EP1419304B1 - Cover device for a locking mechanism - Google Patents

Cover device for a locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1419304B1
EP1419304B1 EP03714608A EP03714608A EP1419304B1 EP 1419304 B1 EP1419304 B1 EP 1419304B1 EP 03714608 A EP03714608 A EP 03714608A EP 03714608 A EP03714608 A EP 03714608A EP 1419304 B1 EP1419304 B1 EP 1419304B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover plate
tumblers
key
cover
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03714608A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1419304A1 (en
Inventor
Ernst Keller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP05012194A priority Critical patent/EP1577468B1/en
Publication of EP1419304A1 publication Critical patent/EP1419304A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1419304B1 publication Critical patent/EP1419304B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14—Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/147—Closures or guards for keyholes electrically-operated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14—Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/18—Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides
    • E05B17/186—Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides sliding
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14—Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/142—Closures or guards for keyholes with key-operated locks, e.g. padlocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0094—Mechanical aspects of remotely controlled locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/14—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor with keys of which different parts operate separate mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a covering device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Boxes such as electric boxes in railway cars are known provided with simple locking devices. Because the security Such locking devices are rather low, are such electrical boxes are often the subject of vandal acts.
  • To one To further reduce unauthorized opening of such boxes are masking devices become known, which have a cover plate, which the insertion opening for actuating the closing device covers. To open the boxes must then each this cover plate to be moved. It is also known, such Cover plates with securing means to provide. These securing means must be operated with another key. To open such a box must therefore first the cover plate unlocked, then moved and finally the Closing device can be actuated.
  • the opening as well Close such boxes should be as simple as possible and can be done as quickly as possible. In addition, should A high level of security should be ensured so that vandal acts as possible can be excluded.
  • a security fitting which has a slider, which is a cylinder lock covers and locks on a housing with tumblers is.
  • the slider has a key recess into which to insert the key shank for unlocking the slider is.
  • the shaft of the key has on its narrow sides Recesses to the projecting into the keyhole recess Classify tumbler pins.
  • DE 199 38 168 A discloses a door protection fitting with a Slider secured with a wireless lock, the one Magnet having a steel pin for unlocking movable is.
  • DE 296 19 390 U discloses a fitting with a slide, which is secured with tumblers located at the front of the Slider be classified.
  • the key has protruding coding pins on its handle.
  • the invention is based on the object, a covering to create that kind of an easy and fast Operation allows and also ensures a high level of security.
  • the cover should be inexpensive to produce be.
  • the tumblers inconspicuous and preferably flush with the side surface at the Cover plate arranged.
  • the tumblers are therefore not for anyone readily recognizable. Without special expertise is also not apparent how the cover plate are unlocked could.
  • the tumblers can be similar to a security cylinder be formed so that a corresponding high security results.
  • the classification of the tumblers done with a key attached to the said side surface the cover plate is to create. It is possible, the Key on the cover plate, for example on the edge of to position and / or guide said side surface. In order to results in easy handling when unlocking the cover plate.
  • the tumblers on the said side surface flush with this. This results in a particularly inconspicuous Arrangement of these tumblers.
  • the cover plate is according to a development of the invention secured with at least one pin or eccentric, wherein this with a motor or a magnet to release the cover plate are displaceable. This allows a non-contact Actuation, for example, arranged with a key Chip.
  • the inventive cover device is particularly suitable for boxes, such as electric boxes in railway carriages or others Vehicles. It is also conceivable, however, an application to others Locking devices, such as doors, furniture, buildings etc.
  • FIG. 2 shows a box 6 with a door leaf 7 attached to it a box body 14 is pivotally mounted.
  • a Locking device 11 which has, for example, a bolt 12
  • the door leaf 7 can be secured to the box body 14.
  • the operation of the bolt 12 takes place on an actuator 5, which is designed for example as a four-pin. in the Interior 15 of the box 6, for example, an electronics. 8 arranged.
  • the actuator 5 of the bolt 12 is located approximately in the middle of an opening 3 of a plate 4, on the outside attached to the door leaf 7, for example screwed is.
  • On the plate 4 a massive cover plate 2 is limited slidably mounted.
  • This cover plate 2 is for example made of hardened steel and has according to Figure 3 back a recess 13 which receives the plate 4.
  • the cover plate 2 is from the first position shown in FIG. 1, in which the actuator 5 is accessible, in a second Position displaced, in which this actuator 5 of the cover plate 2 is covered.
  • This position is achieved by the cover plate 2 in the figure 2 in the direction of the arrow 10 down in the direction indicated by dashed lines position is moved. This movement is down through a Stop a wall 26 of the cover plate 2 limited to the plate 4.
  • the movement of the cover plate in the opposite direction of the arrow 10 is also preferably by a not shown here Limit stop.
  • the cover plate 2 is on the plate 4 so led them on this between the two positions mentioned above displaceable, but not withdrawable.
  • a plurality of tumblers 19 arranged. These are according to Figure 2 in a row and in one certain distance to an edge 9 of the cover plate 2 is arranged.
  • the tumblers 19 are each in a through hole 22nd the cover plate 2 and a blind bore 27 of the plate 4 stored.
  • a compression spring 24 is supported in the blind bore 27 and biases an inner lock pin 23 and an outer one Pin 20 against a ring 21 which is fixed in the bore 22 is.
  • the inner locking pin 23 engages as shown in the Through hole 22 'and thus prevents a shift the cover 2 opposite the plate 4.
  • the key 16 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 provided, which has projecting pins 17, which at a For example, rod-shaped body 18 are attached.
  • the tumblers 19 are designed differently and are accordingly the lengths of the pins 17 also different.
  • the key 28 shown in FIG. 7 has a handle 29, the at a side surface 30 a plurality laterally projecting Has pins 31, with which the tumblers 19 are arranged, by the key 28 applied to the cover plate 2 side and is pressed.
  • the pins 31 and accordingly the tumblers 19 can be arranged differently and also different To be long. As can be seen, the tumblers 19 offset from the direction of the cover plate 2.
  • the key 28 also has a shaft 32 with known per se Control bores 33, with which the tumblers of the in FIG 8 lock cylinder 34 shown can be arranged. With the key 28 thus the cover plate 2 unlocked and the lock cylinder 34 are operated.
  • FIG. 8 shows a cover device 35 with a cover plate 36, the tumblers 38 in a side wall 37 for locking the cover plate 36 has on a plate 39.
  • the Plate 39 is fixedly mounted and has an opening 40 in which the above-mentioned lock cylinder 34 is arranged. This one owns a keyway 41 for receiving the key shank 32. Is the cover plate 36 in the position shown in FIG locked position, the opening 40 is covered and the Locking cylinder 34 not accessible.
  • the tumblers 38 are as can be seen laterally and thus unobtrusively arranged and can only be arranged with the pins 31 of the key 28 become.
  • FIG. 10 shows a cover device 42, which does not represent an embodiment of the invention, with a key 43, which has a chip 52 in a handle 52, with the contactless a locking device 45 are actuated can.
  • the locking device 45 has a transponder 46 which cooperates with the chip 52 and with the move a locking pin 47, a drive means, for example a motor 53 can be turned on.
  • the motor 53 is powered by a battery 54.
  • In the locked position engages the pin 47 in a bore 48 of a cover plate 49 on.
  • the pin 47 can also be by an eccentric or another be replaced suitable locking element.
  • the locking device 45 is in a recess 55 of a plate 50th arranged. This plate 50 has an opening 51 in which the mentioned lock cylinder 34 is arranged.
  • the locking device 45 operated contactlessly with the key 43 and the cover plate 49 unlocked.
  • the cover plate 49 in shifted the position shown in Figure 10 and finally operated with the key 43 of the lock cylinder 34.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a cover plate (2) movable between a first position covering an actuating element (5) and a second position exposing the actuating element and an arrangement for securing the cover plate in the first position. The securing arrangement is arranged in a side wall of the cover plate or concealed and electronically controllable behind the cover plate. The securing arrangement can be contactlessly controllable by a chip in the lock.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abdeckvorrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a covering device according to the preamble of claim 1.

