EP1340871B1 - Locking device - Google Patents

Locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1340871B1
EP1340871B1 EP03001266.0A EP03001266A EP1340871B1 EP 1340871 B1 EP1340871 B1 EP 1340871B1 EP 03001266 A EP03001266 A EP 03001266A EP 1340871 B1 EP1340871 B1 EP 1340871B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
locking device
latch
driving rod
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03001266.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1340871A2 (en
EP1340871A3 (en
Inventor
Daniel Dipl. Ing. Gründler
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Übele
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Original Assignee
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1340871A2 publication Critical patent/EP1340871A2/en
Publication of EP1340871A3 publication Critical patent/EP1340871A3/en
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Publication of EP1340871B1 publication Critical patent/EP1340871B1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/004Faceplates ; Fixing the faceplates to the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2007Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/203Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt
    • E05B17/2038Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/002Geared transmissions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0068Door closed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closing device for windows, doors or the like with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • From the EP 0 942 135 A1 is a locking device with a main lock, two additional locks and an opening device known, with the opening device latch bolt of additional locks can be withdrawn.
  • From the DE 44 42 686 A1 an electromagnetic drive for a case has become known, but in this closing device find no additional bolts use.
  • From the DE-PS 808 199 an electromagnetic door opener has become known.
  • the DE 44 38 210 A1 shows a cable drive, with which, however, no pressure forces can be transmitted.
  • From the DE 42 24 909 A1 is a blockage of driving and tension rods known.
  • the DE 93 18 001 U1 shows an electromechanical release device for bars and / or pushers.
  • From the EP 0 798 436 A1 an automatic lock is known, which, however, has no motor drive.
  • a multi-bolt lock which two additional locks and a main lock has, these locks are connected to each other via a push rod.
  • This push rod can be moved either via a lock cylinder or via a motor drive.
  • a key switch is provided, which is located directly below the main lock.
  • the WO 00/16275 A1 discloses an electrical locking system in which after closing the door and expiration of a certain dead time, the door is automatically locked. From the US 6,318,138 B1 a door lock is known, which has a sensor which detects the closed position of the door.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a locking device that provides greater security when closing doors, windows or the like.
  • a sensor switch is provided, with which the position or a position of the door can be determined. If the door is in the closed position, this position of the door is detected by the sensor switch and a signal is output to the control device. About the control device, the drive device is driven, so that the bolt is extended.
  • the sensor switch may be a proximity switch, pushbutton, rotation angle sensor or else an electrical contact which determines the closed position of the door.
  • the locking device has the advantage that the bolt bolt is automatically pushed out as soon as the door assumes its closed position. There is no need for conscious manual operation of the main lock or other switch. As a result, the security of the entire locking device is substantially increased, since the door is always locked in the closed state. Also, a manipulation of either the bolt bolt (blocking) or the receiving opening (locking of the insertion path) in the associated strike plate can be determined by the bolt no longer automatically slide out after closing the door leaves. For example, a warning signal, which is acoustic and / or optical in nature, can be output.
  • the control device comprises a timer, via which the pushing out of the trap is automatically controlled after the case has been withdrawn. After retracting the latch and retracting the bolt, the door can be opened. For this purpose, a freely definable time window is available within which the trap remains in its retracted position. At the end of this time unit, the trap is returned to its original position, i. moved into its ejected position, so that the door can be held back in its closed position by the trap.
  • the trap is preferably ejected in time before the bolt latch.
  • the door is held or caught in its closed position after closing, so that subsequently the bolt bolt can be pushed out by a motor.
  • the bolt bolt and the case are retractable by motor.
  • the door, the window or the like can be opened by an electric motor, without requiring the operation of the lock cylinder by means of a key is required. Remote operation of the door is therefore possible.
  • the main lock has a latch and with the pushed-out latch the drive rod and / or the drive device can be blocked.
  • the drive rod e.g. is mechanically blocked, whereas the drive device is electrically or electronically blocked. This can easily be done e.g. by interrupting the power supply to the drive device done.
  • the bolt has a nose engaging in the displacement of the drive rod when pushing out the bolt and the drive rod is provided with a stop for the nose.
  • the nose prevents the locking rod is displaced an adjustment of the drive rod, so that via the drive rod, the additional lock, especially the bolt in the additional lock can not be controlled. A displacement of the drive rod is then no longer possible.
  • retracted latch is not blocked by the nose of the adjustment of the drive rod, so that via the drive rod, the auxiliary lock and thus the bolt latch can be operated.
  • each additional lock is associated with a drive device.
  • this embodiment has the advantage that the transmission ratio of the transmission of the drive unit does not have to be too large, so that short operating times are possible.
  • a concealed installation of the drive device is inventively achieved in that the drive device is fixed in the plane of the main lock and the auxiliary lock on the lock cuff or face-plate.
  • the drive device is therefore in the door leaf and is not visible from the outside. In this way, a manipulation of the drive device is also prevented.
  • control device is provided with a drive means, via which the control device for retracting the bolt bolt and the case is controllable.
  • the drive means may be an opening switch, an opening button, a remote control or a transponder. With this driving means a remote operation of the door is readily possible.
  • the drive rod can be actuated by means of a pusher and / or a lock cylinder of the main lock.
  • the door can still be opened by pressing the handle or turning the lock cylinder with a key.
  • the drive means i. the gearbox, with electric motor moved.
  • a locking device has a main lock 12 and two auxiliary locks 14.
  • the locks 12 and 14 are attached to a lock cuff 16.
  • the main lock 12 is closed with a lock box cover 18, and there are a follower 20, a lock cylinder 22, a latch 24 and a latch 26 recognizable.
  • the latch 24 is in the trap position, so that it can be pressed by a (not shown) strike plate, which is located on a door frame in the main lock 12.
  • the additional locks 14 are each provided with a bolt bar 28 which can be pushed out by means of a drive rod 30 from the additional lock 14 or withdrawn into this.
  • the drive rod 30 connects the two auxiliary locks 14 with the main lock 12, and to the drive rod 30 also two drive means 32 are connected in such a way that the drive rod 30 can be moved in both directions via these drive means 32.
  • the drive rod 30 can also be moved by turning the pusher 20 and / or by turning the lock cylinder 22.
  • the drive device 32 In the drive device 32 is an electric drive motor 34 and a transmission 36 which engages the drive rod 30. From the drive device 32 connecting lines 38 are led out, leading to a control device 40. Finally, a schematically illustrated sensor switch 42 can be seen, with which the closed position of a closing device 10 carrying door is detected.
  • the structure of the main lock 12, which with removed lock box cover 18 in Fig. 2 is substantially equivalent to the structure of a main castle, as shown in the EP 0 942 135 A1 is disclosed.
  • the bolt 26, or its bolt tail is provided with a downwardly projecting nose 44, which is located above a stop 46 when the bolt 26 is pushed out.
  • This stop 46 is coupled to the drive rod 30 so that it moves together with the drive rod 30.
  • the drive rod 30 is free to move both up and down.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schließvorrichtung für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a closing device for windows, doors or the like with the features of the preamble of claim 1.

