EP1371452B1 - Toggle lever clamp - Google Patents

Toggle lever clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1371452B1
EP1371452B1 EP02024100A EP02024100A EP1371452B1 EP 1371452 B1 EP1371452 B1 EP 1371452B1 EP 02024100 A EP02024100 A EP 02024100A EP 02024100 A EP02024100 A EP 02024100A EP 1371452 B1 EP1371452 B1 EP 1371452B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screw
slot
clamping arm
nut
teeth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02024100A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1371452A3 (en
EP1371452A2 (en
Inventor
Detlev Ulle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DESTACO Europe GmbH
Original Assignee
DE STA CO Metallerzeugnisse GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1371452A2 publication Critical patent/EP1371452A2/en
Publication of EP1371452A3 publication Critical patent/EP1371452A3/en
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Publication of EP1371452B1 publication Critical patent/EP1371452B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/16Details, e.g. jaws, jaw attachments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/06Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/12Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using toggle links
    • B25B5/122Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using toggle links with fluid drive

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a toggle lever device consisting from a toggle lever mechanism coupled to a clamp arm containing headpiece in which one on the adjusting mechanism hinged, at least two parts formed, linearly movable and variable-length actuator of a Piston drive is arranged.
  • Such toggle clamps are e.g. from EP 0908272 A1 and EP 1179394 A2 remove.
  • Such modern clamping devices are usually in the head piece also with so-called End einsabfrage wornen equipped, brought by donors on the actuator to act and also are also usually the piston of the Drive and the bottom of the piston receiving the cylinder with the opening position of the tensioning arm damping elements fitted.
  • Such toggle clamping devices are well known and in use, so that in this regard, no special printed evidence required.
  • Such clamping devices are used in a variety of particular production lines in the automotive industry in the body manufacturing.
  • the opening position of the tensioning arm damping elements so it is usually a arranged below the double-acting piston plunger extension, which is associated with a suitable, reduced ventable blind bore in the bottom of the cylinder contained the piston.
  • Such damping for the opening position of the tensioning arm is usually desired and required to avoid or dampen the entire device loading restitution shocks.
  • the adjustment Thread Because of the adjustment Thread are involved, on the one hand, though a very sensitive change in length of the actuator possible, the but on the other hand a generous and easy changeover opposes a large opening angle and vice versa, especially since it is usually sufficient, such opening angle in relative rough adjustment steps of, for example, 15 ° make.
  • the second Disadvantage is that the adjustment without a minimum disassembly the tensioning device is not possible, that is, the Drive cylinder must be released from the tensioning head piece to the to the drive cylinder or its piston belonging part of Actuator with the other part of the actuator screwing rotation can be adjusted, and it also still requires a holding force.
  • the invention is based on the object, this effect to reshape and simplify that an opening angle adjustment of the clamping device belonging to the clamping arm fast and easy to carry out.
  • this embodiment of the invention is, for example. Starting from a maximum opening position of the clamping arm, in which the both parts over the full length of the gears engaged stand and in which the piston in the drive cylinder its deepest Position has, very quickly and without complications only after Release (will be explained in more detail) of the screw connection Smaller opening angle adjustable by simply the tension arm side Part by relatively small pivoting and thus Disengage his gearing from that of the other part and release from the clamping arm to the desired smaller opening angle moved up and in this new, smaller opening position latched in the counter teeth and with the cross screw is fixed.
  • the teeth on the tension arm side part is only on the lower part End area arranged. This is advantageous for the Vernierungstrastung necessary Ausschwenkbreich this part limited.
  • the cross screw is from a in the screw hole introduced and the penetration slot through Imbus cap screw formed at the out of the slot outstanding mother arranged a nut and this secured against rotation is guided in the head of the device.
  • the tensioning device consists, as before and with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, of a headpiece 3 containing a toggle-lever actuating mechanism 2 coupled to a tensioning arm 1, in which a linearly movable part articulated on the mechanism 2 and formed of at least two parts 4, 5 is provided and variable-length actuator 6 of a piston drive 7 is arranged.
  • Such clamping devices are generally equipped in the head piece 3 with so-called End einsabfrage wornen, which are brought by donors G on the actuator 6 to the effect. Since such facilities are known in principle, their detailed explanation and presentation is unnecessary.
  • the tension arm-side part 5 is at its lower end 10 with a screw hole 11 (see Figure 5) and the other, related to the piston drive 7 part 4 with an axially oriented through-slot 12 (see Fig.5,6) provided. Furthermore, there are the screw hole 11 and the passage slot 12 of a cross-threaded 13th penetrated, with which the respectively set Verrastungsposition the two parts is fixed 4,5.
  • the teeth 9 am Span side part 5 advantageous only at its lower end 10 arranged as mentioned above and below
  • the Ausschwenker füris of the part 5 for to keep the unlatching as small as possible.
  • the swiveling of the part 5 is given per se, as this by a joint 20 with an intermediate or drag member 21 of the Actuator 2 is connected, in turn articulated with a lever 22 of the pivot shaft 23 of the clamping arm 1 in Connection stands, whereupon only for the sake of completeness is pointed out.
  • fixation of the two parts 4, 5 in the respective latching position serving cross-bolt 13 is made of a in the gland bore 11 inserted and the penetration slot 12 thorough head screw 14 formed at the from the slot 12 outstanding end a nut 15 is arranged and this secured against rotation in the head piece 3 of the device is guided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

