EP1447508B1 - Guiding rails arrangement - Google Patents
Guiding rails arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1447508B1 EP1447508B1 EP04001648A EP04001648A EP1447508B1 EP 1447508 B1 EP1447508 B1 EP 1447508B1 EP 04001648 A EP04001648 A EP 04001648A EP 04001648 A EP04001648 A EP 04001648A EP 1447508 B1 EP1447508 B1 EP 1447508B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- arrangement according
- cable
- insert
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/58—Guiding devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
- E05D13/003—Anti-dropping devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
- E05D13/10—Counterbalance devices
- E05D13/12—Counterbalance devices with springs
- E05D13/1207—Counterbalance devices with springs with tension springs
- E05D13/1215—Counterbalance devices with springs with tension springs specially adapted for overhead wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/24—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane consisting of parts connected at their edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/003—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/80—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
- E06B9/82—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
- E06B9/88—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic for limiting unrolling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
- E05F15/681—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts
- E05F15/684—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts by chains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
- E05Y2201/212—Buffers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
- E05Y2201/264—Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
Definitions
- the invention relates to a guide rail arrangement for a roller shutter, a sectional door or the like with a guide rail having a longitudinal slot.
- Such a guide rail assembly is from the DE 201 17 731 U1 known.
- Through the longitudinal slot guide elements connected to the tank protrude into the guide rail, which are guided in the interior of the guide rail.
- the tank can not close quickly and uncontrollably, such a shutter or sectional doors to provide a device that the Catches shutters.
- interception devices are formed by a cable which is fixed at one end to the end of the tank facing the bottom and guided in the guide rail via a guide roller at the upper end of the guide roller to a spring over which the cable is fixed.
- the EP 1 076 144 A2 shows a slotted gate, which has as a braking means a spring arrangement with a pair of tension springs.
- the tension springs are fixed at its upper end to the guide rail and connected at its lower end via a bridge web on which rests the shell of the lamellar gate. Due to the length of the tension springs, the tank can only rest on the bridge dock at a constructively predetermined height. However, until it reaches this height, the tank may already have reached a high speed, so that large forces can act on the tension springs. To ensure a sufficient spring travel, the springs must be comparatively long.
- the DE 201 18 423 U1 shows a Lamellentor whose tanks rests on a arranged between two springs bridge bridge web.
- the tension springs are deflected from the vertical to a horizontal position. As a result, the required spring length is very large.
- the invention has for its object to provide a guide rail assembly of the generic type, which allows easy and quick installation and repair.
- the collecting device of the guide rail assembly has a support on which the tank of the door rests in the installed state with its lower edge or with a fixedly connected to the tank, laterally cantilevered element. A firm connection between the tank and the catcher is thereby avoided.
- For mounting or repair of the tank can be driven out of the range of the guide rail and the guide rail with the catcher completely assembled or replaced.
- the catcher can be completely pre-assembled, since it is independent of the tank of the gate.
- Tuning of the guide rails arranged on both sides of the door is likewise not necessary since the position of the support in the unloaded state can always be set the same. Furthermore, it is ensured by the longitudinal slot bridging support that the tank rests when entering the guide rail on the support.
- the support over a large part of the length, in particular over the entire length of the guide rail is movable. This avoids that the tank can reach a high speed in uncontrolled closing and then can only be caught with difficulty.
- a simple embodiment results when the support is formed by a longitudinal slot bridging portion of a rope, wherein the rope outside of the pad forming portion is resiliently fixed in its longitudinal direction. The rope thus spans the longitudinal slot and is pulled together with the roller shutter in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail in this. By the suspension of the rope in the longitudinal direction is given a good support of the tank.
- a cable section which adjoins the cable section bridging the longitudinal section is guided approximately in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail in the guide rail.
- the rope forming the catching device can thus be arranged to a large extent, in particular completely, in the guide rail.
- the collecting device is then completely integrated in the guide rail. For assembly, only the guide rail must be fixed. Additional work to mount the collecting device is completely eliminated.
- the cable is guided in the area of a first end of the guide rail via at least one further deflection roller arranged adjacent to the guide slot in the guide rail.
- This further deflection roller ensures a clean guidance of the rope.
- the first deflection roller is arranged on an insert which is arranged on the first end of the guide rail in the guide rail.
- the tackle suitably has a sprung mounted in the direction of a second end of the guide rail deflecting roller.
