EP1354821A2 - Paquetage de bardeaux - Google Patents
Paquetage de bardeaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1354821A2 EP1354821A2 EP03290926A EP03290926A EP1354821A2 EP 1354821 A2 EP1354821 A2 EP 1354821A2 EP 03290926 A EP03290926 A EP 03290926A EP 03290926 A EP03290926 A EP 03290926A EP 1354821 A2 EP1354821 A2 EP 1354821A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shingles
- package
- column
- shingle
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/62—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for stacks of articles; for special arrangements of groups of articles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved package for shingles.
- Some roofs or cladding are made using flat tiles in timber also called shingles.
- Shingles commonly take a shape flat rectangular.
- Whatever support, battens, jointed roofing or not, these shingles are either nailed or stapled, be fixed by any other means on this support.
- Shingles are commonly packaged.
- the package according to the invention meets with several functions in the process of industrialization and marketing of shingles.
- the first function is to offer an improved package for the treatment. Processing is commonly performed by autoclave or by soaking and has especially for function the impregnation of fungicide and insecticide or products specific improving the mechanical resistance characteristics of shingles.
- the second function is to positively secure the shingles during the wholesale transport phase. For wholesale transportation, shingles are commonly collected in bundles on a pallet, the pallets themselves being placed in containers. For this transport phase, the package according to the invention optimizes the good package stability, ensures that the packages have a parallelepipedal external volume and therefore increases the number of shingles that can be contained in a container.
- the third function is to positively secure the shingles during the pose.
- the installation phase is a construction phase during which the shingle builders wear the packages up to the roofs, open the packages then fix the shingles one by one on their supports.
- the package according to the invention offers transport characteristics, improved shingle protection and presentation maneuverability.
- An object of the invention is to provide an improved shingle package that meets favorably at each of the phases, treatment, wholesale transport and installation on site and which on each of these phases improves the packages known in the art prior.
- the prior art proposes packaging for shingles. These packages commonly take the form of a shingle package consisting of three columns, in its standard form two columns have 18 shingles and 1 column has 17 shingles. This package commonly has a single rim.
- the shingles are also sometimes packaged in an indefinite number and this with a single strapping, shingles are placed without defined sense small side and thick side mixed, put in a haphazard boot, not trilled.
- the treatment duration is long, therefore expensive, and sometimes not very effective.
- shingles are commonly encircled in force with little gap between the shingles so that the treatment products penetrate the wood favorably and effectively. Shingle packages should therefore be processed over a long period of time to allow time for the product to impregnate the wood. An irregularity may follow in the treatment areas of shingles with all the disadvantages that this represents.
- the shingle packages are heavy to carry.
- the gripping the boot of the boot is difficult, or more serious, the strapping of the package is breaks when taken in hand.
- the shingle boot is in perpetual instability.
- the center of gravity is far from the body (300mm) which makes this portage more difficult.
- the shingle package due to its large volume is subject to shock.
- the resistance is poor and many shingles can be damaged. it causes shingle losses when loading trucks and especially a loss considerable on construction sites because the shingles fall and are then too damaged to be used.
- the package crumbles and loses its effectiveness resulting in a significant loss of time as well as a detrimental loss of shingles.
- the shingles bevelled during installation, the shingles appear in a random direction and the shingle operator must provide sustained attention as well as specific handling to present the shingle according to its good side.
- the invention overcomes the faults of the prior art and proposes a package which has the following characteristics:
- the shingles are arranged superimposed on their width across a column. This column of shingles is then encircled.
- the shingles are arranged superimposed on their width on a column, but not strictly superimposed on their length.
- the shingle package therefore has only one column of width shingles equal to the width of a shingle and a length greater than the length of a shingle. This column of shingles is then encircled.
- the shingle column includes two sub-columns, the first part of the shingles is strictly superimposed on a first sub-column and a second part of the shingles is strictly superimposed on a second under column.
- the two sub-columns are spaced one distance less than half the length of a shingle.
- the shingles are therefore all superimposed one by one over at least half of their length.
