EP1376638A1 - Electromagnetic protection and control assembly - Google Patents

Electromagnetic protection and control assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1376638A1
EP1376638A1 EP03101682A EP03101682A EP1376638A1 EP 1376638 A1 EP1376638 A1 EP 1376638A1 EP 03101682 A EP03101682 A EP 03101682A EP 03101682 A EP03101682 A EP 03101682A EP 1376638 A1 EP1376638 A1 EP 1376638A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
upstream
electrical
downstream
pins
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03101682A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1376638B1 (en
Inventor
José Garcia
Serge Paggi
Régis Perrocheau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schneider Electric Industries SAS
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Schneider Electric Industries SAS
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP1376638A1 publication Critical patent/EP1376638A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1376638B1 publication Critical patent/EP1376638B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H50/04Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/08Terminals; Connections
    • H01H71/082Connections between juxtaposed circuit breakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2458Electrical interconnections between terminal blocks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H11/0031Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different types or orientation of connections to contacts
    • H01H2011/0037Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different types or orientation of connections to contacts with removable or replaceable terminal blocks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/514Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a set of protection and Electromagnetic control allowing a combination of several devices electrical multipole switches, especially for the realization of a set comprising a plurality of electrical devices such as contactor, circuit breaker or other similar electrical apparatus, usable in distribution or electrical control low tension.
  • the invention also relates to an electrical appliance capable of to enter into the composition of such a set of protection and control.
  • an electrical protective device such as a circuit breaker or a fuse switch with an electrical control device, such as a contactor.
  • an electrical control device such as a contactor.
  • other devices such as a thermal protection relay.
  • EP1100105 discloses a prewiring device between two multipole contactors.
  • Upstream and downstream pre-wiring modules are offered to quickly achieve a logical function determined between the two contactors.
  • the upstream modules are positioned upstream upstream power terminal blocks and downstream modules are positioned downstream power terminals downstream devices.
  • the modules hinder access power terminals for the introduction of external conductors, especially in the cases of high power devices requiring external conductors large section, for example with a higher electric current or equal to 32A at 400V.
  • additional circuit for example a circuit-breaker upstream of the two contactors or a thermal relay downstream of the two contactors, this solution always requires the use of two power terminals per device.
  • the invention therefore aims to facilitate the establishment of an association several electrical appliances in order to achieve in a simple way, reliable and economical a set of protection and control and allowing easily perform a logical function.
  • the invention describes a protection and control assembly comprising a plurality of multipolar electrical switchgear having each a housing provided with conductive strips of upstream and downstream connection, which protrude along a vertical axis over a horizontal connection range upstream and downstream of the housing and which are likely to be inserted into openings of removable power terminals.
  • the set includes at least one element of a link that electrically connects the poles of a first and a second electrical appliance of the protection and control assembly, the connecting element being arranged way to position on the one hand between the housing and a removable power terminal block of the first electrical device, on the other hand between the housing and a power terminal block removable from the second electrical device.
  • each connecting element comprises first connection pins connected to second connection pins. These pins protrude along the vertical axis and are insertable into openings of removable power terminals. The connection pins of a connection element are pressed against the terminal blocks of electrical appliances.
  • the connecting element has maintaining the ability to cooperate with complementary means housings of electrical appliances.
  • the holding members are constituted preferably by one or more lugs arranged on at least one face horizontal of the connecting element.
  • the assembly comprises a connecting element upstream whose first pins are in contact with the terminal strips upstream of the housing of the first electrical device and whose second pins are in contact with the upstream connection strips of the housing of the second electrical device.
  • the assembly also includes a downstream link element, the first of which pins are in contact with the connection bars downstream of the housing of the first electrical appliance and whose second pins are in contact with the bars of downstream connection of the housing of the second electrical appliance.
  • the upstream connecting element connecting the upstream bars of the housings of two three-pole electrical devices internally performs a two-pole inversion function electrical appliances.
  • the invention describes an assembly comprising a serial link element whose first pins are in contact with the bars downstream connection of the housing of a first electrical device and whose seconds pins are in contact with the upstream connection bars of the housing of a second electrical appliance, positioned adjacent to the first electrical appliance.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide an electrical switch device able to be integrated into a protection and control system as described in the invention.
  • This device comprises a housing provided with conductive strips of upstream connection respectively downstream, which project from a vertical axis on an upstream and downstream horizontal connection area of the housing and which may be inserted into power terminal block openings removable.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show an exemplary embodiment of a set of protection and control according to the invention.
  • This set has three devices electrical, in this case a circuit breaker 30 and two contactors 10,20.
  • the invention would allow an equivalent way to achieve a set further comprising example a thermal relay downstream of one of the contactors.
  • the invention can also be applied to any other electrical appliance that can be used in distribution or low voltage electrical control.
  • Figures 3 and 4 show a multipolar electrical switch device, for example of the breaker type, comprising a housing 30 and capable of integrating in such a set of protection and control.
  • Figure 7 represents another electrical multipolar switch device, for example of the contactor type, comprising a housing 10 and also capable of integrating into such a set of protection and control.
  • Each housing 10, respectively 30, is of overall shape parallelepiped with a front face 11, respectively 31, which may comprise a actuating member opposite a rear face 12, respectively 32, which can include means for fixing the apparatus on a frame, a profile and / or a platinum.
  • Each housing 10, respectively 30, has a face substantially upstream horizontal 13b, 14b, respectively 33b, 34b, opposite a face substantially downstream horizontal 13a, 14a, respectively 33a, 34a.
  • the apparatuses switches have conductive strips 19a, 19b, respectively 39a, 39b, rigid, of identical rectangular section and of sufficient size for the circulation of a high power current, for example greater than or equal to 32A at 400V.
  • the conductive strips are metallic, in particular copper.
  • the downstream horizontal face 13a, 14a, respectively 33a, 34a, and the upstream horizontal face 13b, 14b, respectively 33b, 34b, of a housing 10, respectively 30, are formed by several horizontal planes offset one by report to the other.
  • the downstream horizontal face consists of a downstream support pad 13a, respectively 33a, substantially horizontal and a range of downstream connection 14a, respectively 34a, shifted substantially horizontally.
  • the downstream conductor strips 19a, respectively 39a come out of the range of downstream connection 14a, respectively 34a.
  • the upstream horizontal face is consisting of an upstream bearing surface 13b, respectively 33b, substantially horizontal and an upstream connection range 14b, respectively 34b, offset substantially horizontally.
  • the upstream conductor strips 19b, respectively 39b come out of the upstream connection range 14b, respectively 34b.
  • the downstream support pads 13a and upstream 13b, respectively 33a and 33b are more close to the rear face 12, respectively 32, of the housing 10, respectively 30, and are more distant from each other than the downstream connection pads 14a and upstream 14b, respectively 34a and 34b.
  • the downstream and upstream connection areas of the housings 10, 30 are arranged to each receive a removable power terminal block 40 so as to allow the electrical connection of the terminal strips 19a, 19b, 39a, 39b with external conductors.
  • a power terminal block 40 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, obviously has as many power terminals as poles of the device switch on which it must be mounted. It is parallelepipedic in shape with two horizontal faces 41,49 opposite and a vertical front face to access clamping screws 42 of the terminals. For each terminal of the power terminal block 40, it there is a vertical aperture 44 through the horizontal faces 41,49 and to insert one or more electrical conductors perpendicular to the axis of the screws 42.
  • the width of a terminal block 40 is substantially equal to that of the housings 10.30.
  • each connection strip 19a, 19b, respectively 39a, 39b is inserted into a corresponding opening 44 when one of the faces 41.49 of a terminal block 40 is pressed against a range of connection 14a, 14b, respectively 34a, 34b, a housing 10, respectively 30.
  • each terminal of a power terminal block 40 comprises a screw of clamping 42 cooperating with a clamping cage 43 located in the opening 44 corresponding terminal.
  • the screw 42 When tightening the screw 42, the cage 43 is deformed so as to what it comes to grip the drivers present in the opening 44. This tightening makes it possible to make an effective electrical connection of the bar of connection with any other conductor previously inserted in the opening 44, and it is also possible to fix the connection terminal block 40 against the housing of the apparatus light switch.
  • At least one of the horizontal faces 41, 49 of the power terminal block 40 has 45.
  • These holding members 45 are designed to cooperate with complementary means downstream 15a and upstream 15b, respectively 35a and 35b, arranged at the downstream connection areas 14a and upstream 14b, respectively 34a and 34b, housing.
  • these holding members are constituted by one or more lugs 45 present on a front portion of the horizontal face 41 of the power terminal block 40.
  • these pins are introduced into as many cavities 15a, 15b, respectively 35a, 35b, present on a front part of the connecting pads 14a, 14b, respectively 34a, 34b, of the housing.
  • these cavities 15a, 15b, 35a, 35b are of complementary shape to the 45.
  • the definitive positioning of the terminal block 40 is then done by sliding towards the rear of the horizontal face 41 along the connection range 14a, 14b, 34a, 34b as far as the stop against the bearing surface 13a, 13b, 33a, 33b.
  • the lugs 45 are engaged in the corresponding cavities 15a, 15b, 35a, 35b contributing to the maintenance and positioning of the terminal block against the housing 10,30.