- the further deflection roller is advantageously arranged on a second insert movably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail.
- the guide rail has at least one longitudinally extending guide for the second insert. Tilting of the second insert in the guide rail can be avoided in a simple manner. It is envisaged that the rope is fixed at one end to the first insert and is guided over the deflection roller to the further deflection roller on the first insert.
- the guide rail has an inner rail and an outer rail, wherein the inner rail is releasably held in the outer rail.
- the outer rail may be fixed to a wall or the like, for example, be screwed.
- the collecting device is advantageously arranged. If the catcher is damaged, the tank of the gate can be moved upwards and the inner rail with the defective catcher to be replaced with a new inner rail. The gate is ready for action immediately. The replaced inner rail with the defective catcher can then be easily repaired.
- the collecting device is advantageously mirror-symmetrical to a plane of symmetry which divides the longitudinal slot in the middle, extending in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail.
- Fig. 1 shows a Deckenraisingtor 1 with a tank 3, which is formed from interconnected slats 2.
- the lamellae 2 extend transversely to the direction of movement 65 of the tank 3.
- the tank 3 has lateral guide elements 4, which are fixed laterally in the lamellae 2 with locking clips 6.
- the guide elements 4 carry rollers 5, with which the tank 3 is guided.
- a motor 12 is provided, which is arranged approximately centrally between the two horizontal guide rails 10 and a drive rail 13 has, in which a driver 14 is guided.
- the driver 14 is fixed to the transversely to the direction of movement 65 extending edge 15 of the tank 3.
- the vertical guide rails 7 are formed from an outer rail 17, which has an approximately rectangular cross-section and is formed on one side 8 open.
- an inner rail 9 can be used in the outer rail 17 from the open side 8 ago.
- the inner rail 9 has a longitudinal slot 18, through which the tank 3 and the guide elements 4 protrude into the interior of the guide rail 7.
- coil springs 16 are arranged, whose function will be explained below.
- Fig. 2 shows a guide rail assembly 60 schematically in longitudinal section.
- the guide rail assembly 60 includes a guide rail 7 formed of an inner rail 9 and an outer rail 17.
- the longitudinal slot 18 of the guide rail 7 is in Fig. 2 indicated by a dash-dot-dot line.
- the tank 3 is located in the guide rail 7 on a support 20 which is formed by a transverse to the longitudinal slot 18 tensioned cable 19.
- the rope 19 is held sprung on both sides of the longitudinal slot 18 via pulleys 30.
- the pulleys 30 form with the rope 19 a catching device 61 for the tank 3 of the overhead running gate. 1
- the collecting device 61 is formed symmetrically to a plane of symmetry 33 dividing the longitudinal slot 18 in the middle.
- the cable 19 has a cable section 29 which bridges the longitudinal slot 18 and which is guided between two first deflection rollers 23.
- the cable section 29 forms the support 20.
- the two first guide rollers 23 are each arranged on a first insert 22 which is fixed in the region of a first end 21 of the guide rail 7 in the guide rail 7.
- the first end 21 of the guide rail 7 is in the assembled state of the guide rail 7 upwardly facing end.
- bridging portion 29 of the cable 19 close on both sides cable sections 31, which are guided in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 7 in the guide rail 7.
- Each cable section 31 is followed by a respective cable section 32, which is likewise guided in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 7 in the guide rail 7.
- a second guide roller 27 is arranged in each case, so that the cable in the section 31 and in the section 32 runs in opposite directions.
- the second deflection roller 27 is fixed to a second insert 26 which is movably guided in the guide rail 7 in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail. At each second insert 26 engage two springs 16, one of which in each case Fig. 2 is shown.
- the sections 32 of the cable 19 each extend from the second deflection roller 27 to the first insert 22.
- the ends 58 of the cable 19 are each fixed in a fixation 24 on the first insert 22.
- the fixation 24 may be, for example be a hole in which the rope is fixed or a rope clamp or the like.
- the fixation 24 is arranged on a web 55 of the first insert 22.
- the guide rail 7 is shown in plan view.
- the guide rail 7 is formed from the outer rail 17, which has approximately rectangular cross-section and has an open side 8.
- the inner rail 9 is arranged in the outer rail 17, the inner rail 9 is arranged.
- the outer rail 17 has brackets 44 which project into retaining tongues 43 on the inner rail 9.
