EP1434839B1 - Waschmittelzusammensetzung - Google Patents
Waschmittelzusammensetzung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1434839B1 EP1434839B1 EP02758585A EP02758585A EP1434839B1 EP 1434839 B1 EP1434839 B1 EP 1434839B1 EP 02758585 A EP02758585 A EP 02758585A EP 02758585 A EP02758585 A EP 02758585A EP 1434839 B1 EP1434839 B1 EP 1434839B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nonionic surfactant
- detergent composition
- highly ethoxylated
- ethoxylated alcohol
- alcohol nonionic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- -1 alkylbenzene sulphonate Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 4
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005996 polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940120146 EDTMP Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C(C)=O)CCN(C(C)=O)C(C)=O BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cocamidopropyl betaine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012612 commercial material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N edtmp Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (carboxymethoxy)succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethoxy)butanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)OC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVVZBNKWTVZSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(carboxymethoxy)propanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O LVVZBNKWTVZSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTDIEDOANJISNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecoxyethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOS(O)(=O)=O QTDIEDOANJISNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound CC=1C=C(Br)SN=1 XSVSPKKXQGNHMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid Chemical class OCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Performic acid Chemical compound OOC=O SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700020962 Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonoperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(O)=O MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004064 cosurfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WKGHJBXTMFXUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n',n'-tetrahexadecylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC WKGHJBXTMFXUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/126—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in solid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Definitions
- the present invention relates to built laundry detergent compositions containing anionic sulphonate or sulphate surfactants and a textile softening clay, the compositions exhibiting increased mildness to the skin as well as improved textile softening properties.
- Heavy duty laundry detergent compositions have for many years contained an anionic sulphonate or sulphate surfactant, for example, linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (LAS) or primary alcohol sulphate (PAS), as the principal detergent-active ingredient.
- anionic surfactants are frequently used in conjunction with ethoxylated alcohol nonionic surfactants which give improved detergency on hydrophobic soils.
- the nonionic surfactants generally have alkyl chain lengths of C 12 -C 18 and degrees of ethoxylation of 1 to 10.
- anionic and anionic/nonionic surfactant systems are robust and highly efficient on a wide range of soils and under a wide range of conditions, for example, temperature and water hardness. However, they are not noted for mildness to skin. These materials are designed to interact with fatty materials like body soil and protein residues on soiled laundry, and can therefore interact with the skin to give reactions such as dryness and erythema (redness).
- the milder surfactants used to formulate products intended for prolonged skin contact, for example, shampoos and shower gels would not perform adequately in heavy duty laundry detergent compositions because of insufficient interaction with fatty materials occurring as soil.
- GB 2 020 688 discloses a high suds washing powder comprising an active blend of an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant. Only one type of nonionic surfactant in combination with anionic surfactant is disclosed.
- WO 94 16052A discloses high bulk density particulate laundry detergent compositions containing low levels (typically below 1 wt%) of a highly ethoxylated long chain alcohol, for example tallow alcohol 80EO, the benefit being improved dissolution.
- EP 293 139A (Procter & Gamble) discloses detergent compositions enclosed in two-compartment sachets, the compositions exemplified containing low levels (0.2-0.8 wt%) of tallow alcohol 25EO.
- WO 93 02176A discloses the use of highly ethoxylated aliphatic alcohols as "structure breakers" in high bulk density laundry detergent powders containing conventional ethoxylated alcohol nonionic surfactants.
- WO 00 08129A discloses mild particulate laundry detergent compositions based on high-foaming anionic surfactant (for example linear alkylbenzene sulphonate) plus one or more milder cosurfactants, for example, amine oxide or cocoamidopropyl betaine.
- high-foaming anionic surfactant for example linear alkylbenzene sulphonate
- milder cosurfactants for example, amine oxide or cocoamidopropyl betaine.
- Particulate laundry detergent compositions containing textile softening clays are widely disclosed, for example, in EP 299 575B (Procter & Gamble), EP 313 146B (Procter & Gamble), EP 383 828B (Novo Nordisk and Procter & Gamble), EP 495 258A (Procter & Gamble), EP 753 567A (Procter & Gamble) and EP 582 478B (Colgate-Palmolive).