Kästen, beispielsweise Elektrokästen in Bahnwagen, sind bekanntlich mit einfachen Schliesseinrichtungen versehen. Da die Sicherheit solcher Schliesseinrichtungen eher gering ist, sind solche Elektrokästen häufig Gegenstand von Vandalenakten. Um ein unbefugtes Öffnen solcher Kästen weiter zu vermindern, sind Abdeckvorrichtungen bekannt geworden, die eine Abdeckplatte aufweisen, welche die Einstecköffnung zur Betätigung der Schliesseinrichtung abdeckt. Zum Öffnen der Kästen muss dann jeweils diese Abdeckplatte verschoben werden. Es ist auch bekannt, solche Abdeckplatten mit Sicherungsmitteln zu versehen. Diese Sicherungsmittel müssen mit einem weiteren Schlüssel betätigt werden. Zum Öffnen eines solchen Kastens muss somit zuerst die Abdeckplatte entriegelt, dann verschoben und schliesslich die Schliesseinrichtung betätigt werden. Das Öffnen als auch das Schliessen solcher Kästen sollte mit möglichst einfachen Handgriffen und auch möglichst schnell erfolgen können. Zudem soll eine hohe Sicherheit gewährleistet sein, damit Vandalenakte möglichst ausgeschlossen werden können.Boxes, such as electric boxes in railway cars are known provided with simple locking devices. Because the security Such locking devices are rather low, are such electrical boxes are often the subject of vandal acts. To one To further reduce unauthorized opening of such boxes are masking devices become known, which have a cover plate, which the insertion opening for actuating the closing device covers. To open the boxes must then each this cover plate to be moved. It is also known, such Cover plates with securing means to provide. These securing means must be operated with another key. To open such a box must therefore first the cover plate unlocked, then moved and finally the Closing device can be actuated. The opening as well Close such boxes should be as simple as possible and can be done as quickly as possible. In addition, should A high level of security should be ensured so that vandal acts as possible can be excluded.

