EP1457933A2 - Zutrittskontrollsystem - Google Patents
Zutrittskontrollsystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1457933A2 EP1457933A2 EP04005407A EP04005407A EP1457933A2 EP 1457933 A2 EP1457933 A2 EP 1457933A2 EP 04005407 A EP04005407 A EP 04005407A EP 04005407 A EP04005407 A EP 04005407A EP 1457933 A2 EP1457933 A2 EP 1457933A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- access control
- control system
- gateway
- data
- evaluation unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
- G07C2209/10—Comprising means for protocol conversion, i.e. format conversion
Definitions
- the invention relates to an access control system according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- the access door points a lock that can be operated with two locking devices, the two locking devices can be operated with different keys and can be used to open or lock the locking device.
- One of the two locking devices is with an electrical or electronic one Locking device can be locked so that it cannot be operated with the appropriate key is.
- the locking means is part of an electrical or electronic Access system, consisting of locking means, control unit, chip card reader and Smart card. The control means of the locking device then only actuates a key free if the authorization of those inserted in the chip card reader Chip card in the control unit is checked electronically and then the control unit controls the locking means in the release position.
- DE 43 43 379 A1 describes a method for checking monitoring processes using a time recording system, an access control system or a Operating data acquisition system known.
- the monitoring process will at each terminal of the time recording system using a code card triggered.
- DE 42 40 560 A1 shows an access control system, whereby for the extension a conventional access control system using elements of an electronic Locking system one on authorization data in an electronic key responsive, lock-side control circuit via an interface with a control center access control is connected.
- the data transfer format and the data transfer rate the interface is programmable and is controlled by control data controlled, together with the authorization data in the data store of the electronic key are included.
- Such access control systems evaluate unique features or the possession of to identify certain objects and thus allows access to Buildings or facilities. Reading or input units are outside of the area to be secured and in the secured area the associated evaluation unit arranged.
- the evaluation unit decides and controls automatically or with networked or multiple systems in connection with a central system.
- Different reading or input methods are common, such as key actuation, Keypad, passive transponders, coded radio signals or biometric Scanners such as fingerprint, iris recognition or voice recognition.
- the invention has for its object to provide an access control system, at which reading units of different types of recognition are simply combined can be.
- the outside area of a building or the area outside a special section of the building, which is only for a specific authorized persons should be accessible as an unsecured area 1 designated.
- the secured area 2 is opposite by a building element 3 the unsecured area 1 separated.
- the building element 3 is with an access option, not shown, for example one Sliding or revolving door provided by a switchable locking device 8 can be locked.
- the lock can be locked with a door opener Latch lock or by a lockable lock, for example a motor lock, respectively.
- key-operated units code keypads, Transponders, coded radio signals or biometric scanners, such as Fingerprint, iris recognition or voice recognition can be used.
- the reading units 4 can be connected to a gateway 5, the gateway 5 is configurable for the respective reading unit 4 or configured automatically, around the different electronic ones generated by the reading units 4 Data, so-called data protocols, in one, for one evaluation unit 7 convert convertible data protocol.
- the connection of the evaluation unit 7 with the gateway 5 can via a data line 6, which can be designed as a 2-wire bus. It can be used as a data protocol a security data protocol, such as the rolling code method, be used.
- the gateway can be used to automatically detect a connected reader 4 5 query all possible data protocols of different reading units 4 and check the validity of the data returned by the reading unit 4.
- the gateway 5 can use a defined authorization procedure when commissioning in the mode for automatic detection of Reading unit 4 can be moved or by a query method, for example the polling method, the reading units 4 poll cyclically.
- One more way is that through hardware settings such as DIP switches or jumpers at the gateway 5 approved readers 4 can be selected.
- the gateway 5 can be one or more different connectors Contact a reading unit 4 have.
- the gateway 5 and the reading unit 4 can be in one or more housings or in flush-mounted boxes on the building element 3 be arranged.
- the evaluation unit 7 directly Activate locking device 8.
- the evaluation unit 7 has to determine the Access authorization via a data memory in order to read the data from the reading unit 4 Compare data with the stored data.
- FIG. 2 is an embodiment with an access control system with more shown as a different reading unit 4 ', 4 ", the gateway 5 via a common data line 6 communicate with an evaluation unit 7.
- the evaluation unit 7 interacts with a central system 9. It puts is an example of an access control procedure with increased security, because additional for identification by an object (transpoder or chip card) the entry of a code via a keyboard is also provided.
- the central system 9 processes a large amount of data in a short time and assigns another data store. For example, fall in biometric methods large amounts of data. In connection with a large number of authorized Large amounts of computing power are required to gain access in one allow acceptable time for the user.