The mechanism is assembled of a clamping arm (1) swivel mounted to two vertically movable partly overlapping adjustment elements (4, 5). In order to reduce the spreading angle of the clamping arm (1) a screw (13) guided transversally through a slot (12) and a bore (11) located at the serrated lower end (10) of a first element (5) is loosened, disengaging the teeth (9) of the first element (5) and the second element (4) which is provided with a serrated edge (8) along one complete side. The clamping arm (1) can be swiveled into the required position and fixed by tightening the screw (13) again.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kniehebelspannvorrichtung, bestehend aus einem eine mit einem Spannarm gekoppelten Kniehebelstellmechanik enthaltendes Kopfstück, in dem ein an der Stellmechanik angelenktes, mindestens aus zwei Teilen gebildetes, linear bewegliches und längenveränderliches Stellglied eines Kolbenantriebes angeordnet ist. Solche Kniehebelspannvorrichtungen sind z.B. aus EP 0908272 A1 und EP 1179394 A2 zu entnehmen.The invention relates to a toggle lever device consisting from a toggle lever mechanism coupled to a clamp arm containing headpiece in which one on the adjusting mechanism hinged, at least two parts formed, linearly movable and variable-length actuator of a Piston drive is arranged. Such toggle clamps are e.g. from EP 0908272 A1 and EP 1179394 A2 remove.

Solche modernen Spannvorrichtungen sind in der Regel im Kopfstück auch mit sogenannten Endstellungsabfrageeinrichtungen ausgestattet, die von Gebern am Stellglied zur Wirkung gebracht werden, und außerdem sind ebenfalls in der Regel der Kolben des Antriebes und der Boden des den Kolben aufnehmenden Zylinders mit die Öffnungsstellung des Spannarmes dämpfenden Elementen ausgestattet.Such modern clamping devices are usually in the head piece also with so-called Endstellungsabfrageeinrichtungen equipped, brought by donors on the actuator to act and also are also usually the piston of the Drive and the bottom of the piston receiving the cylinder with the opening position of the tensioning arm damping elements fitted.