- the outer rail 17 has inner edges 46, which run in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 7 and which include the longitudinal edges 45 of the inner rail 9. In this way, a secure fixation of the inner rail 9 in the outer rail 17 can be ensured.
- the inner rail can thereby be clipped into the outer rail 17, so that a simple assembly and disassembly is possible.
- cavities 47 are formed between the inner rail 9 and the outer rail 17 on both sides of the plane of symmetry 33 in the direction of the plane of symmetry 33 extending side walls cavities 47.
- the cavity 47 delimiting wall portions 42 in the outer rail 17 have holes 48, which are arranged in particular symmetrically to the plane of symmetry 33.
- the holes 48 serve to receive fastening screws, the screw head is arranged in the assembled state in the cavity 47.
- the outer rail 17 is first fixed to a wall section. Subsequently, the inner rail 9 is clipped into the outer rail 17.
- a guide track 35 for receiving the rollers 5 of the guide elements 4 is formed in the inner rail 9.
- the guide elements 4 protrude through the formed in the inner rail 9 longitudinal slot 18 into the interior of the guide rail 7.
- the guides 34 have an approximately rectangular cross-section.
- At the longitudinal slot 18 facing wall of the guides 34 each have a longitudinal slot 39 is provided through which the in Fig. 3 indicated by dashed lines rope 19 protrudes.
- the cable 19 thus bridges the longitudinal slot 18 and forms a support 20 for the tank 3 of the overhead door 1.
- the guides 34 are, as in Fig. 4 shown in perspective view, the second inserts 26 out.
- two guide webs 36 are arranged on the outer rail 17 facing the outer wall, which extend in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 7 and projecting into the interior of the guide 34.
- guide webs 40 are formed on both sides of the longitudinal slot.
- a receptacle 41 is arranged on the inner rail 9, which can serve to receive sealing elements. Between the sealing elements of the tank of Decken elevatetors 1 is performed. The sealing elements protect the interior of the guide rail 7 from contamination.
- the first insert 22 has a first deflection roller 23 which is rotatably mounted on a bolt 54.
- the bolt 54 extends over the entire width of the first insert 22.
- the guide roller 23, the in Fig. 7 is not shown, is disposed in a slot 59 which is open to a top 62 of the first insert 22.
- the top 62 is the side of the insert 22, which is arranged in the guide rail 7 at the first end 21 of the guide rail.
- the opposite bottom 63 has in the installed state in Direction to the second insert 26.
- At the top 62 of the first insert 22 has a widened portion 56 which is arranged in the installed state in the outer rail 17 and rests on the inner rail 9 ( Fig. 2 ).
- a support 57 is formed on the underside 63 facing side of the widened portion 56.
- a receptacle 53 for a fastening means in particular for a screw, is provided which extends from the top 62 to the bottom 63 and which is widened in the region of the top 62 for receiving a screw head.
- a web 55 is formed at the height of the slot 59, in which the cable 19 is fixed.
- the second insert 26 is shown.
- the second insert 26 has a deflection roller 27 which is mounted on a pin 51 and in Fig. 9 not shown.
- the deflection roller 27 is arranged in a centrally disposed slot 64.
- On both sides of the slot 64 are in Fig. 9 shown slots 52 formed.
- the slots 52 serve to fix the coil springs 16 on the bolt 51.
- the second projection 26 has a web 50 on which, as in Fig. 2 is shown, the cable 19 is passed.
- the second insert 26 has guide surfaces 49 which is formed corresponding to the webs 36 and 40 of the inner rail 9. The second insert 26 is guided on the guide surfaces 49 in the guide 34 of the inner rail 9.
- the collecting device 61 is formed symmetrically to the plane of symmetry 33. However, it may also be appropriate to store a rope 19 sprung only on one side. To balance the forces applied pulleys with multiple deflections may be appropriate.
- the profile rail assembly is advantageous for guiding roller doors or sectional doors, but it can also be advantageously used for other goals.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Führungsschienenanordnung für ein Rolltor, ein Sektionaltor oder dergleichen mit einer Führungsschiene, die einen Längsschlitz aufweist.The invention relates to a guide rail arrangement for a roller shutter, a sectional door or the like with a guide rail having a longitudinal slot.