- FIG. 3 shows a networked access control system with several different ones Reading units 4 ', 4 ", 4"', which each interacted with an evaluation unit 7.
- the evaluation units 7 are connected to the central system 9.
- In the Evaluation units 9 can store frequently requested data, whereby comparison data for access authorization requested by the Central unit are processed, which means access control with regard to Processing time is optimized.
- the gateway 5 to the evaluation units 7 can be different access authorization procedures with different Combine or change reading units 4 without the wiring of the Access control system must be changed.
- Gateway 5 and evaluation unit 7 only have one version to be stored.
- the wiring effort minimizes considerably, since only one power supply and one 2-wire bus must be provided.
- the reading unit 4 and the gateway 5 can also be designed for joint space-saving installation in flush-mounted boxes be, which means that only a small assembly effort is required.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- ein Zutrittskontrollsystem mit einer Leseeinheit;
- Fig. 2
- ein Zutrittskontrollsystem mit zwei Leseeinheiten für erhöhte Sicherheit;
- Fig. 3
- ein Zutrittskontrollsystem als vernetztes System für drei Türen.
- 1
- Ungesicherter Bereich
- 2
- Gesicherter Bereich
- 3
- Gebäudeelement
- 4
- Leseeinheit
- 5
- Gateway
- 6
- Datenleitung
- 7
- Auswerteeinheit
- 8
- Sperrvorrichtung
- 9
- Zentralsystem
Claims (8)
- Zutrittskontrollsystem zur Kontrolle des berechtigten Zutritts, insbesondere von Personen, aus einem Zutrittsbereich in einen anderen, mit mindestens einer Leseeinheit und mit einer über eine Datenleitung verbundenen Auswerteeinheit zur Ansteuerung einer Sperrvorrichtung,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Leseeinheiten (4) unterschiedlicher Erkennungsart mit unterschiedlichen Datenprotokollen an ein Gateway (5) anschließbar sind, welches ein einheitliches Datenprotokoll generiert und der Auswerteeinheit (7) zuführt. - Zutrittskontrollsystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gateway (5) die Datenprotokolle von unterschiedlichen Leseeinheiten (4) erkennt, auswertet und die erfassten Merkmale an die Auswerteeinheit (7) übermittelt. - Zutrittskontrollsystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gateway (5) über eine als Sicherheitsbus ausgebildete Datenleitung (6) mit der Auswerteeinheit (7) zusammenwirkt. - Zutrittskontrollsystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gateway (5) die unterschiedlichen Datenprotokolle von unterschiedlichen Leseeinheiten (4) erkennt und sich selbst konfiguriert. - Zutrittskontrollsystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gateway (5) in einen Inbetriebnahmemodus zur Erkennung von Leseeinheiten (4) versetzt wird. - Zutrittskontrollsystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gateway (5) durch Hardwareeinstellungen für die angeschlossene Leseeinheit (4) konfiguriert wird. - Zutrittskontrollsystem nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Auswerteeinheit (7) eine Vergleichseinheit und einen Datenspeicher zur Feststellung der Zutrittsberechtigung aufweist. - Zutrittskontrollsystem nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Auswerteeinheit (7) mit einem Zentralsystem (9) zusammenwirkt, wobei das Zentralsystem (9) mindestens eine Vergleichseinheit und mindestens einen weiteren Datenspeicher aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10310723 | 2003-03-10 | ||
| DE10310723 | 2003-03-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1457933A2 true EP1457933A2 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
| EP1457933A3 EP1457933A3 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
ID=32748204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04005407A Withdrawn EP1457933A3 (de) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-03-08 | Zutrittskontrollsystem |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1457933A3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2192558A1 (de) * | 2008-11-22 | 2010-06-02 | Abb Ag | Zutrittskontrollsystem |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4808803A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1989-02-28 | Figgi International, Inc. | Security system |
| DE4240560A1 (de) * | 1992-12-02 | 1994-06-09 | Winkhaus Fa August | Zutrittskontrollanlage |
| CA2240881C (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2007-12-04 | Axs Technologies Inc. | Shared intelligence automated access control system |
| CA2397406C (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2009-07-07 | Inventio Ag | System for security control of persons/goods, and/or for transporting persons/goods, control device for commanding this system, and method of operating this system |
| WO2003098343A2 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-27 | Biocom, Llc | Data and image capture, compression and verification system |
-
2004
- 2004-03-08 EP EP04005407A patent/EP1457933A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2192558A1 (de) * | 2008-11-22 | 2010-06-02 | Abb Ag | Zutrittskontrollsystem |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1457933A3 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
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| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
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Effective date: 20060311 |