EP1288881B1 - Hand-operated emergency alarm signal box - Google Patents

Hand-operated emergency alarm signal box Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1288881B1
EP1288881B1 EP01121050A EP01121050A EP1288881B1 EP 1288881 B1 EP1288881 B1 EP 1288881B1 EP 01121050 A EP01121050 A EP 01121050A EP 01121050 A EP01121050 A EP 01121050A EP 1288881 B1 EP1288881 B1 EP 1288881B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switching element
pane
alarm device
key
alarm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01121050A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1288881A1 (en
Inventor
Christoph Pfenninger
Heinz Diener
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Building Technologies AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Building Technologies AG filed Critical Siemens Building Technologies AG
Priority to DE50106262T priority Critical patent/DE50106262D1/en
Priority to EP01121050A priority patent/EP1288881B1/en
Priority to AT01121050T priority patent/ATE295983T1/en
Priority to PT01121050T priority patent/PT1288881E/en
Priority to ES01121050T priority patent/ES2242688T3/en
Priority to AU2002300262A priority patent/AU2002300262B2/en
Priority to KR1020020046013A priority patent/KR100843797B1/en
Priority to HU0202900A priority patent/HUP0202900A2/en
Priority to US10/232,002 priority patent/US6674032B2/en
Priority to NO20024147A priority patent/NO20024147L/en
Priority to JP2002254006A priority patent/JP3909277B2/en
Priority to CZ20022947A priority patent/CZ20022947A3/en
Priority to PL02355820A priority patent/PL355820A1/en
Priority to CNB021321361A priority patent/CN1286074C/en
Publication of EP1288881A1 publication Critical patent/EP1288881A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1288881B1 publication Critical patent/EP1288881B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/12—Manually actuated calamity alarm transmitting arrangements emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm, activators, e.g. details of alarm push buttons mounted on an infrastructure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/022—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions
    • H01H2003/0233—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions for alarm triggering, e.g. fire alarm, emergency off switches operated by breaking a glass
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
    • H01H2300/052—Controlling, signalling or testing correct functioning of a switch

