EP1419304A1 - Cover device for a locking mechanism - Google Patents

Cover device for a locking mechanism

Info

Publication number
EP1419304A1
EP1419304A1 EP03714608A EP03714608A EP1419304A1 EP 1419304 A1 EP1419304 A1 EP 1419304A1 EP 03714608 A EP03714608 A EP 03714608A EP 03714608 A EP03714608 A EP 03714608A EP 1419304 A1 EP1419304 A1 EP 1419304A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover plate
key
cover
tumblers
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03714608A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1419304B1 (en
Inventor
Ernst Keller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP05012194A priority Critical patent/EP1577468B1/en
Publication of EP1419304A1 publication Critical patent/EP1419304A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1419304B1 publication Critical patent/EP1419304B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14—Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/147—Closures or guards for keyholes electrically-operated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14—Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/18—Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides
    • E05B17/186—Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides sliding
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14—Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/142—Closures or guards for keyholes with key-operated locks, e.g. padlocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0094—Mechanical aspects of remotely controlled locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/14—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor with keys of which different parts operate separate mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cover device for a locking device, with a cover plate which is movable between a first position covering an actuating member and a second position releasing the actuating member, with means for securing the cover plate in the first position.
  • Boxes for example electrical boxes in rail cars, are known to be provided with simple locking devices. Since the security of such locking devices is rather low, such electrical boxes are often the subject of vandalism files.
  • cover devices have become known which have a cover plate which covers the insertion opening for actuating the locking device. This cover plate must then be moved to open the boxes. It is also known to provide such cover plates with securing means. These security devices must be operated with another key. To open such a box, the cover plate must first be unlocked, then moved and finally the locking device actuated.
  • the opening and closing of such boxes should be as simple as possible and also as quick as possible. In addition, a high level of security should be guaranteed so that vandalism files can be excluded as far as possible.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a covering device of the type mentioned, which enables simple and quick operation and which also ensures high security accomplishes.
  • the cover device should be inexpensive to manufacture.
  • the object is achieved in that the means mentioned are arranged in a side wall of the covering plate or invisibly and electronically controllably behind the covering plate.
  • the tumblers are arranged inconspicuously and preferably flush with the side surface on the cover plate.
  • the tumblers are therefore not easily recognizable for everyone. Without special expertise, it is also not clear how the cover plate could be unlocked.
  • the tumblers can be designed similarly to a security cylinder, so that there is a correspondingly high level of locking security.
  • the tumblers are arranged with a key that is to be placed on the side surface of the cover plate. It is possible to position and / or guide the key on the cover plate, for example on the edge of the side surface mentioned. This results in simple handling when unlocking the cover plate.
  • the tumblers on the side surface mentioned are preferably flush with the latter. This results in a particularly inconspicuous arrangement of these tumblers.
  • the cover plate is secured with at least one pin or an eccentric, these being displaceable with a motor or a magnet to release the cover plate.
  • This enables contactless actuation, for example with a chip arranged in the key.
  • the covering device according to the invention is particularly suitable for boxes, for example electrical boxes in railway carriages or other vehicles. However, it is also conceivable to use it on other locking devices, for example doors, furniture, buildings, etc.
  • FIG. 1 shows a view of a cover plate according to the invention on a box shown in sections
  • Figure 2 shows a section through the inventive
  • FIG. 3 shows a view of the rear of the covering device
  • FIGS. 4 + 5 views of a key according to the invention
  • FIG. 6 shows a section through a tumbler
  • FIG. 7 schematically shows a spatial view of a key according to a variant
  • Figure 8 schematically shows a spatial view of an open
  • Figure 9 shows schematically the covering device according to Figure 8, but in the closed position and Figure 10 schematically shows a section through a cover device according to another variant.
  • FIG. 2 shows a box 6 with a door leaf 7, which is arranged pivotably on a box body 14.
  • the door leaf 7 can be secured to the box body 14 by means of a locking device 11, which has a bolt 12, for example.
  • the latch 12 is actuated on an actuating member 5, which is designed, for example, as a square pin.
  • Electronics 8 are arranged in the interior 15 of the box 6, for example.
  • the actuating member 5 of the bolt 12 is located approximately in the middle of an opening 3 of a plate 4 which is fastened, for example screwed, to the outside of the door leaf 7.
  • a massive cover plate 2 is slidably mounted. This cover plate 2 consists, for example, of hardened steel and, according to FIG.
  • the cover plate 2 can be moved from the first position shown in FIG. 1, in which the actuating member 5 is accessible, to a second position, in which this actuating member 5 is covered by the cover plate 2.
  • This position is achieved by moving the cover plate 2 in FIG. 2 downward in the direction of arrow 10 into the position indicated by dashed lines. This downward movement is limited by a stop of a wall 26 of the cover plate 2 on the plate 4.