Derartige Kniehebelspannvorrichtungen sind hinlänglich bekannt und in Benutzung, so daß es diesbezüglich an sich keines besonderen druckschriftlichen Nachweises bedarf. Nur bspw. sei verwiesen auf die EP 0 925 877 A3, das DE 30 22 376 A1, die US 4,793,602 und die EP 0 908 272 A1. Solche Spannvorrichtungen kommen in Vielzahl insbesondere in Fertigungsstraßen der Automobilindustrie bei der Karosserieherstellung zum Einsatz.
Was dabei die vorerwähnten, die Öffnungsstellung des Spannarmes dämpfenden Elemente betrifft, so handelt es sich dabei in der Regel um einen unterhalb des doppelseitig beaufschlagbaren Kolbens angeordneten Tauchfortsatz, dem im Boden des den Kolben enthaltenen Zylinders eine passende, reduziert entlüftbare Sackbohrung zugeordnet ist. Eine solche Dämpfung für die Öffnungsstellung des Spannarmes ist in der Regel gewünscht und erforderlich, um die ganze Vorrichtung belastende Rückstellungsschläge zu vermeiden bzw. zu dämpfen.
Such toggle clamping devices are well known and in use, so that in this regard, no special printed evidence required. For example, reference is made to EP 0 925 877 A3, DE 30 22 376 A1, US Pat. No. 4,793,602 and EP 0 908 272 A1. Such clamping devices are used in a variety of particular production lines in the automotive industry in the body manufacturing.
What concerns the aforementioned, the opening position of the tensioning arm damping elements, so it is usually a arranged below the double-acting piston plunger extension, which is associated with a suitable, reduced ventable blind bore in the bottom of the cylinder contained the piston. Such damping for the opening position of the tensioning arm is usually desired and required to avoid or dampen the entire device loading restitution shocks.

Bei den Gegenständen der oben genannten ersten drei Druckschriften handelt es sich um Spannvorrichtungen mit ebenfalls linear beweglichen Stellgliedern, die mehrteilig ausgebildet sind, wobei zwischen zwei mit axialen Gewindelöchern versehenen Teilen der Stellglieder mit entsprechenden Außengewinden versehene Zwischenstücke zwecks Verbindung der betreffenden Teile eingeschraubt sind. Damit ist eine gewisse Feineinstellung bzgl. der Endstellungen der Spannarme möglich. Nach dem gleichen Prinzip ist auch das Stellglied der Spannvorrichtung nach der zuletzt genannten EP 0 908 272 A1 gestaltet, wobei jedoch die axiale Innengewindebohrung im Stellglied und auch das durch Einschrauben anzuschließende Teil des Stellgliedes wesentlich länger bemessen sind, um damit einen mehr oder weniger großen Öffnungswinkel des zur Spannvorrichtung gehörenden Spannarmes einstellen zu können. Dies funktioniert zwar, hat aber zwei wesentliche Nachteile. Da an der Verstellung Gewinde beteiligt sind, ist einerseits zwar eine sehr feinfühlige Längenveränderung des Stellgliedes möglich, die aber andererseits einer großzügigen und einfachen Umstellung auf einen großen Öffnungswinkel und umgekehrt entgegensteht, zumal es in der Regel genügt, solche Öffnungswinkel in relativ groben Stellschritten von bspw. 15° vorzunehmen. Der zweite Nachteil besteht darin, daß die Verstellung ohne eine Mindestdemontage der Spannvorrichtung nicht möglich ist, d.h., der Antriebszylinder muß vom Spannerkopfstück gelöst werden, um den zum Antriebszylinder bzw. dessen Kolben gehörenden Teil des Stellgliedes mit dem anderen Teil des Stellgliedes durch schraubende Drehung verstellen zu können, wobei es außerdem noch einer Gegenhaltekraft bedarf.In the articles of the above first three pamphlets are clamping devices with also linearly movable actuators, which are designed in several parts are, between two provided with axial threaded holes Dividing the actuators with corresponding external threads provided intermediate pieces for the purpose of connecting the relevant Parts are screwed in. This is a certain fine adjustment regarding the end positions of the clamping arms possible. To The same principle is also the actuator of the clamping device designed according to the last mentioned EP 0 908 272 A1, however, the axial internal threaded bore in the actuator and also to be connected by screwing part of the actuator are much longer, so that one more or less large opening angle of the tensioning device to be able to adjust the corresponding clamping arm. This works Although, but has two major disadvantages. Because of the adjustment Thread are involved, on the one hand, though a very sensitive change in length of the actuator possible, the but on the other hand a generous and easy changeover opposes a large opening angle and vice versa, especially since it is usually sufficient, such opening angle in relative rough adjustment steps of, for example, 15 ° make. The second Disadvantage is that the adjustment without a minimum disassembly the tensioning device is not possible, that is, the Drive cylinder must be released from the tensioning head piece to the to the drive cylinder or its piston belonging part of Actuator with the other part of the actuator screwing rotation can be adjusted, and it also still requires a holding force.