  • the removable power terminal block 40 is advantageously symmetrical by relative to a median vertical plane so that the same terminal block 40 can indifferently be mounted downstream but also upstream of enclosures after turnaround.
  • the horizontal face 41 has two pins 45 disposed on either side of the median vertical plane.
  • the housing 10 shown in Figure 7 further comprises by construction a recess of a height H on a front part of the connection pads horizontal downstream 14a and upstream 14b, in front of the outlets of the downstream connection bars 19a and upstream 19b.
  • the connection strips are then preferentially flush at the setback.
  • This recess makes it possible to form connection areas horizontal downstream 16a and upstream 16b.
  • These downstream link 16a and upstream 16b are therefore further away from the back side of the housing 10 and closer to each other than the downstream connection pads 14a and upstream 14b.
  • the cavities downstream 15a and upstream 15b in this case are placed in front of the downstream link 16a and upstream 16b housing 10, so as to accommodate holding pins belonging to connecting elements or shims.
  • a connecting element 80 consists of a piece in insulating material of parallelepipedal shape. It has two horizontal faces opposed 84,86 and a rear face 81. First and second pins connecting conductors 82 and 83, which may be of similar section to the strips 19 connection boxes, out perpendicular to the first side horizontal 84, along the vertical axis X in the same direction.
  • the connecting element 80 On the front of the second horizontal face 86, the connecting element 80 comprises holding pins 85 which can cooperate with cavities 15a, 15b, 25a, 25b of the housing 10,20.
  • the connecting element 80 comprises cavities 87 which can cooperate with lugs 45,45 'of 40,40' power terminals.
  • the first pins 82 and the second pins 83 thus each comprise three separate pins. Inside a connecting element 80, the first pins 82 are electrically connected to a at the second pins 83 is directly pole by pole, or differently depending on the desired logic function (see below).
  • the height H of a connecting element 80 (FIG. 8) is substantially equal to height H of the offset corresponding to the offset between a range of connection 14a, 14b and a connecting pad 16a, 16b (Fig. 7). Similarly, depth of a connecting element 80 is substantially equal to that of a range of link 16a, 16b.
  • the connecting element 80 is therefore insertable between the housing of a device electrical and a removable power terminal block.
  • this connecting element 80 completely occupies the space created by the recess, of so that its first horizontal face 84 is at the same horizontal level as the beach connection 14a, 14b, thus not impeding the establishment of a terminal block power 40, but on the contrary contributing to its maintenance.
  • pins 82, 83 are preferably flush with the rear face 81 of the connecting element 80, as shown in Figures 2 and 9, which allows, during the positioning a connecting element 80 in the assembly, to press the pins 82.83 in front of the terminal strips 19a, 19b, 29a, 29b. The pins and bars of connection in contact will then be maintained by clamping into openings 44 power terminal blocks 40.
  • a shim 70 (see figure 10) of appropriate size, that is to say of a height H, of a depth equal to that of the connecting range and a width substantially equal to that of the housing 10, for improve the maintenance of a power terminal block on the housing.
  • a protection and control assembly 5 shown in FIGS. 2 includes three electrical switches.
  • This set 5 aims to create a motor starter kit that can easily and without wiring an additional logical function, such as an inverting function (inversion of motor speed), a speed selection function (PV / GV switching: small speed / high speed), a star-delta start function, or others.
  • an inverting function inversion of motor speed
  • PV / GV switching small speed / high speed
  • star-delta start function or others.
  • a first device comprising a housing 10, and a second device, comprising a housing 20 identical to the housing 10, are of the contactor type.
  • a third apparatus comprising a housing 30, is of the circuit breaker type.
  • the first device and the second apparatus are arranged next to each other in the same horizontal plane. They can be either juxtaposed against each other, or preferentially slightly spaced apart from one another to allow insertion between the two of a module of mechanical locking usable especially in the case of a reversing function.
  • the third apparatus is arranged in a vertical plane above one or indifferently from the other of the first two devices.
  • the housing 30 is juxtaposed on the housing 10 (but could also be on the housing 20) in a direction parallel to the vertical axis X of the bars connection so that the downstream bearing surface 33a of the housing 30 is plated against the upstream support pad 13b of the housing 10.
  • the overall size of the assembly 5 is therefore minimum since the enclosures of electrical apparatus 10,30 are directly on one another, with no space between them.
  • a removable upstream power terminal block 60 is mounted against the upstream connecting range 34b of the housing 30 of the third device. Tightening the screws of the upstream terminal block 60 makes it possible to fix it against the housing 30 and to electrically connecting the upstream connection strips 39b to conductors upstream.
  • two downstream power terminals 50,50 ' are mounted against the downstream connection pads 14a, respectively 24, housings 10, respectively 20. The tightening of the screws of these downstream terminal blocks 50, respectively 50 ', makes it possible to fix them against the housing 10, respectively 20, and electrically connect their downstream connection strips to downstream outside conductors.
  • a power terminal block 40 ' is placed in upstream of the housing 20 of the second device.
  • the difference between the support range and the connection range of a same horizontal face of all housings is designed so that when the housing 30 of third device is juxtaposed on the housing 10 of the first device by their beach of support, the space existing between the downstream connection zone 34a of the housing 30 and the upstream connection zone 14b of the housing 10 allows to house a terminal block of removable power 40 common to the housings 30 and 10.
  • the holding pins 45 of this common power terminal block 40 are associated either with the cavities 35a, 35b of the housing 30, that is to the cavities 15a, 15b of the housing 10.
  • This common terminal block 40 makes it possible to electrically connect the downstream connection bars 39a of the housing 30 with the upstream connection strips 19b of the housing 10, but also allows the fixation boxes 30 and 10 between them.
  • the downstream bars 39a housing 30 of the third device are slightly offset from the bars upstream 19b of the housing 10 of the first apparatus in a direction perpendicular to the axis vertical X bars.
  • the downstream bars 39a of the housing 30 are shifted rearwardly with respect to the upstream strips 19b of the housing 10 (see Figure 2). This offset is sufficient to not interfere with the juxtaposition of enclosures 10 and 30 during the assembly of the assembly 5, but nevertheless allows, once the screws 42 of the common terminal block 40, that the downstream bars 39a of the third apparatus are overlap and are flush with the upstream strips 19b of the first device of to form a sufficient electrical contact area, consistent with the current electrical power likely to flow in the protection and control system 5.
  • the common terminal block 40 as well as the power terminal blocks 40 ', 50, 50' and 60 are all identical to the removable power terminal block 40 described previously. This reduces the number of different parts needed for assembly of the assembly 5 since all the power terminal blocks are interchangeable between them. They include holding pins 45,55,65 cooperating with the cavities of complementary shape of the housings 10, 20, 30 so as to facilitate the guiding, the positioning and the maintenance of the terminal blocks against the housings of electrical appliances.
  • the housings 10 and 20 are interconnected by an upstream link element 80 and a multipolar downstream link element 80 'of for example, to perform an inverter function.
  • the upstream link element 80 is inserted into the upstream connection ranges of the housings 10 and 20 so that the first pins 82 of the upstream connecting element 80 are in contact with the upstream strips 19b of the housing 10 and the second pins 83 of the connecting element upstream 80 are in contact with the upstream bars 29b of the housing 20.
  • the common terminal block 40 thus makes it possible to clamp the pins together. 82, the upstream bars 19b of the housing 10 and the downstream bars 39a of the housing 30.
  • the terminal block 40 'allows it to clamp together the pins 83 and 29b upstream bars of the housing 20.
  • the downstream link element 80 ' is inserted into the downstream link housings 10 and 20.
  • connection pins inside the elements of link 80,80 makes it possible to perform a logic function.
  • the upstream link element 80 has a first pole of the first pins 82 which is internally connected to the same pole corresponding to the second pins 83, while the other two poles of first pins 82 are internally connected in reverse to the poles corresponding to the second pins 83.
  • the poles of the first and second pins of the downstream link element 80 'are internally connected directly to a has a.
  • the assembly 5 is extremely simple to perform and does not present a clutter superior (center distance, height, depth) to that of a standard set of three electrical apparatus not including such connecting elements.
  • the set 5 can so easily integrate into an existing cabinet or cabinet with other devices electric.
  • FIG. 10 shows another example of a protection and control according to the invention.
  • This set 6 comprises a first apparatus 30, for example of circuit breaker type, and a second device 10, for example of the type contactor, placed next to the first apparatus 10.
  • the assembly 6 comprises a terminal block removable upstream 60 for connecting the upstream connection strips 39b of the housing 30 of the first device with upstream outer conductors.
  • the set 6 also includes a removable terminal block 50 for connecting the strips downstream connection 19a of the housing 10 of the second device with drivers downstream.
  • the housings 10 and 30 are electrically connected to each other by a S-shaped serial link member 90 (see Fig.
  • first connection pins 92 and second connection pins 93 having a portion central 91 located between two horizontal parts from which emerge first connection pins 92 and second connection pins 93, along an axis vertical, but in an opposite direction.
  • the pins 92 and 93 are interconnected in direct pole by pole.
  • the first pins 92 are held in contact with the downstream strips 39a of the housing 30 with a removable terminal block 60 'and the second pins 93 are kept in contact with the upstream strips 19b of the housing 10 by means of a terminal block removable 50 '.
  • the power terminal blocks 50, 50 ', 60, 60' are identical and interchangeable.
  • the assembly 6 makes it possible to rapidly achieve an association in series of two electrical appliances (for example a circuit breaker / contactor) located one next to each other without the need for special cabling.
  • the housings 10 and 30 are not not placed against each other, so as to authorize the insertion of the central part 91 of the connecting element 90 between the two.
  • the width of the central portion 91 is example substantially equal to the width of a mechanical locking module used between two contactors, so as to standardize the differences between two electrical appliances located next to each other.
  • this arrangement makes it easy to make the connection and assembly of the assembly 6, even when the housings 10 and 30 of the devices are previously mounted on their support, frame, profile or platinum. Indeed, the element of 90 connection can then be mounted by the front of the set and position through holding pins, before the different power terminals are then positioned and screwed to obtain the assembly 6.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

