EP1460922A1 - Adapter device for mounting articles on smooth walls, in particular for fixing on the wall of clean rooms or the like - Google Patents
Adapter device for mounting articles on smooth walls, in particular for fixing on the wall of clean rooms or the likeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1460922A1 EP1460922A1 EP02804249A EP02804249A EP1460922A1 EP 1460922 A1 EP1460922 A1 EP 1460922A1 EP 02804249 A EP02804249 A EP 02804249A EP 02804249 A EP02804249 A EP 02804249A EP 1460922 A1 EP1460922 A1 EP 1460922A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- suction cup
- wall
- internal face
- fixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/06—Devices for suspending or supporting the supply pipe or supply hose of a shower-bath
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K1/00—Wash-stands; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K1/08—Accessories for toilet tables, e.g. glass plates, supports therefor
- A47K1/09—Holders for drinking glasses, tooth brushes, hair brushes, or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the design and production of adapter devices making it possible to fix various articles on smooth walls, such as those which can be used for mounting accessory articles which are intended to be mobile and / or optional in meeting rooms. water, or in similar rooms involving smooth walls.
- smooth walls such as those which can be used for mounting accessory articles which are intended to be mobile and / or optional in meeting rooms. water, or in similar rooms involving smooth walls.
- Devices of this kind have the undeniable advantage that they avoid having to drill holes in the wall to which one intends to fix the article to be supported.
- experience has shown that they are not yet convenient enough to use.
- Their construction is also relatively complex and it involves a large number of parts, which results in a high manufacturing cost.
- they sin by an insufficient flexibility which obliges to multiply the number of versions according to the articles to support.
- the present invention aims to avoid the drawbacks of known devices, therefore to make their manufacture simpler and less expensive, to improve the conditions for their adaptation to various article models. It also aims to provide great ease of use, even for users who are not necessarily experienced DIY enthusiasts. From this point of view, it may be useful, for example, at least for certain application cases, to provide that the user can do it several times before managing to fix his accessory correctly in the place he wish.
- the invention provides for this purpose an adapter device for mounting articles to be supported on smooth walls, designed in particular although not limited to the attachment to the wall of accessory articles of bathrooms, which essentially consists of a main support plate, forming, advantageously in one piece:
- a so-called upper part which is provided with means for fixing by vacuum on a smooth wall comprising a suction cup disposed on a first face of said plate, constituting a so-called internal face coming opposite said wall, and a mechanism for control of said suction cup accessible on a second face of said plate, constituting an external face opposite to the internal face,
- the device according to the invention lends itself particularly well to situations where the smooth wall in question is that of a vertical wall, which is generally the case for most bathroom accessories.
- the device according to the invention can also be used to carry more or less bulky and more or less heavy articles. It is therefore easy to determine the dimensions of the various elements constituting the device, as well as the suction force to be exerted by the suction cup on the receiving wall under the action of its control mechanism and the adhesion efficiency on this wall which results.
- the device according to the invention has various secondary characteristics which, while meeting the objectives which have already been indicated, also aim to ensure high operating safety, keeping the articles supported in stable and precise positions. , while that still others have rather the aim of satisfying aesthetic needs.
- the invention can lend itself to many particular embodiments, differing from one another depending on the conditions of use of the device, the needs being able to vary in technological details between, for example, indicating plates to be affixed. on painted or glazed interior doors and advertising support objects to be fixed on fixed closets exposed to the weather. It will then be in particular advantageous to take into account the roughness index of the receiving surface as well as the fact that it is more or less exposed to moisture and to the risk of fogging which is usually encountered in the bathrooms themselves.
- this device is intended to be fixed flat against a vertical smooth wall, to which it adheres by its suction cup provided in the upper part, and to be used, by the wedge that it comprises in its lower part, to mount thereon an accessory item of bathroom, such as a shower head support, possibly adjustable.
- a shower head support possibly adjustable.
- Some of the secondary characteristics of the invention relate to the suction cup operating by vacuum for fixing on the smooth wall, for itself and in its relations with the plate. main support and with the control means associated therewith.
- the control means of the suction cup function advantageously by translation transversely to the main plate and that they preferably comprise a lever for operating a cam bearing on the external face of this plate to pull or push, transversely to said plate, a control rod secured to a bottom disk of the suction cup.
- the main support plate advantageously forms a cavity in which the suction cup comes at least partially to be housed when it is brought into the retracted position by traction on the control rod by means of the operating lever. .