  • the movement of the cover plate in the opposite direction of arrow 10 is preferably also limited by a stop, not shown here.
  • the cover plate 2 is guided on the plate 4 in such a way that it can be displaced between the two positions mentioned, but cannot be lifted off.
  • tumblers 19 are attached to a side surface 25 of the cover plate 2. assigns. According to FIG. 2, these are arranged in a row and at a certain distance from an edge 9 of the cover plate 2.
  • the tumblers 19 are each stored in a through hole 22 of the cover plate 2 and a blind hole 27 of the plate 4.
  • a compression spring 24 is supported in the blind bore 27 and clamps an inner locking pin 23 and an outer pin 20 against a ring 21 which is fastened in the bore 22.
  • the inner locking pin 23 engages in the through-bore 22 and thus prevents the cover 2 from being displaced relative to the plate 4.
  • the key 16 shown in FIGS which are attached to a rod-shaped body 18, for example.
  • the tumblers 19 are designed differently and accordingly the lengths of the pins 17 are also different.
  • the key 16 is placed on the side surface 25 and positioned, for example by shifting, in such a way that a pin 17 abuts a pin 20 and this together with the second locking pin 23 against the retroactive force of the spring 24 towards the inside emotional. If the key 16 is placed flat on the side surface 25 and the pins 20 and 23 are each arranged, the cover plate 2 can be moved into the first position shown in FIG. 1, in which the actuating member 5 is freely accessible. The bolt 12 can only be moved with the appropriate key and the box 6 can be opened. After the box 6 has been closed, the cover plate 2 is moved back down into the second position.
  • the key 28 shown in FIG. 7 has a handle 29 which has on a side surface 30 a plurality of laterally projecting pins 31 with which the tumblers 19 are arranged by the key 28 being applied laterally to the cover plate 2 and pressed on.
  • the pins 31 and, accordingly, the tumblers 19 can be arranged differently and can also have different lengths. As can be seen, the tumblers 19 are offset from the direction of displacement of the cover plate 2.
  • the key 28 also has a shaft 32 with control bores 33 known per se, with which the tumblers of the locking cylinder 34 shown in FIG. 8 can be arranged.
  • the cover plate 2 can thus be unlocked with the key 28 and the locking cylinder 34 can be operated.
  • FIG. 8 shows a cover device 35 with a cover plate 36, which has 37 tumblers 38 in a side wall for locking the cover plate 36 on a plate 39.
  • the plate 39 is fixedly mounted and has an opening 40 in which the locking cylinder 34 mentioned above is arranged. This has a key channel 41 for receiving the key shaft 32. If the cover plate 36 is in the locked position shown in FIG. 9, the opening 40 is covered and the locking cylinder 34 is not accessible.
  • the tumblers 38 are as can be seen arranged laterally and thus inconspicuously and can only be arranged with the pins 31 of the key 28.
  • FIG. 10 has a cover device 42 with a key 43, which has a chip 52 in a handle 44, with which a locking device 45 can be actuated without contact.
  • the locking device 45 has a transponder 46 which cooperates with the chip 52 and with which a drive means, for example a motor 53, can be switched on for displacing a locking pin 47.
  • the motor 53 is powered by a battery 54.
  • the pin 47 engages in a bore 48 in a cover plate 49.
  • the pin 47 can also be replaced by an eccentric or another suitable locking element.
  • the locking device 45 is arranged in a recess 55 of a plate 50. This plate 50 has an opening 51 in which the mentioned locking cylinder 34 is arranged.
  • the locking device 45 is thus first actuated without contact with the key 43 and the cover plate 49 is unlocked. Subsequently, the cover plate 49 is moved into the position shown in FIG. 10 and finally the lock cylinder 34 is actuated with the key 43.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a cover plate (2) movable between a first position covering an actuating element (5) and a second position exposing the actuating element and an arrangement for securing the cover plate in the first position. The securing arrangement is arranged in a side wall of the cover plate or concealed and electronically controllable behind the cover plate. The securing arrangement can be contactlessly controllable by a chip in the lock.

Description

Abdeckvorrichtung für eine Schliesseinrichtung Cover device for a locking device
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abdeckvorrichtung für eine Schliesseinrichtung, mit einer Abdeckplatte, die zwischen einer ersten, ein Betätigungsorgan abdeckenden Stellung und einer zweiten, das Betätigungsorgan freigebenden Stellung bewegbar ist, mit Mitteln zur Sicherung der Abdeckplatte in der ersten Stellung.The invention relates to a cover device for a locking device, with a cover plate which is movable between a first position covering an actuating member and a second position releasing the actuating member, with means for securing the cover plate in the first position.
