EP1291594A2 - Automatische Zufuhrvorrichtung für ein Kühlfach eines isothermischen Behälters - Google Patents

Automatische Zufuhrvorrichtung für ein Kühlfach eines isothermischen Behälters Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1291594A2
EP1291594A2 EP02356146A EP02356146A EP1291594A2 EP 1291594 A2 EP1291594 A2 EP 1291594A2 EP 02356146 A EP02356146 A EP 02356146A EP 02356146 A EP02356146 A EP 02356146A EP 1291594 A2 EP1291594 A2 EP 1291594A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compartment
supply
control
refrigerant
automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02356146A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1291594A3 (de
EP1291594B1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Olivo
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Olivo SAS
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Olivo SAS
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP1291594A3 publication Critical patent/EP1291594A3/de
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Publication of EP1291594B1 publication Critical patent/EP1291594B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/001—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for cryogenic fluid systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • F17C13/026—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the temperature as the parameter
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
    • F25D3/105—Movable containers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0326—Valves electrically actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/12—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow
    • F25D3/125—Movable containers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to isothermal containers internally divided into a lower storage compartment and an upper compartment refrigerant containing a cryogenic fluid or a coolant.
  • Isothermal containers are generally equipped with a refrigerant system ensuring the maintaining the temperature of the products they contain.
  • cryogenic fluid such as gas carbonic acid, nitrogen or heat transfer fluid, such as a monophasic fluid at low temperature or diphasic, fluids which, whatever their nature, must be introduced into the cooler compartment before the container is loaded and used for the transport and preservation of frozen or fresh products.
  • EP-A-826 600 discloses a container whose compartment refrigerant is equipped with a drawer including a mass storage chamber cryogenic and a gas expansion chamber, the first communicating with a means of connection to an external source of carbon dioxide, and the second with means for connection to an external gas suction duct carbonic.
  • the storage chamber is itself divided into two parts by a partition wall, namely a part with a bottom diffusing metal, intended to receive the cryogenic mass for the preservation of frozen products, and a portion with an insulating bottom, charged with cryogenic mass for preserving fresh produce.
  • a partition wall namely a part with a bottom diffusing metal, intended to receive the cryogenic mass for the preservation of frozen products, and a portion with an insulating bottom, charged with cryogenic mass for preserving fresh produce.
  • Each of these parts of the room cryogenic system comprises, in the front wall, connection means with a external source of carbon dioxide.
  • the loading of the cryogenic mass is ensured by a device injection device comprising, as described in US-A-5657642, at least a liquid phase carbon dioxide distribution cannula, and a conduit suction of carbon dioxide.
  • a device injection device comprising, as described in US-A-5657642, at least a liquid phase carbon dioxide distribution cannula, and a conduit suction of carbon dioxide.
  • the cannula and the suction ducts are arranged parallel and protruding from the face of a housing of distribution connected by flexible ducts to a feed station controlled by a control cabinet and this housing is provided with connecting means, magnetic or electromagnetic, cooperating with metal washers fixed against the face front of the refrigerant compartment.
  • the present invention aims to provide a feeding device automatic device to ensure the securing of the power supply unit with the refrigerant compartment to be filled, irrespective of the conditions of temperature and hygrometry, while improving staff safety during positioning, injection or filling-emptying maneuvers.
  • the connecting means Temporary power supply box with the front wall of the compartment refrigerant are constituted by at least one suction cup protruding from the wall of the housing facing the front wall of the cooler compartment, this or these cups being disposed outside the area or areas with a cannula and being powered by a vacuum circuit equipped with a device measuring the value of the depression, this device reacts on the control cabinet to interrupt vacuum feeding and fluid transfer if depression is insufficient, while that at least one protruding contact sensor housing detects the correct positioning of the supply box relative to the front wall opposite and reacts on the control cabinet so that it controls the supply or the stop means generating the vacuum and thus feeding or stopping the means distributing the fluid refrigerant.
  • the process continuous supply by triggering the supply of the solenoid valve arranged on the injection cannula. In the event of a fall in the vacuum during fluid injection, the Feeding process is interrupted.
  • suction cups out of the zone of the cannulas, that is to say of the area that can be covered with frost by continuous operation, releases these means of linking the disadvantages of frost and allows, for a positioning normal power supply box relative to the refrigerant compartment, to obtain excellent bonding during injection Moreover, the combination of this link by suction cup with sensors prevents coolant or cryogenic liquid can be diffused into the atmosphere in case of poor coupling of the housing feeding with the compartment.
