EP1452114B1 - Seating furniture with backrest and headrest - Google Patents
Seating furniture with backrest and headrest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1452114B1 EP1452114B1 EP04000677.7A EP04000677A EP1452114B1 EP 1452114 B1 EP1452114 B1 EP 1452114B1 EP 04000677 A EP04000677 A EP 04000677A EP 1452114 B1 EP1452114 B1 EP 1452114B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- headrest
- backrest
- inclination
- adjustable
- height
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/38—Support for the head or the back for the head
Definitions
- the invention relates to a chair with backrest and integrated into the backrest headrest, the backrest is tilt adjustable, the headrest height and tilt adjustable against the backrest, wherein the headrest is guided on the backrest by means of a slotted guide such that the sliding movement of the headrest in the height adjustment, a tilting movement is superimposed, and at the upper end of the backrest pairs fitting plates with sliding blocks or bolts are arranged at the bottom of the headrest pair retaining plates are provided with a slightly curved guide contour, the sliding blocks or bolts engage in the guide contours.
- Such chairs are widely known.
- a one-seater or two-seater seating known which has a backrest to which a headrest is articulated at the upper end region. If the headrest is tilted forward relative to the backrest in such a chair, there is a pinch of the front padding and the front cover, which continuously covers the backrest and the headrest.
- Such wrinkling is undesirable because it is on the one hand visually unsightly and on the other hand also leads to wear of the padding material or the cover material.
- the headrest is guided on the backrest by means of a sliding guide so that the Moving movement of the headrest in the height adjustment a tilting movement is superimposed, and wherein at the upper end of the backrest pairs fitting plates with sliding blocks or bolts are arranged at the bottom of the headrest pair holding plates are provided with a slightly curved guide contour, the sliding blocks or bolts in the guiding contours intervene.
- the headrest is both adjustable in height and adjustable in inclination, it is possible that at the same time a height adjustment is made during the pivoting of the headrest from a relatively upright position in a forwardly inclined position, so that thereby a pinch of the cushioning material and / or Cover material is avoided.
- the padding material and / or cover material which preferably continuously encloses the backrest and the headrest, can follow the movement of the headrest in a non-constraining manner, without the formation of wrinkles or creasing, when the headrest is inclined forwards and at the same time adjusted in height by a corresponding amount.
- an actuator is integrated, by means of which the backrest is adjustable in inclination, and that the headrest is coupled via adjusting lever with the actuator, so that with the tilt adjustment of the backrest a height and Tilt adjustment of the headrest is done.
- the actuator is operated by the user to the inclination of the backrest from the basic position in a comfort position, this is simultaneously moved over the lever, the headrest from the upper end of the backrest and tilted forward.
- the actuator is operated by the user to the inclination of the backrest from the basic position in a comfort position, this is simultaneously moved over the lever, the headrest from the upper end of the backrest and tilted forward.
- the inclination angle of the headrest is limited to about 20 °.
- the headrest 2 relative to the backrest 1 is adjustable in height, as from the comparison especially the Figures 2 and 4 is apparent, so that the headrest 2 from the upper end of the backrest 1 is movable away or movable towards this end.
- the headrest 2 is tilt-adjustable, so that they are in the normal position according to FIGS. 1 and 2 forms a substantially planar extension of the backrest, while in the functional position according to FIGS. 3 and 4 is slightly inclined forward to the seat leading edge.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 are oriented in an upright basic position, while she is in FIGS. 3 and 4 to the rear, that is obliquely inclined away from the seat leading edge.
- the headrest 2 is forcibly guided at the upper end of the backrest 1 by means of a slotted guide 3, in such a way that the sliding movement of the headrest 2, for example, from the position according to FIG. 2 in the position according to FIG. 4 in the height adjustment, a tilting movement is superimposed forward.
- the cover material, which in particular the front side, the backrest 1 and the headrest 2 covers continuously and also the cover material in the pivoting of the headrest 2 from the position according to FIG. 2 in the position according to FIG. 4 is not squeezed or is discarded and forms wrinkles, since the tilting movement of the headrest 2 is superimposed on a longitudinal sliding movement of the backrest 1 away.