Ausgehend von Spannvorrichtungen der eingangs genannten Art liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, diese dahingehend umzugestalten und zu vereinfachen, daß eine Öffnungswinkelverstellung des zur Spannvorrichtung gehörenden Spannarmes schnell und einfach durchführbar ist. Starting from clamping devices of the type mentioned The invention is based on the object, this effect to reshape and simplify that an opening angle adjustment of the clamping device belonging to the clamping arm fast and easy to carry out.

Diese Aufgabe ist mit einer Spannvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art nach der Erfindung gemäß Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gelöst, daß die beiden das linare Stellglied bildenden Teile sich überlappend ausgebildet und an ihren gegeneinander anliegenden Flanken mit sich entsprechenden Verzahnungen versehen sind und daß das spannarmseitige Teil an seinem unteren Endbereich mit einer Verschraubungsbohrung und das andere, mit dem Kolbenantrieb in Verbindung stehende Teil mit einem axial orientierten Durchgriffsschlitz versehen ist, wobei die Verschraubungsbohrung und der Durchgriffsschlitz von einer Querverschraubung durchgriffen sind.This object is achieved with a clamping device of the aforementioned Type according to the invention according to claim 1 characterized solved that the two parts forming the linear actuator formed overlapping and at their abutting Flanks provided with corresponding toothings are and that the tension arm side part at its lower End area with a screw hole and the other, with the piston drive related part with an axial oriented penetration slot is provided, wherein the screw hole and the penetration slot of a cross-union are penetrated.

Durch diese erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung ist bspw. ausgehend von einer maximalen Öffnungsstellung des Spannarmes, bei der die beiden Teile über die volle Länge der Verzahnungen im Eingriff stehen und bei der der Kolben im Antriebszylinder seine tiefste Stellung hat, sehr schnell und komplikationslos lediglich nach Anlösen (wird noch näher erläutert) der Verschraubung ein kleinerer Öffnungswinkel einstellbar, indem einfach das spannarmseitige Teil durch relativ geringes Abschwenken und damit Ausrasten seiner Verzahnung aus der des anderen Teil gelöst und vom Spannarm aus auf den gewünschten kleineren Öffnungswinkel nach oben bewegt und in dieser neuen, kleineren Öffnungsstellung in der Gegenverzahnung verrastet und mit der Querverschraubung fixiert wird.By this embodiment of the invention is, for example. Starting from a maximum opening position of the clamping arm, in which the both parts over the full length of the gears engaged stand and in which the piston in the drive cylinder its deepest Position has, very quickly and without complications only after Release (will be explained in more detail) of the screw connection Smaller opening angle adjustable by simply the tension arm side Part by relatively small pivoting and thus Disengage his gearing from that of the other part and release from the clamping arm to the desired smaller opening angle moved up and in this new, smaller opening position latched in the counter teeth and with the cross screw is fixed.

Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen bestehen in Folgendem:Advantageous developments consist in the following:

Die Verzahnung am spannarmseitigen Teil ist nur an dessen unterem Endbereich angeordnet. Damit wird vorteilhaft der für die Verzahnungsentrastung notwendige Ausschwenkbreich dieses Teiles begrenzt.The teeth on the tension arm side part is only on the lower part End area arranged. This is advantageous for the Verzahnungstrastung necessary Ausschwenkbreich this part limited.

Die Querverschraubung ist aus einer in die Verschraubungsbohrung eingeführten und den Durchgriffsschlitz durchgreifenden Imbus-Kopfschraube gebildet, an deren aus dem Schlitz herausragendem Ende eine Mutter angeordnet und diese verdrehgesichert im Kopfstück der Vorrichtung geführt ist. The cross screw is from a in the screw hole introduced and the penetration slot through Imbus cap screw formed at the out of the slot outstanding mother arranged a nut and this secured against rotation is guided in the head of the device.