Aus der EP 0 942 135 A1 ist eine Verriegelungseinrichtung mit einem Hauptschloss, zwei Zusatzschlössern sowie einer Öffnungseinrichtung bekannt geworden, wobei mit der Öffnungseinrichtung Fallenriegel der Zusatzschlösser zurückgezogen werden können. Aus der DE 44 42 686 A1 ist ein elektromagnetischer Antrieb für eine Falle bekannt geworden, wobei bei dieser Schließeinrichtung jedoch keine Zusatzriegel Verwendung finden. Aus der DE-PS 808 199 ist ein elektromagnetischer Türöffner bekannt geworden. Die DE 44 38 210 A1 zeigt einen Seilzugantrieb, mit dem jedoch keine Druckkräfte übertragen werden können. Aus der DE 42 24 909 A1 ist eine Blockierung von Treib- und Zugstangen bekannt. Die DE 93 18 001 U1 zeigt eine elektromechanische Entriegelungseinrichtung für Riegel und/oder Drücker. Aus der EP 0 798 436 A1 ist ein Automatikschloss bekannt, welches jedoch keinen motorischen Antrieb aufweist.From the EP 0 942 135 A1 is a locking device with a main lock, two additional locks and an opening device known, with the opening device latch bolt of additional locks can be withdrawn. From the DE 44 42 686 A1 an electromagnetic drive for a case has become known, but in this closing device find no additional bolts use. From the DE-PS 808 199 an electromagnetic door opener has become known. The DE 44 38 210 A1 shows a cable drive, with which, however, no pressure forces can be transmitted. From the DE 42 24 909 A1 is a blockage of driving and tension rods known. The DE 93 18 001 U1 shows an electromechanical release device for bars and / or pushers. From the EP 0 798 436 A1 an automatic lock is known, which, however, has no motor drive.

