EP1328455B1 - Emballage de ruban adhesif surbaisse - Google Patents

Emballage de ruban adhesif surbaisse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1328455B1
EP1328455B1 EP01993214A EP01993214A EP1328455B1 EP 1328455 B1 EP1328455 B1 EP 1328455B1 EP 01993214 A EP01993214 A EP 01993214A EP 01993214 A EP01993214 A EP 01993214A EP 1328455 B1 EP1328455 B1 EP 1328455B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tape
core
dispenser
article
pressure sensitive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01993214A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1328455A2 (fr
Inventor
David F. Serino
Gerald E. Mueller
John T. Peterson
Kevin W. Anderson
Morgan J. Tamsky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of EP1328455A2 publication Critical patent/EP1328455A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1328455B1 publication Critical patent/EP1328455B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/0006Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
    • B65H35/0073Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/04Kinds or types
    • B65H75/06Flat cores, e.g. cards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/37Tapes
    • B65H2701/377Adhesive tape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/50Storage means for webs, tapes, or filamentary material
    • B65H2701/51Cores or reels characterised by the material
    • B65H2701/512Cores or reels characterised by the material moulded
    • B65H2701/5122Plastics

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a package of flat wound pressure sensitive adhesive tape having an overall size to conveniently fit into a briefcase or the pocket a garment, such as a shirt. More particularly, this invention relates to a package of pressure sensitive tape convolutely wound around a tape core.
  • Pressure sensitive adhesive coated tapes are traditionally wound on a round core.
  • the diameter varies, but the cores are always round. That may account for the reason why such products are known as "rolls of tape.”
  • Duct tape, packaging tape, masking tape are all generally wound onto large diameter cores. For example, the typical roll of tape is about 2" wide and 31/4" to 4" in diameter.
  • tapes packaged in this form have the disadvantage in that they are inconvenient or difficult to carry, for example in a briefcase, toolbox or garment. Furthermore, the edges of the tape pick up dirt and other contaminants when stored in a drawer or carried. Additionally, telescoping of tapes can occur. “Telescoping" of the tape is the lateral displacement of the turns of tape on a core. This can add to edge pick up and edge distortion, which can lead to an unsatisfactory or incomplete bond.
  • U.S. Patent 3,006,464 describes such a configuration, wherein the tape roll is a shuttle-like roll of a long length of tape wound upon itself.
  • U.S. Patent 5,269,421 upon which the preamble of claim 1 is based, describes a flat shape using a relatively thin, stiff and short two-ply core is sized to conveniently fit into a shirt pocket.
  • the present invention provides a tape dispenser article according to claim 1.
  • the tape core may have a textured surface. Such a textured surface would permit easy removal of the tape that is in direct contact with the tape core surface, which is typically referred to as the end of the tape, without the addition of a release layer.
  • the core may be a grid-like honey-comb wherein the effective tape surface area is defined by the size and number of open cells.
  • the effective surface area provides similar release characteristics as a textured surface.
  • the side portions not only provide structural stability, but (1) provide convenient means for holding the tape dispenser to dispense the convolutely wound tape, while eliminating the need to contact the adhesive side edges of the tape, (2) signficantly reduce contamination of the edges of the tape (particularly if carried in a garment pocket, stored in a desk drawer or carried in a briefcase), and (3) eliminate the problems associated with tape core telescoping as seen in conventional tape rolls. Furthermore, the side portions provide a convenient means for handling the tape dispenser, while maintaining the relatively flat profile that is particularly advantageous.
  • a low profile tape pack comprising a tape dispenser article and a predetermined length of pressure sensitive adhesive tape convolutely wound around the relatively flat elliptical core to form a plurality of superimposed layers.
  • the present invention has been found particularly well suited for pressure sensitive adhesive mailing tapes, particularly hand-tearable tapes, although the flat tape dispenser is useful for any type of pressure sensitive adhesive tapes.
  • the width of the pressure sensitive tape is substantially the same width as the relatively flat elliptical core.
  • This tape dispenser 10 is a small hand-held device comprising a cutting means 12, two side rails 13, and a tape assembly 14.
  • a tape assembly 14 consists of a core 16, convolutely wound tape 15, and a pair of axel hubs 17.
  • Axel hubs 17 fit into mating slots or recesses (not shown) located on the inside portion of side rails 13 of tape dispenser 10.
  • Mating slots (not shown) are positioned to allow core 16 free rotation about the axis as defined by axel hubs 17, when axel hubs 17 are positioned in the mating slots or recesses (not shown).
  • FIG. 2 one of the problems associated with the prior art is illustrated and this is the likelihood that tape 15 will telescope off of core 16 and typically telescopes to such a distance such as shown by the off core distance 18, such that the tape assembly 14 can no longer be inserted into side rails 13. Even if the off core distance 18 is small, the fit between the core 16 and the side rails 13 is such that even if the core could be inserted into the mating slots (not shown), the rotation of core 16 about the axis defined by axel hubs 17 is hampered or constrained.