Kästen, beispielsweise Elektrokasten in Bahnwagen, sind bekanntlich mit einfachen Schliesseinrichtungen versehen. Da die Sicherheit solcher Schliesseinrichtungen eher gering ist, sind solche Elektrokasten häufig Gegenstand von Vandalenakten. Um ein unbefugtes Öffnen solcher Kästen weiter zu vermindern, sind Abdeckvorrichtungen bekannt geworden, die eine Abdeckplatte aufweisen, welche die Einstecköffnung zur Betätigung der Schliesseinrichtung abdeckt. Zum Öffnen der Kästen muss dann jeweils diese Abdeckplatte verschoben werden. Es ist auch bekannt, solche Abdeckplatten mit Sicherungsmitteln zu versehen. Diese Sicherungsmittel müssen mit einem weiteren Schlüssel betätigt werden. Zum Öffnen eines solchen ;Kastens muss somit zuerst die Abdeckplatte entriegelt, dann verschoben und schliesslich die Schliesseinrichtung betätigt werden. Das Öffnen als auch das Schliessen solcher Kästen sollte mit möglichst einfachen Handgriffen und auch möglichst schnell erfolgen können. Zudem soll eine hohe Sicherheit gewährleistet sein, damit Vandalenakte möglichst ausgeschlossen werden können.Boxes, for example electrical boxes in rail cars, are known to be provided with simple locking devices. Since the security of such locking devices is rather low, such electrical boxes are often the subject of vandalism files. In order to further reduce the unauthorized opening of such boxes, cover devices have become known which have a cover plate which covers the insertion opening for actuating the locking device. This cover plate must then be moved to open the boxes. It is also known to provide such cover plates with securing means. These security devices must be operated with another key. To open such a box, the cover plate must first be unlocked, then moved and finally the locking device actuated. The opening and closing of such boxes should be as simple as possible and also as quick as possible. In addition, a high level of security should be guaranteed so that vandalism files can be excluded as far as possible.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Abdeckvorrichtung der genannten Art zu schaffen, die eine einfache und schnelle Bedienung ermöglicht und die zudem eine hohe Sicherheit gewähr- leistet . Zudem soll die Abdeckvorrichtung kostengünstig herstellbar sein.The invention has for its object to provide a covering device of the type mentioned, which enables simple and quick operation and which also ensures high security accomplishes. In addition, the cover device should be inexpensive to manufacture.
Die Aufgabe ist bei einer gattungsgemässen Abdeckvorrichtung da- durch gelöst, dass die genannten Mittel in einer Seitenwandung der Abdeckplatte oder unsichtbar und elektronisch steuerbar hinter der Abdeckplatte angeordnet sind.In a generic covering device, the object is achieved in that the means mentioned are arranged in a side wall of the covering plate or invisibly and electronically controllably behind the covering plate.
Bei der erfindungsgemässen Abdeckvorrichtung sind die Zuhaltun- gen unauffällig und vorzugsweise bündig zur Seitenfläche an der Abdeckplatte angeordnet. Die Zuhaltungen sind somit nicht für jedermann ohne weiteres erkennbar. Ohne besondere Fachkenntnisse ist auch nicht ersichtlich, wie die Abdeckplatte entriegelt werden könnte. Die Zuhaltungen können ähnlich wie bei einem Sicher- heitszylinder ausgebildet werden, so dass sich eine entsprechend hohe Schliesssicherheit ergibt. Das Einordnen der Zuhaltungen erfolgt mit einem Schlüssel, der an die genannte Seitenfläche der Abdeckplatte anzulegen ist. Hierbei ist es möglich, den Schlüssel an der Abdeckplatte, beispielsweise an der Kante der genannten Seitenfläche zu positionieren und/oder zu führen. Damit ergibt sich eine einfache Handhabung beim Entriegeln der Abdeckplatte .In the cover device according to the invention, the tumblers are arranged inconspicuously and preferably flush with the side surface on the cover plate. The tumblers are therefore not easily recognizable for everyone. Without special expertise, it is also not clear how the cover plate could be unlocked. The tumblers can be designed similarly to a security cylinder, so that there is a correspondingly high level of locking security. The tumblers are arranged with a key that is to be placed on the side surface of the cover plate. It is possible to position and / or guide the key on the cover plate, for example on the edge of the side surface mentioned. This results in simple handling when unlocking the cover plate.
Vorzugsweise sind die Zuhaltungen an der genannten Seitenfläche mit dieser bündig. Dadurch ergibt sich eine besonders unauffällige Anordnung dieser Zuhaltungen.The tumblers on the side surface mentioned are preferably flush with the latter. This results in a particularly inconspicuous arrangement of these tumblers.
