EP1450631A1 - Utilisation d'une composition a base de gomme xanthane et de galacto- or glucomannan en tant que stabilisant de mousses molles, et les mousses a base de cette composition - Google Patents
Utilisation d'une composition a base de gomme xanthane et de galacto- or glucomannan en tant que stabilisant de mousses molles, et les mousses a base de cette compositionInfo
- Publication number
- EP1450631A1 EP1450631A1 EP02800628A EP02800628A EP1450631A1 EP 1450631 A1 EP1450631 A1 EP 1450631A1 EP 02800628 A EP02800628 A EP 02800628A EP 02800628 A EP02800628 A EP 02800628A EP 1450631 A1 EP1450631 A1 EP 1450631A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- foams
- composition
- foam
- mousse
- soft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/32—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G1/40—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/13—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
- A23C9/137—Thickening substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/305—Products for covering, coating, finishing or decorating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/50—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with an inedible support
- A23G1/52—Aerated, foamed, cellular or porous products, e.g. gas expanded
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/56—Liquid products; Solid products in the form of powders, flakes or granules for making liquid products, e.g. for making chocolate milk, drinks and the products for their preparation, pastes for spreading or milk crumb
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/346—Finished or semi-finished products in the form of powders, paste or liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/52—Liquid products; Solid products in the form of powders, flakes or granules for making liquid products ; Finished or semi-finished solid products, frozen granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/238—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seeds, e.g. locust bean gum or guar gum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/269—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of microbial origin, e.g. xanthan or dextran
- A23L29/27—Xanthan not combined with other microbial gums
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/40—Foaming or whipping
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23C2210/00—Physical treatment of dairy products
- A23C2210/30—Whipping, foaming, frothing or aerating dairy products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G2200/00—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents
- A23G2200/06—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents containing beet sugar or cane sugar if specifically mentioned or containing other carbohydrates, e.g. starches, gums, alcohol sugar, polysaccharides, dextrin or containing high or low amount of carbohydrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G2220/00—Products with special structure
- A23G2220/02—Foamed, gas-expanded or cellular products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- the subject of the invention is the use of a composition based on xanthan gum, as a stabilizer for soft foams as well as the soft foams stabilized by these compositions.
- foams are complex two-phase systems comprising at least two immiscible phases, at least one of which can be a liquid and the other is a gas. Gas bubbles, generally nitrogen, are dispersed in at least one liquid or solid phase.
- expansion techniques combine at least threshing and buliage, for example in Mondomix-type expanders, or in exchangers with a scraped surface.
- the threshing also called shearing
- the liquid phase also called the continuous phase, which following the buliage (injection of gas into the expansion chamber) allows the formation of a foam.
- Mention may also be made, as expansion techniques, of expansion by nucleation (case of certain drinks), or by expansion (case of aerosols in particular).
- the liquid phase comprises at least one emulsifying agent.
- the foam In order for the foam obtained to be stable over time, the foam must still be stabilized, so that it retains its foam texture, by at least one stabilizing agent incorporated in the starting system, or also by using an abundant agent, or an abundant base, having both emulsifying and stabilizing properties.
- the market for abundant products, especially in the food sector is today mainly dominated by the use of gelatin, which acts both as an abundant agent and as a stabilizer.
- BSE bovine spongiform encephalopathy
- the characterization of the type of foam obtained can be done in different ways and many criteria have already been used to try to establish a classification of the foams. Among these criteria, one can indicate structural parameters (spherical foams / polyhedral foams, or closed cell foams / open cell foams). We can still classify these products according to their lifespan (a few seconds to a few minutes for transient foams, and a few hours or even a few months for permanent foams).
- One of the criteria also used to differentiate these products is their texture, in particular the rheological properties of the foam and more precisely of the continuous phase which constitutes the skeleton of the foam. From this criterion, we can differentiate between liquid foams, such as beer foam, for example, where the continuous phase is a liquid, and soft foams, such as, for example, chocolate foam, where the continuous phase is a viscoelastic gel. .
- the object of the invention is to propose a new type of stabilizer.
- the present invention therefore proposes to use as a stabilizer for soft foams a composition based on xanthan gum and at least one galactomannan or a glucomannan, and containing no heteroxylans.
- the invention also provides soft foams comprising such a composition as a stabilizer.
- Soft foam is understood to mean foams whose continuous phase is a gel having viscoelastic properties.
- the viscoelastic module is of the order of 10 +2 Pascal.
- the use of the stabilizer according to the invention has the advantage that the soft foam retains its properties better, in particular its homogeneous foam structure, despite the aging phenomena which occur naturally, in particular Ostwald ripening or coalescence, and all especially drainage.