  • Tape dispenser 20 comprises a pair of side portions 21 and a tape core 22 wherein the width of the tape core 22 is determined by what tape (not shown) will be wound on tape dispenser article 20.
  • Tape core 22 is comprised of an upper and a lower curvilinear surface about an axis defined by the length and width of tape dispenser article 20.
  • Tape core 22 is configured such that any portion of tape core 22 is curvilinear, however, in the preferred embodiment, the upper and lower curvilinear surfaces are symmetric about the axis defined by the length and width of tape dispenser article 20.
  • Tape core 20, as shown in FIG. 4 is comprised of a plurality of open grid-like areas 23.
  • cells 23 are open from top to bottom wherein the area adjacent to the interior surface of the side portions 21 are filled cells 24.
  • all of the cells of tape core 22 can be open, partially open, completely filled, or any combination thereof.
  • the upper and lower surfaces of tape core 22, as described above can be grid-like as shown.
  • One purpose for the open structure is to provide for a lightweight relatively flat alternative to roll tape.
  • Another purpose for the open structure is to provide a mechanical means for reducing the surface energy, thereby adjusting the adhesive surface contact between the tape (not shown) and the surface of the tape core 22. This surface energy reduction provides an effective means for easier tape removal from this surface at the end of the tape winding.
  • tape dispenser article 30 wherein the upper and lower surfaces of tape core 32 are textured, thus providing an alternative means for adjusting the adhesive surface contact between the tape (not shown) and the surface of the tape core 32. Also shown in FIG. 5 are side portions 31.
  • a low profile tape pack 40 comprising a . tape dispenser article 20 having a pair of side shields 21 and layers of convolutely wound tape 41.
  • the open cells 23 are illustrated in relationship to the closed cells 24, juxtaposed to the inner surface of the side portions 21. Also shown are the layers of tape 41 and the adjacent position of the tape 41 to side portions 21.
  • the tape dispenser article could be fabricated from a variety of materials.
  • the tape dispenser article is a unitary piece of molded plastic, although this tape dispenser article may be comprised to two or more pieces.
  • Useful plastics include but are not limited to polystyrene, polypropylene, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS) and other plastics typically used by those skilled in the art of dispenser molding.
  • the effective surface area is adjusted by mechanical means, that is, the surface area is reduced either by texturing the surface or providing a grid-like surface.
  • mechanical means that is, the surface area is reduced either by texturing the surface or providing a grid-like surface.
  • These means would generally be understood to mean a chemical solution to providing a release surface or a low energy surface to reduce the adhesive contact between the tape and the tape core surface.
  • the tape dispenser article of the present invention is defined by the length of the core, width of the core, which is typically dependent upon the width of the tape to be wound onto the core.
  • the height is dependent upon the thickness of the tape and the length of tape that is to be wound upon the core.
  • widths of the core range from 1/2" upward to approximately 3" or 4".
  • the tape width may be narrower or wider than 3" to 4" depending on the hand span of potential end-users.
  • Typical lengths of the tape dispenser article core are in the range of 2" to 8", although such a description of length should in no way be construed to limit the scope of this invention.
  • the height of the side portions is dependent upon the thickness of the tape to used and the amount of tape to wound onto to the core. Typically, the height is in the range of 1/4" to 1/2", measured at the midline of the side portions. Preferably, the height of the side portions is at least the same thickness as the initial thickness of plurality of layers of convolutely wound tape. "Initial thickness” means the thickness of tape prior to any dispensing or removal of the tape from the tape dispenser.
  • the tape core of the tape dispenser article could have a height at the highest point (generally the mid point) in the range of 1/4" and the side portions could have a height at the highest point (measured at the same point as the tape core) in the range of 1/4". It is understood that the description of the particular heights, lengths and widths are merely for illustration and do not limit the scope of the invention.
  • the general shape of the tape dispenser article be curvilinear, although a flatter profile would also be within the scope of this invention.
  • the curvilinear shape of the tape dispenser article may improve the winding of the tape onto the tape core, during the manufacturing process. Additionally, it is also possible to fabricate a tape core with only a single side portion
  • the low profile tape pack can provide a sufficiently stable and firm surface to scribe onto a writable tape, such as a masking tape.
  • the side shields not only provide structural stability, but (1) provide convenient means for holding the tape dispenser to dispense the convolutely wound tape, whole eliminating the need to contact the adhesive side edges of the tape (2) significantly reduces contamination of the edges of the tape (particularly if carried in a garment pocket, stored in a desk drawer or carried in a briefcase), and (3) eliminate the problems associated with tape core telescoping as seen in conventional tape rolls.
  • the pressure sensitive adhesive tape may be any types of pressure sensitive adhesive tape, including but not limited to packaging tape, electrical tape, masking tape, hand-tearable tape, labeling tape, duct tape and the like.