Die Abdeckplatte ist gemäss einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung mit wenigstens einem Stift oder einem Exzenter gesichert, wobei diese mit einem Motor oder einem Magneten zur Freigabe der Abdeckplatte verschiebbar sind. Dies ermöglicht eine berührungslose Betätigung, beispielsweise mit einem im Schlüssel angeordneten Chip. Die erfindungsgemässe Abdeckvorrichtung eignet sich insbesondere für Kästen, beispielsweise Elektrokasten in Bahnwagen oder anderen Fahrzeugen. Denkbar ist aber auch eine Anwendung an anderen Schliesseinrichtungen, beispielsweise Türen, Möbeln, Gebäuden usw.According to a development of the invention, the cover plate is secured with at least one pin or an eccentric, these being displaceable with a motor or a magnet to release the cover plate. This enables contactless actuation, for example with a chip arranged in the key. The covering device according to the invention is particularly suitable for boxes, for example electrical boxes in railway carriages or other vehicles. However, it is also conceivable to use it on other locking devices, for example doors, furniture, buildings, etc.
Weitere vorteilhafte Merkmale ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen, der nachfolgenden Beschreibung sowie der Zeichnung.Further advantageous features result from the dependent claims, the following description and the drawing.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:An embodiment of the invention is explained below with reference to the drawing. Show it:
Figur 1 eine Ansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Abdeckplatte an einem abschnittweise gezeigten Kasten,FIG. 1 shows a view of a cover plate according to the invention on a box shown in sections,
Figur 2 einen Schnitt durch die erfindungsgemässeFigure 2 shows a section through the inventive
Abdeckvorrichtung,covering,
Figur 3 eine Ansicht der Rückseite der Abdeckvorrich- tung,FIG. 3 shows a view of the rear of the covering device,
Figuren 4+5 Ansichten eines erfindungsgemässen Schlüssels,FIGS. 4 + 5 views of a key according to the invention,
Figur 6 ein Schnitt durch eine Zuhaltung,FIG. 6 shows a section through a tumbler,
Figur 7 schematisch eine räumliche Ansicht eines Schlüssels gemäss einer Variante,FIG. 7 schematically shows a spatial view of a key according to a variant,
Figur 8 schematisch eine räumliche Ansicht einer offenenFigure 8 schematically shows a spatial view of an open
Abdeckvorrichtung gemäss einer VarianteCover device according to a variant
Figur 9 schematisch die Abdeckvorrichtung gemäss Figur 8, jedoch in der geschlossenen Stellung und Figur 10 schematisch ein Schnitt durch eine Abdeckvorrichtung gemäss einer weiteren Variante.Figure 9 shows schematically the covering device according to Figure 8, but in the closed position and Figure 10 schematically shows a section through a cover device according to another variant.
Die Figur 2 zeigt einen Kasten 6 mit einem Türflügel 7, der an einem Kastenkδrper 14 schwenkbar angeordnet ist. Mittels einer Schliesseinrichtung 11, die beispielsweise einen Riegel 12 aufweist, kann der Türflügel 7 am Kastenkδrper 14 gesichert werden. Die Betätigung des Riegels 12 erfolgt an einem Betätigungsorgan 5, das beispielsweise als Vierkanntzapfen ausgebildet ist. Im Innenraum 15 des Kastens 6 ist beispielsweise eine Elektronik 8 angeordnet. Das Betätigungsorgan 5 des Riegels 12 befindet sich etwa mittig an einer Öffnung 3 einer Platte 4, die an der Aus- senseite des Türflügels 7 befestigt, beispielsweise angeschraubt ist. Auf der Platte 4 ist eine massive Abdeckplatte 2 begrenzt verschieblich gelagert. Diese Abdeckplatte 2 besteht beispielsweise aus gehärtetem Stahl und weist gemäss Figur 3 rückseitig eine Ausnehmung 13 auf, welche die Platte 4 aufnimmt. Die Abdeckplatte 2 ist von der in Figur 1 gezeigten ersten Stellung, in welcher das Betätigungsorgan 5 zugänglich ist, in eine zweite Stellung verschiebbar, in welcher dieses Betätigungsorgan 5 von der Abdeckplatte 2 abgedeckt ist. Diese Stellung wird erreicht, indem die Abdeckplatte 2 in der Figur 2 in Richtung des Pfeiles 10 nach unten in die mit gestrichelten Linien angedeutete Stellung verschoben wird. Diese Bewegung nach unten wird durch einen Anschlag einer Wandung 26 der Abdeckplatte 2 an der Platte 4 begrenzt. Die Bewegung der Abdeckplatte in Gegenrichtung des Pfeiles 10 ist vorzugsweise ebenfalls durch einen hier nicht gezeigten Anschlag begrenzt. Die Abdeckplatte 2 ist an der Platte 4 so geführt, dass sie auf dieser zwischen den