Aus der EP 0 564 440 A1 ist ein Mehrriegelschloss bekannt geworden, welches zwei Zusatzschlösser und ein Hauptschloss aufweist, wobei diese Schlösser über eine Schubstange miteinander verbunden sind. Diese Schubstange kann entweder über einen Schließzylinder oder über einen motorischen Antrieb bewegt werden. Zum Betätigen des motorischen Antriebs ist ein Schlüsselschalter vorgesehen, der sich unmittelbar unterhalb des Hauptschlosses befindet. Dieses Mehrriegelschloss hat zwar den Vorteil, dass die Verriegelung und Entriegelung sowohl auf herkömmliche Weise mittels eines Schlüssels als auch motorisch durch Betätigung eines Schlüsselschalters erfolgen kann. Jedoch muss nach wie vor bewusst entweder das Hauptschloss oder der Schlüsselschalter betätigt werden. Auf diese Weise werden die Verriegelungselemente im Hauptschloss und den Zusatzschlössern bewegt.From the EP 0 564 440 A1 has become known a multi-bolt lock, which two additional locks and a main lock has, these locks are connected to each other via a push rod. This push rod can be moved either via a lock cylinder or via a motor drive. To operate the motor drive a key switch is provided, which is located directly below the main lock. Although this multi-bolt lock has the advantage that the locking and unlocking can be done both in a conventional manner by means of a key as well as by motor by operating a key switch. However, it is still necessary to consciously operate either the main lock or the key switch. In this way, the locking elements in the main lock and the additional locks are moved.

Die WO 00/16275 A1 offenbart ein elektrisches Verriegelungssystem, bei welchem nach dem Schließen der Tür und Ablauf einer gewissen Totzeit, die Tür automatisch verriegelt wird. Aus der US 6,318,138 B1 ist ein Türschloss bekannt, welches einen Sensor aufweist, der die Schließstellung der Tür feststellt.The WO 00/16275 A1 discloses an electrical locking system in which after closing the door and expiration of a certain dead time, the door is automatically locked. From the US 6,318,138 B1 a door lock is known, which has a sensor which detects the closed position of the door.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Schließvorrichtung bereitzustellen, die eine größere Sicherheit beim Verschließen von Türen, Fenstern oder dergleichen bietet.The invention has for its object to provide a locking device that provides greater security when closing doors, windows or the like.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Schließvorrichtung gelöst, die die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 aufweist.This object is achieved with a locking device having the features of claim 1.

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Schließvorrichtung ist ein Sensorschalter vorgesehen, mit dem die Stellung bzw. eine Stellung der Tür ermittelt werden kann. Befindet sich die Tür in der Schließstellung, dann wird diese Lage der Tür vom Sensorschalter erfasst und ein Signal an die Steuereinrichtung ausgegeben. Über die Steuereinrichtung wird die Antriebseinrichtung angesteuert, so dass der Bolzenriegel ausgefahren wird. Dabei kann der Sensorschalter ein Annäherungsschalter, Taster, Drehwinkelsensor oder aber auch ein elektrischer Kontakt sein, der die Schließlage der Tür ermittelt.In the closing device according to the invention, a sensor switch is provided, with which the position or a position of the door can be determined. If the door is in the closed position, this position of the door is detected by the sensor switch and a signal is output to the control device. About the control device, the drive device is driven, so that the bolt is extended. In this case, the sensor switch may be a proximity switch, pushbutton, rotation angle sensor or else an electrical contact which determines the closed position of the door.