- the present invention provides a built particulate laundry detergent composition comprising
- the present invention further provides the use of the combination of a highly ethoxylated alcohol nonionic surfactant having an average degree of ethoxylation of from 15 to 40 in an amount of from 0.5 to 5 wt% and a textile softening clay in an amount of from 0.5 to 5 wt% to increase the mildness to skin and textile softening effect of a built particulate laundry detergent composition containing an anionic sulphonate or sulphate detergent.
- Detergent compositions of the invention contain a conventional anionic sulphonate or sulphate surfactant and a conventional nonionic surfactant, and also contain as essential ingredients a low level of a highly ethoxylated nonionic surfactant (iii) which is an aliphatic alcohol having an average degree of ethoxylation of from 15 to 40, and a low level of a textile softening clay (iv).
- a highly ethoxylated nonionic surfactant iii
- iv a highly ethoxylated nonionic surfactant
- the invention is based first on the observation that use of a highly ethoxylated nonionic surfactant at low levels to supplement or replace part of a conventional anionic/nonionic surfactant system results in a measurable increase in mildness to skin.
- the skin-mild detergent compositions of the invention are free of enzymes, since enzymes can also cause skin irritation to sensitive individuals.
- enzymatic compositions are also within the scope of the invention.
- Anionic sulphonate and sulphate surfactants are well-known to those skilled in the art. Many suitable detergent-active compounds are available and are fully described in the literature, for example, in "Surface-Active Agents and Detergents", Volumes I and II, by Schwartz, Perry and Berch.
- alkylbenzene sulphonates examples include alkylbenzene sulphonates, primary and secondary alkylsulphates, particularly C 8 -C 15 primary alkyl sulphates; alkyl ether sulphates; olefin sulphonates; alkyl xylene sulphonates; dialkyl sulphosuccinates; and fatty acid ester sulphonates.
- Sodium salts are generally preferred.
- the anionic surfactant is linear alkylbenzene sulphonate or primary alcohol sulphate. More preferably the anionic surfactant is linear alkylbenzene sulphonate.
- Conventional nonionic detergent surfactants are ethoxylated alcohols of the formula R 1 - (- O - CH 2 - CH 2 ) m - OH wherein R 1 is a C 8 -C 18 hydrocarbyl chain, and the average degree of ethoxylation m is generally from 3 to 10, preferably from 3 to 8.
- the alkyl chain length is preferably in the C 12 to C 15 range.
- the highly ethoxylated nonionic surfactant is an ethoxylated aliphatic alcohol of the formula R 2 - (- O - CH 2 - CH 2 ) n - OH wherein R 2 is a hydrocarbyl chain and the average degree of ethoxylation n is from 15 to 40, preferably from 16 to 35, more preferably from 18 to 32, most preferably from 20 to 30.
- the average degree of ethoxylation may even be from 22 to 30.
- the alkyl chain length may range, for example, from C 12 to C 20 . In commercial materials containing a spread of chain lengths, these figures represent an average.
- the alcohol may be derived from natural or synthetic feedstock.
- the highly ethoxylated alcohol nonionic surfactant is a solid at ambient temperature, so that it may conveniently be incorporated in the compositions of the invention in the form of separately admixed granules. Because these materials are solid, no carrier material is required in the granules: especially preferred granules are substantially 100 wt% pure and have a particle size within the range of from 100 to 1000 micrometres.
- the chain length is preferably at least C 16 , more preferably from C 16 to C 18 .
- An example of a highly preferred material of this type is Lutensol (Trade Mark) AT25 ex BASF, which has an alkyl chain length of C 16 -C 18 and an average degree of ethoxylation of 25.
- alkyl chain is more highly branched, for example, contains at least three methyl groups, a shorter chain length may be suitable.
- Lutensol Trade Mark
- TO20 ex BASF which has a highly branched C 12 (average) alkyl chain containing on average from 3 to 4 methyl groups (including a terminal methyl group), and an average degree of ethoxylation of 20.