Eine derartige Führungsschienenanordnung ist aus der
Die
Die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Führungsschienenanordnung der gattungsgemäßen Art zu schaffen, die eine einfache und schnelle Montage und Reparatur ermöglicht.The invention has for its object to provide a guide rail assembly of the generic type, which allows easy and quick installation and repair.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Führungsschienenanordnung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a guide rail arrangement with the features of claim 1.
Die Auffangeinrichtung der Führungsschienenanordnung besitzt eine Auflage, auf der der Panzer des Tors in eingebautem Zustand mit seiner Unterkante oder mit einem fest mit dem Panzer verbundenen, seitlich auskragenden Element aufliegt. Eine feste Verbindung zwischen dem Panzer und der Auffangeinrichtung ist hierdurch vermieden. Zur Montage oder Reparatur kann der Panzer so aus dem Bereich der Führungsschiene gefahren werden und die Führungsschiene mit der Auffangeinrichtung vollständig montiert bzw. ausgetauscht werden. Die Auffangeinrichtung kann dabei vollständig vormontiert sein, da sie unabhängig vom Panzer des Tors ist. Ein Abstimmen der beidseitig des Tores angeordneten Führungsschienen aufeinander ist ebenfalls nicht notwendig, da die Position der Auflage im unbelasteten Zustand immer gleich eingestellt werden kann. Weiterhin ist durch die den Längsschlitz überbrückende Auflage sichergestellt, daß der Panzer beim Einlaufen in die Führungsschiene auf der Auflage aufliegt.The collecting device of the guide rail assembly has a support on which the tank of the door rests in the installed state with its lower edge or with a fixedly connected to the tank, laterally cantilevered element. A firm connection between the tank and the catcher is thereby avoided. For mounting or repair of the tank can be driven out of the range of the guide rail and the guide rail with the catcher completely assembled or replaced. The catcher can be completely pre-assembled, since it is independent of the tank of the gate. Tuning of the guide rails arranged on both sides of the door is likewise not necessary since the position of the support in the unloaded state can always be set the same. Furthermore, it is ensured by the longitudinal slot bridging support that the tank rests when entering the guide rail on the support.
Um die auftretenden Kräfte in jeder Position des Tors gut abfangen zu können, ist vorgesehen, daß die Auflage über einen Großteil der Länge, insbesondere über die gesamte Länge der Führungsschiene beweglich ist. Damit ist vermieden, daß der Panzer bei unkontrolliertem Schließen eine hohe Geschwindigkeit erreichen und dann nur noch schwierig abgefangen werden kann. Eine einfache Ausgestaltung ergibt sich, wenn die Auflage durch einen den Längsschlitz überbrückenden Abschnitt eines Seils gebildet ist, wobei das Seil außerhalb des die Auflage bildenden Abschnitts in seiner Längsrichtung federnd festgelegt ist. Das Seil überspannt so den Längsschlitz und wird gemeinsam mit dem Rolladenpanzer in Längsrichtung der Führungsschiene in diese hineingezogen. Durch die Federung des Seils in Längsrichtung ist eine gute Abstützung des Panzers gegeben. Ein Seilabschnitt, der an den den Längsschnitt überbrückenden Seilabschnitt angrenzt, ist in der Führungsschiene etwa in Längsrichtung der Führungsschiene geführt. Das die Auffangeinrichtung bildende Seil kann so zu einem großen Teil, insbesondere vollständig, in der Führungsschiene angeordnet sein. Die Auffangeinrichtung ist dann vollständig in die Führungsschiene integriert. Zur Montage muß nur die Führungsschiene fixiert werden. Zusätzliche Arbeiten zur Montage der Auffangeinrichtung entfallen vollständig.In order to be able to absorb the forces occurring in any position of the door well, it is provided that the support over a large part of the length, in particular over the entire length of the guide rail is movable. This avoids that the tank can reach a high speed in uncontrolled closing and then can only be caught with difficulty. A simple embodiment results when the support is formed by a longitudinal slot bridging portion of a rope, wherein the rope outside of the pad forming portion is resiliently fixed in its longitudinal direction. The rope thus spans the longitudinal slot and is pulled together with the roller shutter in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail in this. By the suspension of the rope in the longitudinal direction is given a good support of the tank. A cable section which adjoins the cable section bridging the longitudinal section is guided approximately in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail in the guide rail. The rope forming the catching device can thus be arranged to a large extent, in particular completely, in the guide rail. The collecting device is then completely integrated in the guide rail. For assembly, only the guide rail must be fixed. Additional work to mount the collecting device is completely eliminated.