Durch die DE 43 11 970 A ist ein Sicherheitsbeschlag bekannt geworden, der einen Schieber aufweist, welcher ein Zylinderschloss abdeckt und an einem Gehäuse mit Zuhaltungen verriegelt ist. Der Schieber besitzt eine Schlüsselausnehmung, in welche der Schlüsselschaft zur Entriegelung des Schiebers einzusetzen ist. Der Schaft des Schlüssels besitzt an seinen Schmalseiten Ausnehmungen, um die in die Schlüsselausnehmung hineinragenden Zuhaltungsstifte einzuordnen.By DE 43 11 970 A a security fitting is known become, which has a slider, which is a cylinder lock covers and locks on a housing with tumblers is. The slider has a key recess into which to insert the key shank for unlocking the slider is. The shaft of the key has on its narrow sides Recesses to the projecting into the keyhole recess Classify tumbler pins.

Die DE 199 38 168 A offenbart einen Türschutzbeschlag mit einem Schieber, der mit einem Funkschloss gesichert ist, das einen Magneten aufweist, mit dem ein Stahlstift zur Entriegelung bewegbar ist.DE 199 38 168 A discloses a door protection fitting with a Slider secured with a wireless lock, the one Magnet having a steel pin for unlocking movable is.

Die DE 296 19 390 U offenbart einen Beschlag mit einem Schieber, der mit Zuhaltungen gesichert ist, die an der Frontseite des Schiebers eingeordnet werden. Zum Einordnen der Zuhaltungen besitzt der Schlüssel an seinem Griff vorstehende Codierstifte.DE 296 19 390 U discloses a fitting with a slide, which is secured with tumblers located at the front of the Slider be classified. For arranging the tumblers the key has protruding coding pins on its handle.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Abdeckvorrichtung der genannten Art zu schaffen, die eine einfache und schnelle Bedienung ermöglicht und die zudem eine hohe Sicherheit gewährleistet. Zudem soll die Abdeckvorrichtung kostengünstig herstellbar sein.The invention is based on the object, a covering to create that kind of an easy and fast Operation allows and also ensures a high level of security. In addition, the cover should be inexpensive to produce be.

Bei der erfindungsgemässen Abdeckvorrichtung sind die Zuhaltungen unauffällig und vorzugsweise bündig zur Seitenfläche an der Abdeckplatte angeordnet. Die Zuhaltungen sind somit nicht für jedermann ohne weiteres erkennbar. Ohne besondere Fachkenntnisse ist auch nicht ersichtlich, wie die Abdeckplatte entriegelt werden könnte. Die Zuhaltungen können ähnlich wie bei einem Sicherheitszylinder ausgebildet werden, so dass sich eine entsprechend hohe Schliesssicherheit ergibt. Das Einordnen der Zuhaltungen erfolgt mit einem Schlüssel, der an die genannte Seitenfläche der Abdeckplatte anzulegen ist. Hierbei ist es möglich, den Schlüssel an der Abdeckplatte, beispielsweise an der Kante der genannten Seitenfläche zu positionieren und/oder zu führen. Damit ergibt sich eine einfache Handhabung beim Entriegeln der Abdeckplatte. In the inventive cover device are the tumblers inconspicuous and preferably flush with the side surface at the Cover plate arranged. The tumblers are therefore not for anyone readily recognizable. Without special expertise is also not apparent how the cover plate are unlocked could. The tumblers can be similar to a security cylinder be formed so that a corresponding high security results. The classification of the tumblers done with a key attached to the said side surface the cover plate is to create. It is possible, the Key on the cover plate, for example on the edge of to position and / or guide said side surface. In order to results in easy handling when unlocking the cover plate.

