EP1382749B1 - Strassenfahrzeug mit Waschstruktur - Google Patents
Strassenfahrzeug mit Waschstruktur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1382749B1 EP1382749B1 EP20030360074 EP03360074A EP1382749B1 EP 1382749 B1 EP1382749 B1 EP 1382749B1 EP 20030360074 EP20030360074 EP 20030360074 EP 03360074 A EP03360074 A EP 03360074A EP 1382749 B1 EP1382749 B1 EP 1382749B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle according
- tube
- tank
- vehicle
- hose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000036515 potency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a road cleaning vehicle of the type comprising various means to ensure the cleaning of roadways and track edges by spreading or spraying fluid, in particular water and directly connected to a single water distribution block associated with a tank.
- French Pat. No. 2,702,397 describes a device for projecting a fluid under pressure intended to be mounted at the rear of a road vehicle, by means of jacks making it possible to adjust the position thereof in the vertical plane and hydraulically connected to said vehicle by a suction pipe and a water supply pipe.
- This modality only partially allows to achieve the desired goals. Indeed, its use is limited to an area of small localized area, the device being neither expandable nor movable, the only possible movement being in the vertical plane at the rear of the vehicle.
- the positioning of the pipes behind the vehicle only allows in any case to treat the floors, and not possibly side areas such as curbs sidewalks.
- Also known road cleaning vehicles comprising an extensible arm pivotally mounted on the chassis of the vehicle about a horizontal axis and longitudinal. Such a vehicle is described in FR-A-2 584 747.
- the present invention proposes to overcome these various disadvantages by providing a washing structure for a road vehicle, which can be easily adapted to any type of existing gear without structural modification and to work on a very large surface both towards the before going backwards from one treatment zone to another without the need to stop the vehicle or carry out adjustment operations in the workshop.
- the washing structure is disposed on the upper part of the vehicle cabin and comprises two separate brackets, respectively oriented towards the front and towards the rear of said cabin, all of these elements can be directly connected to a common and single water distribution block associated with a double-walled tank.
- the washing structure (1) is mounted on a road vehicle comprising a chassis receiving a cabin (2) and a tank (30) connected to the structure by a pipe (3) fluid supply, for example water.
- the washing structure (1) is composed of two brackets (10, 20), arranged on the upper rear part of the cabin (2) and oriented so as to extend respectively towards the front and towards the rear of said cabin, the assembly being directly connected to a distribution block in common water associated with a tank.
- the fluid water supply is provided by means of a pipe (3) that the operator unrolls from a single reel (not shown) disposed at the rear of the cabin (2).
- a washing gun (not shown) will be mounted at the free end of the pipe (3).
- the pipe (3) will be connected to one or other of the brackets (10, 20), depending on whether one wishes to work towards the front or towards the rear of the vehicle. This ensures a working amplitude of 80 °, much higher than that offered by vehicles or devices of known type.
- Figure 3 shows the rear bracket (20) and Figure (4) shows the front bracket (10).
- front stem (10) consists of the same elements as the rear bracket (20).
- rear bracket (20) also apply to the front bracket (10).
- the rear bracket (20) is fixed by one of its ends on a support (20 ') fixed in rotation about a vertical axis (21).
- the pipe (3) passes over a pulley (6) mounted at the fixed end (21) of the bracket (20) which is extended by a U-tube (22) open on top.
- the pulley (6) serves as a guide to allow the operator to introduce the end of the pipe (3) into the tube (22) and slide it to the free end (23) of the bracket.
- the rear bracket (20) has means (24) for maintaining the pipe (3) within the tube (22).
- the holding means (24) are composed of a cover (25), connected by a hinge (26) to one side of the tube (22), a handle (27) for lifting or folding the lid (25) around the hinge (26), and a quick coupler (28) for securing the lid to the side of the tube (22) opposite to that receiving the hinge (26).
- rollers (29a, 29b) of vertical axis there are two rollers (29a, 29b) of vertical axis, and a roller (29 ') of horizontal axis, respectively arranged on both sides on the sides of the tube (22), and at the front of the tube.