- Both of these materials are waxy solids at ambient temperature and are available in pure granular form suitable for postdosing to detergent compositions.
- Any clay having a textile softening effect may be used. Bentonite clays are especially preferred.
- suitable commercial materials include Laundrosil (Trade Mark) PR212 ex Süd-Chemie, a white Ca/Mg bentonite agglomerate predominantly in Ca form; and QPC 200g ex Colin Stewart Minchem which is a white Ca-based bentonite agglomerate.
- the textile softening clay is present in an amount of from 0.5 to 5 wt%, preferably from 1 to 3 wt%. This is considerably lower than the usual levels used in laundry detergent compositions exhibiting softening in the wash, which are typically 7 to 10 wt%.
- the textile softening clay is preferably present in the form of separately admixed (postdosed) granules.
- compositions of the invention also contain from 10 to 80%, preferably from 15 to 70% by weight, of detergency builder.
- the quantity of builder is in the range of from 15 to 50% by weight.
- the builder is selected from zeolite, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium citrate, layered silicate, and combinations of these.
- the zeolite used as a builder may be the commercially available zeolite A (zeolite 4A) now widely used in laundry detergent powders.
- the zeolite may be maximum aluminium zeolite P (zeolite MAP) as described and claimed in EP 384 070B (Unilever), and commercially available as Doucil (Trade Mark) A24 from Ineos Silicas Ltd, UK.
- Zeolite MAP is defined as an alkali metal aluminosilicate of zeolite P type having a silicon to aluminium ratio not exceeding 1.33, preferably within the range of from 0.90 to 1.33, preferably within the range of from 0.90 to 1.20. Especially preferred is zeolite MAP having a silicon to aluminium ratio not exceeding 1.07, more preferably about 1.00.
- the particle size of the zeolite is not critical. Zeolite A or zeolite MAP of any suitable particle size may be used.
- phosphate builders especially sodium tripolyphosphate. This may be used in combination with sodium orthophosphate, and/or sodium pyrophosphate.
- inorganic builders that may be present additionally or alternatively include sodium carbonate, layered silicate, amorphous aluminosilicates.
- Organic builders that may be present include polycarboxylate polymers such as polyacrylates and acrylic/maleic copolymers; polyaspartates; monomeric polycarboxylates such as citrates, gluconates, oxydisuccinates, glycerol mono-di- and trisuccinates, carboxymethyloxysuccinates, carboxymethyloxymalonates, dipicolinates, hydroxyethyliminodiacetates, alkyl- and alkenylmalonates and succinates; and sulphonated fatty acid salts.
- polycarboxylate polymers such as polyacrylates and acrylic/maleic copolymers
- polyaspartates monomeric polycarboxylates such as citrates, gluconates, oxydisuccinates, glycerol mono-di- and trisuccinates, carboxymethyloxysuccinates, carboxymethyloxymalonates, dipicolinates, hydroxyethyliminodiacetates, alkyl-
- Organic builders may be used in minor amounts as supplements to inorganic builders such as phosphates and zeolites.
- Especially preferred supplementary organic builders are citrates, suitably used in amounts of from 5 to 30 wt %, preferably from 10 to 25 wt %; and acrylic polymers, more especially acrylic/maleic copolymers, suitably used in amounts of from 0.5 to 15 wt %, preferably from 1 to 10 wt%.
- Builders both inorganic and organic, are preferably present in alkali metal salt, especially sodium salt, form.
- compositions may optionally contain bleaching components and other active ingredients to enhance performance and properties.
- optional ingredients may include, but are not limited to, any one or more of the following: soap, peroxyacid and persalt bleaches, bleach activators, sequestrants, cellulose ethers and esters, other antiredeposition agents, sodium sulphate, sodium silicate, sodium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, other inorganic salts, proteases, lipases, cellulases, amylases, other detergent enzymes, fluorescers, photobleaches, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, other dye transfer inhibiting polymers, foam controllers, foam boosters, acrylic and acrylic/maleic polymers, citric acid, soil release polymers, fabric conditioning compounds, coloured speckles, and perfume.