- drainage is a critical point in the case of aging of soft mosses. Drainage is directly related to the large density difference between the continuous phase and the dispersed phase, and results by the rise of the gaseous fraction over time in the foam, following a flow of the liquid between the bubbles, by gravity.
- soft foams the drainage phenomenon is to be avoided completely: this condition is imperative in the formulation of these systems for marketing reasons related to the presentation of the product.
- liquid foams for which the continuous phase is of low viscosity, drainage is the most important destabilization process and above all it is inevitable.
- the stabilizer according to the invention can be used in the case of so-called “light” products low in fat or those with 0% fat.
- the use of the composition according to the invention has the advantage of retaining the melting character in the mouth and the smoothness of the abundant products in which it is incorporated.
- this composition can replace gelatin.
- this composition is more resistant to temperature than gelatin and makes it possible to improve the longevity of the foams produced, which is an advantage when the foams need to be transported or stored.
- the stabilization of the foam allows durable storage of the foam according to the invention. By durable storage means storage of at most 1 month. Throughout storage, the foam retains its soft foam properties.
- the invention relates first of all to the use of a composition based on xanthan gum and at least one galactomannan or a glucomannan, and containing no heteroxylans, as a stabilizer for soft foams.
- Xanthan gum is an anionic exocellular polysaccharide synthesized in particular by a bacterium Xanthomonas campestris.
- the basic motif of xanthan gum is composed of five osidic residues: the main chain consists of D-glucose units, linked together by ⁇ (1-4) bonds. It is a structure identical to that of cellulose.
- One out of two glucose is substituted at C3 by an anionic triosidic chain, comprising a glucuronic acid and two mannoses.
- the first mannose is partially acetylated and the terminal mannose can carry a pyruvic acid in the form of acetal with carbons 4 and 6.
- acetate and of pyruvate are variable according to the strains used and the conditions of the culture medium.
- the degree of substitution in pyruvate is 0.3-0.5 while that in acetate is often close to 1.
- Galactomannans are nonionic polysaccharides extracted from the albumen of legume seeds of which they constitute the reserve carbohydrate.
- carob gum it is extracted from carob seeds (for example Ceratonia siliqua), which is an evergreen tree native to Iran and Asia Minor, but cultivated all over the Mediterranean coast. Mention may also be made of guar gum which comes from guar seeds (for example Cyamopsis tetragonolobus).
- the galactomannans consist of a main chain of D-mannose units linked in ⁇ (1-4) on which are linked in ⁇ (1-6) D-galactose residues.
- the mannose / galactose ratio, characteristic of each galactomannan, is around 2 for guar gum and around 4 for locust bean gum.
- galactomannan As galactomannan used, mention may be made of those chosen from locust bean, tara, or guar gum.
- the preferred galactomannan is locust bean gum.
- Glucomannans have structures close to galactomannans, and include glucose in place of galactose, such as konjac mannan.
- galactomannans with a high molar mass, preferably above 1. 10 6 g / mole.
- the respective proportions in the composition of galactomannans or glucomannans, and of xanthan gum are preferably between 99/1 and 1/99 by weight, and more particularly between 70/30 and 30/70 by weight and even more particularly between 60 / 40 and 40/60 by weight.
- the concentration in the foam of the abovementioned stabilizing composition can vary according to the foams and according to their expansion rate.
- This concentration in the foam is at least 0.05% by weight relative to the total weight of the foam.
- the concentration may be a little higher than previously. Thus it can be at least 0.1%, preferably at least 0.3% by weight relative to the total weight of the foam.
- the abovementioned stabilizing composition may also contain at least one emulsifying agent or at least one abundant base.
- emulsifying agent is understood to mean any product capable of compatibilizing 2 phases, liquid / liquid or liquid / solid or else liquid / gas, in particular all substances which lower the interfacial tension between these 2 phases.
- the usual emulsifiers consist of a hydrophobic region (fatty acid or other lipid) and a hydrophilic and polar region (sugar, phosphate, ionized element).
- emulsifiers used in the food sector mention may in particular be made of proteins (for example egg yolk lecithins, milk proteins or proteins extracted from soya), phospholipids, fatty acids, partial glycerides (mono- and diglycerides), complex glycerides (tartaric acid, citric acid) or even sucroglycerides.