Die erfindungsgemäße Schließvorrichtung besitzt den Vorteil, dass der Bolzenriegel automatisch ausgeschoben wird, sobald die Tür ihre Schließstellung einnimmt. Es bedarf keiner bewussten, manuellen Betätigung des Hauptschlosses oder eines anderen Schalters. Hierdurch wird die Sicherheit der gesamten Schließvorrichtung wesentlich erhöht, da die Tür im geschlossenen Zustand stets verriegelt ist. Auch eine Manipulation entweder des Bolzenriegels (Blockierung) oder der Aufnahmeöffnung (Versperren des Einschubweges) im zugehörigen Schließblech kann festgestellt werden, indem sich der Bolzenriegel nach dem Schließen der Tür nicht mehr automatisch ausschieben lässt. Es kann z.B. ein Warnsignal, welches akustischer und/oder optischer Natur ist, ausgegeben werden.The locking device according to the invention has the advantage that the bolt bolt is automatically pushed out as soon as the door assumes its closed position. There is no need for conscious manual operation of the main lock or other switch. As a result, the security of the entire locking device is substantially increased, since the door is always locked in the closed state. Also, a manipulation of either the bolt bolt (blocking) or the receiving opening (locking of the insertion path) in the associated strike plate can be determined by the bolt no longer automatically slide out after closing the door leaves. For example, a warning signal, which is acoustic and / or optical in nature, can be output.

Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die Steuereinrichtung ein Zeitglied aufweist, über welches das Ausschieben der Falle automatisch gesteuert wird, nachdem die Falle zurückgezogen worden ist. Nach dem Zurückziehen der Falle und Zurückziehen des Bolzenriegels kann die Tür geöffnet werden. Hierfür steht ein frei definierbares Zeitfenster zur Verfügung, innerhalb welchem die Falle in ihrer zurückgezogenen Stellung verharrt. Nach Ablauf dieser Zeiteinheit wird die Falle wieder in ihre Ausgangslage, d.h. in ihre ausgeschobene Lage, bewegt, so dass die Tür wieder in ihrer Schliessstellung von der Falle festgehalten werden kann.According to the invention it is provided that the control device comprises a timer, via which the pushing out of the trap is automatically controlled after the case has been withdrawn. After retracting the latch and retracting the bolt, the door can be opened. For this purpose, a freely definable time window is available within which the trap remains in its retracted position. At the end of this time unit, the trap is returned to its original position, i. moved into its ejected position, so that the door can be held back in its closed position by the trap.

Um sicherzustellen, dass die Tür beim Schließen in ihrer Schließstellung festgehalten wird, wird die Falle bevorzugt zeitlich vor dem Bolzenriegel ausgeschoben. Bei ausgeschobener Falle wird die Tür nach dem Schließen in ihrer Schließlage festgehalten bzw. gefangen, so dass anschließend der Bolzenriegel motorisch ausgeschoben werden kann.To ensure that the door is held in its closed position when closing, the trap is preferably ejected in time before the bolt latch. When the case is pushed out, the door is held or caught in its closed position after closing, so that subsequently the bolt bolt can be pushed out by a motor.

Bei einer Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass der Bolzenriegel und die Falle motorisch zurückziehbar sind. Auf diese Weise kann die Tür, das Fenster oder dergleichen elektromotorisch geöffnet werden, ohne dass hierfür die Betätigung des Schließzylinders mittels eines Schlüssels erforderlich ist. Eine Fernbetätigung der Tür ist daher möglich.In a further development it is provided that the bolt bolt and the case are retractable by motor. In this way, the door, the window or the like can be opened by an electric motor, without requiring the operation of the lock cylinder by means of a key is required. Remote operation of the door is therefore possible.