  • the power supply box is associated to a suction box whose mouth opens out facing the front wall of the refrigerant compartment and has substantially the same shapes and dimensions as the mouth connecting means of this compartment, this box being connected by a flexible duct to a stationary suction group whose operation is regulated by the control and control cabinet.
  • the suction group is started as soon as the positioning sensors and the vacuum sensors indicate, at the housing of command and control, that everything is in order so that the prior aspiration into the refrigerant compartment is prior to fluid injection and creates a slight depression promoting relaxation of the cryogenic fluid.
  • This depression attracts, in the suction box, the carbon dioxide resulting from the relaxation of carbon dioxide in the liquid phase and therefore prevents any diffusion of this gas into the atmosphere and close of the operator.
  • Another advantage of this arrangement is that it does not require equipping the drawer means ensuring its perfect seal with the compartment receiving it, which simplifies its construction and reduces its cost.
  • the electric motor of the fixed suction group or its power supply circuit is equipped with a connected operating sensor electrically to the control and control cabinet to trigger closing of the solenoid valve in operation, in case of stopping the suction.
  • This arrangement provides additional security for the personal and the environment.
  • the power supply housing comprises two female hydraulic couplers with self-locking valve transversely spaced and each adapted to cooperate with a male hydraulic coupler with self-locking valve, carried by the front wall of the refrigerant compartment, one of the female couplers being connected, with interposition of a solenoid valve and by a filling duct with a pump, a reserve of refrigerant maintained in condition refrigerant, while the other female coupler is connected, with the interposition of a solenoid valve and via a drain line with pump, to another reception tank fluid from the refrigerant compartment of the container.
  • suction-control link combination by contact and vacuum sensors avoids costly refrigerant losses and projection of this fluid on the floor of the workstation.
  • a first embodiment of the feed device for container 2 having a lower storage compartment A and a refrigerant upper compartment B.
  • This is, for example, constituted by a removable drawer 3 divided into two internal compartments suitable, each, to receive the dry ice and including, the one intended for the conservation of the fresh products, an insulating base, and that intended for the preservation of frozen products, a metallic.
  • a drawer of this type does not need to be represented or described further, because it is well known to those skilled in the art.
  • the front wall 4 of the drawer 3 is provided, with regard to each internal compartment, a connecting means 5a, 5b with one of the two cannulas 6a, 6b fitted to the feeding device.
  • the connecting means are constituted by openings whose shutter is ensured by a seal carried by the container door and bearing against the wall 4 when this door is in the closed position.
  • Each cannula is tubular and smooth and able to penetrate into the corresponding opening of the wall.
  • the drawer 3 comprises, or is juxtaposed to an opening 8 which is formed between it and the upper wall of the container 2, and which is intended to pass the carbon dioxide gas phase, not converted into snow when injecting carbon dioxide into the cooler compartment.
  • the two cannulas 6a, 6b are identical, spaced transversely and protrude from the wall of a distribution box 10 coming opposite the front wall 3 of the refrigerant compartment.
  • This case from parallelepipedal general shape, is arranged in a structure of portage and handling 12, also carrying a suction box 13 whose outlet mouth 14 has substantially the same shapes and dimensions as the mouth 8 opposite which she is destined to come.
  • connection means between the distribution box 10 and the wall of the refrigerant compartment are constituted by three suckers 15a, 15b, 15c which are arranged on either side of the cannulae 6a and 6b, and in any case outside the zone of these cannulas likely to frost, following continuous use of the device Power.
  • a contact detector 16 adapted to come into contact or to detect the front wall 4 of the cooler compartment.
  • Each cannula 6a, 6b is powered by a solenoid valve 17a, 17b, itself connected by an internal circuit 18 to a fitting 19, protruding from the housing 10.
  • This connection is connected by an outer pipe 20, partly flexible, to a cryogenic fluid reservoir 22, for example liquid phase carbon dioxide.
  • Each of the suction cups 15a to 15c is connected by an internal circuit common to a vacuum generator 23, type vacuum pump or VENTURI, equipped of a device 24 for measuring the vacuum in the circuit going to the suction cups.
  • This apparatus is connected by an electrical circuit 25 to a control cabinet and control 26, arranged at the workstation, out of the housing.
  • solenoid valves 17a, 17d are connected to this cabinet 26 by electrical circuits 27a, 27b.
  • the contact sensors 16 are connected by electrical circuits 28 to the cabinet 26.