Vorteilhaft ist das Seil im Bereich eines ersten Endes der Führungsschiene über mindestens eine benachbart zum Führungsschlitz in der Führungsschiene angeordnete weitere Umlenkrolle geführt. Diese weitere Umlenkrolle gewährleistet eine saubere Führung des Seils. Durch die Anordnung im Bereich des ersten Endes, das in Richtung auf die Decke montiert wird, ist sichergestellt, daß der Panzer für die gesamte Länge der Führungsschiene von der Auffangeinrichtung gebremst ist. Vorteilhaft ist die erste Umlenkrolle an einem Einsatz angeordnet, der am ersten Ende der Führungsschiene in der Führungsschiene angeordnet ist. Um einen ausreichenden Seilweg zu gewährleisten, ist vorgesehen, daß das Seil über einen Flaschenzug festgelegt ist. Der Flaschenzug besitzt dabei zweckmäßig eine in Richtung auf ein zweites Ende der Führungsschiene gefedert gelagerte Umlenkrolle. Durch diese Umlenkrolle kann der benötigte Federweg klein gehalten werden. Die weitere Umlenkrolle ist dabei vorteilhaft an einem in Längsrichtung der Führungsschiene beweglich gelagerten zweiten Einsatz angeordnet. Zweckmäßig weist die Führungsschiene mindestens eine in Längsrichtung verlaufende Führung für den zweiten Einsatz auf. Ein Verkanten des zweiten Einsatzes in der Führungsschiene kann dadurch auf einfache Weise vermieden werden. Es ist vorgesehen, daß das Seil mit einem Ende am ersten Einsatz festgelegt ist und über die Umlenkrolle zur weiteren Umlenkrolle am ersten Einsatz geführt ist.Advantageously, the cable is guided in the area of a first end of the guide rail via at least one further deflection roller arranged adjacent to the guide slot in the guide rail. This further deflection roller ensures a clean guidance of the rope. The arrangement in the region of the first end, which is mounted in the direction of the ceiling, it is ensured that the tank is braked for the entire length of the guide rail of the catcher. Advantageously, the first deflection roller is arranged on an insert which is arranged on the first end of the guide rail in the guide rail. In order to ensure a sufficient cable path, it is provided that the rope is fixed by a pulley. The tackle suitably has a sprung mounted in the direction of a second end of the guide rail deflecting roller. By this pulley, the required travel can be kept small. The further deflection roller is advantageously arranged on a second insert movably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail. Suitably, the guide rail has at least one longitudinally extending guide for the second insert. Tilting of the second insert in the guide rail can be avoided in a simple manner. It is envisaged that the rope is fixed at one end to the first insert and is guided over the deflection roller to the further deflection roller on the first insert.
Eine einfache Montage und Austauschbarkeit der Auffangeinrichtung ergibt sich, wenn die Führungsschiene eine Innenschiene und eine Außenschiene besitzt, wobei die Innenschiene in der Außenschiene lösbar gehalten ist. Die Außenschiene kann an einer Wand oder dgl. festgelegt, beispielsweise festgeschraubt sein. In der Innenschiene ist vorteilhaft die Auffangeinrichtung angeordnet. Bei Beschädigung der Auffangeinrichtung kann der Panzer des Tores nach oben gefahren werden und die Innenschiene mit der defekten Auffangeinrichtung gegen eine neue Innenschiene ausgetauscht werden. Das Tor ist sofort wieder einsatzfähig. Die ausgetauschte Innenschiene mit der defekten Auffangeinrichtung kann dann bequem repariert werden.A simple installation and interchangeability of the collecting device results when the guide rail has an inner rail and an outer rail, wherein the inner rail is releasably held in the outer rail. The outer rail may be fixed to a wall or the like, for example, be screwed. In the inner rail, the collecting device is advantageously arranged. If the catcher is damaged, the tank of the gate can be moved upwards and the inner rail with the defective catcher to be replaced with a new inner rail. The gate is ready for action immediately. The replaced inner rail with the defective catcher can then be easily repaired.