- Detergent compositions according to the invention may suitably contain a bleach system.
- the bleach system is preferably based on peroxy bleach compounds, for example, inorganic persalts or organic peroxyacids, capable of yielding hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution.
- Suitable peroxy bleach compounds include organic peroxides such as urea peroxide, and inorganic persalts such as the alkali metal perborates, percarbonates, perphosphates, persilicates and persulphates.
- Preferred inorganic persalts are sodium perborate monohydrate and tetrahydrate, and sodium percarbonate.
- sodium percarbonate having a protective coating against destabilisation by moisture Sodium percarbonate having a protective coating comprising sodium metaborate and sodium silicate is disclosed in GB 2 123 044B (Kao).
- the peroxy bleach compound is suitably present in an amount of from 5 to 35 wt%, preferably from 10 to 25 wt%.
- the peroxy bleach compound may be used in conjunction with a bleach activator (bleach precursor) to improve bleaching action at low wash temperatures.
- the bleach precursor is suitably present in an amount of from 1 to 8 wt%, preferably from 2 to 5 wt%.
- Preferred bleach precursors are peroxycarboxylic acid precursors, more especially peracetic acid precursors and peroxybenzoic acid precursors; and peroxycarbonic acid precursors.
- An especially preferred bleach precursor suitable for use in the present invention is N,N,N',N'-tetracetyl ethylenediamine (TAED).
- TAED N,N,N',N'-tetracetyl ethylenediamine
- peroxybenzoic acid precursors in particular, N,N,N-trimethylammonium toluoyloxy benzene sulphonate.
- a bleach stabiliser may also be present.
- Suitable bleach stabilisers include ethylenediamine tetraacetate (EDTA) and the polyphosphonates such as Dequest (Trade Mark), EDTMP.
- detergent enzymes are preferably absent, in other embodiments detergent enzymes may be present.
- the detergent compositions may also contain one or more enzymes. Suitable enzymes include the proteases, amylases, cellulases, oxidases, peroxidases and lipases usable for incorporation in detergent compositions.
- detergency enzymes are commonly employed in granular form in amounts of from about 0.1 to about 3.0 wt%. However, any suitable physical form of enzyme may be used in any effective amount.
- Antiredeposition agents for example cellulose esters and ethers, for example sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, may also be present.
- compositions may also contain soil release polymers, for example sulphonated and unsulphonated PET/POET polymers, both end-capped and non-end-capped, and polyethylene glycol/polyvinyl alcohol graft copolymers such as Sokolan (Trade Mark) HP22.
- soil release polymers for example sulphonated and unsulphonated PET/POET polymers, both end-capped and non-end-capped, and polyethylene glycol/polyvinyl alcohol graft copolymers such as Sokolan (Trade Mark) HP22.
- soil release polymers for example sulphonated and unsulphonated PET/POET polymers, both end-capped and non-end-capped, and polyethylene glycol/polyvinyl alcohol graft copolymers such as Sokolan (Trade Mark) HP22.
- soil release polymers for example sulphonated and unsulphonated PET/POET polymers, both end-capped and non-end-capped, and polyethylene glycol/polyviny
- Powders of low to moderate bulk density may be prepared by spray-drying a slurry, and optionally postdosing (dry-mixing) further ingredients.
- “Concentrated” or “compact” powders may be prepared by mixing and granulating processes, for example, using a high-speed mixer/granulator, or other non-tower processes.
- Tablets may be prepared by compacting powders, especially "concentrated” powders.
- Model formulation solutions were prepared containing the following ingredients: weight % Total surfactant 0, 1.0 or 2.0 Zeolite MAP 0.18 Sodium carbonate 0.11 Sodium citrate 0.03 Water to 100%
- the solutions were buffered to a pH of 10.5 which is typical for wash liquors.
- Typical wash liquors based on the formulations of Comparative Example Q and Example 9 (prepared by dissolving 115 g of formulation in 14.5 litres of water) are significantly milder than one based on the formulation of Comparative Example P.