Landscapes

  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Article de distribution de ruban dans lequel le distributeur de ruban (20 ; 30 ; 40) a une âme de ruban curvilinéaire, relativement plate (22 ; 32), caractérisé par au moins une surface texturée et/ou une surface semblable à une grille qui fournit le contact de surface entre le ruban (41) et l'âme de ruban (22 ; 32).
  2. Article de distribution de ruban selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'article de distribution de ruban est en plastique moulé.
  3. Article de distribution de ruban selon la revendication 1 et comprenant en outre :
    une pluralité de couches de ruban adhésif sensible à la pression enroulé sur lui-même (41).
  4. Article de distribution de ruban selon la revendication 3, dans lequel l'âme de ruban curvilinéaire (22 ; 32) est au moins aussi large que le ruban adhésif sensible à la pression (41).
  5. Article de distribution de ruban selon la revendication 3, dans lequel la hauteur des parties latérales (21 ; 31) est au moins aussi élevée que l'épaisseur initiale de la pluralité de couches de ruban adhésif curvilinéaire sensible à la pression enroulé sur lui-même (41).
  6. Article de distribution de ruban selon la revendication 3 dans lequel le ruban adhésif sensible à la pression (41) est du ruban d'emballage.
  7. Article de distribution de ruban selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le ruban adhésif sensible à la pression (41) est du ruban sur lequel il est possible d'écrire.
  8. Article de distribution de ruban selon la revendication 7, dans lequel l'âme de ruban curvilinéaire (22 ; 32) fournit une surface suffisamment stable et ferme pour permettre l'écriture sur le ruban (41) sur lequel il est possible d'écrire.
EP01993214A 2000-10-25 2001-10-23 Emballage de ruban adhesif surbaisse Expired - Lifetime EP1328455B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69637700A 2000-10-25 2000-10-25
US696377 2000-10-25
PCT/US2001/046279 WO2002055410A2 (fr) 2000-10-25 2001-10-23 Emballage de ruban adhesif surbaisse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1328455A2 EP1328455A2 (fr) 2003-07-23
EP1328455B1 true EP1328455B1 (fr) 2004-12-29