- the constitution of the elements of the part of the so-called low device, or lower part it is advantageous to provide a plurality of interchangeable shims which are chosen on a case-by-case basis as a function of the article to be supported. It is generally beneficial to give this wedge a uniform thickness shape conforming to the same contour as that of the support plate of the article to be supported. Its main utility is to allow fixing in this plate as we would usually do directly in the wall, which has the advantage of requiring no modification in the manufacture of articles of sanitary appliances existing on the market. To this end, it may be desirable, in accordance with particular embodiments of the device according to the invention, to provide holes in the hold in advance for receiving the screws which are often supplied with the plates or other bases or supports. for mounting the article to be fixed on the receiving smooth wall. If necessary, the same shim can be provided with such screw holes in multiple locations to serve in cooperation with different models of commercial supports for objects of the same kind.
- the interchangeable shim is preferably fixed to the main plate of the device by means of screws which are engaged through the plate (therefore from the so-called internal face of the latter) in holes made on the other face. of the shim, the one coming against the plate, in positions different from those of the screw holes used for fixing the article to be supported.
- the main plate is itself pre-punched in the corresponding positions. It is therefore advantageous to adopt a provision for these holes which may be unique to suit all the interchangeable wedges of the same series. It is thus ensured that the screwing of the support plate of the article in question is carried out at points which do not interfere with the screwing holes of the block to the main plate. From this point of view, it has been observed that it is generally advantageous to place the holes at the four vertices of a trapezoid in order to obtain optimal conditions of adaptability to a whole series of different models of shower head supports.
- inv ention is intended to be implemented preferably with this kind of removable and interchangeable shims.
- the suction cup can be of current constitution.
- it is generally essentially made up of an element made of flexible material, of the elastomer type, which has a flared shape of a cup, flaring away from the plate and respecting a symmetry of revolution, advantageously of contour circular. It is more particularly a frustoconical shape of a straight cone whose angle at the top is open at more than 90 degrees.
- control rod can be of adjustable length, which can in particular be obtained by a screw-nut system between two coaxial parts of the rod which are respectively integral with one of an axis pivot around which the lever rocks the cam and the other forming a tie which is integral with the bottom of the suction cup.
- Another way of regulating the suction cup effect consists in adding to the main plate an intermediate ring inserted between the external face of the plate and the lever to form the seat of the cam and to provide, by adjusting its thickness or by screwing in the thickness of the plate, to be able to move this seat more or less away from the plate, thus adjusting the distance at rest between the plate and the suction cup.
- the suction cup comprises an unlocking tongue, advantageously integrated in the deformable elastic material in which it can be made, in a conventional manner.
- a tab projecting out of the grip of the main plate carrying the suction cup, when the latter is in the active position, allows the user, by pulling on it, to act laterally in breaking of the internal vacuum, completing thus usefully the effect of a lever control mechanism acting by axial traction.
- the non-sliding bearing pads on the smooth receiving wall that the suction cup device of the invention comprises are at their simplest neck on the internal face of the main plate, but they can also be produced by forming flexible bosses in the mass of this plate, while ensuring optimum adhesiveness to the smooth surface of the wall to which the device must be fixed, or even suspended.
- Their role is not limited to avoiding the risks of deterioration of the receiving wall by the rigid material of the main plate. They mainly have a stabilizing role for the position of the device on this wall. And this role is particularly useful when it comes to maintaining the verticality of a main plate of chosen long length in correspondence with the lever arm necessary to resist the weight of heavy objects.
- FIG. 1 shows, in vertical section, such a device according to the invention, in vertical use arrangement;
- FIG. 2 shows schematically the same device in top view;
- FIG. 3 shows the device seen laterally from the outside from the right of Figure 1, showing on its so-called external face the broken section line XX 'corresponding to Figure 1;
- - Figure 4 is the counterpart of Figure 3 in left view in Figure 1, therefore showing the so-called internal face, that which is pressed against the mounting wall;
- FIG. 5 shows a sectional view similar to that of Figure 1 to illustrate the device in a position where the suction cup is at rest, before fixing to the wall;
- FIG. 6 is the counterpart of Figure 5 in the case where the same device is fixed to the wall, the suction cup being shown in the active position;
- FIG. 7 shows an alternative embodiment of the device in the same sectional view as that of Figure 1;
- Figures 8A, 8B, 8C and 8D schematically illustrate the outline of four wedges used with the main plate of the device of the previous figures to constitute a device for fixing to the wall of a shower head support;
- FIG. 9 illustrates the use of the device of the previous figure for mounting a shower head support in the case of a first existing support model
- FIG. 10 illustrates the use of the same device, with the same wedge with circular outline, for receiving a removable shower head support
- Figure 1 1 shows, by way of example, how two devices according to the invention can be used facing each other to fix to the wall a rod on which slides a shower head support produced in accordance with a third trade model.
- FIG. 1 to 3 in particular, the device described is shown in its normal position for attachment to the wall.
- a main plate 1 which supports the various elements constituting the device, there is a top part 2 and a bottom part 3.