Durch diese Aus- bzw. Weiterbildung bedarf es bei gewünschter Verstellung nur eines passenden Imbus-Steckschlüssels, um die Schraube etwas aus ihrer Mutter herauszuschrauben, d.h., die Verschraubung wird nur "angelöst", d.h., nicht vollständig getrennt und verbleibt damit vorteilhaft zwischen den beiden Teilen und hält diese auch bei der Verstellung zusammen.By this education or training it is required Adjusting only a suitable Allen socket to the Screw something out of its nut, that is, the Screwing is only "solved", that is not completely separated and thus remains advantageously between the two Sharing and keeping it together in the adjustment.

Um außerdem die beiden Verzahnungen in der jeweils gewünschten Stellung komplikationslos wieder in Eingriff bringen zu können, sind deren Zähne vorteilhaft mit abgerundeten oder angephasten Kanten versehen, wobei außerdem darauf hingewiesen sei, daß die Zähne in Verrastungsstellung durchaus zueinander ein gewisses Spiel haben können, da ein solches Spiel praktisch keine Auswirkung auf den eingestellten Öffnungswinkel hat.In addition, the two gears in the respectively desired Position without complications, their teeth are advantageous with rounded or chamfered Edges provided, it being also noted that the Teeth in Verrastungsstellung quite a bit to each other Game, because such a game is practically nonexistent Has an effect on the set opening angle.

Die erfindungsgemäße Spannvorrichtung und deren vorteilhaften Ausführungs- und Weiterbildungsformen gemäß der abhängigen Patentansprüche werden nachfolgend näher erläutert.The tensioning device according to the invention and its advantageous Forms of training and further education according to the dependent Claims are explained in more detail below.

Es zeigt schematisch

Fig. 1
einen Längsschnitt durch die Spannvorrichtung in Spann- bzw. Schließstellung;
Fig. 2
einen entsprechenden Längsschnitt durch die Spannvorrichtung gemäß Fig.1 in kleiner Öffnungstellung;
Fig. 3
einen Längsschnitt durch die Spannvorrichtung nach Umstellung auf den dargestellten maximal möglichen großen Öffnungswinkel;
Fig. 4
perspektivisch und vergrößert die entrastete Stellung der das lineare Stellglied bildenden Teile;
Fig. 5
eine Schnitt durch das Kopfstück mit den hier interessierenden Verstellteilen, und zwar längs Linie V-V in Fig.6 und
Fig. 6
eine Ansicht der Darstellung in Fig.5 von der Seite des Durchgriffsschlitzes her gesehen.
It shows schematically
Fig. 1
a longitudinal section through the clamping device in the clamping or closing position;
Fig. 2
a corresponding longitudinal section through the clamping device according to Figure 1 in a small opening position;
Fig. 3
a longitudinal section through the clamping device after conversion to the illustrated maximum possible large opening angle;
Fig. 4
in perspective and increases the unlatched position of the linear actuator forming parts;
Fig. 5
a section through the head piece with the adjusting parts of interest here, along line VV in Figure 6 and
Fig. 6
a view of the illustration in Figure 5 seen from the side of the penetration slot ago.

Die Spannvorrichtung besteht nach wie vor und unter Verweis auf die FIG.1,2 aus einem eine mit einem Spannarm 1 gekoppelten Kniehebelstellmechanik 2 enthaltendes Kopfstück 3, in dem ein an der Mechanik 2 angelenktes, mindestens aus zwei Teilen 4,5 gebildetes, linear bewegliches und längenveränderliches Stellglied 6 eines Kolbenantriebes 7 angeordnet ist.
Solche Spannvorrichtungen sind in der Regel im Kopfstück 3 auch mit sogenannten Endstellungsabfrageeinrichtungen ausgestattet, die von Gebern G am Stellglied 6 zur Wirkung gebracht werden. Da solche Einrichtungen grundsätzlich bekannt sind, ist deren nähere Erläuterung und Darstellung entbehrlich.
The tensioning device consists, as before and with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, of a headpiece 3 containing a toggle-lever actuating mechanism 2 coupled to a tensioning arm 1, in which a linearly movable part articulated on the mechanism 2 and formed of at least two parts 4, 5 is provided and variable-length actuator 6 of a piston drive 7 is arranged.
Such clamping devices are generally equipped in the head piece 3 with so-called Endstellungsabfrageeinrichtungen, which are brought by donors G on the actuator 6 to the effect. Since such facilities are known in principle, their detailed explanation and presentation is unnecessary.

