the recycled tobacco is removed from the vertical conveyor 5 again.

Fig. 2 zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Kanalwange 60 in einer Ausführungsform, die für einen Saugstrangförderer 17 der in der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Zigarettenstrangmaschine 50 Verwendung findet. Zur allgemeinen Beschreibung der Verwendung derartiger Kanalwangen 1 und zu der Art und Weise ihres Einbaus sei beispielsweise auf die eingangs erwähnte EP 1169926 A1 verwiesen.FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a channel cheek 60 according to the invention in an embodiment which is used for a suction strand conveyor 17 of the cigarette rod making machine 50 shown in FIG. 1. For a general description of the use of such channel cheeks 1 and the manner of their installation, for example, to the above-mentioned EP 1169926 A1 directed.

Die dargestellte Kanalwange 60 weist eine Oberfläche 62 auf, die einer zweiten, in Förderrichtung parallel verlaufenden, nicht dargestellten Kanalwange des Kanals 16 des Saugstrangförderers 17 der Zigarettenstrangmaschine 50 zur Bildung des Kanals 16 zugewandt ist. Auf der Oberfläche 62 ist in Form eines Vorsprungs 64 eine Aufnahme zum Aufnehmen des zugeordneten Strangförderers 17 ausgebildet.The illustrated channel cheek 60 has a surface 62 which faces a second, in the conveying direction parallel, not shown channel cheek of the channel 16 of the Saugstrangförderers 17 of the cigarette rod machine 50 for forming the channel 16. On the surface 62 in the form of a projection 64, a receptacle for receiving the associated strand conveyor 17 is formed.

In der Figur 2 unterhalb des Vorsprungs 64 und parallel zu diesem verlaufend ist eine Kante 66 vorgesehen, die entlang eines Teils 68 der Kanalwange 60 einen oberen, dem Vorsprung 64 näherliegenden Abschnitt 70 und einen unteren, von dem Vorsprung 64 weiter abliegenden Abschnitt 72 definiert. Der untere Abschnitt 72 springt, beginnend an dem Punkt 74, von dem Vorsprung 64 aus gesehen entlang des Teils 68 der Kanalwange 60 gegenüber dem oberen Abschnitt 70 zurück. Dieses Zurückspringen nimmt in Förderrichtung von dem Punkt 74 ausgehend linear ab, bis der untere Abschnitt 72 an einem Übergang 76 stetig in die Oberfläche 62 der Kanalwange 60 übergeht, welche Oberfläche 62 auch die Oberfläche des oberen Abschnitts 70 bildet.In the figure 2 below the projection 64 and extending parallel to this, an edge 66 is provided, which defines along a portion 68 of the channel cheek 60, an upper portion closer to the projection 64 and a lower portion 72 further away from the projection 64. The lower portion 72, starting at the point 74, as viewed from the projection 64, jumps back along the portion 68 of the channel cheek 60 opposite the upper portion 70. This springback decreases in the conveying direction from the point 74 starting linearly until the lower portion 72 merges continuously at a transition 76 in the surface 62 of the channel cheek 60, which surface 62 also forms the surface of the upper portion 70.

Weiterhin erstreckt sich der untere Abschnitt 72 von dem Vorsprung 64 aus gesehen auch unterschiedlich weit in den Tabakkanal hinein. Erst am Punkt 74 hebt sich der untere Abschnitt 72 von der die Unterseite des oberen Abschnitts 70 bildenden Fläche 78 ab und erstreckt sich dann linear zunehmend in den Tabakkanal hinein, so dass die im Bereich 68 auch die Unterseite der Kanalwange 60 bildende Unterseite 80 des unteren Abschnitts 72 an einem Übergang 82, der dem Übergang 76 entspricht, stetig in die Unterseite 84 der Kanalwange 60 übergeht.Furthermore, the lower portion 72 extends from the projection 64 as well as different far into the tobacco channel. Only at point 74, the lower portion 72 stands out from the underside of the upper portion 70 forming surface 78 and then extends linearly increasingly into the tobacco channel, so that in the area 68 and the bottom of the channel cheek 60 forming bottom 80 of the lower Section 72 at a transition 82, which corresponds to the transition 76, steadily merges into the bottom 84 of the channel cheek 60.