  • the various electrical circuits of the housing lead to a terminal of common connection 29 on which is connected a flexible multi-strand cable in the cabinet 26.
  • the suction box 13 is provided with a chimney 13a on which is connected a flexible conduit 30 to an extraction installation 32 comprising a electric motor 33 driving a turbine 34.
  • the electric motor, or its circuit power supply 35, coming from the command and control cabinet 26, is equipped with an operating detector 36 which is itself connected to the cabinet 26 by a circuit 37.
  • the housing 26 command feeding the suction cups 15a to 15c. Under the effect of the depression that runs through them, these suckers come to press against the front wall with a force that is sufficient to retain the housing, even when it is subjected to a force of reaction opposing the injection pressure which is of the order of 15 to 21 bar.
  • the plating of the suction cups is checked, on the one hand, by the device 24 for measuring the vacuum in the vacuum circuit, and secondly, by the contact of the second sensor 16. If both sensors do not emit a contact signal, and / or if the vacuum circuit is subject to insufficient vacuum, the control and control cabinet 26 interrupts the feeding procedure, in order to force the operator to check the reasons justifying these defects.
  • control cabinet 26 the power supply of the electric motor 32 to drive the extraction unit, so that the suction box is traversed by a suction flow generating, in the refrigerant compartment B, a slight depression, then immediately after that, controls the supply of the relevant solenoid valve 17a or 17b, previously selected on the control box by means of a two-position selector 38.
  • the sensors 16, the measuring device of the depression 24, or the suction operation sensor react on the cabinet 26, it controls the closure of the solenoid valve in use and puts safe installation.
  • the solenoid valve used is closed before stopping the extraction group 33, 34 so that the carbon dioxide, not transformed into snow, either completely removed from the refrigerant compartment B, before disconnection of the power supply box.
  • the suction cups ensure a perfect fit of the injection box with a force that can be adjusted by adjusting the suction flow rate applied.
  • the detector 36 reacts on the control and control cabinet 26, so that it does not does not control the supply of the solenoid valve 17a, 17b in service, if the failure at the beginning of the cycle or stops feeding, if the failure occurs in cycle course.
  • the suction mouth 14 of the box 13 is bordered by a sealing lip 40, elastically deformable, such as flexible elastomer, for example silicone. Thanks to its elasticity, this lip comes into perfect contact with the front wall of compartment B, whatever the parallelism of this wall, its surface appearance or the coincidence of the mouth 8 with that 14.
  • the device supply includes an additional solenoid valve 42 disposed on the circuit supply 20 from the cryogenic fluid reservoir 22 to the housing 10.
  • This solenoid valve is arranged downstream of the manual valve of safety 43, compulsorily arranged at the outlet of the tank. It is connected by a electrical circuit 44 to the control and control cabinet 26.
  • This solenoid valve 42 is brought into the closed position, as soon as the feeding device passes into emergency stop, at the request of one of the sensors or detectors, or at the request of the operator.
  • the device is equipped with a button 45a emergency stop arranged on the front face of the housing with a button 46 of cycle start, and another emergency stop button 45b disposed on the housing 26.
  • the operator no longer to go actuate the manual valve 43 at the outlet of the tank, and sometimes located at more 100 meters from the place of loading of the containers.
  • the structure of portage and handling 12 is composed of two side rings 12a, connected one to the other by an upper cross 12b and a lower cross 12c.
  • the crossing upper 12b is provided with a ring 47 for hanging the device feeding means to a suspension means such as an arm 48, shown in FIG. suction box 13 is fixed on this cross member 12b by welding or by bolts 48.
  • the housing 10 it is placed and fixed in a removable and interchangeable manner on legs 49 carried by each of the rings 12a.
  • the housing 10 is disposed below of the box 13 and with a space E which, on the one hand, thermally isolates the box 10 frost forming in the box by the gas at - 40 ° C, and secondly, facilitates the interchangeability of the casing by reducing the time required for its replacement.
  • Figure 2 shows that connectors 19 and 29 with cryogenic and electrical fluid, are arranged in an area of the housing all the more easy to access at this location, the box 13 has sections.
  • the structure 12 provides a good grip and provides reliable mechanical protection of connectors, buttons, cannulas and suction cups, against possible shocks with containers being handled.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 differs from the previous in that it concerns the distribution of a coolant, monophasic or diphasic.
