EP1298687B1 - Arc extinguisher for low voltage switchgear - Google Patents
Arc extinguisher for low voltage switchgear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1298687B1 EP1298687B1 EP02090180A EP02090180A EP1298687B1 EP 1298687 B1 EP1298687 B1 EP 1298687B1 EP 02090180 A EP02090180 A EP 02090180A EP 02090180 A EP02090180 A EP 02090180A EP 1298687 B1 EP1298687 B1 EP 1298687B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arc quenching
- cover
- quenching device
- arc
- quenching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/34—Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
- H01H9/342—Venting arrangements for arc chutes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/34—Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
- H01H9/36—Metal parts
- H01H9/362—Mounting of plates in arc chamber
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arc quenching device for a switching in air low-voltage switching device, with a quenching extinguishing space and with a quenching space, provided with outlet openings for switching gases lid, as well as with an optional separate, deionizing means having cooling device for the switching gases.
- Each arc quenching chamber generally includes a plurality of quenching plates disposed between two sidewalls, which contribute to the cooling and extinguishing of the arc. Above the quenching plates there is a cover with outlet openings for switching gases.
- the installation locations of low-voltage circuit breakers can be very different. It depends on this, what temperature and what degree of ionization that from the arc extinguishing equipment may have exiting switching gases.
- arc quenching systems are manufactured in a standard design for standard requirements, which can be supplemented if necessary by a separate cooling device for the switching gases. It may happen that a need for improved cooling of the switching gases turns out after the establishment of a switchgear, z. B. due to a change in operation or due to the use of other consumers with the result that it comes to circuits with higher power and a correspondingly larger amount of switching gases.
- the additional cooling device consists of an attachment for each of the extinguishing chambers of a circuit breaker.
- Each attachment has a frame-like housing body and deionization means arranged therein in the form of wire mesh, perforated sheets or the like.
- EP 0 437 151 A discloses an arc quenching device for a low-voltage switchgear according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is based on an arc quenching device according to the DE 35 41 514 C2 It is to provide an arc quenching device with a mountable on demand additional cooling device that does not increase the overall volume of the circuit breaker.
- the cooling device can be supplemented by a cover plate and a bottom plate to form an insert cassette, which forms a cavity for introducing the deionizing agent, wherein passage openings for the switching gases are provided in the cover plate and the bottom plate.
- the cooling device obtains a favorable design for the retrofitting which is desired if required.
- this design offers the possibility of influencing the cooling effect independently of the deionizing agents provided, for example, in the form of metal meshes or metal screens. This can be done by the passage openings have a circular or polygonal cross-section or in that they are slit-like.
- cooling device and the lid of the arc quenching device are provided on its side facing the quenching plates with cooperating fasteners and that the cooling device if necessary before mounting the cover to the arc quenching means by means of the fastening means on the inside of the Cover is to be attached.
- this form-locking fasteners, z. B. in such a way that the fastening means are designed as receiving openings in the lid of the arc quenching device and as arranged on the cover plate of the insert cassette and intended for insertion into the said receiving openings fastening pins.
- the dimensions of the receiving openings and the mounting pins are coordinated such that when inserting the mounting pins in the receiving openings a frictional engagement for securing against slipping out.
- This can be effected in that the fastening pins are slotted and resilient to generate the frictional engagement.
- the fastening means for the cooling device can also be designed as moldings and outgoing therefrom guide rails for insertion of the cooling device designed as a cartridge.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view, partially in section, of an embodiment of an arc quenching device according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of a lid for an inventive arc quenching device.
- FIG 3 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of an insert cassette for an inventive arc quenching device.
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of a lid for an inventive arc quenching device.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a further embodiment of an insert cassette for an inventive Arc quenching device.
- Fig. 1 shows in perspective view, partially in section, an embodiment of an arc quenching device 1 according to the present invention. It consists of insulating walls 2, 3 made of fiber or erosion-resistant plastic and quenching plates 4 with pins 5, which are inserted and caulked into holes 6 of the insulating walls 2, 3. This results in a splitter stack 7, which is inserted into the extinguishing chamber integrated in the switch housing. It also has a final cover 8, which has a simple construction with exhaust slots 9 and is provided with an insert cassette 10 as additional protection against the escape of hot gases and particles on its inside.