The assembly includes a connection element (80,80') which are electrically connected to the poles of the first and second electrical apparatus of the protection and control assembly, the connection element being positioned, on one part, between the casing and the first apparatus power terminal block (40,50), and on the other part, between the casing (20) and the second apparatus power terminal block (40', 50'). The assembly includes a number of multi-polar switches, each one having a casing (10,20,30) with front and rear conductor connection bars, which project along a vertical axis on the horizontal connection area at the front and back of the casing, and which are adapted to be inserted in openings (44) of movable power terminal blocks (40,40',50,50',60).

Description

La présente invention se rapporte à un ensemble de protection et de commande électromagnétique permettant une association de plusieurs appareils électriques interrupteurs multipolaires, en particulier pour la réalisation d'un ensemble comportant une pluralité d'appareils électriques tels que contacteur, disjoncteur ou autre appareil électrique analogue, utilisables en distribution ou commande électrique basse tension. L'invention concerne également un appareil électrique susceptible d'entrer dans la composition d'un tel ensemble de protection et de commande.The present invention relates to a set of protection and Electromagnetic control allowing a combination of several devices electrical multipole switches, especially for the realization of a set comprising a plurality of electrical devices such as contactor, circuit breaker or other similar electrical apparatus, usable in distribution or electrical control low tension. The invention also relates to an electrical appliance capable of to enter into the composition of such a set of protection and control.

Dans un ensemble destiné à la protection et à la commande d'un moteur électrique (généralement appelé un "ensemble de départ moteur") ou de toute autre charge électrique multipolaire en basse tension, on associe fréquemment en cascade un appareil électrique de protection, tel qu'un disjoncteur ou un sectionneur porte-fusibles avec un appareil électrique de commande, tel qu'un contacteur. On peut aussi ajouter à cette association d'autres appareils comme un relais thermique de protection. De plus, on peut vouloir associer plusieurs appareils de commande dans un même ensemble de départ moteur de façon à réaliser une fonction logique, en particulier une fonction d'inverseur.In an assembly for the protection and control of an engine electric (usually called an "engine starter kit") or any other multipolar electric charge in low voltage, we frequently associate in cascade an electrical protective device, such as a circuit breaker or a fuse switch with an electrical control device, such as a contactor. Can also add to this association other devices such as a thermal protection relay. In addition, one may want to associate several control devices in one and the same motor starting assembly so as to perform a logic function, in particular a inverter function.

On cherche de plus en plus àinstaller un tel ensemble de départ moteur le plus simplement et le plus rapidement possible tout en conservant une connexion électrique fiable. Pour des raisons évidentes de coût, de gain de temps lors du montage/câblage et de gain de place dans les coffrets ou armoires électriques accueillant l'ensemble, on cherche notamment à supprimer d'éventuels conducteurs (fils, barres) de raccordement entre les appareils, àminimiser le nombre de raccordements électriques à effectuer et à minimiser l'encombrement total des différents appareils associés. Par ailleurs, l'ensemble monté doit garder un accès facile pour le raccordement de ses borniers de puissance avec des conducteurs extérieurs, tels que des câbles ou des barres.We are looking more and more to install such a set of motor starters most simply and as quickly as possible while maintaining an electrical connection reliable. For obvious reasons of cost, time saving during assembly / wiring and saving space in enclosures or electrical cabinets hosting the whole, we seeks in particular to remove possible conductors (wires, bars) from connection between devices, to minimize the number of electrical connections to perform and minimize the total size of the different associated devices. By elsewhere, the assembled assembly must keep easy access for the connection of its Power terminal blocks with external conductors, such as cables or bars.

Le document EP1100105 décrit un dispositif de précâblage entre deux contacteurs multipolaires. On y propose des modules de précâblage amont et aval permettant de réaliser rapidement une fonction logique déterminée entre les deux contacteurs. Dans ce document, les modules amont viennent se positionner en amont des borniers de puissance amont et les modules aval viennent se positionner en aval des borniers de puissance aval des appareils. De ce fait, les modules gênent l'accès aux borniers de puissance pour l'introduction de conducteurs extérieurs, surtout dans le cas d'appareils de forte puissance électrique nécessitant des conducteurs extérieurs de section importante, comme par exemple avec un courant électrique supérieur ou égal à 32A sous 400V. De plus, si l'on veut rajouter àl'ensemble un appareil électrique supplémentaire, par exemple un disjoncteur en amont des deux contacteurs ou un relais thermique en aval des deux contacteurs, cette solution nécessite toujours l'utilisation de deux borniers de puissance par appareil.EP1100105 discloses a prewiring device between two multipole contactors. Upstream and downstream pre-wiring modules are offered to quickly achieve a logical function determined between the two contactors. In this document, the upstream modules are positioned upstream upstream power terminal blocks and downstream modules are positioned downstream power terminals downstream devices. As a result, the modules hinder access power terminals for the introduction of external conductors, especially in the cases of high power devices requiring external conductors large section, for example with a higher electric current or equal to 32A at 400V. In addition, if we want to add to the whole an electrical device additional circuit, for example a circuit-breaker upstream of the two contactors or a thermal relay downstream of the two contactors, this solution always requires the use of two power terminals per device.

L'invention a donc pour but de faciliter la mise en place d'une association électrique de plusieurs appareils électriques dans le but de réaliser de manière simple, fiable et économique un ensemble de protection et de commande et permettant de réaliser facilement une fonction logique.The invention therefore aims to facilitate the establishment of an association several electrical appliances in order to achieve in a simple way, reliable and economical a set of protection and control and allowing easily perform a logical function.

Pour cela, l'invention décrit un ensemble de protection et de commande comprenant une pluralité d'appareils électriques interrupteurs multipolaires possédant chacun un boítier muni de barrettes conductrices de connexion amont et aval, qui viennent en saillie selon un axe vertical sur une plage de raccordement horizontale amont et aval du boítier et qui sont susceptibles d'être insérées dans des ouvertures de borniers de puissance amovibles. L'ensemble comprend au moins un élément de liaison qui relie électriquement les pôles d'un premier et d'un second appareil électrique de l'ensemble de protection et de commande, l'élément de liaison étant agencé de façon àse positionner d'une part entre le boítier et un bornier de puissance amovible du premier appareil électrique, d'autre part entre le boítier et un bornier de puissance amovible du second appareil électrique.For this, the invention describes a protection and control assembly comprising a plurality of multipolar electrical switchgear having each a housing provided with conductive strips of upstream and downstream connection, which protrude along a vertical axis over a horizontal connection range upstream and downstream of the housing and which are likely to be inserted into openings of removable power terminals. The set includes at least one element of a link that electrically connects the poles of a first and a second electrical appliance of the protection and control assembly, the connecting element being arranged way to position on the one hand between the housing and a removable power terminal block of the first electrical device, on the other hand between the housing and a power terminal block removable from the second electrical device.

Selon une caractéristique, chaque élément de liaison comporte des premières broches de connexion reliées à des secondes broches de connexion. Ces broches viennent en saillie selon l'axe vertical et sont insérables dans des ouvertures de borniers de puissance amovibles. Les broches de connexion d'un élément de liaison sont plaquées contre des barrettes de connexion de boítiers des appareils électriques.According to one characteristic, each connecting element comprises first connection pins connected to second connection pins. These pins protrude along the vertical axis and are insertable into openings of removable power terminals. The connection pins of a connection element are pressed against the terminal blocks of electrical appliances.

Selon une autre caractéristique, l'élément de liaison possède des organes de maintien aptes à coopérer avec des moyens complémentaires disposés dans les boítiers des appareils électriques. Les organes de maintien sont constitués préférentiellement par un ou plusieurs ergots disposés sur au moins une face horizontale de l'élément de liaison.According to another characteristic, the connecting element has maintaining the ability to cooperate with complementary means housings of electrical appliances. The holding members are constituted preferably by one or more lugs arranged on at least one face horizontal of the connecting element.

Selon une autre caractéristique, l'ensemble comprend un élément de liaison amont dont les premières broches sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion amont du boítier du premier appareil électrique et dont les secondes broches sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion amont du boítier du second appareil électrique. L'ensemble comprend également un élément de liaison aval dont les premières broches sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion aval du boítier du premier appareil électrique et dont les secondes broches sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion aval du boítier du second appareil électrique. Pour réaliser une fonction d'inverseur, l'élément de liaison amont reliant les barrettes amont des boítiers de deux appareils électriques tripolaires réalise en interne une fonction d'inversion de deux pôles des appareils électriques.According to another characteristic, the assembly comprises a connecting element upstream whose first pins are in contact with the terminal strips upstream of the housing of the first electrical device and whose second pins are in contact with the upstream connection strips of the housing of the second electrical device. The assembly also includes a downstream link element, the first of which pins are in contact with the connection bars downstream of the housing of the first electrical appliance and whose second pins are in contact with the bars of downstream connection of the housing of the second electrical appliance. To perform a function of inverter, the upstream connecting element connecting the upstream bars of the housings of two three-pole electrical devices internally performs a two-pole inversion function electrical appliances.

Selon une autre caractéristique, l'invention décrit un ensemble comprenant un élément de liaison série dont les premières broches sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion aval du boítier d'un premier appareil électrique et dont les secondes broches sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion amont du boítier d'un second appareil électrique, positionné àcôté du premier appareil électrique.According to another characteristic, the invention describes an assembly comprising a serial link element whose first pins are in contact with the bars downstream connection of the housing of a first electrical device and whose seconds pins are in contact with the upstream connection bars of the housing of a second electrical appliance, positioned adjacent to the first electrical appliance.