In dem in der Figur 2 rechts dargestellten und mit T bezeichneten Bereich befindet sich die in Figur 2 nicht dargestellte Trimmvorrichtung 19. Um für diese Trimmvorrichtung 19 im Bereich T Platz zu schaffen, weist die Kanalwange 60 im Bereich T eine Ausnehmung 86 auf. Die Trimmvorrichtung 19 ist dabei im Bereich T derart relativ zu der Kanalwange 60 angeordnet, dass die Kopfverstärkung für den Faserstrang unterhalb der Kante 66 an der Oberfläche 62 der Kanalwange 70 vorbeigleitet, während das übrige Tabakvlies des Faserstrangs oberhalb also insbesondere entlang des oberen Abschnitts 70 mit Hilfe des entlang des Vorsprungs 64 verlaufenden Saugbandes 17 gefördert wird.In the area shown on the right in FIG. 2 and labeled T, the trimming device 19 (not shown in FIG. 2) is located. In order to make room for this trimming device 19 in the area T, the channel cheek 60 has a recess 86 in the region T. The trimming device 19 is arranged in the region T in such a way relative to the channel cheek 60, that the head reinforcement for the fiber strand below the edge 66 at the Surface 62 of the channel cheek 70 slides past, while the remaining tobacco fleece of the fiber strand above so in particular along the upper portion 70 by means of the extending along the projection 64 suction belt 17 is promoted.

Figur 3 zeigt die Kanalwange 60 der Figur 2 in einer Seitenansicht. Teile, die denen der Figuren 1 oder 2 entsprechen, sind mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen bezeichnet.FIG. 3 shows the channel cheek 60 of FIG. 2 in a side view. Parts corresponding to those of Figures 1 or 2 are designated by the same reference numerals.

Bei einer weiteren, in den Zeichnungen nicht dargestellten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Kanalwange 60 findet diese in einer nicht dargestellten Zweistrangmaschine zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von zwei Strängen der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie, insbesondere von zwei Tabaksträngen zur Zigarettenherstellung, Verwendung, bei welcher Maschine Zweistrangförderer 17 in der vorstehend beschriebenen Art vorgesehen sind, wobei die Kanäle 16 zum Führen des jeweiligen Strangs des jeweiligen Strangförderers 17 zumindest im Bereich der jeweiligen Kante 66 in ihren Förderebenen zueinander beabstandet sind. Derartige Zweistrangmaschinen und die entsprechende Führung der Förderebenen sind beispielsweise in der DE 3739874 C2 der Anmelderin offenbart.In another, not shown in the drawings embodiment of the channel cheek 60 according to the invention finds this in a two-line machine, not shown for the simultaneous production of two strands of the tobacco processing industry, in particular of two tobacco rods for cigarette production, use, in which machine two-strand conveyor 17 in the manner described above are provided, wherein the channels 16 are spaced to guide the respective strand of the respective strand conveyor 17 at least in the region of the respective edge 66 in their conveying planes to each other. Such two-strand machines and the corresponding leadership of the conveying planes are for example in the DE 3739874 C2 the applicant discloses.

Claims (12)