- the arrangement is such that the headrest 2 is positively controlled by the movement of the backrest 1, in such a way that upon movement of the backrest 1 from the substantially upright basic position according to FIGS. 1 and 2 in an inclined rest position according to FIGS. 3 and 4 a forced displacement of the headrest 2 from the upper end of the backrest 1 away and at the same time a Zwangsverschwenkung the headrest 2 after forward toward the front edge of the chair.
- an actuator 4 is concealed integrated in the backrest 1, by means of which the backrest 1 is tilt-adjustable.
- the headrest 2 is coupled via adjusting levers 5,6,7 with the actuator 4, so that with the tilt adjustment of the backrest 1 is a height and tilt adjustment of the headrest 2.
- the actuator 4 engages on a rotary crosshead 8 via a non-rotatably mounted lever 5.
- a likewise rotationally fixed lever 6 is fixed, on which an adjusting lever 7 is hinged, which in turn is hinged to a fitting part 9 of the headrest 2.
- the actuator is driven by an electric motor and optionally actuated by means of a remote control.
- fitting plates 10 are mounted in pairs with sliding blocks 11.
- fitting plates 12 are fixed, these fitting plates or retaining plates 12 are provided with a slightly curved guide contour 13, the center of curvature lies at considerable distance on the front side of the backrest 1 and headrest 2.
- the sliding stones or Bolt 11 are inserted into the guide contour 13, so that upon displacement of the headrest 2 from the position, for example according to FIG. 2 in the position according to FIG. 4 a height adjustment and a height adjustment superimposed tilt of the headrest takes place forward.
- the inclination angle of the headrest 2 is limited by the corresponding guide contour 13 to about 20 °.
- the inventive construction ensures that a pivoting of the headrest 2 does not cause foreshortening of the cover material or the cover fabric forward, since the headrest simultaneously causes a displacement movement of the backrest 1 up or back down when pivoting.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Sitzmöbel mit Rückenlehne und in die Rückenlehne integrierter Kopfstütze, wobei die Rückenlehne neigungsverstellbar ist, wobei die Kopfstütze gegenüber der Rückenlehne höhen- und neigungseinstellbar ist, wobei die Kopfstütze an der Rückenlehne mittels einer Kulissenführung derart geführt ist, dass der Verschiebebewegung der Kopfstütze bei der Höhenverstellung eine Neigungsbewegung überlagert ist, und am oberen Ende der Rückenlehne paarweise Beschlagplatten mit Kulissensteinen oder -bolzen angeordnet sind, am unteren Ende der Kopfstütze paarweise Haltebleche mit einer leicht gebogenen Führungskontur vorgesehen sind, wobei die Kulissensteine oder -bolzen in die Führungskonturen eingreifen.The invention relates to a chair with backrest and integrated into the backrest headrest, the backrest is tilt adjustable, the headrest height and tilt adjustable against the backrest, wherein the headrest is guided on the backrest by means of a slotted guide such that the sliding movement of the headrest in the height adjustment, a tilting movement is superimposed, and at the upper end of the backrest pairs fitting plates with sliding blocks or bolts are arranged at the bottom of the headrest pair retaining plates are provided with a slightly curved guide contour, the sliding blocks or bolts engage in the guide contours.
Im Stand der Technik sind derartige Sitzmöbel vielfach bekannt. Beispielsweise ist ein einsitziges oder zweisitziges Sitzmöbel bekannt, welches eine Rückenlehne aufweist, an der am oberen Endbereich eine Kopfstütze angelenkt ist. Wird bei einem solchen Sitzmöbel die Kopfstütze gegenüber der Rückenlehne nach vorn geneigt, so entsteht eine Quetschung der vorderseitigen Polsterung und des vorderseitigen Bezuges, der durchgehend die Rückenlehne und die Kopfstütze überzieht. Eine solche Faltenbildung ist unerwünscht, da sie einerseits optisch unansehnlich ist und andererseits auch zu Verschleiß des Polstermaterials oder des Bezugmaterials führt.In the prior art such chairs are widely known. For example, is a one-seater or two-seater seating known, which has a backrest to which a headrest is articulated at the upper end region. If the headrest is tilted forward relative to the backrest in such a chair, there is a pinch of the front padding and the front cover, which continuously covers the backrest and the headrest. Such wrinkling is undesirable because it is on the one hand visually unsightly and on the other hand also leads to wear of the padding material or the cover material.
