EP1467597A3 - Heating apparatus - Google Patents

Heating apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1467597A3
EP1467597A3 EP04008391A EP04008391A EP1467597A3 EP 1467597 A3 EP1467597 A3 EP 1467597A3 EP 04008391 A EP04008391 A EP 04008391A EP 04008391 A EP04008391 A EP 04008391A EP 1467597 A3 EP1467597 A3 EP 1467597A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductors
elements
contacted
heating device
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04008391A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1467597A2 (en
EP1467597B1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Hamburger
Werner Fassbinder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eichenauer Heizelemente GmbH and Co KG
BorgWarner Ludwigsburg GmbH
Original Assignee
Eichenauer Heizelemente GmbH and Co KG
Beru AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eichenauer Heizelemente GmbH and Co KG, Beru AG filed Critical Eichenauer Heizelemente GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1467597A2 publication Critical patent/EP1467597A2/en
Publication of EP1467597A3 publication Critical patent/EP1467597A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1467597B1 publication Critical patent/EP1467597B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/48Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H05B3/50Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material heating conductor arranged in metal tubes, the radiating surface having heat-conducting fins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/18Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being embedded in an insulating material

Abstract

Um eine Heizvorrichtung zu schaffen, die in verschiedenen Leistungsstufen arbeiten kann, dennoch aber lediglich von einer Seite her kontaktiert werden muss, sieht die Erfindung eine Heizvorrichtung mit mindestens zwei plattenförmigen Keramikheizelementen, die auf gegenüberliegenden Flachseiten elektrisch kontaktiert werden, wobei auf mindestens einer Seite mindestens ein flacher elektrischer Leiter vorgesehen ist, vor, bei dem auf einer Seite der Elemente mindestens zwei Leiter elektrisch voneinander isoliert angeordnet sind, wobei jeder der Leiter mindestens mit einem Heizelement in Kontakt steht.

Figure imgaf001
In order to provide a heating device which can operate in different power levels, but nevertheless only has to be contacted from one side, the invention provides a heating device with at least two plate-shaped ceramic heating elements which are electrically contacted on opposite flat sides, at least one on at least one side flat electrical conductor is provided, in which on one side of the elements at least two conductors are arranged electrically insulated from each other, each of the conductors is at least in contact with a heating element.
Figure imgaf001

EP04008391A 2003-04-12 2004-04-07 Heating apparatus Expired - Lifetime EP1467597B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10316908A DE10316908A1 (en) 2003-04-12 2003-04-12 heater
DE10316908 2003-04-12

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1467597A2 EP1467597A2 (en) 2004-10-13
EP1467597A3 true EP1467597A3 (en) 2007-09-19
EP1467597B1 EP1467597B1 (en) 2008-10-15

Family

ID=32864461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04008391A Expired - Lifetime EP1467597B1 (en) 2003-04-12 2004-04-07 Heating apparatus

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7087868B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1467597B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101019215B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE411727T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10316908A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005030392A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-04 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic appliance and Garguträger holding device for a household appliance
EP2017103B1 (en) * 2007-07-18 2016-05-04 Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG Electric heating device
KR101096286B1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-12-20 갑을오토텍(주) PTC rod assembly and pre-heater using the same
DE102011077922A1 (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-27 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat exchanger
KR101913121B1 (en) 2016-01-28 2018-10-31 자화전자(주) Ptc heater and apparatus for heater using the same
DE102016107035B4 (en) 2016-04-15 2022-07-14 Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh heater
EP3786568A1 (en) 2019-08-29 2021-03-03 Universidade do Minho Kit for a modular radiator for fluid circulation and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5658479A (en) * 1993-11-30 1997-08-19 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Positive temperature coefficient thermistor heater and positive temperature coefficient thermistor heater device using the same
EP0901133A2 (en) * 1997-09-03 1999-03-10 Bourns Multifuse (Hong Kong), Ltd. Multilayer conductive polymer positive temperature coefficient device
DE20212580U1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2002-10-10 Tuerk & Hillinger Gmbh Electric heating cartridge with PTC elements
FR2826829A1 (en) * 2001-06-27 2003-01-03 Valeo Climatisation Heat exchanger for motor vehicle air conditioning has tubes containing electrical resistances spaced by separators