Un autre but de l'invention est de proposer un appareil électrique interrupteur apte àêtre intégré dans un ensemble de protection et de commande tel que décrit dans l'invention. Cet appareil comporte un boítier muni de barrettes conductrices de connexion amont, respectivement aval, qui viennent en saillie selon un axe vertical sur une plage de raccordement horizontale amont, respectivement aval, du boítier et qui sont susceptibles d'être insérées dans des ouvertures de borniers de puissance amovibles.Another object of the invention is to provide an electrical switch device able to be integrated into a protection and control system as described in the invention. This device comprises a housing provided with conductive strips of upstream connection respectively downstream, which project from a vertical axis on an upstream and downstream horizontal connection area of the housing and which may be inserted into power terminal block openings removable.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages vont apparaítre dans la description détaillée qui suit en se référant à un mode de réalisation donné à titre d'exemple et représenté par les dessins annexés sur lesquels :

  • la figure 1 schématise en vue de face un exemple d'un ensemble de protection et de commande comprenant trois appareils électriques,
  • la figure 2 reprend l'exemple de la figure 1 en vue de côté, dans laquelle figurent en outre les barrettes de connexion des appareils électriques et les broches des éléments de liaison,
  • la figure 3 montre en vue de face un boítier d'un appareil électrique entrant dans la composition d'un ensemble selon la figure 1,
  • la figure 4 reprend le boítier de la figure 3 en vue de côté,
  • la figure 5 détaille deux borniers amovibles selon une coupe A-A de la figure 1,
  • la figure 6 représente un des borniers de la figure 5 en vue de face,
  • la figure 7 montre une vue de côté d'un boítier d'un autre appareil électrique entrant dans la composition d'un ensemble selon la figure 1,
  • la figure 8 détaille une vue de face d'un élément de liaison présent dans l'ensemble de la figure 1,
  • la figure 9 reprend l'élément de liaison de la figure 8 en vue de côté,
  • la figure 10 schématise en vue de face un autre exemple d'un ensemble de protection et de commande comprenant deux appareils électriques,
  • la figure 11 détaille l'élément de liaison présent dans la figure 10.
Other features and advantages will appear in the detailed description which follows with reference to an embodiment given by way of example and represented by the appended drawings in which:
  • FIG. 1 schematizes in front view an example of a protection and control assembly comprising three electrical appliances,
  • FIG. 2 shows the example of FIG. 1 in side view, in which the connection strips of the electrical devices and the pins of the connecting elements are furthermore shown,
  • FIG. 3 shows in front view a housing of an electrical appliance used in the composition of an assembly according to FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 4 shows the housing of FIG. 3 in side view,
  • FIG. 5 details two removable terminal blocks in section AA of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 6 represents one of the terminal blocks of FIG. 5 in front view,
  • FIG. 7 shows a side view of a housing of another electrical appliance used in the composition of an assembly according to FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 8 details a front view of a connecting element present in the assembly of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 9 shows the connecting element of FIG. 8 in side view,
  • FIG. 10 shows schematically in front view another example of a protection and control assembly comprising two electrical appliances,
  • Figure 11 details the connecting element present in Figure 10.

Les figures 1 et 2 présentent un exemple de réalisation d'un ensemble de protection et de commande selon l'invention. Cet ensemble comporte trois appareils électriques, en l'occurrence un disjoncteur 30 et deux contacteurs 10,20. L'invention permettrait de façon équivalente de réaliser un ensemble comprenant en outre par exemple un relais thermique en aval d'un des contacteurs. De plus, il est clair que l'invention peut aussi s'appliquer àtout autre appareil électrique utilisable en distribution ou commande électrique basse tension.FIGS. 1 and 2 show an exemplary embodiment of a set of protection and control according to the invention. This set has three devices electrical, in this case a circuit breaker 30 and two contactors 10,20. The invention would allow an equivalent way to achieve a set further comprising example a thermal relay downstream of one of the contactors. Moreover, it is clear that the invention can also be applied to any other electrical appliance that can be used in distribution or low voltage electrical control.

Les figures 3 et 4 représentent un appareil électrique interrupteur multipolaire, par exemple du type disjoncteur, comprenant un boítier 30 et susceptible de s'intégrer dans un tel ensemble de protection et de commande. La figure 7 représente un autre appareil électrique interrupteur multipolaire, par exemple du type contacteur, comprenant un boítier 10 et susceptible aussi de s'intégrer dans un tel ensemble de protection et de commande. Figures 3 and 4 show a multipolar electrical switch device, for example of the breaker type, comprising a housing 30 and capable of integrating in such a set of protection and control. Figure 7 represents another electrical multipolar switch device, for example of the contactor type, comprising a housing 10 and also capable of integrating into such a set of protection and control.

Chaque boítier 10, respectivement 30, est de forme globalement parallélépipédique avec une face avant 11, respectivement 31, pouvant comporter un organe de manoeuvre opposée à une face arrière 12, respectivement 32, pouvant comporter des moyens de fixation de l'appareil sur un châssis, un profilé et/ou une platine. Chaque boítier 10, respectivement 30, possède une face sensiblement horizontale amont 13b,14b, respectivement 33b,34b, opposée àune face sensiblement horizontale aval 13a,14a, respectivement 33a,34a. Des barrettes conductrices de connexion amont 19b, respectivement 39b, viennent en saillie sur la face amont 13b,14b respectivement 33b,34b, du boítier 10, respectivement 30, selon un axe vertical X. Des barrettes conductrices de connexion aval 19a, respectivement 39a, viennent en saillie sur la face aval 13a,14a, respectivement 33a,34a, du boítier 10, respectivement 30, selon le même axe vertical X, mais dans une direction opposée.Each housing 10, respectively 30, is of overall shape parallelepiped with a front face 11, respectively 31, which may comprise a actuating member opposite a rear face 12, respectively 32, which can include means for fixing the apparatus on a frame, a profile and / or a platinum. Each housing 10, respectively 30, has a face substantially upstream horizontal 13b, 14b, respectively 33b, 34b, opposite a face substantially downstream horizontal 13a, 14a, respectively 33a, 34a. Conducting bars of upstream connection 19b, respectively 39b, protrude on the upstream face 13b, 14b respectively 33b, 34b, of the housing 10, respectively 30, along an axis vertical X. Conducting strips of downstream connection 19a, respectively 39a, protrude on the downstream face 13a, 14a, respectively 33a, 34a, of the housing 10, respectively 30, along the same vertical axis X, but in an opposite direction.

Bien entendu, à chacun des pôles de l'appareil interrupteur correspond une barrette amont et une barrette aval correspondante, destinées àl'arrivée et au départ du courant électrique dans ce pôle. Les exemples présentés dans les figures 3, 4 et 7 comportent trois barrettes amont et trois barrettes aval, schématisant ainsi des appareils tripolaires. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention, les appareils interrupteurs possèdent des barrettes conductrices 19a, 19b, respectivement 39a,39b, rigides, de section rectangulaire identique et de taille suffisante pour la circulation d'un courant de forte puissance, par exemple supérieur ou égal à 32A sous 400V. Habituellement, les barrettes conductrices sont métalliques, en particulier en cuivre.Of course, at each of the poles of the switch device corresponds a upstream link and a corresponding downstream link, intended for the arrival and departure of the electrical current in this pole. The examples presented in Figures 3, 4 and 7 have three upstream and three downstream bars, thus schematizing three-pole devices. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the apparatuses switches have conductive strips 19a, 19b, respectively 39a, 39b, rigid, of identical rectangular section and of sufficient size for the circulation of a high power current, for example greater than or equal to 32A at 400V. Usually, the conductive strips are metallic, in particular copper.

Préférentiellement, la face horizontale aval 13a,14a, respectivement 33a,34a, et la face horizontale amont 13b,14b, respectivement 33b,34b, d'un boítier 10, respectivement 30, sont formées par plusieurs plans horizontaux décalés l'un par rapport à l'autre. Ainsi, la face horizontale aval est constituée d'une plage d'appui aval 13a, respectivement 33a, sensiblement horizontale ainsi que d'une plage de raccordement aval 14a, respectivement 34a, décalée sensiblement horizontale. Les barrettes conductrices aval 19a, respectivement 39a, sortent de la plage de raccordement aval 14a, respectivement 34a. De même, la face horizontale amont est constituée d'une plage d'appui amont 13b, respectivement 33b, sensiblement horizontale ainsi que d'une plage de raccordement amont 14b, respectivement 34b, décalée sensiblement horizontale. Les barrettes conductrices amont 19b, respectivement 39b sortent de la plage de raccordement amont 14b, respectivement 34b. Les plages d'appui aval 13a et amont 13b, respectivement 33a et 33b, sont plus proches de la face arrière 12, respectivement 32, du boítier 10, respectivement 30, et sont plus écartées l'une de l'autre que les plages de raccordement aval 14a et amont 14b, respectivement 34a et 34b.Preferably, the downstream horizontal face 13a, 14a, respectively 33a, 34a, and the upstream horizontal face 13b, 14b, respectively 33b, 34b, of a housing 10, respectively 30, are formed by several horizontal planes offset one by report to the other. Thus, the downstream horizontal face consists of a downstream support pad 13a, respectively 33a, substantially horizontal and a range of downstream connection 14a, respectively 34a, shifted substantially horizontally. The downstream conductor strips 19a, respectively 39a, come out of the range of downstream connection 14a, respectively 34a. Similarly, the upstream horizontal face is consisting of an upstream bearing surface 13b, respectively 33b, substantially horizontal and an upstream connection range 14b, respectively 34b, offset substantially horizontally. The upstream conductor strips 19b, respectively 39b come out of the upstream connection range 14b, respectively 34b. The downstream support pads 13a and upstream 13b, respectively 33a and 33b, are more close to the rear face 12, respectively 32, of the housing 10, respectively 30, and are more distant from each other than the downstream connection pads 14a and upstream 14b, respectively 34a and 34b.