Aus der
Aus der
Dadurch, dass die Kopfstütze sowohl höhenverstellbar als auch neigungseinstellbar ist, ist es möglich, dass bei der Verschwenkung der Kopfstütze aus einer relativ aufrechten Lage in eine nach vorn geneigte Lage gleichzeitig eine Höhenverstellung vorgenommen wird, so dass hierdurch eine Quetschung des Polstermaterials und/oder des Bezugmaterials vermieden wird. Das Polstermaterial und/oder Bezugsmaterial, welches vorzugsweise durchgehend die Rückenlehne und die Kopfstütze umhüllt, kann zwängungsfrei der Bewegung der Kopfstütze folgen, ohne dass es zur Faltenbildung oder zu Verwurf kommt, wenn die Kopfstütze nach vorn geneigt und gleichzeitig um ein entsprechendes Maß höhenverstellt wird.The fact that the headrest is both adjustable in height and adjustable in inclination, it is possible that at the same time a height adjustment is made during the pivoting of the headrest from a relatively upright position in a forwardly inclined position, so that thereby a pinch of the cushioning material and / or Cover material is avoided. The padding material and / or cover material, which preferably continuously encloses the backrest and the headrest, can follow the movement of the headrest in a non-constraining manner, without the formation of wrinkles or creasing, when the headrest is inclined forwards and at the same time adjusted in height by a corresponding amount.
Durch diese Ausbildung wird in einfacher Weise eine zwangsführung erreicht, die dauerhaft funktionstüchtig ist.Through this training, a forced guidance is achieved in a simple manner, which is permanently functional.
Zudem erfolgt durch diese Ausbildung eine Zwangsverschiebung der Kopfstütze, sofern diese aus einer relativ aufrechten Lage gegenüber der Rückenlehne in eine nach vorn geneigte Lage verschwenkt wird, so dass der Benutzer die Kopfstütze nicht zweifach manipulieren muss, sondern lediglich durch die Neigungsbewegung der Kopfstütze auch gleichzeitig die Verschiebebewegung der Kopfstütze relativ vom oberen Ende der Rückenlehne weg bewirkt.In addition, by this training, a forced displacement of the headrest, provided that it is pivoted from a relatively upright position relative to the backrest in a forwardly inclined position, so that the user does not have to manipulate the headrest twice, but only by the inclination movement of the headrest at the same time Displacement movement of the headrest causes relatively away from the upper end of the backrest.
Eine ähnliche konstruktive Lösung ist aus der
Um ein besonders komfortables Sitzmöbel zu schaffen, wird vorgeschlagen, dass in die Rückenlehne ein Stellantrieb integriert ist, mittels dessen die Rückenlehne neigungsverstellbar ist, und dass die Kopfstütze über Stellhebel mit dem Stellantrieb gekoppelt ist, so dass mit der Neigungsverstellung der Rückenlehne eine Höhen- und Neigungsverstellung der Kopfstütze erfolgt.To create a particularly comfortable seating, it is proposed that in the backrest an actuator is integrated, by means of which the backrest is adjustable in inclination, and that the headrest is coupled via adjusting lever with the actuator, so that with the tilt adjustment of the backrest a height and Tilt adjustment of the headrest is done.
Sofern der Stellantrieb vom Benutzer zur Neigung der Rückenlehne aus der Grundstellung in eine Komfortstellung betätigt wird, so wird hierbei gleichzeitig über die Stellhebel die Kopfstütze vom oberen Ende der Rückenlehne weg bewegt und nach vorn geneigt. Beim Rücklauf, also bei Verstellung der Rückenlehne aus der Komfortlage in die Grundstellung erfolgt gleichzeitig die Rückführung der Kopfstütze in die Grundstellung.If the actuator is operated by the user to the inclination of the backrest from the basic position in a comfort position, this is simultaneously moved over the lever, the headrest from the upper end of the backrest and tilted forward. When returning, so when adjusting the backrest from the comfort position to the basic position is simultaneously the return of the headrest in the normal position.
Bevorzugt ist zudem vorgesehen, dass der Neigungswinkel der Kopfstütze auf etwa 20 ° beschränkt ist.Preferably, it is also provided that the inclination angle of the headrest is limited to about 20 °.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung dargestellt und im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigt:
- Figur 1 und 2
- eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung in der Grundstellung
Figur 3 und 4- dieses Ausführungsbeispiel in der Funktionslage.