Um Manipulationen zu vermindern, ist vorgesehen, dass das Hauptschloss einen Riegel aufweist und mit dem ausgeschobenen Riegel die Treibstange und/oder die Antriebseinrichtung blockierbar ist. Dabei kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Treibstange z.B. mechanisch blockiert wird, wohingegen die Antriebseinrichtung elektrisch bzw. elektronisch blockiert wird. Dies kann auf einfache Weise z.B. durch Unterbrechung der Stromzufuhr zur Antriebseinrichtung erfolgen.In order to reduce manipulation, it is provided that the main lock has a latch and with the pushed-out latch the drive rod and / or the drive device can be blocked. It can be provided that the drive rod, e.g. is mechanically blocked, whereas the drive device is electrically or electronically blocked. This can easily be done e.g. by interrupting the power supply to the drive device done.

In Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass der Riegel eine beim Ausschieben des Riegels in den Verstellweg der Treibstange eingreifende Nase aufweist und die Treibstange mit einem Anschlag für die Nase versehen ist. Die Nase verhindert bei ausgeschobenem Riegel eine Verstellung der Treibstange, so dass über die Treibstange das Zusatzschloss, insbesondere der Bolzenriegel im Zusatzschloss nicht mehr angesteuert werden kann. Eine Verlagerung der Treibstange ist dann nicht mehr möglich. Bei zurückgezogenem Riegel wird durch die Nase der Verstellweg der Treibstange nicht blockiert, so dass über die Treibstange das Zusatzschloss und somit der Bolzenriegel betätigt werden kann.In a further development it is provided that the bolt has a nose engaging in the displacement of the drive rod when pushing out the bolt and the drive rod is provided with a stop for the nose. The nose prevents the locking rod is displaced an adjustment of the drive rod, so that via the drive rod, the additional lock, especially the bolt in the additional lock can not be controlled. A displacement of the drive rod is then no longer possible. When retracted latch is not blocked by the nose of the adjustment of the drive rod, so that via the drive rod, the auxiliary lock and thus the bolt latch can be operated.

Um relativ hohe Momente aufbringen zu können und um die Antriebseinheit relativ klein bzw. flach bauen zu können, ist jedem Zusatzschloss eine Antriebseinrichtung zugeordnet. Außerdem bietet diese Ausgestaltung den Vorteil, dass das Übersetzungsverhältnis des Getriebes der Antriebseinheit nicht zu groß gewählt werden muss, so dass kurze Betätigungszeiten ermöglicht werden.In order to apply relatively high torque and to build the drive unit relatively small or flat, each additional lock is associated with a drive device. In addition, this embodiment has the advantage that the transmission ratio of the transmission of the drive unit does not have to be too large, so that short operating times are possible.

Ein verdeckter Einbau der Antriebseinrichtung wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erzielt, dass die Antriebseinrichtung in der Ebene des Hauptschlosses und des Zusatzschlosses an der Schlossstulpe bzw. Stulpschiene befestigt ist. Die Antriebseinrichtung befindet sich demnach im Türblatt und ist von außen nicht sichtbar. Auf diese Weise wird zudem eine Manipulation der Antriebseinrichtung verhindert.A concealed installation of the drive device is inventively achieved in that the drive device is fixed in the plane of the main lock and the auxiliary lock on the lock cuff or face-plate. The drive device is therefore in the door leaf and is not visible from the outside. In this way, a manipulation of the drive device is also prevented.

Eine Weiterbildung sieht vor, dass die Steuereinrichtung mit einem Ansteuerungsmittel versehen ist, über welches die Steuereinrichtung zum Zurückziehen des Bolzenriegels und der Falle ansteuerbar ist. Dabei kann das Ansteuerungsmittel ein Öffnungsschalter, ein Öffnungstaster, eine Fernbedienung oder ein Transponder sein. Mit diesem Ansteuerungsmittel ist eine Fernbetätigung der Tür ohne Weiteres möglich.A development provides that the control device is provided with a drive means, via which the control device for retracting the bolt bolt and the case is controllable. In this case, the drive means may be an opening switch, an opening button, a remote control or a transponder. With this driving means a remote operation of the door is readily possible.