Vorteilhaft ist die Auffangeinrichtung zu einer den Längsschlitz mittig teilenden, in Längsrichtung der Führungsschiene verlaufenden Symmetrieebene spiegelsymmetrisch ausgebildet.The collecting device is advantageously mirror-symmetrical to a plane of symmetry which divides the longitudinal slot in the middle, extending in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand der Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- ein Deckenlauftor mit seitlichen Führungsschienen in Explosionsdarstellung,
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Schnittdarstellung durch eine Führungsschienenanordnung,
- Fig. 3
- eine Führungsschiene in Draufsicht,
- Fig. 4
- die Innenschiene einer Führungsschiene mit einem darin angeordneten zweiten Einsatz in perspektivischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 5
- ein erster Einsatz in Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 6
- eine Seitenansicht auf den ersten Einsatz in Richtung des Pfeils VI in
Fig. 7 , - Fig. 7
- eine Draufsicht auf den ersten Einsatz in Richtung des Pfeils VII in
Fig. 5 , - Fig. 8
- ein zweiter Einsatz in Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 9
- eine Draufsicht auf den zweiten Einsatz in Richtung des Pfeils IX in
Fig. 8 , - Fig. 10
- einen Schnitt durch den zweiten Einsatz in Richtung des Pfeils X-X in
Fig. 9 .
- Fig. 1
- a ceiling door with side guide rails in exploded view,
- Fig. 2
- a schematic sectional view through a guide rail assembly,
- Fig. 3
- a guide rail in plan view,
- Fig. 4
- the inner rail of a guide rail with a second insert disposed therein in a perspective view,
- Fig. 5
- a first use in side view,
- Fig. 6
- a side view of the first use in the direction of arrow VI in
Fig. 7 . - Fig. 7
- a plan view of the first insert in the direction of arrow VII in
Fig. 5 . - Fig. 8
- a second use in side view,
- Fig. 9
- a plan view of the second insert in the direction of arrow IX in
Fig. 8 . - Fig. 10
- a section through the second insert in the direction of arrow XX in
Fig. 9 ,
Zur Führung des Panzers 3 sind beidseitig des Panzers 3 angeordnete vertikale Führungsschienen 7 sowie beidseitig angeordnete horizontale Führungsschienen 10 vorgesehen. Am Übergang zwischen einer horizontalen Führungsschiene 10 und einer vertikalen Führungsschiene 7 ist jeweils eine Umlenkung 11 angeordnet. Zum Antrieb des Deckenlauftors 1 ist ein Motor 12 vorgesehen, der etwa mittig zwischen den beiden horizontalen Führungsschienen 10 angeordnet ist und der eine Antriebsschiene 13 besitzt, in der ein Mitnehmer 14 geführt ist. Der Mitnehmer 14 ist an der quer zur Bewegungsrichtung 65 verlaufenden Kante 15 des Panzers 3 fixiert.To guide the tank 3 are arranged on both sides of the tank 3 arranged
Die vertikalen Führungsschienen 7 sind aus einer Außenschiene 17 gebildet, die einen etwa rechteckförmigen Querschnitt besitzt und an einer Seite 8 offen ausgebildet ist. In die Außenschiene 17 ist von der offenen Seite 8 her eine Innenschiene 9 einsetzbar. Die Innenschiene 9 weist einen Längsschlitz 18 auf, durch den der Panzer 3 und die Führungselemente 4 ins Innere der Führungsschiene 7 ragen. In der Führungsschiene 7 sind Schraubenfedern 16 angeordnet, deren Funktion im folgenden noch erläutert wird.The
Die Auffangeinrichtung 61 ist symmetrisch zu einer den Längsschlitz 18 mittig teilenden Symmetrieebene 33 ausgebildet.The collecting
Das Seil 19 besitzt einen Seilabschnitt 29, der den Längsschlitz 18 überbrückt und der zwischen zwei ersten Umlenkrollen 23 geführt ist. Der Seilabschnitt 29 bildet die Auflage 20. Die beiden ersten Umlenkrollen 23 sind jeweils an einem ersten Einsatz 22 angeordnet, der im Bereich eines ersten Endes 21 der Führungsschiene 7 in der Führungsschiene 7 festgelegt ist. Das erste Ende 21 der Führungsschiene 7 ist dabei das in montiertem Zustand der Führungsschiene 7 nach oben weisende Ende.The
