EP1499929A2 - Piece d horlogerie a seconde foudroyante - Google Patents
Piece d horlogerie a seconde foudroyanteInfo
- Publication number
- EP1499929A2 EP1499929A2 EP03714597A EP03714597A EP1499929A2 EP 1499929 A2 EP1499929 A2 EP 1499929A2 EP 03714597 A EP03714597 A EP 03714597A EP 03714597 A EP03714597 A EP 03714597A EP 1499929 A2 EP1499929 A2 EP 1499929A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- hand
- lightning
- mobile
- escapement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
- G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
- G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
- G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
- G04F7/0866—Special arrangements
- G04F7/088—Special arrangements with display of fraction of seconds, e.g. foudroyante
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mechanical timepiece, the movement of which, whether or not having a chronograph mechanism, is provided with a display device with a striking second.
- a second hand performs at high speed, above the dial, a revolution in one, two, three or four seconds, this revolution being divided into several jumps.
- the lightning second hand is carried by a mobile, the shaft of which comprises a pinion and two superimposed stars.
- the pinion is engaged with a gear train leading to a barrel, preferably an auxiliary barrel to the main barrel of the movement.
- One of the stars is driven onto the shaft, while the other is mounted free in rotation and cooperates with a control wheel driven onto the shaft of an anchor escapement wheel maintaining the oscillations of an organ regulator, the escapement and the regulating organ (balance spring) being, like the barrel, dedicated to the function of a lightning second.
- the control wheel carries 30 teeth and the free star carries 4.
- the two wheels are coupled using a pin secured to the fixed star and passing through a circular oblong opening made in the free star. This pin limits the movement of the free star in order to avoid blockage of the control wheel.
- the control wheel immobilizes the free star and releases it for the next oscillation.
- the pinion on which the needle and the fixed star are mounted rotate one quarter of a turn. The needle therefore makes one revolution in 4 seconds.
- Such embodiments are obviously very complicated, expensive and cumbersome since they involve, in particular, a barrel, two stars, an exhaust and a regulating member.
- the present invention aims to provide a lightning seconds display system free of these drawbacks.
- the invention relates to a mechanical timepiece with a lightning second hand, comprising a barrel, a first cog driven by the barrel and having a minute wheel and a second wheel, an escapement actuated by the cog and a regulating member whose oscillations are maintained by said escapement, the latter comprising an escape wheel, in engagement with the second wheel, which performs, by jumps, one revolution per second at most.
- the part comprises only a second gear train, the first mobile of which is mounted on the shaft of the escape wheel and the last mobile of which is mounted on the shaft carrying the lightning second hand.
- the timepiece according to the invention also has the following main characteristics: the second gear has the function of transmitting to the lightning second hand the same rotational movement as the escapement wheel; - the escape wheel makes 1 revolution in 4 seconds; the regulating organ oscillates at a frequency of 5 Hz, the lightning second hand thus making 1 revolution in 4 seconds, at the rate of 10 jumps per second; the last mobile of the second train is concentric with said minute wheel; one of the intermediate moving parts of the second gear train is mounted on a lever which can be actuated manually and capable of occupying a position for which the intermediate moving part meshes with said last moving part and a position for which the intermediate moving part does not act on the last moving part; a reset heart is mounted on the axis carrying the lightning second hand; said last mobile is the first of a third gear
- FIG. 1 represents a first embodiment of the dial of a chronograph watch with a lightning second according to the invention
- Figure 2 is a partial sectional view along line AA of the movement of this watch
- Figure 3 is a partial representation of this movement seen from the bottom
- - Figure 4 shows a second possible execution of the dial of the chronograph part.
- the mechanical timepiece shown schematically in Figures 1, 2 and 3 is intended to display, on a dial 10, the hour, the minute, and the second of the current time, but also the hour, the second and the tenth of a second of the time as well as the calendar.
- the hour and the minute of the current time as well as the tenth of a second of the timed time are displayed in the center of the room respectively by large hands 12, 14 and 16.
- the hour and the second of the timed time, as well as the second of the current time are displayed respectively at the 6 o'clock position by a small hand 18, at the 3 o'clock position by a small hand 20 and at the 9 o'clock position by a small hand 22.
- the date is displayed by a disc 24 appearing behind an opening made in the dial at the half past four position.
- the timepiece comprises, under its dial 10, a movement which comprises a frame formed by a plate 26 and bridges 28, serving, in a conventional manner, for positioning the mobile.
- the axis on which the hand of the second current 22 is fixed carries a second wheel 30 driven, as is known, at a rate of 1 revolution per minute, by the gear train for finishing the movement.
- This wheel is engaged with the pinion of the wheel 32 of an anchor escapement (not shown in full) and makes 1 revolution in 4 seconds.
- the escapement maintains the oscillations of a regulating organ made up of a balance spring (not shown) oscillating at 5 Hz or 36,000 vibrations, or 10 vibrations per second.
- the escape wheel 32 rotates by performing 10 jumps per second.
- the shaft of the escape wheel 32 carries, on the bottom side, a first wheel 34 meshing with a second wheel 36 identical to the first and mounted on the same shaft as a larger diameter wheel 38.