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES366764A1 (en) 1969-05-03 1971-04-01 Mora Obrador Apparatus for drying clothing
US4330703A (en) * 1975-08-04 1982-05-18 Raychem Corporation Layered self-regulating heating article
NL7504083A (en) * 1975-04-07 1976-10-11 Philips Nv SELF-REGULATING HEATING ELEMENT.
NL7603997A (en) * 1976-04-15 1977-10-18 Philips Nv ELECTRICAL HEATING DEVICE CONTAINING A RESISTANCE BODY OF PTC MATERIAL.
DE2845965C2 (en) * 1978-10-21 1983-01-20 Fritz Eichenauer GmbH & Co KG, 6744 Kandel Electric resistance heating element
EP0055350A3 (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-09-08 Steinel GmbH & Co. KG Device for fluidifying a fusible glue
DE3207015C2 (en) * 1982-02-26 1991-12-05 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Heating device for at least two heating temperature levels with at least two individual PTC heating elements
US4582983A (en) * 1982-04-16 1986-04-15 Raychem Corporation Elongate electrical assemblies
NL8600142A (en) * 1986-01-23 1987-08-17 Philips Nv METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SELF-REGULATING HEATING ELEMENT
DE3627763A1 (en) * 1986-08-16 1988-02-18 Alban Puetz AGGREGATE FOR CREATING AN OXYGEN-FREE WORKING ATMOSPHERE
US4841127A (en) * 1987-04-06 1989-06-20 Gte Products Corporation Dual temperature hair curler utilizing a pair of PTC heaters
DE3815306A1 (en) * 1988-05-05 1989-11-16 Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg F ELECTRIC HEATING ELEMENT WITH PTC ELEMENT
DE3902206A1 (en) * 1989-01-26 1990-08-02 Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg F DEVICE FOR HEATING GASES
US5592647A (en) * 1991-08-26 1997-01-07 Nippon Tungsten Co., Ltd. PTC panel heater with small rush current characteristic and highly heat insulating region corresponding to heater location to prevent local overheating
DE19933013A1 (en) * 1999-07-14 2001-02-01 Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh PTC (positive temperature coefficient) heat element for fitting in heat zones has a PTC heat register with several PTC elements fitted in series and/or parallel and electrical insulation fitted between PTC elements to form heat zones.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5658479A (en) * 1993-11-30 1997-08-19 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Positive temperature coefficient thermistor heater and positive temperature coefficient thermistor heater device using the same
EP0901133A2 (en) * 1997-09-03 1999-03-10 Bourns Multifuse (Hong Kong), Ltd. Multilayer conductive polymer positive temperature coefficient device
FR2826829A1 (en) * 2001-06-27 2003-01-03 Valeo Climatisation Heat exchanger for motor vehicle air conditioning has tubes containing electrical resistances spaced by separators
DE20212580U1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2002-10-10 Tuerk & Hillinger Gmbh Electric heating cartridge with PTC elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7087868B2 (en) 2006-08-08
KR20040088986A (en) 2004-10-20
EP1467597A2 (en) 2004-10-13
US20040200830A1 (en) 2004-10-14
KR101019215B1 (en) 2011-03-04
ATE411727T1 (en) 2008-10-15
DE10316908A1 (en) 2004-10-21
EP1467597B1 (en) 2008-10-15
DE502004008244D1 (en) 2008-11-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2151869A8 (en) Semiconductor component
EP1388894A3 (en) OLED apparatus including a series of OLED devices
EP1233232B1 (en) Lighting device
DE112006002823B4 (en) Connection box for solar battery module
EP1403968A3 (en) Connection terminal
EP1515376A3 (en) Device for generating electrical energy
DE69925727D1 (en) MICRO ELECTRODE SYSTEM
DE20209079U1 (en) Series connection structure of an LED chip
EP1467597A3 (en) Heating apparatus
EP1780837A3 (en) Electrical connection arrangement for a circuit board
DE102006034964B3 (en) Arrangement has power semiconductor element in power semiconductor module or disc cell, where shaped body is arranged with one cut above element, where contact device is for auxiliary or control connection contact of element
EP2056357A3 (en) Assembly with a solar cell module and a frame
DE60315954T2 (en) LAMINATED CONTACTS IN BASE
EP1814169A3 (en) Piezoelectric actuator and method for producing the same
EP1615026A3 (en) A traveling wave grid module and an electrophoretic cell having a plurality of traveling wave modules
EP1740033A3 (en) Electronic controller for electric apparatus
EP1588665A3 (en) Detector array and assembly method
EP1744361A3 (en) Semiconductor device
DE102007024160B4 (en) The power semiconductor module
EP3226269A3 (en) Power semiconductor device
DE20307865U1 (en) Output voltage distribution
EP3350880B1 (en) Assembly for connecting the cables of an electric cable and electrical equipment with said assembly
DE1806562A1 (en) Electric cable clamp
DE20118238U1 (en) plug
EP3405562B1 (en) Flexible electrode for applying an electric field to the human body

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20071207

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 502004008244

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20081127

Kind code of ref document: P

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090115

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090126

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090316

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090115

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20090716

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: BERU A.G.

Effective date: 20090430

Owner name: EICHENAUER HEIZELEMENTE G.M.B.H. & CO. KG

Effective date: 20090430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090430

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090407

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090116

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20110106 AND 20110112

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090407

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502004008244

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: BORGWARNER LUDWIGSBURG GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: EICHENAUER HEIZELEMENTE GMBH & , BERU AG, , DE

Effective date: 20110406

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502004008244

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: BORGWARNER LUDWIGSBURG GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNERS: EICHENAUER HEIZELEMENTE GMBH & CO. KG, 76870 KANDEL, DE; BERU AG, 71636 LUDWIGSBURG, DE

Effective date: 20110406

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090416

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20110427

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20110419

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20081015

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20120407

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20121228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120407

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502004008244

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: TWELMEIER MOMMER & PARTNER PATENT- UND RECHTSA, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502004008244

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: BORGWARNER LUDWIGSBURG GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BORGWARNER BERU SYSTEMS GMBH, 71636 LUDWIGSBURG, DE

Effective date: 20141216

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502004008244

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: TWELMEIER MOMMER & PARTNER PATENT- UND RECHTSA, DE

Effective date: 20141216

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20160324

Year of fee payment: 13

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502004008244

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171103