  1. Channel sidepiece (60) for a channel (16) for guiding a rope of the tobacco-processing industry,
    having a receiver (64) for receiving an associated rope conveyor (17),
    having an edge (66), which at least along part of the channel sidepiece (60) defines a channel sidepiece upper portion (70) situated nearer the receiver (64) and a channel sidepiece lower portion (72) situated further away from the receiver (64),
    characterized in that the edge (66) extends substantially parallel to the receiver (64).
  2. Channel sidepiece (60) according to claim 1,
    wherein the channel (16) has a conveying direction (F), and
    wherein the lower portion (72) at least along part of its extent in conveying direction (F) and viewed from the receiver (64) is set back relative to the upper portion (70).
  3. Channel sidepiece (60) according to the preceding claim,
    wherein the lower portion (72) along various parts of its extent in conveying direction (F) is set back to a varying extent relative to the upper portion (70).
  4. Channel sidepiece (60) according to the preceding claim,
    wherein the lower portion (72) along its extent in conveying direction (F) is set back to an extent that decreases in conveying direction (F) relative to the upper portion (70).
  5. Channel sidepiece (60) according to the preceding claim,
    wherein the lower portion (72) along its extent in conveying direction (F) is set back to an extent that decreases linearly in conveying direction (F) relative to the upper portion (70).
  6. Channel sidepiece (60) according to one of the preceding claims,
    wherein the setting-back of the lower portion (72) decreases in conveying direction (F) until the lower portion (72) is no longer set back relative to the upper portion (70).
  7. Channel sidepiece (60) according to the preceding claim,
    wherein a transition (76) between the part (68) of the channel sidepiece (60), where the lower portion (72) is set back relative to the upper portion (70), and the part of the channel sidepiece (60), where the lower portion (72) is no longer set back relative to the upper portion (70), is effected continuously.
  8. Channel sidepiece (60) according to one of the preceding claims,
    wherein the lower portion (72) along various parts of its extent in conveying direction (F) viewed from the receiver (64) extends to a differing extent into the channel (16).
  9. Channel sidepiece (60) according to the preceding claim,
    wherein the lower portion (72) extends to an extent that increases in conveying direction (F) into the channel (16).
  10. Channel sidepiece (60) according to the preceding claim,
    wherein the lower portion (72) extends to an extent that increases linearly in conveying direction (F) into the channel (16).
  11. Rope conveyor (17), in particular of a cigarette rope machine, having a channel (16) for guiding a rope of the tobacco-processing industry, having a channel sidepiece (60) according to one of the preceding claims.
  12. Multi-rope machine for the simultaneous manufacture of at least two ropes of the tobacco-processing industry, having at least two rope conveyors according to the preceding claim,
    wherein the channels (16) for guiding the respective rope at least in the region of the respective edge (66) are mutually spaced apart in their conveying planes.
EP04026532A 2003-11-21 2004-11-09 Conduit cheek Not-in-force EP1532874B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04026532T PL1532874T3 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-09 Conduit cheek

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10354745A DE10354745A1 (en) 2003-11-21 2003-11-21 channel cheek
DE10354745 2003-11-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1532874A1 EP1532874A1 (en) 2005-05-25
EP1532874B1 true EP1532874B1 (en) 2007-08-29

Family

ID=34428868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04026532A Not-in-force EP1532874B1 (en) 2003-11-21 2004-11-09 Conduit cheek

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1532874B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE371380T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10354745A1 (en)
PL (1) PL1532874T3 (en)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB941414A (en) * 1960-06-21 1963-11-13 Molins Machine Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to tobacco-manipulating machines
GB1360597A (en) * 1970-08-21 1974-07-17 Molins Ltd Cigarette making machines
IT1213715B (en) * 1987-11-03 1989-12-29 Gd Spa DOUBLE BACO TYPE CIGARETTES MAKING MACHINE
DE4215059A1 (en) * 1992-05-07 1993-11-11 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Guide for hank of tobacco strands in hanking machine - has limiting guides set parallel to running direction of belt and limit movement of belt in transverse direction
DE19733443A1 (en) * 1997-08-02 1999-02-04 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Device for conveying a strand of the tobacco processing industry
GB9819404D0 (en) * 1998-09-04 1998-10-28 Molins Plc Apparatus for forming a tabacco stream
DE10007479A1 (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-08-23 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Device for conveying a fiber strand of the tobacco processing industry
DE10030296A1 (en) * 2000-06-27 2002-01-10 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Device for conveying a strand of the tobacco processing industry
DE10132760A1 (en) * 2001-07-10 2003-01-30 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Device for preparing a fiber strand of the tobacco processing industry

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502004004797D1 (en) 2007-10-11
ATE371380T1 (en) 2007-09-15
DE10354745A1 (en) 2005-06-30
PL1532874T3 (en) 2008-01-31
EP1532874A1 (en) 2005-05-25

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