- the latter which thus also performs 1 revolution in 4 seconds, meshes with a clutch wheel 40 mounted on a rocker 42, pivoting around an axis 44 and actuable by a column wheel 46 controlled by a conventional chronograph mechanism. which will therefore not be described in detail.
- the column wheel 46 makes it possible to place the rocker 42 in two positions.
- the clutch wheel 40 meshes with a central chronograph wheel 48 of the same diameter as the wheel 38 and coaxial with the hands 12, 14 and 16.
- the clutch wheel 40 does not act on the central wheel 48.
- the wheel 48 also performs 1 revolution in 4 seconds at the rate of 10 jumps per second.
- This wheel is fixed on an axis 50 carrying the needle 16 which therefore makes it possible to display the tenth of a second on the dial 10.
- the axis 50 carries a heart 52 for resetting the hand 16. Also in known manner, this axis is, moreover, at the center of a drive mechanism for the hour 12 and minute 14 hands from a minute wheel 54 cooperating with the second wheel 30 via a mean wheel not shown.
- the central wheel 48 constitutes, in a completely conventional manner, the first mobile of a gear train ensuring the driving of the second hand and the hour hand 18.
- the display of the timed hour, produced by this hand can be replaced by a display of the timed minute.
- the present description has been made with reference essentially to a part provided with a lightning seconds hand at 9 o'clock and a large current seconds hand. It goes without saying that other embodiments are possible without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the lightning second hand 16 can be placed at 9 o'clock and replaced, in the center, by the current second hand 22.
- timepiece that displays the lightning second without using, in particular, a barrel, two stars, an escapement and a regulating organ specially assigned to this function.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03714597A EP1499929B1 (fr) | 2002-05-02 | 2003-04-24 | Piece d horlogerie a seconde foudroyante |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02405358 | 2002-05-02 | ||
EP02405358A EP1359479A1 (fr) | 2002-05-02 | 2002-05-02 | Pièce d'horlogerie à seconde foudroyante |
EP03714597A EP1499929B1 (fr) | 2002-05-02 | 2003-04-24 | Piece d horlogerie a seconde foudroyante |
PCT/CH2003/000269 WO2003093908A2 (fr) | 2002-05-02 | 2003-04-24 | Piece d'horlogerie a seconde foudroyante |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1499929A2 true EP1499929A2 (fr) | 2005-01-26 |
EP1499929B1 EP1499929B1 (fr) | 2009-07-15 |
Family
ID=28799770
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02405358A Withdrawn EP1359479A1 (fr) | 2002-05-02 | 2002-05-02 | Pièce d'horlogerie à seconde foudroyante |
EP03714597A Expired - Lifetime EP1499929B1 (fr) | 2002-05-02 | 2003-04-24 | Piece d horlogerie a seconde foudroyante |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02405358A Withdrawn EP1359479A1 (fr) | 2002-05-02 | 2002-05-02 | Pièce d'horlogerie à seconde foudroyante |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7341373B2 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP1359479A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4455319B2 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003218851A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60328372D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2328565T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003093908A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4631839B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-22 | 2011-02-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 時計 |
EP2485102A1 (fr) | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-08 | Patek Philippe SA Genève | Dispositif d'affichage |
CN103235496A (zh) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-07 | 武汉晨龙电子有限公司 | 临时计时秒针的多功能表芯布局结构 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB707768A (en) * | 1950-09-20 | 1954-04-21 | Wilhelm Julius Hanhart | Improvements in or relating to watches |
US2921476A (en) * | 1957-06-29 | 1960-01-19 | Derby S A | Timepiece movement with a jumping second-beating hand |
US5376080A (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1994-12-27 | Petrussa; Gian L. | Single use retractable needle syringe |
DE69714700T2 (de) * | 1997-04-08 | 2003-04-10 | Jaquet S.A., La Chaux-De-Fonds | Anzeigevorrichtung mit springendem Sekundenzeiger |
FR2787335B1 (fr) * | 1998-12-08 | 2001-02-16 | Roger Denis | Securite pour seringues pre-remplies |
EP1102135A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-19 | 2001-05-23 | Progress Watch AG | Mouvement de montre mécanique à petite seconde ou seconde au centre |
-
2002
- 2002-05-02 EP EP02405358A patent/EP1359479A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-04-24 JP JP2004502067A patent/JP4455319B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-24 US US10/513,560 patent/US7341373B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-24 DE DE60328372T patent/DE60328372D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-24 ES ES03714597T patent/ES2328565T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-24 AU AU2003218851A patent/AU2003218851A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-24 EP EP03714597A patent/EP1499929B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-24 WO PCT/CH2003/000269 patent/WO2003093908A2/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03093908A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060274608A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
ES2328565T3 (es) | 2009-11-16 |
DE60328372D1 (de) | 2009-08-27 |
JP4455319B2 (ja) | 2010-04-21 |
AU2003218851A1 (en) | 2003-11-17 |
AU2003218851A8 (en) | 2003-11-17 |
WO2003093908A2 (fr) | 2003-11-13 |
WO2003093908A3 (fr) | 2004-02-26 |
JP2005524838A (ja) | 2005-08-18 |
EP1499929B1 (fr) | 2009-07-15 |
US7341373B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 |
EP1359479A1 (fr) | 2003-11-05 |
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