- This insert cassette 10 is fixed by means of a prepared holder on the inside of the lid 8 of the arc quenching device 1.
- projections 11 are provided, which laterally disposed thereon projecting webs 12, which engage in slots 13 of the insulating walls 2, 3 of the splitter stack 7.
- a passage opening 14 is provided for a fastening screw, not shown, by means of which the arc quenching device 1 is mounted in the integrated quenching chamber of the switching device.
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a first advantageous embodiment of a cover 8 for an inventive arc quenching device 1. It has outlet openings 9, a passage opening 14 for a not shown Fixing screw, projections 11 with laterally disposed projecting webs 12, for engaging in slots 13 of the insulating walls 2, 3 of the splitter stack 7 and receiving openings 15, 16, 17, 18, in which mounting pins 19, 20, 21, 22 (FIG ) are insertable.
- the projections 11 which serve to receive the projecting webs 12 have a triangular cross section, such that they form a guide when the insert cassette 10 is introduced.
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of an insert cassette 10 for an inventive arc quenching device 1. It consists essentially of a cover plate 23, a bottom plate 24 and side walls 25, 26, which form a cavity for inserting metal screens 27 as deionization. In the cover plate 23 and the bottom plate 24 are in the flow direction of the switching gases passage openings 28; 29 provided, which have a circular cross-section. Furthermore, on the cover plate 23 mounting pins 19, 20, 21, 22 are arranged, which are introduced during assembly of the insert cartridge 10 in the receiving openings 15, 16, 17, 18 of the lid 8 of the arc quenching device, as indicated by the dash-dotted arrows is.
- Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of a lid 30 for an inventive arc quenching device 1. He has outlet 31, a passage opening 32 for a fastening screw, not shown, and projections 33 with laterally projecting webs 34 for engaging in slots 13 of the insulating walls 2, 3 of the splitter stack 7 on.
- the projections 33 for receiving the projecting webs 34 in the form of guide rails 35, 36 are formed, in which the insert cassette 37 (Fig. 5) is inserted.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of an insert cassette 37 for an inventive arc quenching device 1. It consists essentially of a cover plate 38, a bottom plate 39 and side walls 40, 41, which form a cavity for inserting metal screens 42 as deionizing , In the cover plate 38 and the bottom plate 39 through openings 43, 44 are provided in the flow direction of the switching gases, which are formed slit-shaped in this embodiment.
- the insert cassette according to the invention is very easy to install when needed and does not cause an increase in the volume of the circuit breaker.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung für ein in Luft schaltendes Niederspannungs-Schaltgerät, mit einem Löschbleche aufweisenden Löschraum und mit einem den Löschraum abdeckenden, mit Auslassöffnungen für Schaltgase versehenen Deckel, sowie mit einer wahlweise verwendbaren gesonderten, Entionisierungsmittel aufweisenden Kühleinrichtung für die Schaltgase.The invention relates to an arc quenching device for a switching in air low-voltage switching device, with a quenching extinguishing space and with a quenching space, provided with outlet openings for switching gases lid, as well as with an optional separate, deionizing means having cooling device for the switching gases.
In Luft schaltende Niederspannungsschaltgeräte, wie Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter, benötigen zum Betrieb eine Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung, in Form von Löschkammern zur Abkühlung und Löschung von Schaltlichtbögen, die bei der Kontakttrennung auftreten. Um eine Beeinträchtigung des Leistungsschalters selbst und angrenzender Anlagenteile oder sonstiger Baugruppen zu verhindern, müssen die Schaltlichtbögen von anderen Komponenten des Leistungsschalter ferngehalten werden und die heißen und somit ionisierten Schaltgase müssen vor ihrem Austritt aus der Löschkammer soweit abgekühlt werden, dass in der Umgebung des Schaltgerätes keine elektrischen Überschläge oder andere Schäden auftreten. Jede Lichtbogenlöschkammer enthält im allgemeinen eine Vielzahl von zwischen zwei Seitenwänden angeordneten Löschblechen, die zur Abkühlung und Löschung des Lichtbogens beitragen. Oberhalb der Löschbleche befindet sich ein Deckel mit Auslassöffnungen für Schaltgase.Low-voltage, air-switching devices, such as low-voltage circuit breakers, require an arc-quenching device in operation, in the form of quenching chambers, for quenching and extinguishing switching arcs that occur during contact separation. To prevent deterioration of the circuit breaker itself and adjacent parts of the system or other assemblies, the switching arcs must be kept away from other components of the circuit breaker and the hot and thus ionized switching gases must be cooled before they leave the extinguishing chamber so far that in the environment of the switching device no electrical flashovers or other damage. Each arc quenching chamber generally includes a plurality of quenching plates disposed between two sidewalls, which contribute to the cooling and extinguishing of the arc. Above the quenching plates there is a cover with outlet openings for switching gases.