- the upper part 2 is that which receives a suction cup 5 disposed on an internal face of the plate 1 coming opposite the wall on which the device must be fixed. It also supports a suction cup control mechanism, this mechanism 6 being accessible to the user on the external face of the plate 1, opposite its internal face.
- the suction cup 5 is housed in a cavity 7 formed for this purpose in the plate 1 with its opening on the side of the inner side of it.
- the plate 1 has a uniform thickness, with a defined contour, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, so as to meet aesthetic requirements while constituting a suitable support for the various organs of the device.
- it is made of transparent plastic and it integrates the two parts 2 and 3 in a single molded part, pierced with a hole for the passage of the control rod of the suction cup.
- the main plate 1 has the particularity of forming two pads, also visible at 1 1 and 12 in Figures 3 and 4, which are located in symmetrical positions relative to the vertical axis of the passing plate through the center of the suction cup.
- These pads do not have the role of a suction cup strictly speaking, but they provide an anti-slip effect on a smooth wall to which the device is fixed by its suction cup 5.
- they are illustrated as bosses coming in excess thickness on the internal face of the plate, which are formed from a relatively flexible material, in particular based on elastomer, while in the mass, the main plate is on the contrary relatively rigid. They protrude from the internal face of the plate 1 over a thickness substantially equivalent to the interval imposed by the material of the suction cup when the latter is in the active position.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 The same lower part of the plate 1 is intended to receive, but there on its external face, a mounting block for the accessory to be supported.
- This wedge has not been represented in FIGS. 1 to 4. It appears at 9 in FIGS. 5 and 6, as well as in FIG. 7.
- four holes 13 have been shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 which serve to realize by screwing a connection securing the wedge 9 with the plate 1.
- the holes 13 are arranged at the four vertices of a trapezium, the two bases of which are horizontal across the vertical axis X of the plate 1 and that the two sides of this trapezium come at an angle in line with the center of the pads 1 1 and 12 respectively, along a line of axis X ′ corresponding to the line of cut chosen for the lower part of the plate in FIG. 1.
- FIGS. 8A to 8D illustrate four models of shims intended to be used interchangeably in combination with the plate 1 as it comes to be described.
- the four models of shims are drilled on the internal face to receive the screws 14 which are engaged in the holes 13 from the internal face of the plate and through it before any fixing to the wall by the suction cup 5.
- holes are provided in conditions of number, size and relative arrangement which are adapted to be able to cooperate with the fixing screws of the various models of shower head supports that the user may be tempted to acquire.
- the arrangement of the holes 13 is such that they never interfere with the position of the holes 1 8 for fixing the shower head supports which are themselves drilled from the external face of the shim and no longer from its face internal. On the other hand, they are always placed inside the grip of each shim, so that they are hidden whatever the particular shim used among the set of interchangeable shims. Thus, they are never visible from the outside once the plate is placed on the wall.
- the different interchangeable shims all have the same uniform thickness. Their outline is variable, as illustrated in FIGS. 8A to 8D.
- the circular contour of FIG. 8B is generally the most useful, since it is suitable for different models of support plates for commercial shower heads since it comprises, in addition to a central hole 15, two relatively small holes 16 brought together on the vertical axis X of the plate, in positions symmetrical with respect to the center of the circular contour, and two holes 17 relatively distant and also symmetrical on the perpendicular axis passing through the center of the circular contour.
- FIG. 9 and 10 illustrate the use of this wedge to fix above, by a central screw 19, a cup 31 embodying what has been called here a support plate of the article to be carried by the adapter device of the invention. It is an intermediate piece onto which the actual shower head support 32 is screwed.
- the control mechanism essentially consists of a lever 8 which the user can easily operate with a finger while resting on a terminal pad 21. It thus swings the lever 8 around a horizontal axis 22 which pivots on a rod 23 which connects it to the suction cup 5.
- this suction cup is also made of an elastically deformable material which has a cup shape with an annular wall widely flared to a ring edge through which is effected the watertight support on the smooth wall of the wall. An insert embedded in this material provides rigidity at the bottom occupied by the disc 24.
- the deformable elastic material of the suction cup 5 incorporates an unlocking tongue 26 which projects out of the grip of the plate 1 so as to remain always accessible to the user when the device is fixed to the wall.
- This tab visible in particular in Figure 2, allows to consider the use of suction cups ensuring significant suction forces. By pulling it, the user exerts laterally on the cup of the suction cup a radial traction which helps to take off the suction cup by breaking the vacuum created in depression inside.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a particular embodiment of the device of the invention which, compared to the previous ones, has the advantage of being supplemented by means of adjusting the suction force of the suction cup. 5.