Vorzugsweise sind die Zuhaltungen an der genannten Seitenfläche mit dieser bündig. Dadurch ergibt sich eine besonders unauffällige Anordnung dieser Zuhaltungen.Preferably, the tumblers on the said side surface flush with this. This results in a particularly inconspicuous Arrangement of these tumblers.

Die Abdeckplatte ist gemäss einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung mit wenigstens einem Stift oder einem Exzenter gesichert, wobei diese mit einem Motor oder einem Magneten zur Freigabe der Abdeckplatte verschiebbar sind. Dies ermöglicht eine berührungslose Betätigung, beispielsweise mit einem im Schlüssel angeordneten Chip. The cover plate is according to a development of the invention secured with at least one pin or eccentric, wherein this with a motor or a magnet to release the cover plate are displaceable. This allows a non-contact Actuation, for example, arranged with a key Chip.

Die erfindungsgemässe Abdeckvorrichtung eignet sich insbesondere für Kästen, beispielsweise Elektrokästen in Bahnwagen oder anderen Fahrzeugen. Denkbar ist aber auch eine Anwendung an anderen Schliesseinrichtungen, beispielsweise Türen, Möbeln, Gebäuden usw.The inventive cover device is particularly suitable for boxes, such as electric boxes in railway carriages or others Vehicles. It is also conceivable, however, an application to others Locking devices, such as doors, furniture, buildings etc.

Weitere vorteilhafte Merkmale ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen, der nachfolgenden Beschreibung sowie der Zeichnung.Further advantageous features emerge from the dependent Claims, the following description and the Drawing.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Ansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Abdeckplatte an einem abschnittweise gezeigten Kasten,
Figur 2
einen Schnitt durch die erfindungsgemässe Abdeckvorrichtung,
Figur 3
eine Ansicht der Rückseite der Abdeckvorrichtung,
Figuren 4+5
Ansichten eines erfindungsgemässen Schlüssels,
Figur 6
ein Schnitt durch eine Zuhaltung,
Figur 7
schematisch eine räumliche Ansicht eines Schlüssels gemäss einer Variante,
Figur 8
schematisch eine räumliche Ansicht einer offenen Abdeckvorrichtung gemäss einer Variante
Figur 9
schematisch die Abdeckvorrichtung gemäss Figur 8, jedoch in der geschlossenen Stellung und
Figur 10
schematisch ein Schnitt durch eine Abdeckvorrichtung die keine Ausführung der Erfindung darstellt.
An embodiment of the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. Show it:
FIG. 1
a view of a cover plate according to the invention on a box shown in sections,
FIG. 2
a section through the inventive cover device,
FIG. 3
a view of the back of the cover device,
Figures 4 + 5
Views of a key according to the invention,
FIG. 6
a section through a tumbler,
FIG. 7
3 is a schematic view of a key according to a variant,
FIG. 8
schematically a spatial view of an open cover device according to a variant
FIG. 9
schematically the cover device according to Figure 8, but in the closed position and
FIG. 10
schematically a section through a cover which does not represent an embodiment of the invention.