- rollers (29a, 29b, 29 ') guide the pipe (3) once it is unwound, both to facilitate its movement within the tube (22) and prevent premature wear.
- a gas spring (4) connecting one side of the support (20 ') to the side wall of the tube (22).
- the spring (4) also keeps the bracket (20) in the rest position when it is not used.
- the front stem (10) which consists of the same elements as the rear bracket (20) as described above, is fixed on the upper rear part of the cab (2) of the vehicle .
- the front bracket (10) is not free to rotate about an axis.
- the pipe (3) passes over a pulley (6) mounted at the rear end (21) of the bracket (10) which is extended by a U-tube (22) open on top.
- the pulley (6) serves as a guide to allow the operator to introduce the end of the pipe (3) in the tube (22) and slide it to the front end (23) of the bracket.
- Means (24) are also provided for maintaining the pipe (3) within the tube (22), which will receive a lid (25) connected by a hinge (26) to one side of the tube (22), a handle (27) for lifting or folding the lid (25) around the hinge (26), and a quick coupler (28) for attaching the lid to the side of the tube (22) opposite to the one receiving the hinge (26).
- the washing support in two brackets arranged on the upper rear part of the cab of the vehicle and oriented so as to extend respectively towards the front and towards the rear of said cabin, it will be possible to work indifferently in one or the other direction by connecting the supply pipe to one or the other of said stems according to whether one wishes to work towards the front or towards the rear of the vehicle, without it being necessary to modify it therefore to immobilize it at least temporarily.
- the operator will be visible to the driver at all times, and can therefore intervene safely.
- FIG. 5 illustrates the features of the water tank (30).
- the water tank (30) is made of rotomolded polyethylene in a small thickness. It is covered with a wall or envelope (31) made of sheet steel, which gives it the appropriate rigidity, as well as impact resistance. This modality also makes it possible to apply paint to the tank.
- the tank (30) being completely inserted into a casing (31) made of sheet steel, it will no longer be necessary to tint the polyethylene in the mass to obtain different colors depending on the demands.
- the tank thus produced is more resistant to shock and aging than a conventional polyester tank or a set of small tanks made by rotational molding to form a large tank.
- the tank may be made of normal sheet, compatible with oxidizing liquids.
- the tank (30) is made in one piece by rotational molding, so that the inner tank (33) is not closed at the rotomolding outlet.
- the interior of the tank (30) comprises means acting as a breakwater to regulate the movements of the liquid when the vehicle is in motion.
- the breakwater is constituted by a median cross (32), obtained by molding.
- This technique makes it possible to obtain in a single operation the reservoir and the breakwater, without requiring the insertion of additional parts inside the mold.
- a cover (34) made of sheet metal acts as a manhole, which is mandatory on this kind of tank.
- the lid (34) is designed to let the tank breathe when empty, the flowing water being then channeled by baffles (not shown) provided for this purpose.
- Operations are carried out with perfect visibility, without risk of collision or degradation of vehicles or street furniture.
- the washing jib is simpler, more robust and less expensive than the existing one, while offering a large range of work, without the use of valves to stop and start the water.
- the device is adaptable to any type of vehicle and is flexible according to the work program without requiring any special intervention of assembly, disassembly or adjustment on the vehicle once equipped.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Straßenreinigungsfahrzeug mit einem Rahmen zur Aufnahme einer Kabine (2) und eines Tanks (30), und mit einer Waschstruktur, die mit dem Tank über einen Schlauch (3) für die Versorgung mit einem Fluid, insbesondere Wasser, verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Waschstruktur aus zwei Auslegern (10, 20) besteht, die im oberen hinteren Bereich der Kabine (2) angeordnet sind, und so ausgerichtet sind, dass sie sich jeweils nach vorne und nach hinten der besagten Kabine erstrecken, wobei der besagte Versorgungsschlauch dafür bestimmt ist, mit einem der beiden Ausleger verbunden zu werden, je nachdem, ob in Bezug auf das Fahrzeug vorwärts oder rückwärts gearbeitet werden soll.