  • the feeding device instead of performing the functions injection and suction, the feeding device ensures the filling function and draining a tray 50 disposed in the compartment B and dimensioned for receive a quantity of fluid corresponding to the conservation needs.
  • connection means of this tray 50 with the distribution box 110 are constituted by two hydraulic couplers 52a, 52b, of male type and equipped with shut-off valves 53a, 53b.
  • each of these flaps communicates directly with the interior of the tray 50, whether or not it includes one or more partitions or baffles.
  • couplers are intended to cooperate with two female couplers 54a, 54b, protruding from the front face of the housing 110. These two couplers are also equipped with self closing shutters. As in the previous embodiment, the couplers 54a, 54b are juxtaposed with suction cups 115a, 115b, 115c and with contact sensors 116 and are connected to solenoid valves 117a and 117d fed, the first, by a filling line 55 and the second by a drain line 56.
  • the different suction cups 115a, 115b, 115c are connected by an internal network 57 to 123 means generating vacuum, and for example, to a pump to vacuum or a venturi, this means being equipped with a measuring device 124 of the pressure in the circuit 57.
  • the various electrical circuits of the solenoid valves, power sensors of the means 123 are connected to a connector 129, itself connected by a flexible link to a control and control cabinet 126.
  • the filling line 55 is connected by a flexible connection 58 and to a pipe 60, to a tank 59 holding the coolant in refrigerant condition.
  • the pipe 60 is equipped with a manual valve 143 and a connected solenoid valve 142 by a circuit 144 to the control and control cabinet 126.
  • the conduit 60 is equipped with a pump 62 whose supply circuit is controlled by the cabinet 126.
  • the emptying duct 53 is connected by a flexible duct 63 to a duct rigid 64, equipped with a pump 65 circulating the fluid towards a reservoir 66. It is obvious that the pump 65 is also controlled by the cabinet 126.
  • housing 110 is not associated with a suction box.
  • the coupling of the housing 110 with the tank 50 of the refrigerant compartment B is performed with the security provided by the contacts 116, with the plating force provided by the suction cups 115a to 115c with control of the plating force by measuring device 124.
  • All the emptying and filling functions are controlled by the control and control cabinet 126, so that the emptying starts slightly before filling and ends a few moments after him.
  • the drain line 56 is equipped with a sensor of temperature 67 which is connected to the control and control cabinet 126 by a circuit 68 to trigger the stop filling and emptying when the fluid through the conduit 56 reaches a given temperature, close to the temperature of the fluid contained in the reservoir 59.
  • the feeding device has many safeguards that allow a operator, trained or not, to use it safely to inject into the compartment refrigerant of a container, either liquid phase carbon dioxide or a fluid coolant.
  • Security management in the control and control cabinet 26, 126 is provided, depending on the applications, by a PLC or a computer card programmable, with the management of a database for calculating times injection.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
EP02356146A 2001-09-07 2002-07-25 Automatische Zufuhrvorrichtung für ein Kühlfach eines isothermischen Behälters Expired - Lifetime EP1291594B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0111755A FR2829567B1 (fr) 2001-09-07 2001-09-07 Dispositif d'alimentation automatique pour compartiment refrigerant d'un conteneur isotherme
FR0111755 2001-09-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1291594A2 true EP1291594A2 (de) 2003-03-12
EP1291594A3 EP1291594A3 (de) 2003-03-19
EP1291594B1 EP1291594B1 (de) 2005-08-31

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EP02356146A Expired - Lifetime EP1291594B1 (de) 2001-09-07 2002-07-25 Automatische Zufuhrvorrichtung für ein Kühlfach eines isothermischen Behälters

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Country Link
EP (1) EP1291594B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE303567T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60205831D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2829567B1 (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1724538A1 (de) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-22 Olivo Logistiksystem für den Transport von frischen oder gefrorenen Produkten
EP2336684A1 (de) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Messer France S.A.S. Befüllvorrichtung zum Befüllen eines einem Kühlbehälter zugeordneten Kältemittel-Aufnahmefachs mit einem kryogenen Kältemittel