An den den Längsschlitz 18 überbrückenden Abschnitt 29 des Seils 19 schließen sich beidseitig Seilabschnitte 31 an, die in Längsrichtung der Führungsschiene 7 in der Führungsschiene 7 geführt sind. An jeden Seilabschnitt 31 schließt sich jeweils ein Seilabschnitt 32 an, der ebenfalls in Längsrichtung der Führungsschiene 7 in der Führungsschiene 7 geführt ist. Zwischen dem Abschnitt 31 und dem Abschnitt 32 ist jeweils eine zweite Umlenkrolle 27 angeordnet, so daß das Seil im Abschnitt 31 und im Abschnitt 32 gegenläufig verläuft. Die zweite Umlenkrolle 27 ist an einem zweiten Einsatz 26 festgelegt, der in der Führungsschiene 7 in Längsrichtung der Führungsschiene beweglich geführt ist. An jedem zweiten Einsatz 26 greifen zwei Federn 16 an, von denen jeweils eine in
Bei einer Abwärtsbewegung des Panzers 3 vom ersten Ende 21 der Führungsschiene 7 zum zweiten Ende 25 liegt der Panzer 3 auf der durch das Seil 19 gebildeten Auflage 20 auf. Die Auflage 20 bewegt sich mit dem Panzer 3 vom ersten Ende 21 der Führungsschiene zum zweiten Ende 25. Dabei wird das Seil 19 aus den Abschnitten 31 über die beiden Umlenkrollen 23 in den den Längsschlitz 18 überbrückenden Abschnitt 29 gezogen. Das Seil 19 aus den Abschnitten 32 wird in die Abschnitte 31 nachgeführt. Gleichzeitig werden die zweiten Einsätze 26 entgegn der Kraft der Federn 16 vom zweiten Ende 25 in Richtung auf das erste Ende 21 der Führungsschiene 7 gezogen. Der Weg, den die zweiten Einsätze 26 zurücklegen, ist dabei halb so groß wie der Weg des Panzers 3 vom ersten Ende 21 in Richtung auf das zweite Ende 25. Der in
In
Zwischen der Innenschiene 9 und der Außenschiene 17 sind beidseitig der Symmetrieebene 33 in den in Richtung der Symmetrieebene 33 verlaufenden Seitenwänden Hohlräume 47 gebildet. Die den Hohlraum 47 begrenzenden Wandabschnitte 42 in der Außenschiene 17 besitzen Bohrungen 48, die insbesondere symmetrisch zur Symmetrieebene 33 angeordnet sind. Die Bohrungen 48 dienen zur Aufnahme von Befestigungsschrauben, deren Schraubenkopf in montiertem Zustand im Hohlraum 47 angeordnet ist. Die Außenschiene 17 wird dabei zuerst an einem Wandabschnitt festgelegt. Anschließend wird die Innenschiene 9 in die Außenschiene 17 eingeclipst.Between the
In der Innenschiene 9 ist eine Führungsbahn 35 zur Aufnahme der Laufrollen 5 der Führungselemente 4 ausgebildet. Die Führungselemente 4 ragen dabei durch den in der Innenschiene 9 ausgebildeten Längsschlitz 18 ins Innere der Führungsschiene 7. Zwischen der Führungsbahn 35 und der offenen Seite 8 der Außenschiene 17 sind beidseitig des Längsschlitzes 18 Führungen 34 ausgebildet. Die Führungen 34 besitzen einen etwa rechteckigen Querschnitt. An der dem Längsschlitz 18 zugewandten Wand der Führungen 34 ist jeweils ein Längsschlitz 39 vorgesehen, durch den das in
In den
In den
Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Auffangeinrichtung 61 symmetrisch zur Symmetrieebene 33 ausgebildet. Es kann jedoch auch zweckmäßig sein, ein Seil 19 nur einseitig gefedert zu lagern. Zur Abstimmung der ausgeübten Kräfte können Flaschenzüge mit mehreren Umlenkungen zweckmäßig sein.In the embodiment shown, the collecting
Die Profilschienenanordnung ist vorteilhaft zur Führung von Rolltoren oder Sektionaltoren, sie kann jedoch auch für andere Tore vorteilhaft einsetzbar sein.The profile rail assembly is advantageous for guiding roller doors or sectional doors, but it can also be advantageously used for other goals.