genannten beiden Stel- lungen verschiebbar, jedoch nicht abhebbar ist.FIG. 2 shows a box 6 with a door leaf 7, which is arranged pivotably on a box body 14. The door leaf 7 can be secured to the box body 14 by means of a locking device 11, which has a bolt 12, for example. The latch 12 is actuated on an actuating member 5, which is designed, for example, as a square pin. Electronics 8 are arranged in the interior 15 of the box 6, for example. The actuating member 5 of the bolt 12 is located approximately in the middle of an opening 3 of a plate 4 which is fastened, for example screwed, to the outside of the door leaf 7. On the plate 4, a massive cover plate 2 is slidably mounted. This cover plate 2 consists, for example, of hardened steel and, according to FIG. 3, has a recess 13 on the back, which receives the plate 4. The cover plate 2 can be moved from the first position shown in FIG. 1, in which the actuating member 5 is accessible, to a second position, in which this actuating member 5 is covered by the cover plate 2. This position is achieved by moving the cover plate 2 in FIG. 2 downward in the direction of arrow 10 into the position indicated by dashed lines. This downward movement is limited by a stop of a wall 26 of the cover plate 2 on the plate 4. The movement of the cover plate in the opposite direction of arrow 10 is preferably also limited by a stop, not shown here. The cover plate 2 is guided on the plate 4 in such a way that it can be displaced between the two positions mentioned, but cannot be lifted off.
Zur Sicherung der Abdeckplatte 2 an der Platte 4 sind an einer Seitenfläche 25 der Abdeckplatte 2 mehrere Zuhaltungen 19 ange- ordnet. Diese sind gemäss Figur 2 in einer Reihe und in einem bestimmten Abstand zu einer Kante 9 der Abdeckplatte 2 angeordnet.To secure the cover plate 2 to the plate 4, several tumblers 19 are attached to a side surface 25 of the cover plate 2. assigns. According to FIG. 2, these are arranged in a row and at a certain distance from an edge 9 of the cover plate 2.
Die Zuhaltungen 19 sind jeweils in einer Durchgangsbohrung 22 der Abdeckplatte 2 und einer Sackbohrung 27 der Platte 4 gelagert. Eine Druckfeder 24 ist in der Sackbohrung 27 abgestützt und spannt einen inneren Sperrstift 23 sowie einen äusseren Stift 20 gegen einen Ring 21 der in der Bohrung 22 befestigt ist. Der innere Sperrstift 23 greift wie ersichtlich in die Durchgangsbohrung 22 ein und verhindert damit eine Verschiebung der Abdeckung 2 gegenüber der Platte 4. Zum Einordnen der Zuhal- tungen 19 ist der in den Figuren 4 und 5 gezeigte Schlüssel 16 vorgesehen, der vorragende Stifte 17 aufweist, welche an einen beispielsweise stabfδrmigen Körper 18 befestigt sind. Die Zuhaltungen 19 sind unterschiedlich ausgebildet und entsprechend sind die Längen der Stifte 17 ebenfalls unterschiedlich. Zum Einordnen der Zuhaltungen 19 wird der Schlüssel 16 an die Seitenfläche 25 angelegt und beispielsweise durch Verschieben so positio- niert, dass jeweils ein Stift 17 an einem Stift 20 anliegt und diesen zusammen mit dem zweiten Sperrstift 23 gegen die rückwirkende Kraft der Feder 24 nach innen bewegt. Ist der Schlüssel 16 flächig an der Seitenfläche 25 angelegt und sind die Stifte 20 und 23 jeweils eingeordnet, so kann die Abdeckplatte 2 in die in Figur 1 gezeigte erste Stellung bewegt werden, in welcher das Betätigungsorgan 5 frei zugänglich ist. Der Riegel 12 kann nur mit dem geeigneten Schlüssel verschoben und der Kasten 6 geöffnet werden. Nach dem Schliessen des Kastens 6 wird die Abdeckplatte 2 wieder in die zweite Stellung nach unten verschoben. Ist diese zweite Stellung erreicht, fluchten die entsprechenden Bohrungen 22 und 28 der Zuhaltungen 19 und durch die Spannung der Federn 24 werden die Sperrstifte 23 wieder in die in Figur 6 gezeigte Sperrstellung bewegt. Diese Bewegung wird jeweils durch einen Anschlag des Stiftes 20 am Ring 21 begrenzt. Aussenseitig sind nun die Stifte 20 mit der Seitenfläche 25 bündig. Die Abdeckplatte 2 ist durch die Zuhaltungen 19 verriegelt und kann ohne Schlüssel 16 nicht bewegt werden. Im gezeigten Ausführungs- beispiel sind drei Zuhaltungen 19 vorgesehen. Es können jedoch auch mehr oder weniger Zuhaltungen vorgesehen sein. Die Zuhaltungen 19 können unterschiedlich ausgebildet sein, wie dies beispielsweise bei Schliesszylindern der Fall ist.The tumblers 19 are each stored in a through hole 22 of the cover plate 2 and a blind hole 27 of the plate 4. A compression spring 24 is supported in the blind bore 27 and clamps an inner