Die Figur 2 zeigt einen Kasten 6 mit einem Türflügel 7, der an einem Kastenkörper 14 schwenkbar angeordnet ist. Mittels einer Schliesseinrichtung 11, die beispielsweise einen Riegel 12 aufweist, kann der Türflügel 7 am Kastenkörper 14 gesichert werden. Die Betätigung des Riegels 12 erfolgt an einem Betätigungsorgan 5, das beispielsweise als Vierkanntzapfen ausgebildet ist. Im Innenraum 15 des Kastens 6 ist beispielsweise eine Elektronik 8 angeordnet. Das Betätigungsorgan 5 des Riegels 12 befindet sich etwa mittig an einer Öffnung 3 einer Platte 4, die an der Aussenseite des Türflügels 7 befestigt, beispielsweise angeschraubt ist. Auf der Platte 4 ist eine massive Abdeckplatte 2 begrenzt verschieblich gelagert. Diese Abdeckplatte 2 besteht beispielsweise aus gehärtetem Stahl und weist gemäss Figur 3 rückseitig eine Ausnehmung 13 auf, welche die Platte 4 aufnimmt. Die Abdeckplatte 2 ist von der in Figur 1 gezeigten ersten Stellung, in welcher das Betätigungsorgan 5 zugänglich ist, in eine zweite Stellung verschiebbar, in welcher dieses Betätigungsorgan 5 von der Abdeckplatte 2 abgedeckt ist. Diese Stellung wird erreicht, indem die Abdeckplatte 2 in der Figur 2 in Richtung des Pfeiles 10 nach unten in die mit gestrichelten Linien angedeutete Stellung verschoben wird. Diese Bewegung nach unten wird durch einen Anschlag einer Wandung 26 der Abdeckplatte 2 an der Platte 4 begrenzt. Die Bewegung der Abdeckplatte in Gegenrichtung des Pfeiles 10 ist vorzugsweise ebenfalls durch einen hier nicht gezeigten Anschlag begrenzt. Die Abdeckplatte 2 ist an der Platte 4 so geführt, dass sie auf dieser zwischen den genannten beiden Stellungen verschiebbar, jedoch nicht abhebbar ist.FIG. 2 shows a box 6 with a door leaf 7 attached to it a box body 14 is pivotally mounted. By means of a Locking device 11, which has, for example, a bolt 12, the door leaf 7 can be secured to the box body 14. The operation of the bolt 12 takes place on an actuator 5, which is designed for example as a four-pin. in the Interior 15 of the box 6, for example, an electronics. 8 arranged. The actuator 5 of the bolt 12 is located approximately in the middle of an opening 3 of a plate 4, on the outside attached to the door leaf 7, for example screwed is. On the plate 4 a massive cover plate 2 is limited slidably mounted. This cover plate 2 is for example made of hardened steel and has according to Figure 3 back a recess 13 which receives the plate 4. The cover plate 2 is from the first position shown in FIG. 1, in which the actuator 5 is accessible, in a second Position displaced, in which this actuator 5 of the cover plate 2 is covered. This position is achieved by the cover plate 2 in the figure 2 in the direction of the arrow 10 down in the direction indicated by dashed lines position is moved. This movement is down through a Stop a wall 26 of the cover plate 2 limited to the plate 4. The movement of the cover plate in the opposite direction of the arrow 10 is also preferably by a not shown here Limit stop. The cover plate 2 is on the plate 4 so led them on this between the two positions mentioned above displaceable, but not withdrawable.

Zur Sicherung der Abdeckplatte 2 an der Platte 4 sind an einer Seitenfläche 25 der Abdeckplatte 2 mehrere Zuhaltungen 19 angeordnet. Diese sind gemäss Figur 2 in einer Reihe und in einem bestimmten Abstand zu einer Kante 9 der Abdeckplatte 2 angeordnet.To secure the cover plate 2 to the plate 4 are at a Side surface 25 of the cover plate 2 a plurality of tumblers 19 arranged. These are according to Figure 2 in a row and in one certain distance to an edge 9 of the cover plate 2 is arranged.