- FIGS. 1 and 2
- an embodiment of the invention in the basic position
- FIGS. 3 and 4
- this embodiment in the functional position.
In der Zeichnung ist von dem Sitzmöbel lediglich der Korpus einer Rückenlehne 1 mit daran am oberen Ende angeordneter Kopfstütze 2 gezeigt. In der zeichnerischen Darstellung ist auf die Darstellung von Polstermaterial und Bezugsmaterial verzichtet. Bei dieser Ausbildung ist die Kopfstütze 2 gegenüber der Rückenlehne 1 höhenverstellbar, wie aus der Gegenüberstellung insbesondere der
Die Kopfstütze 2 ist am oberen Ende der Rückenlehne 1 mittels einer Kulissenführung 3 zwangsgeführt, und zwar derart, dass der Verschiebebewegung der Kopfstütze 2 beispielsweise aus der Position gemäß
Die Anordnung ist so getroffen, dass die Kopfstütze 2 von der Bewegung der Rückenlehne 1 zwangsgesteuert ist, und zwar derart, dass bei einer Bewegung der Rückenlehne 1 aus der im Wesentlichen aufrechten Grundstellung gemäß
Bei der gezeigten Ausführungsform ist in die Rückenlehne 1 ein Stellantrieb 4 verdeckt integriert, mittels dessen die Rückenlehne 1 neigungsverstellbar ist. Die Kopfstütze 2 ist über Stellhebel 5,6,7 mit dem Stellantrieb 4 gekoppelt, so dass mit der Neigungsverstellung der Rückenlehne 1 eine Höhen- und Neigungsverstellung der Kopfstütze 2 erfolgt. Der Stellantrieb 4 greift dabei an einer Drehtraverse 8 über einen daran drehfest befestigten Hebel 5 an. An der Traverse 8 ist ein ebenfalls drehfester Hebel 6 befestigt, an dem ein Stellhebel 7 angelenkt ist, der wiederum an einem Beschlagteil 9 der Kopfstütze 2 angelenkt ist. Der Stellantrieb ist elektromotorisch angetrieben und gegebenenfalls mittels einer Fernbedienung betätigbar.In the embodiment shown, an
Am oberen Ende der Rückenlehne 1 sind paarweise Beschlagplatten 10 mit Kulissensteinen 11 befestigt. Am unteren Ende der Kopfstütze 2 sind entsprechende Beschlagplatten 12 befestigt, wobei diese Beschlagplatten oder Haltebleche 12 mit einer leicht gebogenen Führungskontur 13 versehen sind, deren Krümmungsmittelpunkt mit erheblichem Abstand vorderseitig der Rückenlehne 1 beziehungsweise Kopfstütze 2 liegt. Die Kulissensteine oder Bolzen 11 sind in die Führungskontur 13 eingesetzt, so dass bei einer Verschiebung der Kopfstütze 2 aus der Position beispielsweise gemäß
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung wird erreicht, dass ein Verschwenken der Kopfstütze 2 nach vorn keine Verkürzung des Bezugmaterials oder des Bezugstoffes bewirkt, da die Kopfstütze beim Verschwenken gleichzeitig eine Verschiebebewegung von der Rückenlehne 1 weg nach oben beziehungsweise zurück nach unten bewirkt.The inventive construction ensures that a pivoting of the
Die Erfindung ist nicht auf das Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt, sondern im Rahmen der Offenbarung vielfach variabel.The invention is not limited to the embodiment, but in the context of the disclosure often variable.
Claims (2)
- A seating furniture with backrest (1) and headrest (2) integrated in the backrest (1), the backrest (1) being adjustable in inclination, the headrest (2) being adjustable in height and inclination with respect to the backrest (1), the headrest (2) being guided at the backrest (1) by means of a sliding guide mechanism (3) such that when adjusting the height, an inclination movement is superimposed on the displacement movement of the headrest (2), and at the upper end of the backrest (1), pairs of fitting plates (10) with sliding blocks (11) or bolts being provided, at the lower end of the headrest (2), pairs of holding plates (12) with a slightly bent guiding contour (13) being provided, the sliding blocks (11) or bolts engaging in the guiding contours (13), characterized by that an actuator (4) is integrated in the backrest (1), by means of which the backrest (1) is adjustable in inclination, and that the headrest (2) is coupled by adjusting levers (5, 6, 7) with the actuator (4), so that an adjustment of height and inclination of the headrest (2) occurs together with the adjustment of inclination of the backrest (1).