locking pin 23 and an outer pin 20 against a ring 21 which is fastened in the bore 22. As can be seen, the inner locking pin 23 engages in the through-bore 22 and thus prevents the cover 2 from being displaced relative to the plate 4. The key 16 shown in FIGS which are attached to a rod-shaped body 18, for example. The tumblers 19 are designed differently and accordingly the lengths of the pins 17 are also different. To arrange the tumblers 19, the key 16 is placed on the side surface 25 and positioned, for example by shifting, in such a way that a pin 17 abuts a pin 20 and this together with the second locking pin 23 against the retroactive force of the spring 24 towards the inside emotional. If the key 16 is placed flat on the side surface 25 and the pins 20 and 23 are each arranged, the cover plate 2 can be moved into the first position shown in FIG. 1, in which the actuating member 5 is freely accessible. The bolt 12 can only be moved with the appropriate key and the box 6 can be opened. After the box 6 has been closed, the cover plate 2 is moved back down into the second position. If this second position is reached, the corresponding bores 22 and 28 of the tumblers 19 are aligned and the locking pins 23 are moved again into the locking position shown in FIG. 6 by the tension of the springs 24. This movement is done by limited a stop of the pin 20 on the ring 21. On the outside, the pins 20 are now flush with the side surface 25. The cover plate 2 is locked by the tumblers 19 and cannot be moved without a key 16. In the exemplary embodiment shown, three tumblers 19 are provided. However, more or fewer tumblers can also be provided. The tumblers 19 can be designed differently, as is the case, for example, with locking cylinders.
Der in Figur 7 gezeigte Schlüssel 28 weist einen Griff 29 auf, der an einer Seitenfläche 30 eine Mehrzahl seitlich vorstehender Stifte 31 besitzt, mit denen die Zuhaltungen 19 eingeordnet werden, indem der Schlüssel 28 an die Abdeckplatte 2 seitlich angelegt und angedrückt wird. Die Stifte 31 und entsprechend die Zu- haltungen 19 können unterschiedlich angeordnet und auch unterschiedlich lang sein. Wie ersichtlich, sind die Zuhaltungen 19 zur Verschieberichtung der Abdeckplatte 2 versetzt.The key 28 shown in FIG. 7 has a handle 29 which has on a side surface 30 a plurality of laterally projecting pins 31 with which the tumblers 19 are arranged by the key 28 being applied laterally to the cover plate 2 and pressed on. The pins 31 and, accordingly, the tumblers 19 can be arranged differently and can also have different lengths. As can be seen, the tumblers 19 are offset from the direction of displacement of the cover plate 2.
Der Schlüssel 28 besitzt zudem einen Schaft 32 mit an sich be- kannten Steuerbohrungen 33, mit denen die Zuhaltungen des in Figur 8 gezeigten Schliesszylinders 34 eingeordnet werden können. Mit dem Schlüssel 28 kann somit die Abdeckplatte 2 entriegelt und der Schliesszylinder 34 bedient werden.The key 28 also has a shaft 32 with control bores 33 known per se, with which the tumblers of the locking cylinder 34 shown in FIG. 8 can be arranged. The cover plate 2 can thus be unlocked with the key 28 and the locking cylinder 34 can be operated.
Die Figur 8 zeigt eine Abdeckvorrichtung 35 mit einer Abdeckplatte 36, die in einer Seitenwandung 37 Zuhaltungen 38 zur Verriegelung der Abdeckplatte 36 an einer Platte 39 aufweist. Die Platte 39 ist fest montiert und besitzt eine Öffnung 40, in der der oben erwähnte Schliesszylinder 34 angeordnet ist. Dieser be- sitzt einen Schlüsselkanal 41 für die Aufnahme des Schlüssel- Schaftes 32. Ist die Abdeckplatte 36 in der in Figur 9 gezeigten verriegelten Stellung, so ist die Öffnung 40 abgedeckt und der Schliesszylinder 34 nicht zugänglich. Die Zuhaltungen 38 sind wie ersichtlich seitlich und damit unauffällig angeordnet und können lediglich mit den Stiften 31 des Schlüssels 28 eingeordnet werden.FIG. 8 shows a cover device 35 with a cover plate 36, which has 37 tumblers 38 in a side wall for locking the cover plate 36 on a plate 39. The plate 39 is fixedly mounted and has an opening 40 in which the locking cylinder 34 mentioned above is arranged. This has a key channel 41 for receiving the key shaft 32. If the cover plate 36 is in the locked position shown in FIG. 9, the opening 40 is covered and the locking cylinder 34 is not accessible. The tumblers 38 are as can be seen arranged laterally and thus inconspicuously and can only be arranged with the pins 31 of the key 28.