Les plages de raccordement aval et amont des boítiers 10,30 sont agencées pour recevoir chacune un bornier de puissance amovible 40 de façon à permettre le raccordement électrique des barrettes de connexion 19a,19b,39a,39b avec des conducteurs extérieurs. Un tel bornier de puissance 40, représenté aux figures 5 et 6, possède évidemment autant de bornes de puissance que de pôles de l'appareil interrupteur sur lequel il doit être monté. Il est de forme parallélépipédique avec deux faces horizontales 41,49 opposées et une face avant verticale permettant d'accéder à des vis de serrage 42 des bornes. Pour chaque borne du bornier de puissance 40, il existe une ouie d'ouverture verticale 44 traversant les faces horizontales 41,49 et permettant d'insérer un ou plusieurs conducteurs électriques perpendiculairement à l'axe des vis 42. La largeur d'un bornier 40 est sensiblement égale àcelle des boítiers 10,30.The downstream and upstream connection areas of the housings 10, 30 are arranged to each receive a removable power terminal block 40 so as to allow the electrical connection of the terminal strips 19a, 19b, 39a, 39b with external conductors. Such a power terminal block 40, shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, obviously has as many power terminals as poles of the device switch on which it must be mounted. It is parallelepipedic in shape with two horizontal faces 41,49 opposite and a vertical front face to access clamping screws 42 of the terminals. For each terminal of the power terminal block 40, it there is a vertical aperture 44 through the horizontal faces 41,49 and to insert one or more electrical conductors perpendicular to the axis of the screws 42. The width of a terminal block 40 is substantially equal to that of the housings 10.30.

Ainsi, chaque barrette de connexion 19a,19b, respectivement 39a,39b, se trouve insérée dans une ouverture correspondante 44 lorsqu'une des faces horizontales 41,49 d'un bornier de connexion 40 est plaquée contre une plage de raccordement 14a,14b, respectivement 34a,34b, d'un boítier 10, respectivement 30. De façon classique, chaque borne d'un bornier de puissance 40 comprend une vis de serrage 42 coopérant avec une cage de serrage 43 située dans l'ouverture 44 correspondante de la borne. Lorsqu'on serre la vis 42, on déforme la cage 43 de façon à ce que celle-ci vienne enserrer les conducteurs présents dans l'ouverture 44. Ce serrage permet d'effectuer un raccordement électrique efficace de la barrette de connexion avec tout autre conducteur préalablement inséré dans l'ouverture 44, et permet en outre de fixer le bornier de connexion 40 contre le boítier de l'appareil interrupteur.Thus, each connection strip 19a, 19b, respectively 39a, 39b, is inserted into a corresponding opening 44 when one of the faces 41.49 of a terminal block 40 is pressed against a range of connection 14a, 14b, respectively 34a, 34b, a housing 10, respectively 30. De conventionally, each terminal of a power terminal block 40 comprises a screw of clamping 42 cooperating with a clamping cage 43 located in the opening 44 corresponding terminal. When tightening the screw 42, the cage 43 is deformed so as to what it comes to grip the drivers present in the opening 44. This tightening makes it possible to make an effective electrical connection of the bar of connection with any other conductor previously inserted in the opening 44, and it is also possible to fix the connection terminal block 40 against the housing of the apparatus light switch.

De plus, pour faciliter le guidage, le positionnement et le maintien des borniers de puissance 40 sur le boítier 10, respectivement 30, d'un appareil électrique, au moins une des faces horizontales 41,49 du bornier de puissance 40 présente des organes de maintien 45. Ces organes de maintien 45 sont conçus pour pouvoir coopérer avec des moyens complémentaires aval 15a et amont 15b, respectivement 35a et 35b, agencés au niveau des plages de raccordement aval 14a et amont 14b, respectivement 34a et 34b, du boítier. In addition, to facilitate the guiding, positioning and maintenance of terminal blocks 40 on the housing 10, respectively 30, of an electrical device, at least one of the horizontal faces 41, 49 of the power terminal block 40 has 45. These holding members 45 are designed to cooperate with complementary means downstream 15a and upstream 15b, respectively 35a and 35b, arranged at the downstream connection areas 14a and upstream 14b, respectively 34a and 34b, housing.

Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, ces organes de maintien sont constitués par un ou plusieurs ergots 45 présents sur une partie avant de la face horizontale 41 du bornier de puissance 40. Lorsque le bornier de puissance 40 est monté contre un boítier 10,30 d'un appareil, ces ergots sont introduits dans autant de cavités correspondantes 15a,15b, respectivement 35a,35b, présentes sur une partie avant des plages de raccordement 14a,14b, respectivement 34a,34b, du boítier. Préférentiellement, ces cavités 15a,15b,35a,35b sont de forme complémentaire aux ergots 45. Une fois les barrettes de connexion engagées dans les ouvertures 44 et avant le serrage des vis 42, la mise en place définitive du bornier 40 se fait alors par glissement vers l'arrière de la face horizontale 41 le long de la plage de raccordement 14a,14b,34a,34b jusqu'en butée contre la plage d'appui 13a,13b,33a,33b. Durant cette opération, les ergots 45 sont engagés dans les cavités correspondantes 15a,15b,35a,35b contribuant au maintien et au positionnement du bornier contre le boítier 10,30.According to a preferred embodiment, these holding members are constituted by one or more lugs 45 present on a front portion of the horizontal face 41 of the power terminal block 40. When the power terminal block 40 is mounted against a housing 10,30 of a device, these pins are introduced into as many cavities 15a, 15b, respectively 35a, 35b, present on a front part of the connecting pads 14a, 14b, respectively 34a, 34b, of the housing. Preferably, these cavities 15a, 15b, 35a, 35b are of complementary shape to the 45. Once the terminal strips engaged in the openings 44 and before tightening the screws 42, the definitive positioning of the terminal block 40 is then done by sliding towards the rear of the horizontal face 41 along the connection range 14a, 14b, 34a, 34b as far as the stop against the bearing surface 13a, 13b, 33a, 33b. During this operation, the lugs 45 are engaged in the corresponding cavities 15a, 15b, 35a, 35b contributing to the maintenance and positioning of the terminal block against the housing 10,30.

Le bornier de puissance amovible 40 est avantageusement symétrique par rapport à un plan vertical médian de façon à ce qu'un même bornier 40 puisse indifféremment être monté en aval mais aussi en amont des boítiers après retournement. Dans les exemples présentés, la face horizontale 41 comporte deux ergots 45 disposés de part et d'autre du plan vertical médian.The removable power terminal block 40 is advantageously symmetrical by relative to a median vertical plane so that the same terminal block 40 can indifferently be mounted downstream but also upstream of enclosures after turnaround. In the examples presented, the horizontal face 41 has two pins 45 disposed on either side of the median vertical plane.

En outre, le boítier 10 représenté en figure 7 comporte en plus par construction un décrochement d'une hauteur H sur une partie avant des plages de raccordement horizontales aval 14a et amont 14b, devant les sorties des barrettes de connexion aval 19a et amont 19b. Les barrettes de connexion sont alors préférentiellement affleurantes au décrochement. Ce décrochement permet de former des plages de liaison horizontales aval 16a et amont 16b. Ces plages de liaison aval 16a et amont 16b sont donc plus éloignées de la face arrière du boítier 10 et plus proches l'une de l'autre que les plages de raccordement aval 14a et amont 14b. Les cavités aval 15a et amont 15b sont dans ce cas placées à l'avant des plages de liaison aval 16a et amont 16b du boítier 10, de façon à pouvoir accueillir des ergots de maintien appartenant à des éléments de liaison ou à des cales.In addition, the housing 10 shown in Figure 7 further comprises by construction a recess of a height H on a front part of the connection pads horizontal downstream 14a and upstream 14b, in front of the outlets of the downstream connection bars 19a and upstream 19b. The connection strips are then preferentially flush at the setback. This recess makes it possible to form connection areas horizontal downstream 16a and upstream 16b. These downstream link 16a and upstream 16b are therefore further away from the back side of the housing 10 and closer to each other than the downstream connection pads 14a and upstream 14b. The cavities downstream 15a and upstream 15b in this case are placed in front of the downstream link 16a and upstream 16b housing 10, so as to accommodate holding pins belonging to connecting elements or shims.

Ce décrochement sert à insérer un élément de liaison multipolaire 80 tel que celui schématisé aux figures 8 et 9. Un élément de liaison 80 se compose d'une pièce en matière isolante de forme parallélépipédique. Il possède deux faces horizontales opposées 84,86 et une face arrière 81. Des premières et secondes broches conductrices de connexion 82 et 83, qui peuvent être de section similaire aux barrettes de connexion 19 des boítiers, sortent perpendiculairement de la première face horizontale 84, selon l'axe vertical X dans une même direction. Sur le devant de la seconde face horizontale 86, l'élément de liaison 80 comprend des ergots de maintien 85 pouvant coopérer avec cavités 15a,15b,25a,25b du boítier 10,20. Sur la partie avant de la première face horizontale 84, l'élément de liaison 80 comprend des cavités 87 pouvant coopérer avec des ergots 45,45' de borniers de puissance 40,40'.This recess serves to insert a multipole link element 80 such that that schematized in Figures 8 and 9. A connecting element 80 consists of a piece in insulating material of parallelepipedal shape. It has two horizontal faces opposed 84,86 and a rear face 81. First and second pins connecting conductors 82 and 83, which may be of similar section to the strips 19 connection boxes, out perpendicular to the first side horizontal 84, along the vertical axis X in the same direction. On the front of the second horizontal face 86, the connecting element 80 comprises holding pins 85 which can cooperate with cavities 15a, 15b, 25a, 25b of the housing 10,20. On the front of the first horizontal face 84, the connecting element 80 comprises cavities 87 which can cooperate with lugs 45,45 'of 40,40' power terminals.

Dans le cas d'appareils tripolaires, les premières broches 82 et les secondes broches 83 comportent donc chacune trois broches distinctes. A l'intérieur d'un élément de liaison 80, les premières broches 82 sont électriquement reliées une àune aux secondes broches 83 soit directement pôle par pôle, soit différemment suivant la fonction logique souhaitée (voir plus loin).In the case of three-pole devices, the first pins 82 and the second pins 83 thus each comprise three separate pins. Inside a connecting element 80, the first pins 82 are electrically connected to a at the second pins 83 is directly pole by pole, or differently depending on the desired logic function (see below).

