EP1368271A1 - Bec de remplissage a jet en parapluie - Google Patents
Bec de remplissage a jet en parapluieInfo
- Publication number
- EP1368271A1 EP1368271A1 EP02722340A EP02722340A EP1368271A1 EP 1368271 A1 EP1368271 A1 EP 1368271A1 EP 02722340 A EP02722340 A EP 02722340A EP 02722340 A EP02722340 A EP 02722340A EP 1368271 A1 EP1368271 A1 EP 1368271A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conical
- core
- foot
- spout
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/28—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/28—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves
- B67C3/281—Profiled valve bodies for smoothing the flow at the outlet of the filling nozzle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C2003/2671—Means for preventing foaming of the liquid
- B67C2003/2674—Means for preventing foaming of the liquid by creating a conical shaped flow directed to the container wall at the container neck height
- B67C2003/268—Means for preventing foaming of the liquid by creating a conical shaped flow directed to the container wall at the container neck height by means of a flow channel integral with the filling nozzle
Definitions
- the invention relates to 'improvements made to the filling spouts for dispensing a liquid in a container, of the type in which the spout has a liquid distribution passage of annular or almost annular section which conditions, at the outlet orifice, a liquid jet in an umbrella, said passage being defined by two opposite walls which are substantially parallel and substantially frustoconical, one external belonging to a spout body and the other internal belonging to a central core of conical shape widening in the direction of the aforesaid orifice and supported, by support means interposed between said core and the spout body, substantially coaxially in a substantially cylindrical conduit defined in the spout body and ending in the aforesaid outer frustoconical wall.
- the central nucleus is fixed by radial spokes.
- the raises can retain solid parts which may be present in the liquid (fruit juice with pulp for example) and this results in the long term in an obstruction which necessitates a shutdown of the filler for cleaning purposes.
- an umbrella jet filling spout as mentioned in the preamble is characterized, being arranged in accordance with the invention, in that said support means comprise a foot which is interposed between said conical core and at least the wall of the cylindrical conduit and which extends at least from the point of the conical central core in the direction of the orifice, in that the foot is in the form of a dihedral which rests on the wall of the duct and which has an edge coinciding with the axis of the conical central core, and in that the upstream transverse wall of the foot, of approximately triangular shape, is inclined , from bottom to top, from upstream to downstream.
- this foot can extend to the lower end of the conical core and the dispensing orifice has a bean conformation.
- the base does not extend to the lower end of the conical core and that the dispensing orifice has a complete annular conformation; in this case, the continuity of the liquid curtain can be reconstituted at the level of the orifice despite the presence of the foot located substantially upstream and the liquid flows in the form of a closed annular curtain.
- the foot is in the form of a dihedral which rests by its widened part on the wall of the duct and which has an edge coinciding with the axis of the conical central core; moreover, the upstream transverse wall of the foot, of approximately triangular shape, is inclined, from bottom to top, from upstream to downstream.
- the foot has its origin upstream from the point of the conical core and that the edge of the dihedron formed by the foot, between its origin and the point of the conical core, is inclined and located substantially in the extension of the upper generatrix of the conical core.
- the manufacture of the spout is simplified if the central core is substantially conical revolution, if the channel is substantially cylindrical of revolution, and if the dispensing orifice forms a bean extending substantially in an arc.
- the dispensing orifice extends over approximately 270 ° and the foot supporting the conical core forms a dihedral having an opening angle of approximately 90 °.
- the base is connected respectively to the conical central core and to the wall of the cylindrical conduit by rounded fillets so that there is no area liable to brake, or to retain particles in suspension in the liquid.
- a filling spout is formed which has the advantages inherent in the spouts generating a jet of liquid in the form of an umbrella, but which also has the characteristic of bringing together the advantages of an axial supply of the liquid, not to present any transverse obstacle in the liquid vein (the conical core is strictly speaking "suspended" in the central coaxial position) and finally to be shaped without sharp angles and without dead angles, so that such a spout not only generates a liquid curtain in umbrella closed on itself or at least having a large angular extent (for example on three quarters of a circle), but in addition is particularly suitable for the treatment of liquid containing solid parts of relatively small dimensions such only liquids (especially fruit juices) containing pulp.
- FIG. 1 is a side view in diametral section, along line II of FIG. 3, of a preferred embodiment of a filling spout arranged along 1 'invention
- Figure 2 is a side view in diametrical section made perpendicular to the section of Figure 1, along the line II-II of Figure 3, of the spout of Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 is an end view, in section along the line III-III of Figure 2, of the spout of Figures 1 and 2;
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view, along the line IV-IV of Figure 2, of the spout of Figures 1 to 3;
- FIG. 5 is an end view, opposite to that of Figure 3, in section along the line.