- The seating furniture according to claim 1, characterized by that the angle of inclination of the headrest (2) is limited to approximately 20°.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20302994U DE20302994U1 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-02-25 | Seating furniture with backrest and headrest |
DE20302994U | 2003-02-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1452114A1 EP1452114A1 (en) | 2004-09-01 |
EP1452114B1 true EP1452114B1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=7980313
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04000677.7A Expired - Lifetime EP1452114B1 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2004-01-15 | Seating furniture with backrest and headrest |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7097246B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1452114B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE20302994U1 (en) |
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EP1936953A3 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2009-12-30 | Ebara Corporation | A tdi detecting device, a feed-through equipment, an electron beam apparatus using these device and equipment, and a semiconductor device manufacturing method using the same electron beam apparatus |
DE20315668U1 (en) * | 2003-10-11 | 2004-01-15 | Stanzwerk Wetter Sichelschmidt Gmbh & Co. Kg | reclining furniture |
DE102005011969B3 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-10-19 | Stanzwerk Wetter Sichelschmidt Gmbh & Co. Kg | Support part for reclining furniture |
DE102007055082B4 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2011-06-16 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | vehicle seat |
JP5087975B2 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2012-12-05 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | Vehicle seat |
JP5087974B2 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2012-12-05 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | Vehicle seat |
JP4957416B2 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2012-06-20 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Vehicle seat device |
EP2223886A4 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2014-10-22 | Ts Tech Co Ltd | Seatback bendable at its middle, vehicle seat with seatback bendable at its middle, and method of producing the vehicle seat |
JP5347635B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2013-11-20 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Seat adjustment device and vehicle seat device provided with the seat adjustment device |
US8702173B2 (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2014-04-22 | La-Z-Boy Incorporated | Furniture member powered headrest rotation and release system |
JP6192221B2 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2017-09-06 | 株式会社タチエス | Sheet |
JP6202734B2 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2017-09-27 | 株式会社タチエス | Sheet |
DE202014000212U1 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-02-10 | Baumeister & Schack Gmbh & Co. Kg | Furniture fitting for headrest adjustment |
US9949567B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2018-04-24 | L&P Property Management Company | Reversible headrest tilt, lumbar mechanism |
US9730522B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2017-08-15 | L&P Property Management Company | Headrest tilt mechanism |
US9681752B1 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2017-06-20 | James W. Williams | System for disabling further movement of furniture upon detecting imminent contact between the furniture and an object |
CN104873027B (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2017-10-17 | 东莞市伟宏五金塑胶制品有限公司 | Sofa electric support |
CN105534136B (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-09-11 | 东莞市伟宏五金塑胶制品有限公司 | Automatic lifting pillow |
US10245195B2 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2019-04-02 | J&D Furniture LLC | Reclining armchair with lifting seat and extending footrest |
JP6718785B2 (en) * | 2016-10-04 | 2020-07-08 | 株式会社タチエス | Vehicle seat |
CN106419272B (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2020-10-13 | 锐迈机械科技(吴江)有限公司 | Sofa top waist mechanical device |
CN206576626U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-10-24 | 海宁美惠机械有限公司 | Electric sofa support |
JP6871506B2 (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2021-05-12 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | Vehicle seats with center-folded seatbacks and center-folded seatbacks |
DE102018109611B4 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2022-04-21 | Grammer Aktiengesellschaft | headrest |
CN209135906U (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-07-23 | 东莞市伟宏五金塑胶制品有限公司 | Finger angular adjustment apparatus |
US11497314B1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-11-15 | Shanghai Sterling Motion Technology Co., Ltd. | Adjustable headrest mechanism and chair having same |
DE102021128756A1 (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2023-05-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Seat |
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JPH11262427A (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-09-28 | Ikeda Bussan Co Ltd | Movable headrest |
IL138968A0 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2001-11-25 | Hollandia Internat | Articulated bed frame |
-
2003
- 2003-02-25 DE DE20302994U patent/DE20302994U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-01-15 EP EP04000677.7A patent/EP1452114B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-24 US US10/785,927 patent/US7097246B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040195895A1 (en) | 2004-10-07 |
DE20302994U1 (en) | 2003-06-05 |
EP1452114A1 (en) | 2004-09-01 |
US7097246B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 |
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