Die Einbauorte von Niederspannungs-Leistungsschaltern können sehr unterschiedlich sein. Hiervon hängt es ab, welche Temperatur und welchen Grad von Ionisierung die aus den Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtungen austretenden Schaltgase haben dürfen. Um diese unterschiedlichen Bedingungen zu berücksichtigen, werden Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtungen in einer normalen Ausführung für standardmäßige Anforderungen hergestellt, die bei Bedarf durch einer gesonderte Kühleinrichtung für die Schaltgase ergänzt werden können. Dabei kann es vorkommen, dass sich ein Bedarf an einer verbesserten Kühlung der Schaltgase erst nach Errichtung einer Schaltanlage herausstellt, z. B. aufgrund einer veränderten Betriebsweise oder aufgrund des Einsatzes anderer Verbraucher mit dem Ergebnis, dass es zu Schaltungen mit höherer Leistung und einer entsprechend größeren Menge von Schaltgasen kommt.The installation locations of low-voltage circuit breakers can be very different. It depends on this, what temperature and what degree of ionization that from the arc extinguishing equipment may have exiting switching gases. To account for these different conditions, arc quenching systems are manufactured in a standard design for standard requirements, which can be supplemented if necessary by a separate cooling device for the switching gases. It may happen that a need for improved cooling of the switching gases turns out after the establishment of a switchgear, z. B. due to a change in operation or due to the use of other consumers with the result that it comes to circuits with higher power and a correspondingly larger amount of switching gases.
Nach der
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht ausgehend von einer Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung nach der
Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung dadurch gelöst, dass die gesonderte Kühleinrichtung zur Aufnahme der Entionisierungsmittel rahmenartig und für den Einbau im Innern der Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung zwischen den Löschblechen und dem Deckel geeignet ausgebildet ist, wobei die Löschbleche und der Deckel durch gemeinsame parallele Isolierwände abgestützt sind.This object is achieved according to the present invention solved that the separate cooling device for receiving the Entionisierungsmittel frame-like and suitable for installation in the interior of the arc quenching device between the quenching plates and the lid, wherein the quenching plates and the lid are supported by common parallel insulating walls.
Durch das
Im Rahmen der Erfindung kann die Kühleinrichtung durch eine Deckplatte und eine Bodenplatte zu einer Einsatzkassette ergänzt sein, die einen Hohlraum zum Einbringen der Entionisierungsmittel bildet, wobei in der Deckplatte und der Bodenplatte Durchlassöffnungen für die Schaltgase vorgesehen sind. Durch diese Gestaltung erhält die Kühleinrichtung eine für die bei Bedarf erwünschte Nachrüstung günstige Bauform. Zugleich bietet diese Bauform die Möglichkeit, die Kühlwirkung unabhängig von den beispielsweise in der Gestalt von Metallgeweben oder Metallsieben vorgesehenen Entionisierungsmitteln zu beeinflussen. Dies kann dadurch geschehen, dass die Durchlassöffnungen einen kreis- oder polygonförmigen Querschnitt aufweisen oder dadurch, dass sie schlitzartig ausgebildet sind.In the context of the invention, the cooling device can be supplemented by a cover plate and a bottom plate to form an insert cassette, which forms a cavity for introducing the deionizing agent, wherein passage openings for the switching gases are provided in the cover plate and the bottom plate. As a result of this design, the cooling device obtains a favorable design for the retrofitting which is desired if required. At the same time, this design offers the possibility of influencing the cooling effect independently of the deionizing agents provided, for example, in the form of metal meshes or metal screens. This can be done by the passage openings have a circular or polygonal cross-section or in that they are slit-like.