- Fahrzeug gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlauch (3) von einer einzigen Aufwickelvorrichtung abgerollt wird, die an der Rückseite der Kabine (2) angebracht ist.
- Fahrzeug gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Ausleger (10, 20) ein oben offenes U-förmiges Rohr (22)aufweist, das den Schlauch (3) aufnimmt.
- Fahrzeug gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Ausleger (10, 20) Vorrichtungen (24) zur Fixierung des Schlauchs (3) im Rohr (22) umfasst, bestehend aus einem Deckel (25), der über ein Scharnier (26) mit einer der Seiten des Rohrs (22) verbunden ist, einem Handgriff (27), der das Anheben oder Abklappen des Deckels (25) um das Scharnier (26) ermöglicht, und einer Schnellkupplung (28), die die Befestigung des Deckels (25) an derjenigen Seite des Rohrs (22) ermöglicht, die derjenigen entgegengesetzt ist, an der das Scharnier (26) angebracht ist.
- Fahrzeug gemäß einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Ausleger (10, 20) an seinem freien Ende (21) zwei seitliche Rollen (29a, 29b) mit vertikalen Achsen aufweist, und eine vordere Rolle (29') mit horizontaler Achse, die beiderseits des Rohres bzw. vorne am Rohr (22) angebracht sind, um den Schlauch (3) zu führen.
- Fahrzeug gemäß einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der hintere Ausleger (20) mit einem seiner Enden auf einer Halterung (20') befestigt ist, die um eine vertikale Achse (21) rotierend befestigt ist.
- Fahrzeug gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung (20') an einer ihrer Seiten über eine Gasdruckfeder (4) mit der Seitenwand des Rohrs (22) verbunden ist.
- Fahrzeug gemäß einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Tank (30) in eine Hülle (31) aus Stahlblech eingesetzt ist.
- Fahrzeug gemäß einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Tank (30) am Stück ausgeführt ist.
- Fahrzeug gemäß einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Tank (30) im Inneren ein Mittelkreuz (32) aufweist, das als Wellenbrecher dient.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0209194 | 2002-07-19 | ||
FR0209194A FR2842545B1 (fr) | 2002-07-19 | 2002-07-19 | Structure de lavage pour vehicule de voirie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1382749A1 EP1382749A1 (de) | 2004-01-21 |
EP1382749B1 true EP1382749B1 (de) | 2006-11-08 |
Family
ID=29763921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20030360074 Expired - Lifetime EP1382749B1 (de) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-06-23 | Strassenfahrzeug mit Waschstruktur |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1382749B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60309541T2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2842545B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT503405B1 (de) * | 2006-04-14 | 2009-06-15 | Bernhard Dipl Ing Lichtberger | Belagsreiniger |
CN112281731A (zh) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-29 | 郑大英 | 一种市政路面清洁冲洗一体工程车 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE491882C (de) * | 1930-02-17 | Josef Radermacher | Strassenreinigungswagen mit Wasserbehaelter und Brauserohr | |
IT1102219B (it) * | 1978-02-02 | 1985-10-07 | Comensoli Cormach | Apparecchiatura di sollevamento a due bracci |
IT1119142B (it) * | 1979-08-10 | 1986-03-03 | Regaldo Pietro | Impianto per la distribuzione sotto pressione del liquido contenuto nel serbatoio di una autobotte |
US4669145A (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-06-02 | Kehr Edwin A | Hose reel system |
FR2702397B1 (fr) | 1993-03-11 | 1995-04-14 | Uwer Assainissement Ets J | Dispositif de projection d'un fluide sous pression et machine de nettoyage de surfaces, notamment de chaussées. |
-
2002
- 2002-07-19 FR FR0209194A patent/FR2842545B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-06-23 EP EP20030360074 patent/EP1382749B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-23 DE DE2003609541 patent/DE60309541T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2842545A1 (fr) | 2004-01-23 |
DE60309541T2 (de) | 2007-09-13 |
DE60309541D1 (de) | 2006-12-21 |
FR2842545B1 (fr) | 2004-09-24 |
EP1382749A1 (de) | 2004-01-21 |
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