- - Figure 6 is a view, in diametral section similar to that of Figure 2, of an alternative embodiment of the spout of Figure 2;
- Figure 7 is a diametral sectional view similar to that of Figure 2, of yet another alternative embodiment of the spout of Figures 1 to 5;
- FIG. 8 is an end view from below of the spout of Figure 7;
- FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of part of the interior arrangement of the spout of FIG. 7.
- the device is considered in its vertical mounting position as shown in Figures 1, 2, 6 and 7; terms “upper” and “lower” which are used subsequently refer to this vertical mounting position, while the terms “upstream” and “downstream” are used with reference to the direction of flow of the liquid, ie - say from top to bottom in the device.
- the filling spout As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the filling spout, generally designated by the reference numeral 1, comprises a body 2 crossed axially by a duct 3 of generally substantially cylindrical shape; more precisely, in the illustrated example which must be suitable for a majority of applications, the conduit 3 is substantially cylindrical of revolution.
- the conduit 3 Towards the lower end (at the bottom in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the spout, the conduit 3 widens and is then defined by a frustoconical wall 4 (hereinafter referred to as an outer frustoconical wall 4).
- a central core 5 of conical shape which, in the example shown, has a conical shape of revolution.
- the core 5 is arranged coaxially with the conduit 3 and has a conical angle substantially identical to that of the frustoconical wall 4 above while having a transverse dimension less than that of the wall 4.
- the outer frustoconical wall 4 of the body and the inner conical wall of the conical core 5 define an annular or quasi-annular (bean-shaped) passage 6 which, in the example under consideration, is circular or in an arc of a circle.
- the conical central core 5 has its point 9 located upstream, that is to say facing upwards from the body, inside the cylindrical duct 3 and it extends to the lower end of the body 2 ; the base of the nucleus conical is substantially coplanar with the lower annular edge of the body 2.
- a support leg 7 is provided, interposed between the conical core 5 and the body 2 (FIG. 2).
- the foot 7 must be shaped to firmly support the conical core 5, so as to avoid deformations and / or vibrations thereof and to maintain a stable geometric conformation of the passage 6, while minimizing the liquid flow.
- the foot 7 extends from an area located upstream from the tip 9 of the cone 5 in the direction of the passage 6. In the example illustrated, the foot 7 extends over the entire length from the conical core 5, to its base, so that the orifice 6 is not in the form of a closed ring but in the form of an open ring or a bean as visible in FIG. 3.
- the foot 7 can be shaped as a dihedral which has a base resting on the wall of the conduit 3 and an edge 10 coinciding with the axis of the conical core 5 by extending in the extension of the generatrix of the said core as visible on the figure 2. It follows that, from back to front, the dihedral-shaped foot gradually melts into the conical core, the shape of the dihedron only appearing completely upstream of the tip of the conical core (see Figure 5) and being completely disappeared, melted in the conical shape of the core, at the bottom of the device ( Figure 3); between the two ends, the dihedral is only partially visible (Figure 4). At its upper end, the transverse face 8 of the dihedral is inclined, from the base towards the ridge, from upstream to downstream, as visible in FIG. 2.
- the foot 7 is connected, on the one hand, with the conical core 5 and, on the other hand, with the body 2 by rounded fillets, so that it does not appear no dead zone or retention zone for liquid flow.
- the orifice 9 through which the passage 7 opens extends in an arc of a circle as illustrated in FIG. 3.
- the angular extent of the orifice 9 is about 270 °, while the angular extent of the foot 7 is of the order of 90 °.
- the spout which has just been described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 can prove to be difficult to manufacture in one-piece form due to delicate machining to be carried out (the part being metallic, for example steel) with regard to its complex internal shapes. .
- a part 11 is constituted by a lower section (encompassing part of the body 1, part of the conical core 5 and part of the foot 7) corresponding, axially, to the passage divergent conical 6;
- the other part 12 is constituted by the remaining portion of the body 1, that is to say that located above the divergent conical passage 6.
- the two parts 11 and 12 are then joined end to end and secured, for example by welding.
- This embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 6.
- the filling spout which is described above and represented in FIGS. 1 to 7 comprises a liquid jet orifice 6 which extends in an outline in an arc of a circle (over approximately 270 ° in the examples illustrated). It As a result, this orifice does not extend over a full turn (360 °), a reduction in the flow rate of the liquid, and therefore a lower speed of filling of the containers.
- the foot 7 does not extend to the lower end of the conical core 5, but is interrupted upstream of this lower end, or even preferably is interrupted upstream from the start of the divergent frustoconical passage 6 as illustrated in FIG. 9 which shows, alone, in top view, the conical core 5 and, under it, the foot 7.