- These means allow the end user to decide on the force of adhesion to the wall exerted by the suction cup and to choose the latter as a function in particular of the weight of the particular article to be supported or of the other forces to which the together can be submitted. They also allow it to increase the effect of the suction cup in case its effectiveness comes to weaken after multiple attachments and withdrawals.
- the suction cup cup (therefore the disc 24) and the cam of the operating lever 8, by fixing the stroke of the rod constituting the tie rod to a greater or lesser length.
- pulling the suction cup in the retracted position towards the plate 1 in the bowl 7 (so-called active position above).
- the user has an intermediate ring 27 which on its inner side is in connection threaded with the plate 1 at the bottom of the bowl 7, around the passage hole of the tie rod 23, and which, on its outer side, forms a knurled crown 28 facilitating its rotation by the user.
- the seat of the cam which is formed in the mass of the lever 8, is then no longer formed directly by the plate 1, but by the external face of the ring 27 interposed between the plate and the cam.
- Figure 1 1 illustrates another case of application of the invention where the device comprises two similar plates, each with its own associated members, therefore essentially with its suction cup and its control mechanism and with at least one if not a series of interchangeable shims.
- the two sets are complementary and they are completed by respective supports used for mounting a shower bar on which slides a shower head.
- the ends of this bar engage vertically in the supports which are fixed on the respective shims of the two plates and these are fixed to the wall upside down. They are placed vertically one above the other, but for the plate of the lower device, the so-called upper part of the plate is at the bottom, below the so-called lower part carrying the suction cup.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0115948 | 2001-12-05 | ||
FR0115948A FR2833067B1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2001-12-05 | ADAPTER DEVICE FOR MOUNTING ARTICLES ON SMOOTH WALLS, PARTICULARLY FOR ATTACHING TOILET ACCESSORIES |
PCT/FR2002/004177 WO2003047407A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-12-04 | Adapter device for mounting articles on smooth walls, in particular for fixing on the wall of clean rooms or the like |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1460922A1 true EP1460922A1 (en) | 2004-09-29 |
EP1460922B1 EP1460922B1 (en) | 2008-03-26 |
Family
ID=8870306
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02804249A Expired - Lifetime EP1460922B1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-12-04 | Adapter device for mounting articles on smooth walls, in particular for fixing on the wall of clean rooms or the like |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1460922B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005510684A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE390071T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002364626A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60225840D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2833067B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003047407A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2410917A (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-08-17 | Edward Laurence Howard | Suction grip valve grinding tool |
JP4681429B2 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2011-05-11 | 勇一 木下 | Plunger type fixing device |
JP5783349B2 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2015-09-24 | 株式会社アイセン | Clothes dryer |
KR20150054369A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | (주)굿센스 | A Lever Type Adsorber |
DE102020131718A1 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-02 | Rico Priewe | Plate-like support element with integrated shower head holder |
JP2022093231A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-23 | 鐵▲タン▼企業股▲分▼有限公司 | Wall mounted rack with suction cup and method for fixing storage rack of vacuum cleaner by wall mounted rack with suction cup |
CN113995973B (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江援邦智造有限公司 | High-rise fire self-rescue escape device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4580751A (en) * | 1984-07-05 | 1986-04-08 | Panzer Elinor S | Suction cup support particularly for a shower head with handle affixed to a shower hose |
IT8659818V0 (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1986-10-24 | Perentin Alessandro | SUCTION-FLEXIBLE, WITH FLEXIBLE COUPLING, SUITABLE FOR SUPPORTING SOME SUPPORT POINTS FOR CLOTHING ON TRANSPARENT AND NON-TRANSPARENT PANELS, PARTICULARLY SUITABLE FOR THE INSTALLATION OF SHOWCASES, EXHIBITIONS AND SIMILARS. |
FR2774148B1 (en) | 1998-01-23 | 2000-02-25 | Denis Tribhou | ADJUSTABLE AND REMOVABLE SUPPORT FOR SHOWERHEAD OR CYLINDRICAL OBJECTS |
-
2001
- 2001-12-05 FR FR0115948A patent/FR2833067B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-12-04 EP EP02804249A patent/EP1460922B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 DE DE60225840T patent/DE60225840D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 WO PCT/FR2002/004177 patent/WO2003047407A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-04 AT AT02804249T patent/ATE390071T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-04 JP JP2003548676A patent/JP2005510684A/en active Pending
- 2002-12-04 AU AU2002364626A patent/AU2002364626A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03047407A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2833067A1 (en) | 2003-06-06 |
FR2833067B1 (en) | 2004-06-18 |
EP1460922B1 (en) | 2008-03-26 |
DE60225840D1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
AU2002364626A1 (en) | 2003-06-17 |
JP2005510684A (en) | 2005-04-21 |
WO2003047407A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
ATE390071T1 (en) | 2008-04-15 |
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