Die Zuhaltungen 19 sind jeweils in einer Durchgangsbohrung 22 der Abdeckplatte 2 und einer Sackbohrung 27 der Platte 4 gelagert. Eine Druckfeder 24 ist in der Sackbohrung 27 abgestützt und spannt einen inneren Sperrstift 23 sowie einen äusseren Stift 20 gegen einen Ring 21 der in der Bohrung 22 befestigt ist. Der innere Sperrstift 23 greift wie ersichtlich in die Durchgangsbohrung 22' ein und verhindert damit eine Verschiebung der Abdeckung 2 gegenüber der Platte 4. Zum Einordnen der Zuhaltungen 19 ist der in den Figuren 4 und 5 gezeigte Schlüssel 16 vorgesehen, der vorragende Stifte 17 aufweist, welche an einen beispielsweise stabförmigen Körper 18 befestigt sind. Die Zuhaltungen 19 sind unterschiedlich ausgebildet und entsprechend sind die Längen der Stifte 17 ebenfalls unterschiedlich. Zum'Einordnen der Zuhaltungen 19 wird der Schlüssel 16 an die Seitenfläche 25 angelegt und beispielsweise durch Verschieben so positioniert, dass jeweils ein Stift 17 an einem Stift 20 anliegt und diesen zusammen mit dem zweiten Sperrstift 23 gegen die rückwirkende Kraft der Feder 24 nach innen bewegt. Ist der Schlüssel 16 flächig an der Seitenfläche 25 angelegt und sind die Stifte 20 und 23 jeweils eingeordnet, so kann die Abdeckplatte 2 in die in Figur 1 gezeigte erste Stellung bewegt werden, in welcher das Betätigungsorgan 5 frei zugänglich ist. Der Riegel 12 kann nur mit dem geeigneten Schlüssel verschoben und der Kasten 6 geöffnet werden. Nach dem Schliessen des Kastens 6 wird die Abdeckplatte 2 wieder in die zweite Stellung nach unten verschoben. Ist diese zweite Stellung erreicht, fluchten die entsprechenden Bohrungen 22 und 28 der Zuhaltungen 19 und durch die Spannung der Federn 24 werden die Sperrstifte 23 wieder in die in Figur 6 gezeigte Sperrstellung bewegt. Diese Bewegung wird jeweils durch einen Anschlag des Stiftes 20 am Ring 21 begrenzt. Aussenseitig sind nun die Stifte 20 mit der Seitenfläche 25 bündig. Die Abdeckplatte 2 ist durch die Zuhaltungen 19 verriegelt und kann ohne Schlüssel 16 nicht bewegt werden. Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel sind drei Zuhaltungen 19 vorgesehen. Es können jedoch auch mehr oder weniger Zuhaltungen vorgesehen sein. Die Zuhaltungen 19 können unterschiedlich ausgebildet sein, wie dies beispielsweise bei Schliesszylindern der Fall ist.The tumblers 19 are each in a through hole 22nd the cover plate 2 and a blind bore 27 of the plate 4 stored. A compression spring 24 is supported in the blind bore 27 and biases an inner lock pin 23 and an outer one Pin 20 against a ring 21 which is fixed in the bore 22 is. The inner locking pin 23 engages as shown in the Through hole 22 'and thus prevents a shift the cover 2 opposite the plate 4. To classify the tumblers 19 is the key 16 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 provided, which has projecting pins 17, which at a For example, rod-shaped body 18 are attached. The tumblers 19 are designed differently and are accordingly the lengths of the pins 17 also different. Zum'Einordnen the tumblers 19, the key 16 to the side surface 25 created and positioned, for example by moving so that in each case a pin 17 bears against a pin 20 and this together with the second locking pin 23 against the retroactive Force of the spring 24 moves inwards. Is the key 16 applied flat on the side surface 25 and are the pins 20 and 23 respectively arranged, the cover plate 2 in the in Figure 1 shown to be moved, in which the Actuator 5 is freely accessible. The bar 12 can only moved with the appropriate key and the box 6 is opened become. After closing the box 6, the cover plate 2 moved back to the second position down. When this second position is reached, the corresponding ones are aligned Holes 22 and 28 of the tumblers 19 and by the voltage the springs 24, the locking pins 23 are again in the in FIG. 6 shown blocking position moves. This movement is going through each limits a stop of the pin 20 on the ring 21. On the outside, Now the pins 20 are flush with the side surface 25. The cover plate 2 is locked by the tumblers 19 and can without key 16 can not be moved. In the illustrated embodiment three tumblers 19 are provided. It can, however also be provided more or less tumblers. The tumblers 19 can be designed differently, as for example in lock cylinders is the case.

Der in Figur 7 gezeigte Schlüssel 28 weist einen Griff 29 auf, der an einer Seitenfläche 30 eine Mehrzahl seitlich vorstehender Stifte 31 besitzt, mit denen die Zuhaltungen 19 eingeordnet werden, indem der Schlüssel 28 an die Abdeckplatte 2 seitlich angelegt und angedrückt wird. Die Stifte 31 und entsprechend die Zuhaltungen 19 können unterschiedlich angeordnet und auch unterschiedlich lang sein. Wie ersichtlich, sind die Zuhaltungen 19 zur Verschieberichtung der Abdeckplatte 2 versetzt.The key 28 shown in FIG. 7 has a handle 29, the at a side surface 30 a plurality laterally projecting Has pins 31, with which the tumblers 19 are arranged, by the key 28 applied to the cover plate 2 side and is pressed. The pins 31 and accordingly the tumblers 19 can be arranged differently and also different To be long. As can be seen, the tumblers 19 offset from the direction of the cover plate 2.

Der Schlüssel 28 besitzt zudem einen Schaft 32 mit an sich bekannten Steuerbohrungen 33, mit denen die Zuhaltungen des in Figur 8 gezeigten Schliesszylinders 34 eingeordnet werden können. Mit dem Schlüssel 28 kann somit die Abdeckplatte 2 entriegelt und der Schliesszylinder 34 bedient werden.The key 28 also has a shaft 32 with known per se Control bores 33, with which the tumblers of the in FIG 8 lock cylinder 34 shown can be arranged. With the key 28 thus the cover plate 2 unlocked and the lock cylinder 34 are operated.