Für eine solche Spannvorrichtung ist nun, ebenfalls unter Verweis auf die Fig.1,2 wesentlich, daß die beiden das linare Stellglied 6 bildenden Teile 4,5 sich, wie dargestellt, überlappend ausgebildet und an ihren gegeneinander anliegenden Flanken 8 mit sich entsprechenden Verzahnungen 9 versehen sind. Dabei ist das spannarmseitige Teil 5 an seinem unteren Endbereich 10 mit einer Verschraubungsbohrung 11 (siehe Fig.5) und das andere, mit dem Kolbenantrieb 7 in Verbindung stehende Teil 4 mit einem axial orientierten Durchgriffsschlitz 12 (siehe Fig.5,6) versehen. Ferner sind dabei die Verschraubungsbohrung 11 und der Durchgriffsschlitz 12 von einer Querverschraubung 13 durchgriffen, mit der die jeweils eingestellte Verrastungsposition der beiden Teile 4,5 fixiert wird.For such a tensioning device is now, also by reference to the Fig.1,2 essential that the two the linare Actuator 6 forming parts 4.5, as shown, overlapping trained and at their abutting Flanks 8 are provided with corresponding teeth 9. In this case, the tension arm-side part 5 is at its lower end 10 with a screw hole 11 (see Figure 5) and the other, related to the piston drive 7 part 4 with an axially oriented through-slot 12 (see Fig.5,6) provided. Furthermore, there are the screw hole 11 and the passage slot 12 of a cross-threaded 13th penetrated, with which the respectively set Verrastungsposition the two parts is fixed 4,5.

Wie aus den Darstellungen ersichtlich, ist die Verzahnung 9 am spannarmseitigen Teil 5 vorteilhaft nur an dessen unteren Endbereich 10 angeordnet, um wie einleitend vorerwähnt und unter Verweis auf Fig.4 das Ausschwenkerfordernis des Teiles 5 für eine Entrastung so klein wie möglich zu halten. Die Schwenkbarkeit des Teiles 5 ist dabei per se gegeben, da dieses durch ein Gelenk 20 mit einem Zwischen- bzw. Schleppglied 21 der Stellmechanik 2 verbunden ist, das seinerseits gelenkig mit einem Stellhebel 22 der Schwenkwelle 23 des Spannarmes 1 in Verbindung steht, worauf nur der Vollständigkeit halber hingewiesen sei. As can be seen from the illustrations, the teeth 9 am Span side part 5 advantageous only at its lower end 10 arranged as mentioned above and below Referring to Figure 4, the Ausschwenkerfordernis of the part 5 for to keep the unlatching as small as possible. The swiveling of the part 5 is given per se, as this by a joint 20 with an intermediate or drag member 21 of the Actuator 2 is connected, in turn articulated with a lever 22 of the pivot shaft 23 of the clamping arm 1 in Connection stands, whereupon only for the sake of completeness is pointed out.

Die der Fixierung der beiden Teile 4,5 in jeweiliger Verrastungsposition dienende Querverschraubung 13 ist aus einer in die Verschraubungsbohrung 11 eingeführten und den Durchgriffsschlitz 12 durchgreifenden Kopfschraube 14 gebildet, an deren aus dem Schlitz 12 herausragendem Ende eine Mutter 15 angeordnet und diese verdrehgesichert im Kopfstück 3 der Vorrichtung geführt ist.The fixation of the two parts 4, 5 in the respective latching position serving cross-bolt 13 is made of a in the gland bore 11 inserted and the penetration slot 12 thorough head screw 14 formed at the from the slot 12 outstanding end a nut 15 is arranged and this secured against rotation in the head piece 3 of the device is guided.