Zur einfachen Anbringung der Kühleinrichtung kann dadurch beigetragen werden, dass die Kühleinrichtung sowie der Deckel der Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung an seiner den Löschblechen zugewandten Seite mit zusammenwirkenden Befestigungsmitteln versehen sind und dass die Kühleinrichtung bei Bedarf vor der Montage des Deckels an der Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung mittels der Befestigungsmittel an der Innenseite des Deckels anzubringen ist. Vorzugsweise eignen sich hierfür formschlüssige Befestigungsmittel, z. B. in der Weise, dass die Befestigungsmittel als Aufnahmeöffnungen im Deckel der Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung und als an der Deckplatte der Einsatzkassette angeordnete und zur Einführung in die genannten Aufnahmeöffnungen bestimmte Befestigungszapfen ausgebildet sind. Zweckmäßig sind dabei die Abmessungen der Aufnahmeöffnungen und der Befestigungszapfen derart aufeinander abgestimmt, dass beim Einführen der Befestigungszapfen in die Aufnahmeöffnungen ein Reibschluss zur Sicherung gegen ein Herausrutschen besteht. Dies kann dadurch bewirkt werden, dass die Befestigungszapfen zur Erzeugung des Reibschlusses geschlitzt und federnd ausgebildet sind.For ease of attachment of the cooling device may be contributed by the fact that the cooling device and the lid of the arc quenching device are provided on its side facing the quenching plates with cooperating fasteners and that the cooling device if necessary before mounting the cover to the arc quenching means by means of the fastening means on the inside of the Cover is to be attached. Preferably, this form-locking fasteners, z. B. in such a way that the fastening means are designed as receiving openings in the lid of the arc quenching device and as arranged on the cover plate of the insert cassette and intended for insertion into the said receiving openings fastening pins. Appropriately, the dimensions of the receiving openings and the mounting pins are coordinated such that when inserting the mounting pins in the receiving openings a frictional engagement for securing against slipping out. This can be effected in that the fastening pins are slotted and resilient to generate the frictional engagement.
Die Befestigungsmittel für die Kühleinrichtung können auch als Anformungen und von diesen ausgehende Führungsschienen zum Einschieben der als Einsatzkassette ausgebildeten Kühleinrichtung ausgebildet sein.The fastening means for the cooling device can also be designed as moldings and outgoing therefrom guide rails for insertion of the cooling device designed as a cartridge.
Wie schon erwähnt, ist u.a. durch
Die Erfindung soll nachfolgend zum besseren Verständnis anhand von bevorzugten, den Schutzumfang nicht einschränkenden Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert werden.The invention will be explained in the following for better understanding with reference to preferred, non-limiting the scope of embodiments.
Die Fig. 1 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht, teilweise im Schnitt, eine Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung.Fig. 1 shows a perspective view, partially in section, of an embodiment of an arc quenching device according to the invention.
Die Fig. 2 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht eine erste Ausführungsform eines Deckels für eine erfindungsgemäße Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung.2 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of a lid for an inventive arc quenching device.
Die Fig. 3 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht eine erste Ausführungsform einer Einsatzkassette für eine erfindungsgemäße Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung.3 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of an insert cassette for an inventive arc quenching device.
Die Fig. 4 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht eine weitere Ausführungsform eines Deckels für eine erfindungsgemäße Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung.4 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of a lid for an inventive arc quenching device.
Die Fig. 5 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht eine weitere Ausführungsform einer Einsatzkassette für eine erfindungsgemäße Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung.5 shows a perspective view of a further embodiment of an insert cassette for an inventive Arc quenching device.