La hauteur H d'un élément de liaison 80 (figure 8) est sensiblement égale àla hauteur H du décrochement correspondant au décalage entre une plage de raccordement 14a,14b et une plage de liaison 16a,16b (figure 7). De même, la profondeur d'un élément de liaison 80 est sensiblement égale à celle d'une plage de liaison 16a,16b. L'élément de liaison 80 est donc insérable entre le boítier d'un appareil électrique et un bornier de puissance amovible. Ainsi, quand la seconde face horizontale 86 d'un élément de liaison est positionnée sur une plage de liaison 16a,16b, cet élément de liaison 80 occupe complètement l'espace créé par le décrochement, de sorte que sa première face horizontale 84 est au même niveau horizontal que la plage de raccordement 14a,14b, n'entravant pas ainsi la mise en place d'un bornier de puissance 40, mais contribuant au contraire àson maintien.The height H of a connecting element 80 (FIG. 8) is substantially equal to height H of the offset corresponding to the offset between a range of connection 14a, 14b and a connecting pad 16a, 16b (Fig. 7). Similarly, depth of a connecting element 80 is substantially equal to that of a range of link 16a, 16b. The connecting element 80 is therefore insertable between the housing of a device electrical and a removable power terminal block. So when the second side horizontally 86 of a connecting element is positioned on a connection area 16a, 16b, this connecting element 80 completely occupies the space created by the recess, of so that its first horizontal face 84 is at the same horizontal level as the beach connection 14a, 14b, thus not impeding the establishment of a terminal block power 40, but on the contrary contributing to its maintenance.

De plus, les broches 82,83 sont préférentiellement affleurantes àla face arrière 81 de l'élément de liaison 80, comme indiqué aux figures 2 et 9, ce qui permet, lors du positionnement d'un élément de liaison 80 dans l'ensemble, de plaquer les broches 82,83 devant les barrettes de connexion 19a, 19b, 29a, 29b. Les broches et barrettes de connexion en contact seront ensuite maintenues par serrage dans des ouvertures 44 de borniers de puissance 40.In addition, the pins 82, 83 are preferably flush with the rear face 81 of the connecting element 80, as shown in Figures 2 and 9, which allows, during the positioning a connecting element 80 in the assembly, to press the pins 82.83 in front of the terminal strips 19a, 19b, 29a, 29b. The pins and bars of connection in contact will then be maintained by clamping into openings 44 power terminal blocks 40.

Lorsqu'il n'y a pas d'élément de liaison 80 àpositionner sur une plage de liaison 16a,16b d'un boítier 10, l'espace créé par le décrochement entre les plages de raccordement et de liaison peut être alors aisément rempli par une cale 70 (voir figure 10) de dimension appropriée, c'est-à-dire d'une hauteur H, d'une profondeur égale à celle de la plage de liaison et d'une largeur sensiblement égale àcelle du boítier 10, pour améliorer le maintien d'un bornier de puissance sur le boítier.When there is no link element 80 to be positioned on a link area 16a, 16b of a housing 10, the space created by the step between the ranges of connection and connection can then be easily filled by a shim 70 (see figure 10) of appropriate size, that is to say of a height H, of a depth equal to that of the connecting range and a width substantially equal to that of the housing 10, for improve the maintenance of a power terminal block on the housing.

Un ensemble de protection et de commande 5 représenté dans les figures 1 et 2 comprend trois appareils électriques interrupteurs. Cet ensemble 5 a pour but de créer un ensemble de départ moteur capable de fournir facilement et sans câblage supplémentaire une fonction logique, telle qu'une fonction inverseur (inversion du sens de marche du moteur), une fonction sélection de vitesse (commutation PV/GV : petite vitesse / grande vitesse), une fonction démarrage étoile-triangle, ou autres.A protection and control assembly 5 shown in FIGS. 2 includes three electrical switches. This set 5 aims to create a motor starter kit that can easily and without wiring an additional logical function, such as an inverting function (inversion of motor speed), a speed selection function (PV / GV switching: small speed / high speed), a star-delta start function, or others.

Un premier appareil, comportant un boítier 10, et un second appareil, comportant un boítier 20 identique au boítier 10, sont de type contacteur. Un troisième appareil, comportant un boítier 30, est de type disjoncteur. Le premier appareil et le second appareil sont agencés l'un à côté de l'autre selon un même plan horizontal. Ils peuvent être soit juxtaposés l'un contre l'autre, soit préférentiellement légèrement espacés l'un de l'autre pour permettre l'insertion entre les deux d'un module de condamnation mécanique utilisable notamment dans le cas d'une fonction inverseur. Le troisième appareil est agencé selon un plan vertical au-dessus de l'un ou indifféremment de l'autre des deux premiers appareils.A first device, comprising a housing 10, and a second device, comprising a housing 20 identical to the housing 10, are of the contactor type. A third apparatus, comprising a housing 30, is of the circuit breaker type. The first device and the second apparatus are arranged next to each other in the same horizontal plane. They can be either juxtaposed against each other, or preferentially slightly spaced apart from one another to allow insertion between the two of a module of mechanical locking usable especially in the case of a reversing function. The third apparatus is arranged in a vertical plane above one or indifferently from the other of the first two devices.

Dans l'ensemble 5, le boítier 30 est juxtaposé sur le boítier 10 (mais pourrait aussi être sur le boítier 20) selon une direction parallèle à l'axe vertical X des barrettes de connexion de telle sorte que la plage d'appui aval 33a du boítier 30 est plaquée contre la plage d'appui amont 13b du boítier 10. L'encombrement vertical de l'ensemble 5 est donc minimum puisque les boítiers des appareils électriques 10,30 sont directement posés l'un sur l'autre, sans espace entre eux.In the assembly 5, the housing 30 is juxtaposed on the housing 10 (but could also be on the housing 20) in a direction parallel to the vertical axis X of the bars connection so that the downstream bearing surface 33a of the housing 30 is plated against the upstream support pad 13b of the housing 10. The overall size of the assembly 5 is therefore minimum since the enclosures of electrical apparatus 10,30 are directly on one another, with no space between them.

En amont de l'ensemble 5, un bornier de puissance amont 60 amovible est monté contre la plage de raccordement amont 34b du boítier 30 du troisième appareil. Le serrage des vis du bornier amont 60 permet de fixer celui-ci contre le boítier 30 et de raccorder électriquement les barrettes de connexion amont 39b à des conducteurs extérieurs amont. De même, en aval de l'ensemble 5, deux borniers de puissance aval 50,50' amovibles sont montés contre les plages de raccordement aval 14a, respectivement 24, des boítiers 10, respectivement 20. Le serrage des vis de ces borniers aval 50, respectivement 50', permet de les fixer contre le boítier 10, respectivement 20, et de raccorder électriquement leurs barrettes de connexion aval à des conducteurs extérieurs aval. Par ailleurs, un bornier de puissance 40' est placé en amont du boítier 20 du second appareil.Upstream of the assembly 5, a removable upstream power terminal block 60 is mounted against the upstream connecting range 34b of the housing 30 of the third device. Tightening the screws of the upstream terminal block 60 makes it possible to fix it against the housing 30 and to electrically connecting the upstream connection strips 39b to conductors upstream. Similarly, downstream of the assembly 5, two downstream power terminals 50,50 'are mounted against the downstream connection pads 14a, respectively 24, housings 10, respectively 20. The tightening of the screws of these downstream terminal blocks 50, respectively 50 ', makes it possible to fix them against the housing 10, respectively 20, and electrically connect their downstream connection strips to downstream outside conductors. In addition, a power terminal block 40 'is placed in upstream of the housing 20 of the second device.

Le décalage existant entre la plage d'appui et la plage de raccordement d'une même face horizontale de tous les boítiers est conçu pour que, lorsque le boítier 30 du troisième appareil est juxtaposé sur le boítier 10 du premier appareil par leur plage d'appui, l'espace existant entre la plage de raccordement aval 34a du boítier 30 et la plage de raccordement amont 14b du boítier 10 permette de loger un bornier de puissance amovible 40 commun aux boítiers 30 et 10. Les ergots de maintien 45 de ce bornier de puissance commun 40 sont associés indifféremment soit aux cavités 35a,35b du boítier 30, soit aux cavités 15a,15b du boítier 10. Ce bornier commun 40 permet de raccorder électriquement les barrettes de connexion aval 39a du boítier 30 avec les barrettes de connexion amont 19b du boítier 10, mais permet aussi la fixation des boítiers 30 et 10 entre eux.The difference between the support range and the connection range of a same horizontal face of all housings is designed so that when the housing 30 of third device is juxtaposed on the housing 10 of the first device by their beach of support, the space existing between the downstream connection zone 34a of the housing 30 and the upstream connection zone 14b of the housing 10 allows to house a terminal block of removable power 40 common to the housings 30 and 10. The holding pins 45 of this common power terminal block 40 are associated either with the cavities 35a, 35b of the housing 30, that is to the cavities 15a, 15b of the housing 10. This common terminal block 40 makes it possible to electrically connect the downstream connection bars 39a of the housing 30 with the upstream connection strips 19b of the housing 10, but also allows the fixation boxes 30 and 10 between them.

Pour assurer efficacement ce raccordement électrique, les barrettes aval 39a du boítier 30 du troisième appareil sont légèrement décalées par rapport aux barrettes amont 19b du boítier 10 du premier appareil suivant une direction perpendiculaire àl'axe vertical X des barrettes. Dans les exemples schématisés, les barrettes aval 39a du boítier 30 sont décalées vers l'arrière par rapport aux barrettes amont 19b du boítier 10 (voir figure 2). Ce décalage est suffisant pour ne pas gêner la juxtaposition des boítiers 10 et 30 lors du montage de l'ensemble 5, mais permet néanmoins, une fois les vis 42 du bornier commun 40 serrées, que les barrettes aval 39a du troisième appareil se chevauchent et soient affleurantes avec les barrettes amont 19b du premier appareil de manière à former une zone de contact électrique suffisante, conforme au courant électrique susceptible de circuler dans l'ensemble de protection et de commande 5.To effectively ensure this electrical connection, the downstream bars 39a housing 30 of the third device are slightly offset from the bars upstream 19b of the housing 10 of the first apparatus in a direction perpendicular to the axis vertical X bars. In the schematized examples, the downstream bars 39a of the housing 30 are shifted rearwardly with respect to the upstream strips 19b of the housing 10 (see Figure 2). This offset is sufficient to not interfere with the juxtaposition of enclosures 10 and 30 during the assembly of the assembly 5, but nevertheless allows, once the screws 42 of the common terminal block 40, that the downstream bars 39a of the third apparatus are overlap and are flush with the upstream strips 19b of the first device of to form a sufficient electrical contact area, consistent with the current electrical power likely to flow in the protection and control system 5.