Schließlich ist noch vorgesehen, dass die Treibstange mittels eines Drückers und/oder eines Schließzylinders des Hauptschlosses betätigbar ist. Auf diese Weise kann z.B. bei Stromausfall oder bei elektrischen Störungen die Tür dennoch geöffnet werden, indem der Drücker betätigt oder der Schließzylinder mittels eines Schlüssels gedreht wird. Bei dieser Notöffnung wird die Antriebseinrichtung, d.h. das Getriebe, mit Elektromotor mitbewegt.Finally, it is provided that the drive rod can be actuated by means of a pusher and / or a lock cylinder of the main lock. In this way, e.g. In case of power failure or electrical faults, the door can still be opened by pressing the handle or turning the lock cylinder with a key. In this emergency opening, the drive means, i. the gearbox, with electric motor moved.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der durch die Patentansprüche definierten Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, in der unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung ein besonders bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel im Einzelnen beschrieben ist.Further advantages, features and details of the invention defined by the claims will become apparent from the following description in which, with reference to the drawings, a particularly preferred embodiment is described in detail.

In der Zeichnung zeigen:

Fig. 1:
eine Seitenansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Schließvorrichtung mit einem Hauptschloss, zwei Zusatzschlössern sowie zwei Antriebseinrichtungen; und
Fig. 2:
eine Draufsicht auf das Hauptschloss bei abgenommenem Schlosskastendeckel.
In the drawing show:
Fig. 1:
a side view of the locking device according to the invention with a main lock, two additional locks and two drive means; and
Fig. 2:
a plan view of the main lock with removed lock box lid.

Das in der Fig. 1 dargestellte und insgesamt mit 10 bezeichnete Ausführungsbeispiel einer Schließvorrichtung weist ein Hauptschloss 12 sowie zwei Zusatzschlösser 14 auf. Die Schlösser 12 und 14 sind an einer Schlossstulpe 16 befestigt. Das Hauptschloss 12 ist mit einem Schlosskastendeckel 18 verschlossen, und es sind eine Drückernuss 20, ein Schließzylinder 22, eine Falle 24 und ein Riegel 26 erkennbar. Die Falle 24 befindet sich in der Fallenstellung, so dass sie von einem (nicht dargestellten) Schließblech, welches sich an einem Türrahmen befindet, in das Hauptschloss 12 eingedrückt werden kann. Die Zusatzschlösser 14 sind mit jeweils einem Bolzenriegel 28 versehen, welcher mittels einer Treibstange 30 aus dem Zusatzschloss 14 ausgeschoben bzw. in dieses zurückgezogen werden kann. Die Treibstange 30 verbindet die beiden Zusatzschlösser 14 mit dem Hauptschloss 12, und an die Treibstange 30 sind außerdem zwei Antriebseinrichtungen 32 derart angebunden, dass über diese Antriebseinrichtungen 32 die Treibstange 30 in beide Richtungen verschoben werden kann. Daneben kann die Treibstange 30 aber auch durch Drehen der Drückernuss 20 und/oder durch Drehen des Schließzylinders 22 verschoben werden.That in the Fig. 1 illustrated and generally designated 10 embodiment of a locking device has a main lock 12 and two auxiliary locks 14. The locks 12 and 14 are attached to a lock cuff 16. The main lock 12 is closed with a lock box cover 18, and there are a follower 20, a lock cylinder 22, a latch 24 and a latch 26 recognizable. The latch 24 is in the trap position, so that it can be pressed by a (not shown) strike plate, which is located on a door frame in the main lock 12. The additional locks 14 are each provided with a bolt bar 28 which can be pushed out by means of a drive rod 30 from the additional lock 14 or withdrawn into this. The drive rod 30 connects the two auxiliary locks 14 with the main lock 12, and to the drive rod 30 also two drive means 32 are connected in such a way that the drive rod 30 can be moved in both directions via these drive means 32. In addition, the drive rod 30 can also be moved by turning the pusher 20 and / or by turning the lock cylinder 22.

In der Antriebseinrichtung 32 befindet sich ein elektrischer Antriebsmotor 34 sowie ein Getriebe 36, welches an der Treibstange 30 angreift. Aus der Antriebseinrichtung 32 sind Anschlussleitungen 38 herausgeführt, die zu einer Steuereinrichtung 40 führen. Schließlich ist noch ein schematisch dargestellter Sensorschalter 42 erkennbar, mit welchem die Schließlage einer die Schließvorrichtung 10 tragenden Tür erfasst wird.In the drive device 32 is an electric drive motor 34 and a transmission 36 which engages the drive rod 30. From the drive device 32 connecting lines 38 are led out, leading to a control device 40. Finally, a schematically illustrated sensor switch 42 can be seen, with which the closed position of a closing device 10 carrying door is detected.