Claims (12)
- Guide rail arrangement for a roll-up door, a sectional door or the like, with a guide rail (7) having a longitudinal slot (18), wherein the guide rail arrangement (60) includes a catching device (61) for the casing (3) of the door, which includes a support (20) located in the guide rail (7) and bridging the longitudinal slot (18) for supporting the casing (3), said support (20) being movably and resiliently mounted in the direction of the longitudinal slot (18),
characterised in that the support (20) is represented by a section (29) of a cable (19) bridging the longitudinal slot (18), in that the cable (19) is located by means of at least one block and tackle (30) of the catching device (61), and in that the block and tackle (30) is provided with a resiliently mounted deflection pulley (27). - Guide rail arrangement according to claim 1,
characterised in that the support (20) is movable along most of the length (1), in particular the entire length (1), of the guide rail (7). - Guide rail arrangement according to claim 1 or 2,
characterised in that the cable (19) is resiliently mounted in its longitudinal direction outside the section (29) forming the support (20). - Guide rail arrangement according to claim 3,
characterised in that at least one cable section (31) adjoining the cable section (29) bridging the longitudinal slot (18) is guided in the guide rail (7) approximately in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail (7). - Guide rail arrangement according to claim 3 or 4,
characterised in that the cable (19) is guided over at least one further deflection pulley (23) fixed in the guide rail (7) adjacent to the longitudinal slot (18) in the region of a first end (21) of the guide rail (7). - Guide rail arrangement according to claim 5,
characterised in that the further deflection pulley (23) is mounted on a first insert (22) located at the first end (21) of the guide rail (7) within the guide rail (7). - Guide rail arrangement according to any of claims 1 to 6,
characterised in that the deflection pulley (27) is resiliently mounted in the direction towards a second end (25) of the guide rail (7). - Guide rail arrangement according to claim 7,
characterised in that the deflection pulley (27) is located on a second insert (26) movably mounted in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail (7). - Guide rail arrangement according to claim 8,
characterised in that the guide rail (7) comprises at least one guide (34) extending in the longitudinal direction for the second insert (26). - Guide rail arrangement according to any of claims 7 to 9,
characterised in that the cable (19) is located on the first insert (22) at one end (58) and guided over the deflection roller (27) to the further deflection roller (23) at the first insert (22). - Guide rail arrangement according to any of claims 1 to 12,
characterised in that the guide rail (7) comprises an inner rail (9) and an outer rail (17), the inner rail (9) being releasably held in the outer rail (17). - Guide rail arrangement according to any of claims 1 to 11,
characterised in that the catching device (61) is designed mirror-symmetrical relative to a plane of symmetry (33) centrally dividing the longitudinal slot (18) and extending in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail (7).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10305672 | 2003-02-12 | ||
DE10305672A DE10305672A1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-02-12 | Track assembly |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1447508A2 EP1447508A2 (en) | 2004-08-18 |
EP1447508A3 EP1447508A3 (en) | 2007-10-10 |
EP1447508B1 true EP1447508B1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
Family
ID=32668024
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04001648A Expired - Fee Related EP1447508B1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2004-01-27 | Guiding rails arrangement |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1447508B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10305672A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101963023A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-02-02 | 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 | Self-locking part for refrigerator sliding door |
DE102013009784A1 (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2014-12-18 | Hans-Georg Brühl GmbH | Guide rail for a gate, in particular roller door, and gate with such a guide rail |
EP4325011A1 (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-21 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Industrial gate |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997023700A2 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-03 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Sectional overhead door |
EP1076144B1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2004-05-26 | Johann Henkenjohann | Lamellar shutter |
DE20117731U1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2002-01-17 | Grashei F Alukon Kg | Guide rail for receiving and guiding guide elements of a ceiling door |
DE20118423U1 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2002-12-19 | Henkenjohann Johann | sectional door |
-
2003
- 2003-02-12 DE DE10305672A patent/DE10305672A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-01-27 DE DE502004009740T patent/DE502004009740D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-27 EP EP04001648A patent/EP1447508B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101963023A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-02-02 | 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 | Self-locking part for refrigerator sliding door |
CN101963023B (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-02-13 | 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 | Self-locking part for refrigerator sliding door |
DE102013009784A1 (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2014-12-18 | Hans-Georg Brühl GmbH | Guide rail for a gate, in particular roller door, and gate with such a guide rail |
EP4325011A1 (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-21 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Industrial gate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1447508A2 (en) | 2004-08-18 |
DE502004009740D1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
DE10305672A1 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
EP1447508A3 (en) | 2007-10-10 |
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