Die Fig. 1 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht, teilweise im Schnitt, eine Ausführungsform einer Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung 1 gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung. Sie besteht aus Isolierwänden 2, 3 aus Fiber oder abbrandfestem Kunststoff und Löschblechen 4 mit Zapfen 5, die in Löcher 6 der Isolierwände 2, 3 eingeführt und verstemmt werden. Dadurch entsteht ein Löschblechpaket 7, das in die im Schaltergehäuse integrierte Löschkammer eingesetzt wird. Sie weist weiterhin einen abschließenden Deckel 8 auf, der eine einfache Konstruktion mit Ausblasschlitzen 9 aufweist und als zusätzlichen Schutz gegen das Austreten von heißen Gasen und Partikeln an seiner Innenseite mit einer Einsatzkassette 10 versehen ist.Fig. 1 shows in perspective view, partially in section, an embodiment of an arc quenching device 1 according to the present invention. It consists of insulating
Diese Einsatzkassette 10 wird mittels einer vorbereiteten Halterung an der Innenseite des Deckels 8 der Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung 1 befestigt. Am Deckel 8 der Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung 1 sind Anformungen 11 vorgesehen, die seitlich daran angeordnete vorstehende Stege 12 aufweisen, welche in Schlitze 13 der Isolierwände 2, 3 des Löschblechpaketes 7 eingreifen.This
Im Deckel 8 der Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung 1 ist eine Durchführungsöffnung 14 für eine nicht dargestellte Befestigungsschraube vorgesehen, mittels welcher die Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung 1 in der integrierten Löschkammer des Schaltgerätes befestigt wird.In the cover 8 of the arc quenching device 1, a
Die Fig. 2 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht eine erste vorteilhafte Ausführungsform eines Deckels 8 für eine erfindungsgemäße Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung 1. Er weist Auslassöffnungen 9, eine Durchführungsöffnung 14 für eine nicht dargestellte Befestigungsschraube, Anformungen 11 mit seitlich daran angeordneten vorstehenden Stegen 12, zum Eingreifen in Schlitze 13 der Isolierwände 2, 3 des Löschblechpaketes 7 und Aufnahmeöffnungen 15, 16, 17, 18 auf, in welche Befestigungszapfen 19, 20, 21, 22 (Fig. 3) einführbar sind. Die an sich zur Aufnahme der vorstehenden Stege 12 dienenden Anformungen 11 weisen einen dreieckigen Querschnitt auf, derart, dass sie beim Einbringen der Einsatzkassette 10 eine Führung bilden.2 shows a perspective view of a first advantageous embodiment of a cover 8 for an inventive arc quenching device 1. It has
Die Fig. 3 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht eine erste Ausführungsform einer Einsatzkassette 10 für eine erfindungsgemäße Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung 1. Sie besteht im Wesentlichen aus einer Deckplatte 23, einer Bodenplatte 24 und Seitenwänden 25, 26, die einen Hohlraum zum Einlegen von Metallsieben 27 als Entionisierungsmittel bilden. In der Deckplatte 23 und der Bodenplatte 24 sind in der Durchströmrichtung der Schaltgase Durchlassöffnungen 28; 29 vorgesehen, die einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt aufweisen. Weiterhin sind an der Deckplatte 23 Befestigungszapfen 19, 20, 21, 22 angeordnet, die bei der Montage der Einsatzkassette 10 in die Aufnahmeöffnungen 15, 16, 17, 18 des Deckels 8 der Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung eingeführt werden, wie das durch die strichstrich-punktierten Pfeile angedeutet ist.3 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of an
Die Fig. 4 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht eine weitere Ausführungsform eines Deckels 30 für eine erfindungsgemäße Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung 1. Er weist Auslassöffnungen 31, eine Durchführungsöffnung 32 für eine nicht dargestellte Befestigungsschraube und Anformungen 33 mit seitlich daran angeordneten vorstehenden Stegen 34 zum Eingreifen in Schlitze 13 der Isolierwände 2, 3 des Löschblechpaketes 7 auf. Hier sind die Anformungen 33 zur Aufnahme der vorstehenden Stege 34 in der Form von Führungsschienen 35, 36 ausgebildet, in welche die Einsatzkassette 37 (Fig. 5) eingeschoben wird.Fig. 4 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of a
Die Fig. 5 zeigt in perspektivischer Ansicht eine weitere Ausführungsform einer Einsatzkassette 37 für eine erfindungsgemäße Lichtbogenlöscheinrichtung 1. Sie besteht.im wesentlichen aus einer Deckplatte 38, einer Bodenplatte 39 und Seitenwänden 40, 41, die einen Hohlraum zum Einlegen von Metallsieben 42 als Entionisierungsmittel bilden. In der Deckplatte 38 und der Bodenplatte 39 sind in der Durchströmrichtung der Schaltgase Durchlassöffnungen 43, 44 vorgesehen, die in dieser Ausführungsform schlitzförmig ausgebildet sind.5 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of an
Die erfindungsgemäße Einsatzkassette ist sehr einfach im Bedarfsfall zu montieren und verursacht keine Vergrößerung des Bauvolumens des Leistungsschalters.The insert cassette according to the invention is very easy to install when needed and does not cause an increase in the volume of the circuit breaker.