Der Aufbau des Hauptschlosses 12, welches mit abgenommenem Schlosskastendeckel 18 in Fig. 2 dargestellt ist, entspricht im Wesentlichen dem Aufbau eines Hauptschlosses, wie es in der EP 0 942 135 A1 offenbart ist. Bezüglich der Einzelheiten wird auf diese Druckschrift verwiesen. Für die Erfindung bedeutsam ist, dass der Riegel 26, bzw. dessen Riegelschwanz mit einer nach unten vorspringenden Nase 44 versehen ist, die sich bei ausgeschobenem Riegel 26 oberhalb eines Anschlages 46 befindet. Dieser Anschlag 46 ist mit der Treibstange 30 gekoppelt, so dieser sich zusammen mit der Treibstange 30 bewegt. Bei, wie in der Fig. 2 dargestelltem, in das Hauptschloss 12 zurückgezogenem Riegel 26 ist die Treibstange 30 sowohl nach oben als auch nach unten frei beweglich. Ist der Riegel 26 jedoch aus dem Gehäuse des Hauptschlosses 12 ausgeschoben, dann befindet sich die Nase 44 direkt oberhalb des Anschlages 46, so dass die Treibstange 30 nicht weiter nach oben verschoben werden kann. Dies bewirkt aber, dass die Zusatzschlösser 14 und somit die Bolzenriegel 28 nicht angesteuert und deshalb auch nicht in die Zusatzschlösser 14 hinein zurückgezogen werden können. Bei ausgeschobenem Riegel 26 sind somit die Zusatzschlösser 14 blockiert. Eine Manipulation der Schließvorrichtung wird dadurch verhindert und somit die Einbruchssicherheit erhöht.The structure of the main lock 12, which with removed lock box cover 18 in Fig. 2 is substantially equivalent to the structure of a main castle, as shown in the EP 0 942 135 A1 is disclosed. For details, reference is made to this document. It is significant for the invention that the bolt 26, or its bolt tail, is provided with a downwardly projecting nose 44, which is located above a stop 46 when the bolt 26 is pushed out. This stop 46 is coupled to the drive rod 30 so that it moves together with the drive rod 30. At, as in the Fig. 2 Pictured, retracted into the main lock 12 latch 26, the drive rod 30 is free to move both up and down. However, if the latch 26 is pushed out of the housing of the main lock 12, then the lug 44 is located directly above the stop 46, so that the drive rod 30 can not be moved further up. However, this causes the additional locks 14 and thus the bolt latch 28 is not activated and therefore can not be withdrawn into the additional locks 14 inside. When pushed out latch 26 thus the additional locks 14 are blocked. A manipulation of the locking device is thereby prevented and thus increases the security against burglary.

Claims (10)