- Softening was assessed by means of a tergotometer test in which terry towelling monitors were washed then assessed by an experienced panel.
- the tergotometer vessel contained one litre of wash solution containing 3.8 g of the formulation under test in water of 27 degrees French hardness at 40°C.
- the wash liquor was mixed for 5 minutes and the monitors (three 20cm 2 pieces of desized terry towelling) were then added and washed for 35 minutes at an agitation of 60 rpm. After 35 minutes the vessel was emptied automatically, the monitors were rinsed three times for two minutes in demineralised water (1 litre per rinse), spin-dried for 1 minute, and then allowed to dry for 1 hour.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Claims (17)
- Aufgebaute, teilchenförmige Wäschewaschmittelzusammensetzung, umfassend(i) 5 bis 25 Gew.-% eines anionischen Sulfonat- oder Sulfattensids,(ii) 1 bis 10 Gew.-% eines nichtionischen, ethoxylierten Alkohol-Tensids mit einer Alkylkettenlänge von C8 bis C18 und einem mittleren Ethoxylierungsgrad von 3 bis 10,(iii) 0,5 bis 5 Gew.-% eines nichtionischen, stark ethoxylierten Alkohol-Tensids mit einem mittleren Ethoxylierungsgrad von 15 bis 40,(iv) 0,5 bis 5 Gew.-% eines Textil weich machenden Tons,(v) 10 bis 80 Gew.-% Waschmittelbuilder und(vi) gegebenenfalls andere Waschmittelbestandteile bis 100 Gew.-%.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Tensid (iii) einen mittleren Ethoxylierungsgrad von 20 bis 30 aufweist.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Tensid (iii) eine Alkylkettenlänge von C12 bis C20 aufweist.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Tensid (iii) eine Alkylkettenlänge von C16 bis C18 aufweist.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Alkohol-Tensid (iii) eine verzweigte Alkylkette, die mindestens drei Methylgruppen enthält, aufweist.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Alkohol-Tensid (iii) in einer Menge von 1 bis 3 Gew.-% vorliegt.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Alkohol-Tensid (iii) in Form von getrennt angemischten Granulaten vorliegt.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Granulate eine Reinheit von im Wesentlichen 100 Gew.-% und eine Teilchengröße innerhalb des Bereichs von 100 bis 1000 Mikrometern aufweisen.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Textil weich machende Ton ein Bentonit ist.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Textil weich machende Ton in einer Menge von 1 bis 3 Gew.-% vorliegt.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Textil weich machende Ton in Form von getrennt angemischten Granulaten vorliegt.
- Waschmittelzusammensetzung nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie frei von Enzymen ist.
- Verwendung der Kombination von einem nichtionischen, stark ethoxylierten Alkohol-Tensid, das einen mittleren Ethoxylierungsgrad von 15 bis 40 aufweist, in einer Menge von 0,5 bis 5 Gew.-% und einem Textil weich machenden Ton in einer Menge von 0,5 bis 5 Gew.-% zur Erhöhung von Mildheit der Haut und Textil weich machendem Effekt von einer aufgebauten teilchenförmigen Wäschewaschmittelzusammensetzung, die ein anionisches Sulfonat- oder Sulfatwaschmittel enthält.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 13, wobei das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Alkohol-Tensid einen mittleren Ethoxylierungsgrad von 20 bis 30 aufweist.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 13 oder Anspruch 14, wobei das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Alkohol-Tensid eine Alkylkettenlänge von C12 bis C20 aufweist.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 15, wobei das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Alkohol-Tensid eine Alkylkettenlänge von C16 bis C18 aufweist.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 13, wobei das nichtionische, stark ethoxylierte Alkohol-Tensid eine verzweigte Kette aufweist, die mindestens drei Methylgruppen enthält.