- proteins for example egg yolk lecithins, milk proteins or proteins extracted from soya
- phospholipids for example egg yolk lecithins, milk proteins or proteins extracted from soya
- fatty acids for example egg yolk lecithins, milk proteins or proteins extracted from soya
- partial glycerides mono- and diglycerides
- complex glycerides tartaric acid, citric acid
- the soft foams stabilized by the use of the composition according to the invention have a higher melting temperature than those stabilized with the stabilizers of the prior art, in particular gelatin.
- This melting temperature can be adapted according to the intended application and by modulating the nature and the proportions of the constituents of the invention. It can also be adapted by varying the ionic strength. By way of example, this melting temperature is at least 40 ° C.
- the foams stabilized by the use of the composition according to the invention have a continuous phase which is a gel having a viscoelastic module of at most a few hundred Pascal.
- the viscoelastic modulus of the foams according to the invention can be between 50 and 600 Pascal, more particularly it is between 100 and 200 Pascal.
- the foams stabilized by the use of the composition according to the invention also have an expansion rate of at most 160% and which can be between 50 to 160%, preferably between 90% and 120%, more particularly it is 100%, percentages expressed by volume.
- This melting temperature can be at least 50 ° C. in the case of a composition based on xanthan gum and locust bean gum. In the case of a composition based on xanthan gum and guar gum, it can vary from 40 ° C. to 60 ° C.
- melting temperature is understood to mean the temperature above which the foam melts.
- the aforementioned stabilizing compositions can be used in cosmetic, food, detergent, agrochemical, pharmaceutical foams.
- the invention then relates to soft foams characterized in that they comprise, as stabilizer, the above composition.
- the foams are produced according to the conventional methods of manufacturing these.
- the soft foams can be foams having an acidic or neutral medium, in their continuous phase. They can also contain solid agents, such as fruit pulp, chocolate shavings, cereal petals, coconut powder or vanilla.
- the soft foams according to the invention are preferably dairy foams, that is to say based on milk proteins.
- the foams according to the invention contain little or no protein from the eggs.
- the foams which comprise, as stabilizer, the abovementioned composition are more particularly yoghurt foams, chocolate foams, filling foams, such as for example Chantilly cream, cold meats, such as for example liver foams, vegetable mosses, fish mosses.
- Acid yogurt foam with 0% fat content To obtain a creamy yogurt foam, using the composition according to the invention, the procedure is as follows:
- a skimmed milk which is enriched with 0.3% by weight of a xanthan / carob mixture (ratio 60/40), is dispersed with stirring at 60 ° C for 30 minutes. The mixture is then cooled to 43 ° C and sown at the rate of 4 AU (Acidifying Units) per 100 liters. Fermentation is carried out for 6 hours. The yogurt is then stored at 5 ° C overnight.
- a xanthan / carob mixture ratio 60/40
- the system obtained is then expanded using an expansion device by threshing with incorporation of air (Mondomix).
- the target expansion rate is 100% (which corresponds to 1 liter of gas injected for 1 liter of continuous phase).
- the foam is stored in an enclosure thermostatically controlled at 5 ° C.
- the foam obtained is comparable in texture and sensory qualities to the foam traditionally made with gelatin.
- the conservation of the product is of the order of 28 days. No drainage phenomenon is observed (the bubble concentration remains homogeneous over the entire height of the foam), nor sagging of the foam (loss of gas therefore loss of volume).
- a mixture of powders is made (sugar, milk powder, emulsifier, hydrocolloids).
- the water is heated to 65 ° C and the powders are then dispersed there with stirring.
- the vegetable fat is brought to 70 ° C. and incorporated into the mixture.
- the system is left at this temperature for 15-20 minutes, then the temperature rose to 90 ° C for a few seconds.
- Homogenization is carried out at 100 bars in one step, then a UHT treatment at 130 ° C. is maintained for a few seconds.
- the temperature of the mixture is lowered to 50-60 ° C, and the system stored at 5 ° C overnight.
- the expansion is carried out by beating and incorporating gas at 5 ° C using a Hansa® Mixer.
- the expansion rate obtained can vary from 100 to 200%.
- the foam is prepared according to a process equivalent to that used previously for the frothy filling of cream.
- the recipe used is as follows:
- the important advantage of the stabilizer according to the invention is its surprising resistance to shearing during the expansion operation, and this, unlike systems made from gelatin. Indeed, the stabilizer according to the invention retains its elasticity even after strong shear.
