EP1415009B1 - Spharoguss mit hoher festigkeit und duktilitat und daraus hergestelltes getriebegehause - Google Patents
Spharoguss mit hoher festigkeit und duktilitat und daraus hergestelltes getriebegehause Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1415009B1 EP1415009B1 EP02766913A EP02766913A EP1415009B1 EP 1415009 B1 EP1415009 B1 EP 1415009B1 EP 02766913 A EP02766913 A EP 02766913A EP 02766913 A EP02766913 A EP 02766913A EP 1415009 B1 EP1415009 B1 EP 1415009B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- cast iron
- strength
- gjs
- content
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C37/00—Cast-iron alloys
- C22C37/10—Cast-iron alloys containing aluminium or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C37/00—Cast-iron alloys
- C22C37/04—Cast-iron alloys containing spheroidal graphite
Definitions
- the first one (a) is still ferritic and therefore tough, but its strength is only mediocre. If the strength is to be higher, one resorts to the materials b), c) and d), which are in turn ferritic-perlitic to purely pearlitic, with greatly decreasing toughness and weldability. These materials have from a) to d) increasingly a multiphase (ferritic-pearlitic) basic structure locally different composition, which is reinforced by the unavoidable during casting locally different cooling conditions and leads to problems in the subsequent, especially machining, machining , Their use is therefore limited to special applications.
- a ductile iron according to the invention contains: 4 to 6 percent silicon and a proportion of carbon reduced to 2.2 to 3.37 percent corresponding to the carbon equivalent, maximum 0.03 percent phosphorus, 0.2 to 0.5 percent nickel, balance iron, for the formation of ductile iron usual additives and unavoidable impurities.
- the high content of silicon has a ferrite-stabilizing effect and also increases the strength.
- the carbon equivalent requires a corresponding reduction of the carbon content. Since phosphorus embrittled due to the strong solid solution hardening of his incoming compounds acts, the phosphorus content is to be kept as small as possible. Nickel reduces the brittleness and increases the strength, the required proportions are so small that the resulting additional costs are negligible.
- the invention also relates to housing, in particular gear housing, which consist of a ductile iron according to one of the preceding claims.
- housing in particular gear housing, which consist of a ductile iron according to one of the preceding claims.
- Such a transmission housing can be thinner walled and lighter because of the high strength of the ductile iron improved according to the invention. The necessary for the formation of connecting flanges and bearing seats machining is fully possible.
- a gear housing made of the material according to the invention can be welded to a toothed part made of alloyed and / or case-hardened steel.
- Fig. 1 the properties of the prior art materials according to a) to d) above in the first four columns are compared with those of the invention improved in the fifth column.
- the numbers and statements speak for themselves and support the statements made in the introduction.
- the housing for example, the housing of a transmission, with 1 and a connected thereto to a component gear designated by 2.
- the housing 1 here consists of an inventively improved ductile iron.
- the gear 2 is made of steel and case hardened.
- the housing 1 has a first axis-normal machined to be welded surface 3, which is followed by a cylindrical collar 4, which forms an outer cylindrical mating surface 5.
- the housing 1 may be provided at a location greater wall thickness with a parallel to the first surface to be welded to circumferential groove 6, which is rounded in cross section.
- On the toothed wheel 2 there is provided a second surface 7 to be welded in a plane normal to the axis and a cylindrical mating surface 8 which sits on the cylindrical mating face 5.
- the cylindrical mating surface 8 may be withdrawn at the transition to the second surface to be welded 7, so that an extension 9 is formed. This facilitates the manufacture and the sliding of the gear on the collar 4 and, if necessary, improves the penetration of the root. With 18, the axis of rotation of the component and 20 of the welding head is designated.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT02766913T ATE316586T1 (de) | 2001-08-07 | 2002-08-02 | Spharoguss mit hoher festigkeit und duktilitat und daraus hergestelltes getriebegehause |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT6232001 | 2001-08-07 | ||
| AT0062301U AT5381U1 (de) | 2001-08-07 | 2001-08-07 | Sphäroguss hoher festigkeit und duktilität und daraus hergestelltes getriebegehäuse |
| PCT/AT2002/000234 WO2003014407A1 (de) | 2001-08-07 | 2002-08-02 | Spharoguss mit hoher festigkeit und duktilitat und daraus hergestelltes getriebegehause |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1415009A1 EP1415009A1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
| EP1415009B1 true EP1415009B1 (de) | 2006-01-25 |
Family
ID=3495482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02766913A Expired - Lifetime EP1415009B1 (de) | 2001-08-07 | 2002-08-02 | Spharoguss mit hoher festigkeit und duktilitat und daraus hergestelltes getriebegehause |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040219052A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1415009B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2004537652A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20040017853A (https=) |
| AT (2) | AT5381U1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2456432A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2003014407A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006038670B4 (de) * | 2006-08-17 | 2010-12-09 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Hochsiliziumhaltiger Stahlwerkstoff zur Herstellung von Kolbenringen und Zylinderlaufbuchsen |
| RU2546938C1 (ru) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-04-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Чугун |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3749463A (en) * | 1970-10-13 | 1973-07-31 | J Krapf | Bearing mounting method and apparatus |
| DE2456700C3 (de) * | 1974-11-30 | 1980-07-31 | Goetze Ag, 5093 Burscheid | Dichtleiste für Rotationskolbenmotoren |
| DE3147461C2 (de) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-10-13 | Goetze Ag, 5093 Burscheid | Verschleißfeste Gußeisenlegierung hoher Festigkeit mit sphärolithischer Graphitausscheidung, ihr Herstellungsverfahren und ihre Verwendung |
| JPS6017819B2 (ja) * | 1982-04-01 | 1985-05-07 | マツダ株式会社 | 高温耐酸化性、耐熱疲労性に優れた球状黒鉛鋳鉄 |
| US4484953A (en) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-11-27 | Ford Motor Company | Method of making ductile cast iron with improved strength |
| US4475956A (en) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-10-09 | Ford Motor Company | Method of making high strength ferritic ductile iron parts |
| DE19636808C1 (de) * | 1996-09-11 | 1997-09-25 | Harzer Grauguswerke Gmbh | Gußeisen-Legierung für thermisch hochbelastete Motorenteile |
-
2001
- 2001-08-07 AT AT0062301U patent/AT5381U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-08-02 EP EP02766913A patent/EP1415009B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-02 CA CA002456432A patent/CA2456432A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-02 JP JP2003519535A patent/JP2004537652A/ja active Pending
- 2002-08-02 US US10/486,154 patent/US20040219052A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-02 AT AT02766913T patent/ATE316586T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-02 WO PCT/AT2002/000234 patent/WO2003014407A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2002-08-02 KR KR10-2004-7001871A patent/KR20040017853A/ko not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2004537652A (ja) | 2004-12-16 |
| EP1415009A1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
| ATE316586T1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
| KR20040017853A (ko) | 2004-02-27 |
| CA2456432A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
| AT5381U1 (de) | 2002-06-25 |
| WO2003014407A1 (de) | 2003-02-20 |
| US20040219052A1 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
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