Claims (11)
- Arc quenching device (1) for an air-switching low-voltage switching device, having a quenching chamber which has quenching plates (4) and having a cover (8; 30), which covers the quenching chamber and is provided with outlet openings (9,31) for switching gases, as well as having an optionally usable, separate, cooling device (10; 37), which is with the quenching plates (4) being supported independently of the cover (8; 30), in the form of a frame and has deionization means, for the switching gases,
characterized
in that the separate cooling device (10; 37) for accommodating the deionization means (27; 42) is designed to be suitable for installation in the interior of the arc quenching device (1), between the quenching plates (4) and the cover (8; 30). - Arc quenching device according to claim 1,
characterized
in that the cooling device (10; 37) has a covering panel (23; 38) and a base panel (24; 39) added to it to form an insert cartridge, which forms a cavity for the introduction of the deionization means (27; 42), and in that aperture openings (28, 29; 43, 44) are provided for the switching gases in the covering panel (23; 38) and in the base panel (24: 39). - Arc quenching device according to claim 2,
characterized
in that the aperture openings (28, 29) have a circular or polygonal cross section. - Arc quenching device according to claim 2 or 3,
characterized in that the aperture openings (43; 44) are in the form of slots. - Arc quenching device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that the deionization means (27; 42) are a metal mesh or a metal sieve. - Arc quenching device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that the cooling device (10; 37) as well as the cover (8; 30) of the arc quenching device (1) are provided with interacting attachment means on their side facing the quenching plates (4), and in that the cooling device (10; 37) can, if required, be fit to the arc quenching device (1), by means of the attachment means on the inside of the cover (8; 30), before the cover (8; 30) is installed on the arc quenching device. - Arc quenching device according to claim 5,
characterized
in that the attachment means are in the form of holding openings (15, 16, 17, 18) in the cover (8) of the arc quenching device (1) and attachment pins (19, 20, 21, 22), which are arranged on the covering panel (23) of the insert cartridge (10) and are intended for insertion into said holding openings (15, 16, 17, 18). - Arc quenching device according to claim 7,
characterized
in that the dimensions of the holding openings (15, 16, 17, 18) and of the attachment pins (19, 20, 21, 22) are matched to one another such that, when the attachment pins (19, 20, 21, 22) are inserted into the holding openings (15, 16, 17, 18), a friction fit is produced in order to secure them against sliding out. - Arc quenching device according to claim 8,
characterized
in that the attachment pins (19, 20, 21, 22) are slotted and sprung, in order to produce the friction fit. - Arc quenching device according to claim 7,
characterized
in that the attachment means on the cover (30) are in the form of molded attachments (33) and guide rails (35, 36), which originate from them, for insertion of the insert cartridge (37) . - Arc quenching device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that the quenching plates (4) and the cover (8; 30) are attached to common insulating panels (2, 3), which are arranged parallel to one another and hold the quenching plates (4) and the cover (8; 30) between them, with webs (12, 34) which project outward being arranged on molded attachments (33) on the cover (30), and slots (13) which hold the webs (12, 14) being arranged in the insulating panels (2, 3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10149019A DE10149019C1 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2001-09-28 | Arc quenching device for low-voltage switchgear |
DE10149019 | 2001-09-28 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1298687A2 EP1298687A2 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
EP1298687A3 EP1298687A3 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
EP1298687B1 true EP1298687B1 (en) | 2007-11-07 |
Family
ID=7701406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02090180A Expired - Fee Related EP1298687B1 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2002-05-23 | Arc extinguisher for low voltage switchgear |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6784393B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1298687B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10149019C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004037294A1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2006-03-23 | Siemens Ag | Arc extinguishing device and low-voltage circuit breaker with a light arc extinguishing device |
US7034242B1 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-04-25 | Eaton Corporation | Arc chute and circuit interrupter employing the same |