- the following table shows by way of example the values of viscoelastic moduli measured in dynamic regime by conventional rheological techniques immediately after shearing at 4000 revolutions per minute for 10 minutes from a base consisting of 0% yogurt (as defined in recipe 1), in the body of the profiteer.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0112966 | 2001-10-09 | ||
| FR0112966A FR2830415B1 (fr) | 2001-10-09 | 2001-10-09 | Utilisation d'une composition a base de gomme xanthane en tant que stabilisant de mousses molles, et les mousses a base de cette composition |
| PCT/FR2002/003372 WO2003030664A1 (fr) | 2001-10-09 | 2002-10-03 | Utilisation d'une composition a base de gomme xanthane et de galacto- or glucomannan en tant que stabilisant de mousses molles, et les mousses a base de cette composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1450631A1 true EP1450631A1 (fr) | 2004-09-01 |
Family
ID=8868066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02800628A Withdrawn EP1450631A1 (fr) | 2001-10-09 | 2002-10-03 | Utilisation d'une composition a base de gomme xanthane et de galacto- or glucomannan en tant que stabilisant de mousses molles, et les mousses a base de cette composition |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1450631A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2830415B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003030664A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108779278A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-11-09 | 赢创德固赛有限公司 | 使用泡孔陈化抑配制物生产细泡孔泡沫 |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007008560A2 (fr) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-18 | Durafizz, Llc | Mousses comestibles stabilisees |
| NL1031102C2 (nl) * | 2006-02-08 | 2007-08-10 | Friesland Brands Bv | pH-neutraal zuiveldessert. |
| DE102011106697A1 (de) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-09-13 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Wirkstoffhaltiger Schaum sowie Verfahren und Zusammensetzung zu dessen Herstellung |
| FR3041535B1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2019-01-25 | Galderma Research & Development | Mousse chimique non rincee contenant du trifarotene, et son utilisation dans le traitement de l'ichtyose. |
| FR3041541B1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-11-30 | Galderma Research & Development | Mousse chimique non rincee comprenant de l'ivermectine |
| FR3041536B1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-11-30 | Galderma Research & Development | Mousse chimique non rincee contenant du trifarotene, et son utilisation dans le traitement de l'acne. |
| FR3041538B1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-11-30 | Galderma Research & Development | Mousse chimique non rincee contenant du propionate de clobetasol, et son utilisation dans le traitement du psoriasis. |
| FR3041539B1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-10-26 | Galderma Research & Development | Composition nettoyante auto-moussante contenant du propionate de clobetasol, et son utilisation dans le traitement du psoriasis. |
| FR3041540B1 (fr) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-10-26 | Galderma Research & Development | Composition nettoyante auto-moussante a rincer, contenant de l'ivermectine. |
| FR3041537B1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-11-30 | Galderma Research & Development | Mousse chimique non rincee contenant de la brimonidine et son utilisation dans le traitement de la rosacee. |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1324557A (en) * | 1970-12-23 | 1973-07-25 | Gen Foods Corp | Gelling compositions |
| US4232049A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1980-11-04 | General Mills, Inc. | Citrus juice vesicle containing frosting compositions and method of preparation |
| US4335155A (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-06-15 | General Mills, Inc. | Composition for aerated frozen desserts containing fruit puree and method of preparation |
| JPS61170351A (ja) * | 1985-01-24 | 1986-08-01 | Morinaga Milk Ind Co Ltd | 気泡を含有するデザ−ト類の製造法 |
| CH669888A5 (fr) * | 1986-07-28 | 1989-04-28 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
| GB8725099D0 (en) * | 1987-10-27 | 1987-12-02 | United Biscuits Ltd | Whipping cream |
| US5077076A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-31 | Kraft General Foods, Inc. | Low-fat frozen whipped topping and process therefore |
| DE69324490T2 (de) * | 1993-10-25 | 1999-12-23 | Skw Biosystems | Stabilisierungszusammensetzung zur Herstellung eines zähflussigen lufthaltigen Milchdessert |
| FR2719452B1 (fr) * | 1994-05-06 | 1996-07-26 | Meyhall Chemical Ag | Granulés de biopolymères comme additifs alimentaires. |
| WO2000036930A1 (fr) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-29 | Cp Kelco U.S., Inc. | Composition de substitution de gelatine |
-
2001
- 2001-10-09 FR FR0112966A patent/FR2830415B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-10-03 EP EP02800628A patent/EP1450631A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-03 WO PCT/FR2002/003372 patent/WO2003030664A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03030664A1 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108779278A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-11-09 | 赢创德固赛有限公司 | 使用泡孔陈化抑配制物生产细泡孔泡沫 |
| CN108779278B (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2021-05-25 | 赢创运营有限公司 | 使用泡孔陈化抑配制物生产细泡孔泡沫 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2830415A1 (fr) | 2003-04-11 |
| WO2003030664A1 (fr) | 2003-04-17 |
| FR2830415B1 (fr) | 2004-07-09 |
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