Da, wie vorerwähnt, zwecks Öffnungswinkelveränderung bzw. Öffnungswinkeleinstellung eine Entfernung der Querverschraubung 13 nicht erforderlich ist, besteht eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung unter Verweis auf Fig.5 darin, daß am Ende der Kopfschraube 14 vor oder in der aufgeschraubten Mutter 15 ein Sicherungselement 16, wie Sicherungsring od.dgl., angeordnet ist. Dieses Sicherungselement 16 sorgt dabei vorteilhaft dafür, daß beim Ausdrehen der Kopfschraube 14 aus der Mutter 15 die Schraube nicht vollständig aus der Mutter herausgeschraubt werden kann, d.h., die ganze Querverschraubung verbleibt trotz Lösung unverlierbar an der Vorrichtung.Since, as mentioned above, for the purpose of opening angle change or opening angle adjustment a distance of the cross-bolt 13 is not required, there is an advantageous development with reference to Figure 5 in that at the end of the cap screw 14 before or in the nut 15 screwed a fuse element 16, such as locking ring or the like., Is arranged. This security element 16 ensures advantageous that when turning the cap screw 14 from the nut 15 not the screw completely unscrewed from the nut, i. e., the entire cross-connection remains captive despite the solution at the device.

Um den Eingriff der Zähne 9' bei gewünschter Positionierung der Teile 4,5 nicht durch scharfkantige Zähne zu behindern, sind diese vorteilhaft mit abgerundeten oder angephasten Kanten 9" versehen.To the engagement of the teeth 9 'in the desired positioning of the Parts 4.5 are not hampered by sharp-edged teeth are these beneficial with rounded or chamfered edges 9 " Mistake.

Um die Verstellung von einem großen Öffnungswinkel des Spannarmes 1 auf einen kleineren nochmals am konkreten Ausführungsbeispiel zu erläutern, wird auf die Fig. 2, 3 und 4 verwiesen. Will man den großen Öffnungswinkel des Spannarmes 1 gemäß Fig.3 verkleinern, so wird die Querverschraubung 13 gelöst, wodurch die beiden Teile 4,5 bzw. deren Verzahnung 9 entrastet werden können, wie dies aus Fig.4 ersichtlich ist. Durch die Entrastung ist aber nun der Weg frei, das Teil 5 durch Verschwenken des Spannarmes 1 gemäß Fig.3 im Gegenuhrzeigersinn um das gewünschte Maß anzuheben und dessen im unteren Endbereich 10 angeordneten Zähne in die stehengebliebene Verzahnung 9 des anderen Teiles 4 einzurasten und das Ganze in der neuen Position mit der Querverschraubung 13 zu fixieren, die dann einem kleineren Öffnungswinkel bspw. gemäß Fig.2 entspricht. Für die Umstellung von einem kleinen Öffnungswinkel auf einen größeren geschieht umgekehrt praktisch das Gleiche, nur mit dem Unterschied, daß hierbei der Spannarm im Uhrzeigersinn zu drehen und damit das Teil 5 abzusenken ist.To the adjustment of a large opening angle of the clamping arm 1 to a smaller again at the concrete embodiment to explain, reference is made to Figs. 2, 3 and 4. If you want the large opening angle of the clamping arm 1 according to FIG reduce, so the cross-bolt 13 is released, which the two parts are 4,5 and their teeth 9 are unlocked can, as can be seen from Fig.4. By unlocking But now the way is free, the part 5 by pivoting of the clamping arm 1 according to Figure 3 in the counterclockwise direction to raise the desired level and in the lower end 10 arranged teeth in the stalled teeth 9 of the other part 4 to lock and the whole in the new position to fix with the cross screw 13, which then a smaller opening angle, for example, according to Fig.2 corresponds. For the Changeover from a small opening angle to a larger one Conversely, practically the same thing happens, just with the difference that in this case the clamping arm to turn clockwise and so that the part 5 is lowered.