Avantageusement, le bornier commun 40 ainsi que les borniers de puissance 40',50,50' et 60, sont tous identiques au bornier de puissance amovible 40 décrit précédemment. Cela réduit ainsi le nombre de pièces différentes nécessaires au montage de l'ensemble 5 puisque tous les borniers de puissance sont interchangeables entre eux. Ils comprennent des ergots de maintien 45,55,65 coopérant avec les cavités de forme complémentaire des boítiers 10,20,30 de façon à faciliter le guidage, le positionnement et le maintien des borniers contre les boítiers des appareils électriques. Advantageously, the common terminal block 40 as well as the power terminal blocks 40 ', 50, 50' and 60, are all identical to the removable power terminal block 40 described previously. This reduces the number of different parts needed for assembly of the assembly 5 since all the power terminal blocks are interchangeable between them. They include holding pins 45,55,65 cooperating with the cavities of complementary shape of the housings 10, 20, 30 so as to facilitate the guiding, the positioning and the maintenance of the terminal blocks against the housings of electrical appliances.

Dans l'ensemble 5 des figures 1 et 2, les boítiers 10 et 20 sont reliés entre eux par un élément de liaison amont 80 et un élément de liaison aval 80' multipolaires de manière à réaliser par exemple une fonction inverseur. L'élément de liaison amont 80 est inséré dans les plages de liaison amont des boítiers 10 et 20 de telle sorte que les premières broches 82 de l'élément de liaison amont 80 sont en contact avec les barrettes amont 19b du boítier 10 et les secondes broches 83 de l'élément de liaison amont 80 sont en contact avec les barrettes amont 29b du boítier 20. Conformément aux figures 2 et 5, le bornier commun 40 permet donc de serrer ensemble les broches 82, les barrettes amont 19b du boítier 10 et les barrettes aval 39a du boítier 30. Le bornier 40' permet lui de serrer ensemble les broches 83 et les barrettes amont 29b du boítier 20.In all of Figures 1 and 2, the housings 10 and 20 are interconnected by an upstream link element 80 and a multipolar downstream link element 80 'of for example, to perform an inverter function. The upstream link element 80 is inserted into the upstream connection ranges of the housings 10 and 20 so that the first pins 82 of the upstream connecting element 80 are in contact with the upstream strips 19b of the housing 10 and the second pins 83 of the connecting element upstream 80 are in contact with the upstream bars 29b of the housing 20. In accordance in FIGS. 2 and 5, the common terminal block 40 thus makes it possible to clamp the pins together. 82, the upstream bars 19b of the housing 10 and the downstream bars 39a of the housing 30. The terminal block 40 'allows it to clamp together the pins 83 and 29b upstream bars of the housing 20.

L'élément de liaison aval 80' est inséré dans les plages de liaison aval des boítiers 10 et 20. Les premières broches de l'élément de liaison aval 80' sont donc en contact avec les barrettes aval 19a du boítier 10 et serrées ensemble par le bornier 50. Les secondes broches de l'élément de liaison aval 80' sont en contact avec les barrettes aval 29a du boítier 20 et serrées ensemble par le bornier 50'.The downstream link element 80 'is inserted into the downstream link housings 10 and 20. The first pins of the downstream connecting element 80 'are therefore in contact with the downstream strips 19a of the housing 10 and clamped together by the terminal block 50. The second pins of the downstream link element 80 'are in contact with the downstream strips 29a of the housing 20 and clamped together by the terminal block 50 '.

Le câblage interne des broches de connexion à l'intérieur des éléments de liaison 80,80' permet de réaliser une fonction logique. Pour une fonction inverseur réalisée avec des appareils tripolaires, l'élément de liaison amont 80 comporte un premier pôle des premières broches 82 qui est relié en interne au même pôle correspondant des secondes broches 83, alors que les deux autres pôles des premières broches 82 sont reliés en interne de façon inversée aux pôles correspondants des secondes broches 83. Par contre, les pôles des premières et secondes broches de l'élément de liaison aval 80' sont reliés en interne directement un à un.The internal wiring of the connection pins inside the elements of link 80,80 'makes it possible to perform a logic function. For an inverter function with three-pole apparatus, the upstream link element 80 has a first pole of the first pins 82 which is internally connected to the same pole corresponding to the second pins 83, while the other two poles of first pins 82 are internally connected in reverse to the poles corresponding to the second pins 83. On the other hand, the poles of the first and second pins of the downstream link element 80 'are internally connected directly to a has a.

Grâce à cette disposition avantageuse des éléments de liaison 80,80', l'ensemble 5 est extrêmement simple à réaliser et ne présente pas un encombrement supérieur (entraxe, hauteur, profondeur) à celui d'un ensemble standard de trois appareils électriques ne comprenant pas de tels éléments de liaison. L'ensemble 5 peut donc aisément s'intégrer dans un coffret ou armoire existant avec d'autres appareils électriques. Thanks to this advantageous arrangement of the connecting elements 80,80 ', the assembly 5 is extremely simple to perform and does not present a clutter superior (center distance, height, depth) to that of a standard set of three electrical apparatus not including such connecting elements. The set 5 can so easily integrate into an existing cabinet or cabinet with other devices electric.

On peut aussi concevoir un ensemble de protection et de commande similaire à l'ensemble 5 mais comportant uniquement un seul élément de liaison amont 80 dont les broches 82,83 sont reliées en interne directement pôle à pôle, sans élément de liaison aval 80'. Cet ensemble permet alors d'alimenter deux contacteurs 10,20 àpartir d'un même disjoncteur amont 30, pour une utilisation en commutation PV/GV, par exemple. L'élément de liaison aval 80' absent peut être remplacé par deux cales 70 entre le boítier 20 et le bornier 50, et entre le boítier 30 et le bornier 50'.We can also design a similar protection and control system to the assembly 5 but having only one upstream link element 80 of which the pins 82,83 are connected internally directly pole to pole, without element of downstream link 80 '. This set then makes it possible to feed two contactors 10,20 from of the same upstream circuit breaker 30, for use in PV / GV switching, by example. The downstream connecting element 80 'absent can be replaced by two shims 70 between the housing 20 and the terminal block 50, and between the housing 30 and the terminal block 50 '.

La figure 10 montre un autre exemple d'ensemble de protection et de commande conforme à l'invention. Cet ensemble 6 comprend un premier appareil 30, par exemple de type disjoncteur, et un second appareil 10, par exemple de type contacteur, placé à côté du premier appareil 10. L'ensemble 6 comprend un bornier amovible amont 60 permettant de raccorder les barrettes de connexion amont 39b du boítier 30 du premier appareil avec des conducteurs extérieurs amont. L'ensemble 6 comprend également un bornier amovible aval 50 permettant de raccorder les barrettes de connexion aval 19a du boítier 10 du second appareil avec des conducteurs extérieurs aval. Les boítiers 10 et 30 sont reliés électriquement entre eux par un élément de liaison série 90 en forme de S (voir figure 11), comportant une partie centrale 91 située entre deux parties horizontales desquelles sortent des premières broches de connexion 92 et des secondes broches de connexion 93, selon un axe vertical, mais dans une direction opposée. A l'intérieur de l'élément 90, les broches 92 et 93 sont reliées entre elles en direct pôle par pôle.Figure 10 shows another example of a protection and control according to the invention. This set 6 comprises a first apparatus 30, for example of circuit breaker type, and a second device 10, for example of the type contactor, placed next to the first apparatus 10. The assembly 6 comprises a terminal block removable upstream 60 for connecting the upstream connection strips 39b of the housing 30 of the first device with upstream outer conductors. The set 6 also includes a removable terminal block 50 for connecting the strips downstream connection 19a of the housing 10 of the second device with drivers downstream. The housings 10 and 30 are electrically connected to each other by a S-shaped serial link member 90 (see Fig. 11), having a portion central 91 located between two horizontal parts from which emerge first connection pins 92 and second connection pins 93, along an axis vertical, but in an opposite direction. Inside the element 90, the pins 92 and 93 are interconnected in direct pole by pole.

Les premières broches 92 sont maintenues en contact avec les barrettes aval 39a du boítier 30 grâce à un bornier amovible 60' et les secondes broches 93 sont maintenues en contact avec les barrettes amont 19b du boítier 10 grâce à un bornier amovible 50'. Les borniers de puissance 50,50',60,60' sont identiques et interchangeables. Ainsi, l'ensemble 6 permet de réaliser rapidement une association en série de deux appareils électriques (par exemple un disjoncteur / contacteur) situés l'un àcôté de l'autre sans nécessiter de câblage particulier. Les boítiers 10 et 30 ne sont pas plaqués l'un contre l'autre, de façon àautoriser l'insertion de la partie centrale 91 de l'élément de liaison 90 entre les deux. La largeur de la partie centrale 91 est par exemple sensiblement égale à la largeur d'un module de condamnation mécanique utilisable entre deux contacteurs, de façon à standardiser les écarts entre deux appareils électriques situés l'un àcôté de l'autre. The first pins 92 are held in contact with the downstream strips 39a of the housing 30 with a removable terminal block 60 'and the second pins 93 are kept in contact with the upstream strips 19b of the housing 10 by means of a terminal block removable 50 '. The power terminal blocks 50, 50 ', 60, 60' are identical and interchangeable. Thus, the assembly 6 makes it possible to rapidly achieve an association in series of two electrical appliances (for example a circuit breaker / contactor) located one next to each other without the need for special cabling. The housings 10 and 30 are not not placed against each other, so as to authorize the insertion of the central part 91 of the connecting element 90 between the two. The width of the central portion 91 is example substantially equal to the width of a mechanical locking module used between two contactors, so as to standardize the differences between two electrical appliances located next to each other.