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GB0124307 | 2001-10-10 | ||
GBGB0124307.0A GB0124307D0 (en) | 2001-10-10 | 2001-10-10 | Detergent compositions |
PCT/GB2002/004122 WO2003031547A1 (en) | 2001-10-10 | 2002-09-11 | Detergent compositions |
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EP1434839A1 EP1434839A1 (de) | 2004-07-07 |
EP1434839B1 true EP1434839B1 (de) | 2005-11-23 |
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US (1) | US6713442B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1434839B1 (de) |
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CA (1) | CA2462485C (de) |
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GB (1) | GB0124307D0 (de) |
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GB0124308D0 (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2001-11-28 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
GB0124307D0 (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2001-11-28 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
US7863237B2 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2011-01-04 | Ecolab Inc. | Solid cleaning products |
DE102006016575A1 (de) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Feste, textil- und/oder hautpflegende Zusammensetzung |
US20080015133A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Rigley Karen O | Alkaline floor cleaning composition and method of cleaning a floor |
GB2445938A (en) * | 2007-01-27 | 2008-07-30 | Unilever Plc | Detergent granule |
CN106085632A (zh) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 四川省眉山市金庄新材料科技有限公司 | 一种速溶洗衣粉点缀物及洗衣粉 |
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DE2448532A1 (de) * | 1973-10-15 | 1975-04-24 | Procter & Gamble | Zusammensetzungen zur oelentfernung |
GB2020688B (en) | 1978-05-10 | 1982-09-22 | Unilever Ltd | Washing powdwe |
AT384435B (de) * | 1984-06-06 | 1987-11-10 | Henkel Austria Ges M B H | Waschaktiviertes textilwaschmittel |
US4954292A (en) | 1986-10-01 | 1990-09-04 | Lever Brothers Co. | Detergent composition containing PVP and process of using same |
GB8709057D0 (en) * | 1987-04-15 | 1987-05-20 | Unilever Plc | Composition for softening fabrics |
GB8712285D0 (en) | 1987-05-23 | 1987-07-01 | Procter & Gamble | Laundry products |
DE3887020T2 (de) | 1987-07-14 | 1994-06-09 | Procter & Gamble | Detergenszusammensetzungen. |
DE3881329T3 (de) | 1987-10-19 | 2002-05-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Reinigungsmittel. |
GB8727081D0 (en) | 1987-11-19 | 1987-12-23 | Procter & Gamble | Granular detergent compositions |
EP0495257B1 (de) | 1991-01-16 | 2002-06-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Kompakte Waschmittelzusammensetzungen mit hochaktiven Cellulasen |
DE4124701A1 (de) | 1991-07-25 | 1993-01-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur herstellung fester wasch- und reinigungsmittel mit hohem schuettgewicht und verbesserter loesegeschwindigkeit |
AU660101B2 (en) | 1992-08-07 | 1995-06-08 | Colgate-Palmolive Company, The | Heavy duty laundry detergent compositions of reduced dye transfer properties |
GB9300311D0 (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1993-03-03 | Unilever Plc | Detergent powders and process for preparing them |
DE4313949A1 (de) * | 1993-04-28 | 1994-11-03 | Henkel Kgaa | Pulverwaschmittel mit ökologisch unbedenklichem Buildersystem, spezieller Tensidkombination und Lipase |
DE4320851A1 (de) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-01-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Waschmittel mit verfärbungsinhibierenden Eigenschaften |
EP0753567A1 (de) | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Beim Waschen weichmachende Zusammensetzungen |
AU5179699A (en) | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-28 | Unilever Plc | Mild particulate laundry detergent compositions for washing textile fabrics by hand |
GB0030671D0 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2001-01-31 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
GB0124307D0 (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2001-11-28 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
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ATE310791T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
DE60207594T2 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
GB0124307D0 (en) | 2001-11-28 |
CA2462485A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
CA2462485C (en) | 2011-03-22 |
ES2248595T3 (es) | 2006-03-16 |
DE60207594D1 (de) | 2005-12-29 |
BR0213135A (pt) | 2004-10-19 |
WO2003031547A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
US6713442B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 |
EP1434839A1 (de) | 2004-07-07 |
US20030073603A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
BR0213135B1 (pt) | 2013-03-19 |
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