Die Figur 8 zeigt eine Abdeckvorrichtung 35 mit einer Abdeckplatte 36, die in einer Seitenwandung 37 Zuhaltungen 38 zur Verriegelung der Abdeckplatte 36 an einer Platte 39 aufweist. Die Platte 39 ist fest montiert und besitzt eine Öffnung 40, in der der oben erwähnte Schliesszylinder 34 angeordnet ist. Dieser besitzt einen Schlüsselkanal 41 für die Aufnahme des Schlüsselschaftes 32. Ist die Abdeckplatte 36 in der in Figur 9 gezeigten verriegelten Stellung, so ist die Öffnung 40 abgedeckt und der Schliesszylinder 34 nicht zugänglich. Die Zuhaltungen 38 sind wie ersichtlich seitlich und damit unauffällig angeordnet und können lediglich mit den Stiften 31 des Schlüssels 28 eingeordnet werden.FIG. 8 shows a cover device 35 with a cover plate 36, the tumblers 38 in a side wall 37 for locking the cover plate 36 has on a plate 39. The Plate 39 is fixedly mounted and has an opening 40 in which the above-mentioned lock cylinder 34 is arranged. This one owns a keyway 41 for receiving the key shank 32. Is the cover plate 36 in the position shown in FIG locked position, the opening 40 is covered and the Locking cylinder 34 not accessible. The tumblers 38 are as can be seen laterally and thus unobtrusively arranged and can only be arranged with the pins 31 of the key 28 become.

Die Figur 10 weist eine Abdeckvorrichtung 42 auf, die keine Ausführung der Erfindung darstellt, mit einem Schlüssel 43, der in einem Griff 44 einen Chip 52 aufweist, mit dem berührungslos eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung 45 betätigt werden kann. Die Verriegelungsvorrichtung 45 besitzt einen Transponder 46 der mit dem Chip 52 zusammenarbeitet und mit dem zum Verschieben eines Verriegelungsstiftes 47 ein Antriebsmittel, beispielsweise ein Motor 53 eingeschaltet werden kann. Der Motor 53 wird von einer Batterie 54 gespiesen. In der verriegelten Stellung greift der Stift 47 in eine Bohrung 48 einer Abdeckplatte 49 ein. Der Stift 47 kann auch durch einen Exzenter oder ein anderes geeignetes Verriegelungselement ersetzt sein. Die Verriegelungsvorrichtung 45 ist in einer Ausnehmung 55 einer Platte 50 angeordnet. Diese Platte 50 besitzt eine Öffnung 51, in welcher der erwähnte Schliesszylinder 34 angeordnet ist. Bei dieser Abdeckvorrichtung wird somit zuerst die Verriegelungsvorrichtung 45 berührungslos mit dem Schlüssel 43 betätigt und die Abdeckplatte 49 entriegelt. Anschliessend wird die Abdeckplatte 49 in die in Figur 10 gezeigte Stellung verschoben und schliesslich mit dem Schlüssel 43 der Schliesszylinder 34 betätigt.FIG. 10 shows a cover device 42, which does not represent an embodiment of the invention, with a key 43, which has a chip 52 in a handle 52, with the contactless a locking device 45 are actuated can. The locking device 45 has a transponder 46 which cooperates with the chip 52 and with the move a locking pin 47, a drive means, for example a motor 53 can be turned on. The motor 53 is powered by a battery 54. In the locked position engages the pin 47 in a bore 48 of a cover plate 49 on. The pin 47 can also be by an eccentric or another be replaced suitable locking element. The locking device 45 is in a recess 55 of a plate 50th arranged. This plate 50 has an opening 51 in which the mentioned lock cylinder 34 is arranged. In this cover device Thus, first the locking device 45 operated contactlessly with the key 43 and the cover plate 49 unlocked. Subsequently, the cover plate 49 in shifted the position shown in Figure 10 and finally operated with the key 43 of the lock cylinder 34.