Die Figur 10 weist eine Abdeckvorrichtung 42 mit einem Schlüssel 43 auf, der in einem Griff 44 einen Chip 52 aufweist, mit dem berührungslos eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung 45 betätigt werden kann. Die Verriegelungsvorrichtung 45 besitzt einen Transponder 46 der mit dem Chip 52 zusammenarbeitet und mit dem zum Ver- schieben eines Verriegelungsstiftes 47 ein Antriebsmittel, beispielsweise ein Motor 53 eingeschaltet werden kann. Der Motor 53 wird von einer Batterie 54 gespiesen. In der verriegelten Stellung greift der Stift 47 in eine Bohrung 48 einer Abdeckplatte 49 ein. Der Stift 47 kann auch durch einen Exzenter oder ein an- deres geeignetes Verriegelungselement ersetzt sein. Die Verriegelungsvorrichtung 45 ist in einer Ausnehmung 55 einer Platte 50 angeordnet. Diese Platte 50 besitzt eine Öffnung 51, in welcher der erwähnte Schliesszylinder 34 angeordnet ist. Bei dieser Abdeckvorrichtung wird somit zuerst die Verriegelungsvorrichtung 45 berührungslos mit dem Schlüssel 43 betätigt und die Abdeckplatte 49 entriegelt. Anschliessend wird die Abdeckplatte 49 in die in Figur 10 gezeigte Stellung verschoben und schliesslich mit dem Schlüssel 43 der Schliesszylinder 34 betätigt. FIG. 10 has a cover device 42 with a key 43, which has a chip 52 in a handle 44, with which a locking device 45 can be actuated without contact. The locking device 45 has a transponder 46 which cooperates with the chip 52 and with which a drive means, for example a motor 53, can be switched on for displacing a locking pin 47. The motor 53 is powered by a battery 54. In the locked position, the pin 47 engages in a bore 48 in a cover plate 49. The pin 47 can also be replaced by an eccentric or another suitable locking element. The locking device 45 is arranged in a recess 55 of a plate 50. This plate 50 has an opening 51 in which the mentioned locking cylinder 34 is arranged. In this cover device, the locking device 45 is thus first actuated without contact with the key 43 and the cover plate 49 is unlocked. Subsequently, the cover plate 49 is moved into the position shown in FIG. 10 and finally the lock cylinder 34 is actuated with the key 43.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. 1. Abdeckvorrichtung für eine Schliesseinrichtung (11) mit einem Schlüssel (16, 28, 43) und mit einer Abdeckplatte (2, 36,1. 1. Cover device for a locking device (11) with a key (16, 28, 43) and with a cover plate (2, 36,
49) , die zwischen einer ersten, ein Betätigungsorgan (5, 34) abdeckenden Stellung und in einer zweiten, das Betätigungsorgan (5, 34) freigebenden Stellung bewegbar ist, mit Mitteln (19, 45) zur Sicherung der Abdeckplatte (2, 36, 49) in der ersten Stel- lung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannten Mittel (19, 45) in einer Seitenwandung der Abdeckplatte (2, 42) oder unsichtbar und elektronisch steuerbar hinter der Abdeckplatte (2, 36, 49) angeordnet sind.49), which is movable between a first position covering an actuating member (5, 34) and in a second position releasing the actuating member (5, 34), by means (19, 45) for securing the cover plate (2, 36, 49) in the first position, characterized in that said means (19, 45) are arranged in a side wall of the cover plate (2, 42) or invisibly and electronically controllable behind the cover plate (2, 36, 49).
2. Abdeckvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlüssel (16, 28) zur Einordnung von Zuhaltungen (19) eine entsprechende Mehrzahl vorstehender Stifte (17,31) aufweist.2. Cover device according to claim 1, characterized in that the key (16, 28) for classifying tumblers (19) has a corresponding plurality of projecting pins (17.31).
3. Abdeckvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abdeckplatte (2, 36, 49) auf einer Platte (4,3. Cover device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cover plate (2, 36, 49) on a plate (4,
50) verschieblich geführt ist.50) is slidably guided.
4. Abdeckvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zuhaltungen (19) quer zur Verschieberichtung der Abdeckplatte (2, 36, 49) versetzt sind.4. Cover device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the tumblers (19) are offset transversely to the direction of displacement of the cover plate (2, 36, 49).
5. Abdeckvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zuhaltungen (19) im Abstand zu einer Kante (9) der Ab- deckplatte (2, 36, 49) angeordnet sind, derart, dass der Schlüssel (16, 28) zum Einordnen der Zuhaltungen (19) verschieblich geführt ist . 5. Cover device according to claim 4, characterized in that the tumblers (19) are arranged at a distance from an edge (9) of the cover plate (2, 36, 49), such that the key (16, 28) for classification the tumblers (19) is slidably guided.
6. Abdeckvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zuhaltungen (19) in der Sperrstellung bündig zu einer Seitenfläche (25) sind.6. Cover device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the tumblers (19) are flush with a side surface (25) in the blocking position.
7. Abdeckvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlüssel (16, 28) an einem Griff (29) vorstehende Stifte (17, 31) zur Einordnung von Zuhaltungen (19) aufweist .7. Cover device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the key (16, 28) on a handle (29) projecting pins (17, 31) for classifying tumblers (19).
8. Abdeckvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlüssel ein Flachschlüssel ist und zur Betätigung der abzudeckenden Schliesseinrichtung vorgesehen ist.8. Cover device according to claim 7, characterized in that the key is a flat key and is provided for actuating the locking device to be covered.
9. Abdeckvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeich- net, dass die Mittel zur Sicherung der Abdeckplatte berührungslos betätigbar sind und im Schlüssel entsprechende elektronische Mittel, insbesondere ein Chip (52) angeordnet sind.9. Cover device according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for securing the cover plate can be actuated without contact and corresponding electronic means, in particular a chip (52), are arranged in the key.
10. Abdeckvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeich- net, dass die Mittel zur Sicherung der Abdeckplatte einen Stift oder einen Exzenter aufweist, der die Abdeckplatte sichert und dieser Stift oder Exzenter mit einem Motor (53) oder einem Magneten zur Freigabe der Abdeckplatte verschiebbar ist. 10. Cover device according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for securing the cover plate has a pin or an eccentric that secures the cover plate and this pin or eccentric can be moved with a motor (53) or a magnet to release the cover plate ,
EP03714608A 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism Expired - Lifetime EP1419304B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05012194A EP1577468B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH944022002 2002-06-05
CH9442002 2002-06-05
PCT/CH2003/000280 WO2003104589A1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012194A Division EP1577468B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1419304A1 true EP1419304A1 (en) 2004-05-19
EP1419304B1 EP1419304B1 (en) 2005-06-08

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ID=29721326

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012194A Expired - Lifetime EP1577468B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism
EP03714608A Expired - Lifetime EP1419304B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012194A Expired - Lifetime EP1577468B1 (en) 2002-06-05 2003-05-01 Cover device for a locking mechanism

Country Status (7)

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EP (2) EP1577468B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE297491T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003218861A1 (en)
DE (1) DE50300626D1 (en)
ES (2) ES2243896T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1064142A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003104589A1 (en)

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CN109236045A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 戴敏芝 A kind of mechanical door locking device

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ITTV20130164A1 (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-15 Pier Luigi Oliana STRUCTURE OF PROTECTION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR A LOCK OF A DOOR OR DOOR.
CN108843132B (en) * 2018-06-15 2020-04-21 广西南宁安居钢门有限公司 Reliable anti-theft door
CN108825096B (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-06-23 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Safety seat of anti-theft door
CN108824974B (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-11-01 东阳市川泽户外用品有限公司 A kind of key positioner device
CN109113430B (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-05-19 襄阳赛克斯电气股份有限公司 Power cabinet lock body protection device
CN108915368B (en) * 2018-07-30 2020-08-04 瑞安市佰乐雅工艺品有限公司 Intelligent lock with good sealing performance and suitable for outdoor and protection functions
CN110107156A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-09 阜阳万瑞斯电子锁业有限公司 A kind of intelligent electronic lock slip lid that can be closed automatically

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KR200452848Y1 (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-03-21 이성근 Door lock protective case
CN109236045A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 戴敏芝 A kind of mechanical door locking device
CN109236045B (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-03-10 戴敏芝 Mechanical door lock device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1577468B1 (en) 2012-11-21
DE50300626D1 (en) 2005-07-14
HK1064142A1 (en) 2005-01-21
ES2398679T3 (en) 2013-03-21
WO2003104589A1 (en) 2003-12-18
AU2003218861A1 (en) 2003-12-22
EP1419304B1 (en) 2005-06-08
ES2243896T3 (en) 2005-12-01
EP1577468A1 (en) 2005-09-21
ATE297491T1 (en) 2005-06-15

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