WO2012107518A2 (en) 2011-02-09 2012-08-16 Acp Belgium N.V. System for cooling medium introduction into a container
FR2984473A1 (fr) * 2011-12-15 2013-06-21 Acp Belgium N V S A Procede de conservation a basse temperature de produits dans une enceinte isolee
CN104279834A (zh) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-14 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 显控板安装组件和冰箱
EP3246642A1 (de) 2016-05-19 2017-11-22 Olivo Kryogenischer behälter für die kühlabteilung eines wärmeschutzbehälters
CN109323123A (zh) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-12 中山瑞科新能源有限公司 一种应用于真空腔体的充气装置
US20240092137A1 (en) * 2022-09-21 2024-03-21 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Thermal management system for a vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5657642A (en) 1995-11-24 1997-08-19 Reznikov; Lev Apparatus for cooling food products
EP0826600A2 (de) 1996-08-28 1998-03-04 Lantech Technology Investment Corp. Methode und Vorrichtung zum Plazieren von Kantenschützern und zum Umwickeln einer Ladung
WO1999043996A1 (de) 1998-02-27 1999-09-02 Messer France S.A. Befüll- und entnahmemodul für ein kühlmodul und verfahren zum befüllen eines kühlmoduls

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FR2706990B1 (de) * 1993-06-23 1995-08-04 Carboxyque Francaise
FR2752049B1 (fr) * 1996-07-30 1998-09-11 Olivo Conteneur isotherme avec reserve de frigories
FR2758620B1 (fr) * 1997-01-20 1999-02-26 Carboxyque Francaise Bac de reception de neige carbonique, et son application a une enceinte et une installation de conservation de produits
DE19738032A1 (de) * 1997-08-30 1999-03-04 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Kippsicherung für Druckgasflaschen
JP4171847B2 (ja) * 1998-01-30 2008-10-29 澁谷工業株式会社 半田ボールマウント装置

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5657642A (en) 1995-11-24 1997-08-19 Reznikov; Lev Apparatus for cooling food products
EP0826600A2 (de) 1996-08-28 1998-03-04 Lantech Technology Investment Corp. Methode und Vorrichtung zum Plazieren von Kantenschützern und zum Umwickeln einer Ladung
WO1999043996A1 (de) 1998-02-27 1999-09-02 Messer France S.A. Befüll- und entnahmemodul für ein kühlmodul und verfahren zum befüllen eines kühlmoduls

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1724538A1 (de) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-22 Olivo Logistiksystem für den Transport von frischen oder gefrorenen Produkten
FR2886002A1 (fr) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-24 Olivo Sa Conteneur isotherme et dispositif d'injection d'un refrigerant dans ce conteneur
EP2336684A1 (de) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Messer France S.A.S. Befüllvorrichtung zum Befüllen eines einem Kühlbehälter zugeordneten Kältemittel-Aufnahmefachs mit einem kryogenen Kältemittel
WO2011076701A1 (de) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-30 Messer France S.A.S. Befüllvorrichtung zum befüllen eines einem kühlbehälter zugeordneten kältemittel-aufnahmefachs mit einem kryogenen kältemittel
DE102012002403A1 (de) 2011-02-09 2013-01-17 Acp Belgium N.V. System zur Einführung eines Kühlmittels in einen Container
WO2012107518A3 (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-11-01 Acp Belgium N.V. System for cooling medium introduction into a container
WO2012107518A2 (en) 2011-02-09 2012-08-16 Acp Belgium N.V. System for cooling medium introduction into a container
BE1020015A5 (nl) * 2011-02-09 2013-03-05 Acp Belgium N V Systeem voor het inbrengen van koelmiddel in een container.
DE102012002403A9 (de) 2011-02-09 2019-05-16 Acp Belgium N.V. System zur Einführung eines Kühlmittels in einen Container
FR2984473A1 (fr) * 2011-12-15 2013-06-21 Acp Belgium N V S A Procede de conservation a basse temperature de produits dans une enceinte isolee
CN104279834A (zh) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-14 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 显控板安装组件和冰箱
EP3246642A1 (de) 2016-05-19 2017-11-22 Olivo Kryogenischer behälter für die kühlabteilung eines wärmeschutzbehälters
CN109323123A (zh) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-12 中山瑞科新能源有限公司 一种应用于真空腔体的充气装置
CN109323123B (zh) * 2018-10-30 2023-09-22 中山瑞科新能源有限公司 一种应用于真空腔体的充气装置
US20240092137A1 (en) * 2022-09-21 2024-03-21 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Thermal management system for a vehicle

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Publication number Publication date
EP1291594A3 (de) 2003-03-19
FR2829567A1 (fr) 2003-03-14
EP1291594B1 (de) 2005-08-31
ATE303567T1 (de) 2005-09-15
DE60205831D1 (de) 2005-10-06
FR2829567B1 (fr) 2004-07-16

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