DE102005043396A1 (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2007-03-15 | Siemens Ag | Replaceable blanks for a circuit breaker and circuit breaker with replaceable blanks |
CZ301022B6 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2009-10-14 | Oez, S. R. O. | Quenching chamber for electric apparatuses particularly for circuit-breakers |
US7488915B2 (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2009-02-10 | Eaton Corporation | ARC baffle, and ARC chute assembly and electrical switching apparatus employing the same |
DE102007028204A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Siemens Ag | Circuit breaker with switching gas cooling |
EP2214189A1 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switch, in particular voltage switch with bifunctional extinguishing plate |
EP2573783B1 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2017-03-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Arcing chamber device for electromagnetic switching devices |
US9153399B2 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-10-06 | Eaton Corporation | ARC baffling device |
US10134537B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2018-11-20 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Filter assembly for a circuit breaker arc chamber |
WO2016197310A1 (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2016-12-15 | 伊顿电力设备有限公司 | Electrical arc energy absorber used for switch cabinet |
FR3049386B1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2018-04-20 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | ELECTRIC CURRENT ELECTRIC CURRENT CUTTING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED CUTTING GAS FILTERING DEVICE |
FR3065316B1 (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2019-07-05 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | CUTTING GAS FILTRATION DEVICE FOR CUTTING APPARATUS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT, AND APPARATUS FOR CUTTING ELECTRIC CURRENT COMPRISING SAID FILTERING DEVICE |
CN109314002B (en) * | 2017-06-17 | 2019-12-31 | 泉州睿郎机电技术有限公司 | Arc extinguishing grid piece, arc extinguishing device comprising arc extinguishing grid piece and switch comprising arc extinguishing device |
FR3069699B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2019-09-06 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | CUTTING GAS FILTRATION DEVICE AND CURRENT CUTTING APPARATUS COMPRISING SUCH A FILTERING DEVICE |
FR3073974B1 (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-12-20 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | LOW VOLTAGE MULTIPOLLE CIRCUIT BREAKER |
US11177089B2 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-11-16 | Gong Zhu | Switching device |
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FR2461349A1 (en) * | 1979-07-12 | 1981-01-30 | Merlin Gerin | IMPROVED CUTTING CHAMBER FOR MULTIPOLAR LOW VOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH MOLDED HOUSING |
DE3541514A1 (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-05-27 | Siemens Ag | Arc extinguishing chamber having an attachment for further cooling of emerging gases |
US4982174A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1991-01-01 | Carlingswitch, Inc. | Molded split case electromagnetic circuit breaker assembly |
FR2655770B1 (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1995-10-20 | Merlin Gerin | MULTIPOLAR CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH GAS FILTER COMMON TO THE DIFFERENT POLES. |
DE4333278A1 (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1995-03-30 | Siemens Ag | Circuit breaker with an arc extinguisher |
DE4410108C2 (en) * | 1994-03-21 | 1996-08-22 | Siemens Ag | Arc quenching chamber with three barriers for the passage of arc gases |
FR2750531B1 (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-08-07 | Schneider Electric Sa | GAS DEIONIZATION DEVICE IN PARTICULAR CUTTING GASES IN AN ARC EXTINGUISHING CHAMBER OF A LOW VOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH MOLDED BOX AND ARC EXTINGUISHING CHAMBER EQUIPPED WITH THIS DEVICE |
DE19814411C1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-07-15 | Moeller Gmbh | Electromagnetic switching device with quenching chamber, esp. a high power breaker |
DE29807119U1 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 1998-06-18 | Siemens Ag | Low voltage circuit breaker with an arc extinguisher |
-
2001
- 2001-09-28 DE DE10149019A patent/DE10149019C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-05-23 EP EP02090180A patent/EP1298687B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-23 DE DE50211159T patent/DE50211159D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-27 US US10/256,187 patent/US6784393B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50211159D1 (en) | 2007-12-20 |
EP1298687A3 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
US20030062341A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
EP1298687A2 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
DE10149019C1 (en) | 2003-06-18 |
US6784393B2 (en) | 2004-08-31 |
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