- the shingles are arranged their thick side towards the outside of the package and their thin side towards inside the package.
- the thin side of the shingles is therefore always protected against impact.
- the shingle package includes 36 shingles. 18 shingles are placed on a first sub-column and 18 other shingles are arranged in a second sub-column. In one aspect, the shingles are arranged per pair in regular alternation on the two sub-columns. The package therefore presents a regular and symmetrical geometric shape, and the shingle maker when laying has shingles presented in pairs in the same direction. In this aspect of the invention, the shingle package is encircled by two straps. The straps are positioned approximately a third of the length of the package.
- the invention therefore proposes rapid packaging of manual packaging, or on semi-automatic and automatic machine.
- the strapping is easy and economical.
- treatment by autoclave or by soaking
- the penetration of the product facilitated by the spaces obtained from to package preparation. Indeed the shingles being arranged on two sub columns of packages not confused leave the day so that the product can permeate more easily wood. Packing all the shingles on one single package column also allows to present in contact with the product all the lateral sections of the shingles which was not possible in the prior art.
- the package according to the invention allows by simple soaking a complete impregnation and total of each shingle.
- the drain area is free of obstacles for any processing without opening the package.
- the invention allows, among other things, a treatment of decoration, paint type or other such as thick liquid, without the need to open the packet and authorizes serial processing.
- the invention proposes a package offering a saving of place in warehouses. Indeed, the shingles being packaged on a simple column, the external volume of the package adopts a strictly parallelepiped shape. This is not not the case in a multi-column package case since then the packages can be blown. Shingle packages become palletizable and therefore stackable.
- the invention requires a pallet strapping by only 2 straps.
- the handling with lifting devices such as a forklift is simple and without risk.
- the sheafability of shingle packages is limitless and without risk crushing or deformation of the package.
- the containerization is optimized and the number of shingles contained in a container is improved.
- the presentation on a simple column offers a center of gravity closer to the wearer (60mm) than in the prior art.
- the package does not deform.
- the risk of bursting of the package are limited. Handling is easier and less subject to the risk of impact because the package is smaller and more manageable than in art anterior and in the event of an impact, resists an impact. Gripping by storekeepers, carriers and installers is made easier.
- the package according to the invention protects the thin ends of the shock shingle since they are encircled in the middle of the package and are therefore not subject to impact.
- the invention makes it possible to keep the package on the roof, making it more stable and limiting the risk of falling package.
- the shingles are presented to him two by two in the same direction. The installer immediately takes the shingles in pairs without making a mistake. This aspect of the invention saves time for installation.
- a standard package of 36 800 mm x 270 mm x 120 mm shingles weigh approximately 10.8 kg.
- the adopted wood is as well a resinous wood like cryptomeria, or hard woods like tamarind, chestnut or teak.
- Figure 1 a package (1) of shingles (2, Fig3) seen from the side.
- the package contains 36 shingles. All the shingles are superimposed on their width and in a column (20). All the shingles are superimposed on their width and according to a packing column (20).
- Figure 1 represents for better visibility the shingles assembled in pairs. There are therefore 9 pairs of shingles in a first packaging column (5) arranged alternately in the package with 9 other pairs of shingles arranged in a second packaging column (6).
- the shingles have their thick side of their section towards the outside of the package and the thinner side of their section towards the inside of the package.
- the package therefore has a regular symmetrical and perfectly parallelepiped shape. Seen from the side, the shape of the package is serrated.
- the two package sub-columns (5,6) are spaced apart by a distance (7) of less than half a length of a shingle board and more than one sixth of a length of shingle.
- the package is surrounded by two hoops (9).
- Figure 2 shows a top view of the package according to the invention.
- the package under this view takes a strictly rectangular shape.
- Figure 3 shows in perspective a beveled shingle (2).
- the shingle (2) adopts a flat, rectangular, long tile shape with a named length (L) and of a width (1) less than the length (L).
- the shingle (2) adopts a bevel cut.
- the beveled shingle (2) has a first side face (10) commonly called long side and a second side face (11) named small side.