Family

ID=24796805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01993214A Expired - Lifetime EP1328455B1 (fr) 2000-10-25 2001-10-23 Emballage de ruban adhesif surbaisse

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1328455B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4080879B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE285960T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2002245068A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60108150T2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002055410A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4665962B2 (ja) 2005-02-08 2011-04-06 三菱電機株式会社 目標物検出装置
GB201002675D0 (en) 2010-02-17 2010-04-07 Ormerod Geoffrey J Improved tape dispenser
GB201114095D0 (en) 2011-08-16 2011-09-28 Ormerod Geoffrey J Tape dispenser
JP2022543770A (ja) * 2019-08-01 2022-10-14 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 平坦な巻き付け型テープ物品及び方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE400589A (fr) *
DE3423738A1 (de) * 1984-06-28 1986-02-06 Bruno 8039 Puchheim Gruber Handabrollvorrichtung
DE29703337U1 (de) * 1997-02-25 1998-08-27 Vorwerk Co Interholding Verpackungseinheit für eine Hakenband-Kunststoffolie
US6077577A (en) * 1998-01-05 2000-06-20 Anchor Continental, Inc. Compact pressure-sensitive tape core

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60108150T2 (de) 2005-12-15
ATE285960T1 (de) 2005-01-15
DE60108150D1 (de) 2005-02-03
AU2002245068A1 (en) 2002-07-24
WO2002055410A2 (fr) 2002-07-18
JP4080879B2 (ja) 2008-04-23
JP2004517783A (ja) 2004-06-17
EP1328455A2 (fr) 2003-07-23
WO2002055410A3 (fr) 2003-01-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20020056526A1 (en) Apparatus for dispensing a roll of material and method of using the same
AU2002236104A1 (en) Apparatus for dispensing a roll of material
US8813806B2 (en) Locking tape dispenser
CA2375893A1 (fr) Conditionnement pour produit en doses unitaires comportant une pochette exterieure
CA2375398A1 (fr) Systeme de conditionnement de dose unitaire a l'epreuve des enfants et d'utilisation facile pour les personnes agees
WO1993018923A1 (fr) Distributeur de feuilles en pile
JP2513819B2 (ja) 研摩材料のパッケ―ジの構造体
US20120325409A1 (en) Locking tape dispenser
EP1328455B1 (fr) Emballage de ruban adhesif surbaisse
CA2553298A1 (fr) Pointe formant applicateur de bande de correction presentant une saillie cylindrique
US5363997A (en) Tape dispensing device
AU2001288472A1 (en) Use of a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape for increasing the stability of a stack of goods
USRE41505E1 (en) Packaging tape and dispensing tape gun system
CA2462741A1 (fr) Compositions liposomiques seches de pvp-iode
US7115316B1 (en) Anti-telescoping adhesive tape product
US7205036B2 (en) Anti-telescoping adhesive tape product
KR200491480Y1 (ko) 테이프디스펜서
US7527219B2 (en) Device for storing gift wrapping articles
CN217101055U (zh) 侧展开式礼品包装盒
US20100163561A1 (en) Container with dispenser
CA1292436C (fr) Ruban correcteur par surimpression
CN215795098U (zh) 一种标签盒
EP1592633B1 (fr) Dispositif de distribution de morceaux adhesifs d'un adhesif double-face
EP1388517B1 (fr) Rolle aus Bahnmaterial, insbesondere aus Papier, und entsprechendes Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
FR2665143B1 (fr) Feuille de materiau du genre carton ou similaire, pourvue d'une bande arrachable, utilisable pour la fabrication d'emballages.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20030508

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20031002

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041229

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 60108150

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20050203

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20050329

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20050329

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20050329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20050409

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051023

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20051024

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20051031

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20051031

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

ET Fr: translation filed
26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20050930

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050529

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20081201

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20081028

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20081018

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20081029

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20100630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100501

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20091102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20091023

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20091023