Avantageusement, cette disposition permet de réaliser aisément la connexion et le montage de l'ensemble 6, même lorsque les boítiers 10 et 30 des appareils sont préalablement montés sur leur support, châssis, profilé ou platine. En effet, l'élément de liaison 90 peut se monter alors par la face avant de l'ensemble et se positionner grâce à des ergots de maintien, avant que les différents borniers de puissance soient ensuite positionnés et vissés pour obtenir l'ensemble 6.Advantageously, this arrangement makes it easy to make the connection and assembly of the assembly 6, even when the housings 10 and 30 of the devices are previously mounted on their support, frame, profile or platinum. Indeed, the element of 90 connection can then be mounted by the front of the set and position through holding pins, before the different power terminals are then positioned and screwed to obtain the assembly 6.

Il est bien entendu que l'on peut, sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, imaginer d'autres variantes et perfectionnements de détail et de même envisager l'emploi de moyens équivalents.It is understood that one can, without departing from the scope of the invention, imagine other variants and refinements of detail and even consider the use of equivalent means.

Claims (10)

Ensemble de protection et de commande comprenant une pluralité d'appareils électriques interrupteurs multipolaires possédant chacun un boítier (10,20,30) muni de barrettes conductrices de connexion amont (19b,29b,39b), respectivement aval (19a,29a,39a), qui viennent en saillie d'une plage de raccordement horizontale amont (14b,24b,34b), respectivement aval (14a,24a,34a), du boítier (10,20,30) selon un axe vertical (X) et qui sont susceptibles d'être insérées dans des ouvertures (44) de borniers de puissance amovibles (40,40',50,50',60), caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble comprend au moins un élément de liaison (80) qui relie électriquement les pôles d'un premier et d'un second appareil électrique de l'ensemble de protection et de commande, l'élément de liaison (80) étant agencé d'une part entre le boítier (10) et un bornier de puissance (40,50) amovible du premier appareil électrique, d'autre part entre le boítier (20) et un bornier de puissance amovible (40',50') du second appareil électrique.Protection and control assembly comprising a plurality of multipole electrical switchgear devices each having a housing (10, 20, 30) provided with upstream (19b, 29b, 39b) and downstream (19a, 29a, 39a) , which project from an upstream horizontal connection zone (14b, 24b, 34b), respectively downstream (14a, 24a, 34a), of the housing (10, 20, 30) along a vertical axis (X) and which are capable of being inserted into openings (44) of removable power terminals (40, 40 ', 50, 50', 60), characterized in that the assembly comprises at least one connecting element (80) which electrically connects the poles of a first and a second electrical device of the protection and control assembly, the connecting element (80) being arranged on the one hand between the housing (10) and a power terminal block (40). , 50) removable from the first electrical device, on the other hand between the housing (20) and a removable power terminal block (40 ', 50') d u second electrical appliance. Ensemble de protection et de commande selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque élément de liaison (80) comporte des premières broches de connexion (82) reliées à des secondes broches de connexion (83) qui viennent en saillie selon l'axe vertical (X) et qui sont insérables dans des ouvertures (44) de borniers de puissance amovibles.Protection and control assembly according to Claim 1, characterized in that each connecting element (80) has first connection pins (82) connected to second connection pins (83) projecting along the vertical axis (X) and which are insertable into openings (44) of removable power terminals. Ensemble de protection et de commande selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les broches de connexion (82,83) d'un élément de liaison (80) sont plaquées contre des barrettes de connexion de boítiers des appareils électriques.Protection and control assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting pins (82, 83) of a connecting element (80) are pressed against the terminal strips of the electrical appliances. Ensemble de protection et de commande selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de liaison (80) possède des organes de maintien (85) aptes à coopérer avec des moyens complémentaires (15a,15b,25a,25b) disposés dans les boítiers (10,20) des appareils électriques.Protection and control assembly according to Claim 2, characterized in that the connecting element (80) has holding members (85) able to cooperate with complementary means (15a, 15b, 25a, 25b) arranged in the enclosures (10,20) electrical appliances. Ensemble de protection et de commande selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les organes de maintien sont constitués par un ou plusieurs ergots (85,86) disposés sur au moins une face horizontale (81) de l'élément de liaison (80).Protection and control assembly according to Claim 4, characterized in that the holding members consist of one or more lugs (85, 86) arranged on at least one horizontal face (81) of the connecting element (80). . Ensemble de protection et de commande selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble comprend un élément de liaison amont (80) dont les premières broches (82) sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion amont (19b) du boítier (10) du premier appareil électrique et dont les secondes broches (83) sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion amont (29b) du boítier (20) du second appareil électrique.Protection and control assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that the assembly comprises an upstream connecting element (80) whose first pins (82) are in contact with the upstream connection strips (19b) of the housing (10). ) of the first electrical device and whose second pins (83) are in contact with the upstream connection strips (29b) of the housing (20) of the second electrical device. Ensemble de protection et de commande selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble comprend un élément de liaison aval (80') dont les premières broches sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion aval (19a) du boítier (10) du premier appareil électrique et dont les secondes broches sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion aval (29a) du boítier (20) du second appareil électrique.Protection and control assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that the assembly comprises a downstream connecting element (80 ') whose first pins are in contact with the downstream connection strips (19a) of the housing (10) of the first electrical device and whose second pins are in contact with the downstream connection strips (29a) of the housing (20) of the second electrical device. Ensemble de protection et de commande selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de liaison amont (80) reliant les barrettes amont (19b,29b) des boítiers (10,20) de deux appareils électriques tripolaires réalise en interne une fonction d'inversion de deux pôles des appareils électriques.Protection and control assembly according to Claim 7, characterized in that the upstream connecting element (80) connecting the upstream strips (19b, 29b) of the housings (10, 20) of two three-pole electrical appliances internally performs a function inversion of two poles of electrical devices. Ensemble de protection et de commande selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble comprend un élément de liaison série (90) comportant des premières broches (92) qui sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion aval (39a) du boítier (30) d'un premier appareil électrique et comportant des secondes broches (93) qui sont en contact avec les barrettes de connexion amont (19b) du boítier (10) d'un second appareil électrique, positionné à côté du premier appareil électrique.Protection and control assembly according to Claim 2, characterized in that the assembly comprises a series link element (90) comprising first pins (92) which are in contact with the downstream connection bars (39a) of the housing ( 30) of a first electrical apparatus and having second pins (93) which are in contact with the upstream connection strips (19b) of the housing (10) of a second electrical appliance, positioned next to the first electrical appliance. Appareil électrique interrupteur comportant un boítier (10) muni de barrettes conductrices de connexion amont (19b), respectivement aval (19a), qui viennent en saillie selon un axe vertical (X) sur une plage de raccordement horizontale amont (14b), respectivement aval (14a), du boítier (10) et qui sont susceptibles d'être insérées dans des ouvertures (44) de borniers de puissance (40) amovibles, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil électrique est apte à être intégré dans un ensemble de protection et de commande selon l'une des revendications précédentes.Switched electrical apparatus comprising a housing (10) provided with upstream (19b) and upstream (19a) upstream connection conductor strips (19a) projecting along a vertical axis (X) over an upstream horizontal (14b) downstream connection region, respectively downstream (14a), the housing (10) and which can be inserted into openings (44) of removable power terminals (40), characterized in that the electrical apparatus is adapted to be integrated in a protective assembly and control according to one of the preceding claims.
EP03101682.7A 2002-06-25 2003-06-10 Electromagnetic protection and control assembly Expired - Lifetime EP1376638B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0207963A FR2841376B1 (en) 2002-06-25 2002-06-25 ELECTROMAGNETIC PROTECTION AND CONTROL ASSEMBLY
FR0207963 2002-06-25

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EP1376638A1 true EP1376638A1 (en) 2004-01-02
EP1376638B1 EP1376638B1 (en) 2013-04-24

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US (1) US6888077B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1376638B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4245992B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100964068B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1249763C (en)
ES (1) ES2408338T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2841376B1 (en)

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EP2963747B1 (en) * 2014-07-03 2019-04-24 ABB Schweiz AG Mounting of a starter system on a plurality of fixing rails
CN110034448A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-07-19 清华大学 Module connecting element
EP3611750A1 (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-02-19 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Space saving electrical devices arrangement for installation on a mounting rail and connector devices for a space saving electrical devices arrangement for installation on a mounting rail or mounting plate
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EP2963747B1 (en) * 2014-07-03 2019-04-24 ABB Schweiz AG Mounting of a starter system on a plurality of fixing rails
EP3611750A1 (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-02-19 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Space saving electrical devices arrangement for installation on a mounting rail and connector devices for a space saving electrical devices arrangement for installation on a mounting rail or mounting plate
EP3667690A1 (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-17 LSIS Co., Ltd. Molded case circuit breaker
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Also Published As

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US20040047101A1 (en) 2004-03-11
KR20040002676A (en) 2004-01-07
EP1376638B1 (en) 2013-04-24
JP4245992B2 (en) 2009-04-02
CN1249763C (en) 2006-04-05
FR2841376B1 (en) 2004-08-06
ES2408338T3 (en) 2013-06-20
FR2841376A1 (en) 2003-12-26
CN1487547A (en) 2004-04-07
US6888077B2 (en) 2005-05-03
KR100964068B1 (en) 2010-06-16
JP2005149725A (en) 2005-06-09

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