- the invention therefore provides a package (1) of shingles (2) characterized in that the shingles are stacked superimposed and encircled by a hoop (9) according to a column of package (20).
- the invention therefore also provides a package (1) of shingles (2) characterized in that that the shingles (2) are arranged superimposed on their width on a column of package (20), but not strictly superimposed on their length on this column of package (20), the shingle package therefore comprises only one column of package (20) of shingles of width equal to the width of a shingle (2) and a length greater than the length of a shingle (2).
- the invention therefore also provides a package (1) of shingles (2) characterized in that that the package column (20) of shingles has two sub-columns of package, the first part of the shingles is strictly superimposed according to its length (L) and according to its width (1) on a first packaging column (5) and a second part of the shingles is strictly superimposed according to its length (L) and according to its width (1) on a second package column (6).
- the invention therefore also provides a package (1) of shingles (2) characterized in that that the two sub-columns (5,6) of the package are distant by a distance less than half the length of a shingle and a distance greater than one sixth of the length of a shingle (2).
- the invention therefore also provides a package (1) of shingles (2) characterized in that that the shingles are bevelled section having a thick side (10) and a thin side (11), the shingles are arranged their thick side (10) towards the outside of the package and their end side (11) towards the inside of the package, the end side (11) of the shingles therefore being always protected against impact.
- the invention therefore also provides a package (1) of shingles (2) according to the claim 5 characterized in that the shingles (2) are arranged in pairs in regular alternation on the two package sub-columns (5,6).
- the invention therefore also provides a package (1) of shingles (2) according to the claim 2 characterized in that the package (1) of shingles (2) is encircled by two straps (9), the straps are positioned approximately one third of the length of the package column (20).
- the invention therefore also provides a package (1) of shingles (2) according to the claim 1 characterized in that the package (1) responds favorably to all processing, wholesale transport, installation and large-scale marketing phases area.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Longueur des bardeaux | Nombre de bardeaux | Longueur du paquet |
800 mm | 36 | 1000 mm |
600 mm | 36 | 800 mm |
400 mm | 36 | 550 mm |
300 mm | 36 | 400 mm |
- une succession régulière et alternée d'étapes de mise en paquet de bardeaux biseautés (2) par paire dans un sens selon une première sous colonne (5) d'une colonne de paquetage (20) puis par paire dans un sens inversé selon une seconde sous colonne (6) de la colonne de paquetage (20)
- une étape de cerclage
Claims (10)
- Paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) caractérisé en ce que les bardeaux sont empilés superposés et cerclés par un cerclage (9) selon une colonne de paquetage (20).
- Paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les bardeaux (2) sont disposés superposés sur leur largeur (1) sur une colonne de paquetage (20), mais non strictement superposés sur leur longueur (L) sur cette colonne de paquetage (20), le paquetage de bardeaux ne comporte donc qu'une seule colonne de paquetage (20) de bardeaux de largueur (1) égale à la largeur (1) d'un bardeau (2) et d'une longueur supérieure à la longueur (L) d'un bardeau (2).
- Paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que la colonne de paquetage (20) de bardeaux comporte deux sous colonnes de paquetage, une première partie des bardeaux est strictement superposé selon sa longueur (L) et selon sa largeur (1) sur une première sous colonne de paquetage (5) et une seconde partie des bardeaux est strictement superposé selon sa longueur (L) et selon sa largeur (1) sur une seconde sous colonne de paquetage (6).
- Paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) selon la revendication 3 caractérisé en ce que les deux sous colonnes (5,6) de paquetage sont distantes d'une distance inférieure à la moitié de la longueur d'un bardeau et d'une distance supérieure à un sixième de la longueur d'un bardeau (2).
- Paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) selon la revendication 4 caractérisé en ce que les bardeaux sont à section biseautés présentant un côté épais (10) et un côté fin (11), les bardeaux sont disposés leur côté épais (10) vers l'extérieur du paquetage et leur côté fin (11) vers l'intérieur du paquetage, le côté fin (11) des bardeaux étant donc toujours protégé contre les chocs.
- Paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce que les bardeaux (2) sont disposés en alternance régulière sur les deux sous colonnes de paquetage (5,6).
- Paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce que les bardeaux (2) sont disposés en alternance régulière par paire sur les deux sous colonnes de paquetage (5,6).
- Paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que le paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) est cerclé par deux cerclages (9), les cerclages se positionnent environ au tiers de la longueur de la colonne de paquetage (20).
- Paquetage (1) de bardeaux (2) selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le paquetage (1) répond favorablement à toutes les phases de traitement, de transport de gros, de pose et de commercialisation en grande surface.
- Procédé de paquetage de bardeaux (2) caractérisé en ce qu'il comprendune succession régulière et alternée d'étapes de mise en paquet de bardeaux biseautés (2) par paire dans un sens selon une première sous colonne (5) d'une colonne de paquetage (20) puis par paire dans un sens inversé selon une seconde sous colonne (6) de la colonne de paquetage (20)une étape de cerclage
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0204825A FR2838724B1 (fr) | 2002-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | Paquetage perfectionne pour bardeaux |
FR0204825 | 2002-04-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1354821A2 true EP1354821A2 (fr) | 2003-10-22 |
EP1354821A3 EP1354821A3 (fr) | 2003-11-19 |
Family
ID=28459911
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03290926A Withdrawn EP1354821A3 (fr) | 2002-04-18 | 2003-04-15 | Paquetage de bardeaux |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030196919A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1354821A3 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2425402A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2838724B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110072752A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-03-31 | Aschenbeck David P | Shingle with increased thickness of sealant |
US11021876B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2021-06-01 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingles with a thick appearance |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1429836A (en) * | 1921-09-07 | 1922-09-19 | Charles S Bird | Cover board for shingle bundles and the like |
US1460833A (en) * | 1922-03-10 | 1923-07-03 | Ruberoid Company | Packaging shingles |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US513813A (en) * | 1894-01-30 | Shingle bunch and binder | ||
US1493616A (en) * | 1924-05-13 | John e | ||
US217748A (en) * | 1879-07-22 | Improvement in processes for packing shingles | ||
US524479A (en) * | 1894-08-14 | Shingle-package | ||
US851789A (en) * | 1906-03-29 | 1907-04-30 | James C Alexander | Shingle-package. |
US1222054A (en) * | 1915-05-27 | 1917-04-10 | William C Weeks | Shingle-bundle. |
US1359569A (en) * | 1919-12-10 | 1920-11-23 | Charles S Bird | Cover-board for shingle-bundles and the like |
US1498555A (en) * | 1921-08-17 | 1924-06-24 | Si Fo Products Company | Method for packing shingles and crate for same |
US1686513A (en) * | 1922-04-06 | 1928-10-09 | Flintkote Co | Roof package and binder therefor |
US1829796A (en) * | 1928-10-23 | 1931-11-03 | Creo Dipt Company Inc | Method and means for treating shingles and the like |
US2102089A (en) * | 1935-10-01 | 1937-12-14 | Charles N Perrin | Method of applying siccative coatings to bundled shingles |
US4223432A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1980-09-23 | Carr Cedar Products, Inc. | Shim bundle and method of making the same |
US4336879A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1982-06-29 | Carr Cedar Products, Inc. | Shim bundle |
-
2002
- 2002-04-18 FR FR0204825A patent/FR2838724B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-04-15 EP EP03290926A patent/EP1354821A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-04-17 CA CA002425402A patent/CA2425402A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-18 US US10/418,170 patent/US20030196919A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1429836A (en) * | 1921-09-07 | 1922-09-19 | Charles S Bird | Cover board for shingle bundles and the like |
US1460833A (en) * | 1922-03-10 | 1923-07-03 | Ruberoid Company | Packaging shingles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2425402A1 (fr) | 2003-10-18 |
US20030196919A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
FR2838724B1 (fr) | 2004-12-17 |
FR2838724A1 (fr) | 2003-10-24 |
EP1354821A3 (fr) | 2003-11-19 |
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