Landscapes
- Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0103396 | 2001-03-13 | ||
| FR0103396A FR2822147B1 (fr) | 2001-03-13 | 2001-03-13 | Bec de remplissage a jet en parapluie |
| PCT/FR2002/000872 WO2002072467A1 (fr) | 2001-03-13 | 2002-03-12 | Bec de remplissage a jet en parapluie |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1368271A1 true EP1368271A1 (fr) | 2003-12-10 |
| EP1368271B1 EP1368271B1 (fr) | 2006-02-01 |
Family
ID=8861057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02722340A Expired - Lifetime EP1368271B1 (fr) | 2001-03-13 | 2002-03-12 | Bec de remplissage a jet en parapluie |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6796341B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1368271B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3780258B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100517359B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1199844C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE316937T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0208020B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2440761C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60209003T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2258140T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2822147B1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03008324A (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1368271E (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002072467A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100441021B1 (ko) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-07-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 냉장고 제빙장치용 급수관 |
| KR100897132B1 (ko) | 2007-09-12 | 2009-05-14 | 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 | 표시패널 봉지장치 및 이를 이용한 유기전계발광표시장치의 제조방법 |
| CN104045041B (zh) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州柏德纳科技有限公司 | 适用于多种液体灌装机的灌装头 |
| CN112491218B (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-08-16 | 乐山三缘电机有限公司 | 一种直流电机生产用定子灌胶装置 |
| PL4015405T3 (pl) * | 2020-12-21 | 2024-09-09 | Soremartec S.A. | Dysza do dozowania płynnego produktu spożywczego |
| CN116280374A (zh) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-06-23 | 康美包(苏州)有限公司 | 灌装头及其灌装装置和灌装方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2413916A (en) * | 1940-02-08 | 1947-01-07 | Karl Kiefer Machine Company | Pressure operated valve device for filling containers |
| US3460590A (en) * | 1966-04-25 | 1969-08-12 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Valve for filling bottles,containers and the like and method |
| US3626996A (en) * | 1970-04-08 | 1971-12-14 | Servi Tech Inc | Container-filling method and apparatus |
| NL152511B (nl) * | 1970-08-29 | 1977-03-15 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Tegendrukvulelement voor een vulmachine, alsmede roteerbare vulmachine voorzien van een tegendrukvulelement. |
| DE29812724U1 (de) * | 1998-07-17 | 1999-08-26 | KRONES AG, 93073 Neutraubling | Füllorgan für Behälter, insbesondere Dosen |
| US6698473B2 (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2004-03-02 | Sidel | Cone-shaped jet filling tube and filling machine equipped therewith |
-
2001
- 2001-03-13 FR FR0103396A patent/FR2822147B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-03-12 JP JP2002571395A patent/JP3780258B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-12 WO PCT/FR2002/000872 patent/WO2002072467A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-12 EP EP02722340A patent/EP1368271B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-12 BR BRPI0208020-6A patent/BR0208020B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-12 CA CA002440761A patent/CA2440761C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-12 CN CNB028064887A patent/CN1199844C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-12 ES ES02722340T patent/ES2258140T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-12 US US10/471,340 patent/US6796341B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-12 DE DE60209003T patent/DE60209003T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-12 KR KR10-2003-7011813A patent/KR100517359B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-12 MX MXPA03008324A patent/MXPA03008324A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-03-12 PT PT02722340T patent/PT1368271E/pt unknown
- 2002-03-12 AT AT02722340T patent/ATE316937T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO02072467A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3780258B2 (ja) | 2006-05-31 |
| FR2822147B1 (fr) | 2003-08-15 |
| KR20030084972A (ko) | 2003-11-01 |
| ATE316937T1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
| BR0208020B1 (pt) | 2011-02-22 |
| DE60209003D1 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
| WO2002072467A1 (fr) | 2002-09-19 |
| MXPA03008324A (es) | 2003-12-11 |
| CA2440761C (fr) | 2006-08-08 |
| EP1368271B1 (fr) | 2006-02-01 |
| US20040118480A1 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
| US6796341B2 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
| PT1368271E (pt) | 2006-06-30 |
| CA2440761A1 (fr) | 2002-09-19 |
| JP2004530600A (ja) | 2004-10-07 |
| CN1496331A (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
| DE60209003T2 (de) | 2006-09-28 |
| FR2822147A1 (fr) | 2002-09-20 |
| KR100517359B1 (ko) | 2005-09-28 |
| CN1199844C (zh) | 2005-05-04 |
| ES2258140T3 (es) | 2006-08-16 |
| BR0208020A (pt) | 2004-02-25 |
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