Claims (6)

  1. A toggle clamping device consisting of a head piece (3) containing a toggle controlling mechanism (2) connected to a clamping arm (1), with a linearly movable controlling element (6) of a piston drive (7) being formed of at least two parts (4, 5) and being variable in length and hinge-connected to the mechanism (2),
    characterized in that
    the two parts (4, 5) which form the linear controlling element (6) are designed to be overlapping and are provided on their opposing contacting flanks (8) with corresponding gear teeth (9), and the part (5) on the near the clamping arm is provided on its lower end area (10) with a screw bore (11), and the other part (4), which is connected to the piston drive (7), is provided with an axially oriented feed-through slot (12), whereby a transverse threaded joint (13) passes through the screw bore (11) and the feed-through slot (13).
  2. The device according to Claim 1,
    characterized in that
    the gear teeth (9) are arranged on the part (5) near the clamping arm but only on its lower end area (10).
  3. The device according to Claim 1 or 2,
    characterized in that
    the transverse threaded joint (13) is formed by a head screw (14) which passes through the feed-through slot (12) and is inserted into the screw hole (11), a nut (15) being arranged on the end area of the head screw that protrudes out of the slot (12) and this nut being guided in the head piece (3) of the device so that it is twist-proof.
  4. The device according to Claim 3,
    characterized in that
    the head screw (14) is designed as a socket-head screw.
  5. The device according to one of Claims 1 through 4,
    characterized in that
    a locking element (16), e.g., a locking ring is provided on the end of the head screw (14) in front of the screwed on nut (15).
  6. The device according to one of Claims 1 through 5,
    characterized in that
    the teeth (9') of the two gear teeth strips (9) are provided with rounded or chamfered edges (9").
EP02024100A 2002-06-13 2002-10-29 Toggle lever clamp Expired - Lifetime EP1371452B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20209237U DE20209237U1 (en) 2002-06-13 2002-06-13 Toggle clamp
DE20209237U 2002-06-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1371452A2 EP1371452A2 (en) 2003-12-17
EP1371452A3 EP1371452A3 (en) 2004-03-03
EP1371452B1 true EP1371452B1 (en) 2005-05-04

Family

ID=7972167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02024100A Expired - Lifetime EP1371452B1 (en) 2002-06-13 2002-10-29 Toggle lever clamp

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1371452B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE294672T1 (en)
DE (2) DE20209237U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2237644T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10256385B3 (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-02-26 De-Sta-Co Metallerzeugnisse Gmbh Elbow lever clamp has sensor for final position and elements for forwarding final position signal mounted as separate components in head piece with interactive interfaces for contactless transfer of signal
DE202004016091U1 (en) 2004-10-15 2006-02-23 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh jig
DE202008012622U1 (en) 2007-08-13 2008-12-24 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh jig
DE102009048510A1 (en) 2009-10-09 2011-04-14 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh jig
DE102009054153A1 (en) * 2009-11-23 2011-05-26 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh jig
DE102012103921A1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-07 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh jig

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4793602A (en) * 1987-10-26 1988-12-27 De-Sta-Co Division, Dover Resources, Inc. Locking power clamp
FR2769255B1 (en) * 1997-10-08 1999-12-03 Genus Technologie Ind HOLDING, POSITIONING, OR TIGHTENING DEVICE
DE19801433A1 (en) * 1998-01-16 1999-07-22 Sta Co Mettallerzeugnisse Gmbh Jig
EP1179394A3 (en) * 2000-08-03 2003-08-27 Norgren Automotive Inc. Over-center power clamp toggle mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50203005D1 (en) 2005-06-09
ES2237644T3 (en) 2005-08-01
DE20209237U1 (en) 2002-09-19
EP1371452A3 (en) 2004-03-03
EP1371452A2 (en) 2003-12-17
ATE294672T1 (en) 2005-05-15

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