  1. A locking device (10) for doors, windows or the like including a main lock (12) and at least one additional lock (14), which are coupled to each other via a driving rod (30), including a motor drive device (32), which drives the driving rod (30) in both directions, wherein a bolt latch (28) of the additional lock (14) is extensible and retractable via the driving rod (30), and a catch (24) of the main lock (12) is retractable by means of the driving rod (30), characterized in that a sensor switch (42) is provided, by which a locking position of the door is detectable, that the sensor switch (42) is connected to a control device (40) for the drive device (32), wherein the drive device (32) is connected to the control device (40) by means of lines (38), and that the control device (40) causes extension of the bolt latch (28) with closed door, wherein the control device (40) has a timing element, via which the extension of the catch (24) is automatically controlled after the catch (24) has been retracted.
  2. The locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bolt latch (28) and the catch (24) are retractable by motor.
  3. The locking device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the catch (24) is extended in time before the bolt latch (28).
  4. The locking device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the main lock (12) has a latch (26) and the driving rod (30) and/or the drive device (32) can be blocked with extended latch (26).
  5. The locking device according to claim 4, characterized in that the latch (26) has a lobe (44) engaging with the displacement path of the driving rod (30) in extending the latch (26) and the driving rod (30) is provided with a stop (46) for the lobe (44).
  6. The locking device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a drive device (32) is associated with each additional lock (14).
  7. The locking device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drive device (32) is attached to the lock case in the plane of the main lock (12) and the additional lock (14).
  8. The locking device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the control device (40) is provided with a control means, via which the control device (40) can be controlled for retracting the bolt latch (28) and the catch (24).
  9. The locking device according to claim 8, characterized in that the control means is an opening switch, an opening button, a remote control or a transponder.
  10. The locking device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the driving rod (30) can be actuated by means of a push button and/or lock cylinder (22) of the main lock (12).
EP03001266.0A 2002-02-27 2003-01-22 Locking device Expired - Lifetime EP1340871B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20203565U 2002-02-27
DE20203565U DE20203565U1 (en) 2002-02-27 2002-02-27 closing device

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1340871A2 EP1340871A2 (en) 2003-09-03
EP1340871A3 EP1340871A3 (en) 2007-12-12
EP1340871B1 true EP1340871B1 (en) 2016-04-27

Family

ID=7968638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03001266.0A Expired - Lifetime EP1340871B1 (en) 2002-02-27 2003-01-22 Locking device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1340871B1 (en)
DE (2) DE20203565U1 (en)

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ATE373157T1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2007-09-15 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh LOCKING DEVICE
DE20305650U1 (en) * 2003-04-02 2003-06-12 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh lock
DE102007031483A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-10-09 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Door opener with two actuators
DE102008014548B4 (en) * 2008-03-15 2014-12-04 Roto Frank Ag lock assembly
DE102008038001A1 (en) * 2008-08-16 2010-02-18 Ralf Kosmehl Locking device for windows or doors, has linear adjustable locking rod integrated in window or door frame, where linear adjustment of locking rod is actuated by main locking unit of door or window
DE202010006954U1 (en) 2010-05-11 2010-08-05 Bks Gmbh Locking device with motor drive device
EP2617920B1 (en) 2012-01-18 2014-06-25 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Stabiliser device
DE202013000288U1 (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-03-07 Kfv Karl Fliether Gmbh & Co. Kg shutter
DE202013005835U1 (en) 2013-06-28 2014-09-29 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Closing device for doors, windows or the like
DE202014002413U1 (en) * 2014-03-18 2015-06-22 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge door assembly
US11111698B2 (en) 2016-12-05 2021-09-07 Endura Products, Llc Multipoint lock
US10876324B2 (en) 2017-01-19 2020-12-29 Endura Products, Llc Multipoint lock
US11746565B2 (en) 2019-05-01 2023-09-05 Endura Products, Llc Multipoint lock assembly for a swinging door panel
EP3916179A1 (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-01 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Lock assembly
CN115288527B (en) * 2022-08-09 2023-11-24 深圳市凯迪仕智能科技股份有限公司 door lock

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FR2679953B1 (en) 1991-07-29 1993-11-05 Ferco Internal Usine Ferrures Ba HARDWARE FOR A DOOR, WINDOW OR THE LIKE COMPRISING A CREMONE OR A LOCKING CREMONE AND AN ELECTRICAL LOCKING DEVICE.
AT398454B (en) 1992-04-01 1994-12-27 Roto Frank Eisenwaren LOCK, IN PARTICULAR MULTI-LOCK LOCK
AT399365B (en) 1993-11-22 1995-04-25 Roto Frank Eisenwaren LOCK, IN PARTICULAR MULTI-LOCK LOCK, WITH A FOREIGN DRIVE
DE9318001U1 (en) 1993-11-24 1995-03-30 Geco Sicherungstechnik Lock
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US6318138B1 (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-11-20 Kurt Mathews Remotely controlled door lock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE20203565U1 (en) 2002-05-23
EP1340871A2 (en) 2003-09-03
EP1340871A3 (en) 2007-12-12
DE20300676U1 (en) 2003-04-17

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