Claims (6)

  1. Cover device for a locking mechanism (11), having a key (16, 28) and having a cover plate (2, 36) which can be moved on a plate (4, 39) between a first position, which covers an actuating member (5, 34), and a second position, which releases the actuating member (5, 34), and having means (19) for securing the cover plate (2, 36) in the first position, characterized in that the means (19) mentioned are arranged in a side wall (37) of the cover plate (2, 36), this side wall (37) being arranged on the outside of the plate (4, 39) mentioned and forming a narrow side of the cover plate (2, 36), and in that the key (16, 28) has, for the arrangement of tumblers (19) on a side surface (30), a corresponding plurality of protruding pins (17, 31).
  2. Cover device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the tumblers (19) are offset transversely with respect to the direction of displacement of the cover plate (2, 36).
  3. Cover device according to Claim 2, characterized in that the tumblers (19) are arranged at a distance from an edge (9) of the cover plate (2, 36) in such a manner that the key (16, 28) is guided displaceably for the arrangement of the tumblers (19).
  4. Cover device according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the tumblers (19) are flush with a side surface (25) in the locking position.
  5. Cover device according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the key (16, 28) has, on a handle (29), the mentioned, protruding pins (17, 31) for the arrangement of tumblers (19).
  6. Cover device according to Claim 5, characterized in that the key is a flat key and is provided for actuating the locking mechanism which is to be covered.
EP03714608A 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism Expired - Lifetime EP1419304B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05012194A EP1577468B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH9442002 2002-06-05
CH944022002 2002-06-05
PCT/CH2003/000280 WO2003104589A1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012194A Division EP1577468B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1419304A1 EP1419304A1 (en) 2004-05-19
EP1419304B1 true EP1419304B1 (en) 2005-06-08

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ID=29721326

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012194A Expired - Lifetime EP1577468B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism
EP03714608A Expired - Lifetime EP1419304B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012194A Expired - Lifetime EP1577468B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Country Status (7)

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EP (2) EP1577468B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE297491T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003218861A1 (en)
DE (1) DE50300626D1 (en)
ES (2) ES2243896T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1064142A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003104589A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108843132A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-20 李少琴 A kind of reliability security door
CN108915368A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-30 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 A kind of smart lock suitable for the outdoor good airproof performance with defencive function

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EP2489815A3 (en) 2005-04-11 2012-11-14 Keso Ag Closing device
KR200452848Y1 (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-03-21 이성근 Door lock protective case
GR1007967B (en) * 2012-05-08 2013-09-09 Γεωργιος Θεοχαρη Χρηματοπουλος Protection mechanism for door lock cylinders
CN103343651A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-10-09 陈小仁 Anti-theft lock and key thereof
ITTV20130164A1 (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-15 Pier Luigi Oliana STRUCTURE OF PROTECTION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR A LOCK OF A DOOR OR DOOR.
CN108825096B (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-06-23 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Safety seat of anti-theft door
CN108824974B (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-11-01 东阳市川泽户外用品有限公司 A kind of key positioner device
CN109113430B (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-05-19 襄阳赛克斯电气股份有限公司 Power cabinet lock body protection device
CN109236045B (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-03-10 戴敏芝 Mechanical door lock device
CN110107156A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-09 阜阳万瑞斯电子锁业有限公司 A kind of intelligent electronic lock slip lid that can be closed automatically

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FR2692308B1 (en) * 1992-06-10 1995-10-20 Fichet Bauche TEMPORARY SHUTTERING DEVICE OF A LOCK KEY INLET HOLE.
DE4311970A1 (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-10-06 Gieser Irmgard Safety fitting
DE29619390U1 (en) * 1996-01-23 1997-03-20 Kolb, Horst, 93049 Regensburg Operating device for front locks of lock cylinders
DE19807577C1 (en) * 1998-02-23 1999-04-22 Keso Gmbh Lock with electronically encoded key
FR2789713B1 (en) * 1999-02-15 2001-03-30 Decayeux Ets DEVICE FOR PROTECTING THE CYLINDER OF A DOOR LOCK
DE19938168A1 (en) * 1999-08-10 2000-03-02 Georg Rzieb Protective security fitting for door lock has cover completely covering keyhole with electronic lock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108843132A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-20 李少琴 A kind of reliability security door
CN108915368A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-30 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 A kind of smart lock suitable for the outdoor good airproof performance with defencive function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE297491T1 (en) 2005-06-15
EP1419304A1 (en) 2004-05-19
ES2243896T3 (en) 2005-12-01
WO2003104589A1 (en) 2003-12-18
ES2398679T3 (en) 2013-03-21
DE50300626D1 (en) 2005-07-14
HK1064142A1 (en) 2005-01-21
EP1577468A1 (en) 2005-09-21
AU2003218861A1 (en) 2003-12-22
EP1577468B1 (en) 2012-11-21

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