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hand hazard detector with a housing bottom, a Lid and a detector insert which a fragile disc, a circuit board, a Has switching element and an actuating mechanism for this.
  • Such Hand Termelder used for example in fire alarm or in emergency call systems are usually available in two versions for direct and indirect operation produced.
  • the disc When the detector type with indirect operation, the disc is to hit and then press a push button, and in the much more widespread today detector type with direct operation jumps a spring button by spring pressure when turning the disc out and presses a switch button of the switching element.
  • EP-A-0 592 925 a hand hazard detector is described in which the jump button is attached to an operating lever and together with this of a compression spring against the Glass pane is pressed.
  • the operating lever is rotatably fixed at one end and carries at its other end a resilient element, which in case of breakage of the glass on a Switch button presses.
  • the switch button in the normal state not in the ready position, so that it is not possible that Perfect functioning of the detectors from the control center. Rather, it must every detector on the spot to be controlled, which is the ease of use and maintenance of a certainly not improved with such detectors equipped alarm system.
  • the mechanical Construction of the detector and its from the operating lever, the spring button, the compression spring and the resilient member formed actuating mechanism are not with regard to a optimized cost-effective production.
  • the invention will now be given a hand hazard detector of the type mentioned, whose functionality and operational readiness can be checked by the control center, the one has simple expansion and is inexpensive to produce.
  • the actuating mechanism for the Switching element is formed by a voltage applied to a side edge of the disc pivoting lever, which presses in the normal operating state of the hand hazard detector on the switching element and holding this in a closed position.
  • a first preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized characterized in that when the disc breaks a pivoting of the pivot lever, whereby the switching element is opened.
  • the switching element is always in the normal state switched on and can therefore easily checked from the control center on its functionality become.
  • the use of the pivoting member as an actuating mechanism simplifies this completely extraordinary, whereby both the material and the production costs are significantly reduced.
  • the actuating mechanism is for the switching element is formed by the disc itself, and the proper functioning of the detector is dependent on the disc breaking at the intended location and the disc remains in intended positions are pivoted.
  • a second preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized characterized in that the switching element is arranged on the circuit board. Also the arrangement of the Switching element on the circuit board contributes to the reduction of manufacturing costs, because the Switching element in the assembly of the circuit board can be applied to this, so no expensive subsequent installations are required.
  • a third preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized in that the pivot lever is formed with two arms and with its one end on the Disc abuts and presses with its other end on the switching element. This training of Swing lever and its arrangement on the edge of the disc make the actuating mechanism very much robust against tolerance deviations, dustiness and other potential sources of interference.
  • the switching element has a sprung limit switch.
  • a fourth preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized by means for triggering a trial alarm, which includes a shift lever for Move the disc until the release of the pivot lever and a subsequent as a key having designated organ for the actuation of the shift lever.
  • Another preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized in that the key is inserted from below into the detector, and that in a first insertion position of the key unlocking the shift lever and the further insertion of the key in a second insertion the displacement of the Slice done.
  • the shift lever on a positioning finger which in the latched position of the shift lever abuts the adjacent side edge of the disc and moved on further insertion of the key from said side edge away is, with a pivoting of the disc and the release of the pivot lever is done.
  • the manual call point consists of a housing bottom 1, a cover (not shown) and a detector insert, which a side wall 2, a circuit board 3, a distance from the printed circuit board 3 held fragile disc 4 with a printed protective film 5, a a sprung limit switch exhibiting switching element 6 and an actuating mechanism for this has.
  • the latter is used when driving the disc 4, the switching element. 6 to operate and to trigger an alarm.
  • the actuating mechanism is formed by a two-armed pivot lever 7, with his one end abuts a side edge of the disc 4 and with its other end the End switch of the switching element 6 presses, so that with intact disk 4 by the switching element 6 switches formed is closed.
  • the cover, not shown, on the housing bottom 1 is attached and fixed to this, contains a surrounding the disc 4 Edge part and one of this limited opening, so that the disc 4 is freely accessible.
  • the disc 4 rests on edge strips provided in the detector insert and is separated by two Holding finger 8 fixed to the detector insert.
  • One of the two retaining fingers 8 can be designed to be pivotable to facilitate the insertion of the disc 4.
  • the hand hazard detector according to the invention is provided with a device for Triggered a test alarm.
  • a device for Triggered a test alarm This consists of a shift lever 9 for displacement the disc 4 in a position in which the pivot lever 7 is released. and from a key 10 for actuating the shift lever 9.
  • the housing bottom 1 has a groove-like guide for pushing in the key 10 which is accessible through a corresponding opening in the lower side wall of the lid is.
  • the disc 4 is released and tilts around a pin acting as a fulcrum 12, whereby the voltage applied to the pivot lever 7 edge of the disc 4 from the front end of Swing lever 7 is moved away and this releases, so that the switching knob of the switching element 6 released and alarm is triggered.
  • the Disk 4 pivoted by the positioning finger 11 back to its normal operating position and then fixed in this.

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  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
  • Gyroscopes (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Abstract

A fire alarm button has a lever (7) holding the sprung switch (6) closed and releasing it by breaking the glass sheet (4) or testing with lock key (10) and catch (11).

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Handgefahrenmelder mit einem Gehäuseboden, einem Deckel und einem Meldereinsatz, welcher eine zerbrechliche Scheibe, eine Leiterplatte, ein Schaltelement und eine Betätigungsmechanik für dieses aufweist.The present invention relates to a hand hazard detector with a housing bottom, a Lid and a detector insert which a fragile disc, a circuit board, a Has switching element and an actuating mechanism for this.

Derartige Handgefahrenmelder, die beispielsweise in Feuermelde- oder in Notrufanlagen verwendet werden, werden üblicherweise in zwei Ausführungen für direkte und für indirekte Betätigung hergestellt. Beim Meldertyp mit indirekter Betätigung ist die Scheibe einzuschlagen und dann ein Druckknopf zu drücken, und bei dem heute wesentlich weiter verbreiteten Meldertyp mit direkter Betätigung springt beim Einschlagen der Scheibe ein Springknopf durch Federdruck heraus und betätigt dabei einen Schalterknopf des Schaltelements.Such Handgefahrenmelder used for example in fire alarm or in emergency call systems are usually available in two versions for direct and indirect operation produced. When the detector type with indirect operation, the disc is to hit and then press a push button, and in the much more widespread today detector type with direct operation jumps a spring button by spring pressure when turning the disc out and presses a switch button of the switching element.

Bei einem bekannten Melder des letzteren Typs mit einer abgeschrägten Schaltkulisse ist der Springknopf durch einen federnden Stift verlängert, der an der Glasscheibe anliegt und den Springknopf in der gedrückten Stellung hält, so dass das Schalterknopf in Bereitschaftsstellung gehalten wird. Für die Alarmgebung beim Einschlagen der Scheibe wird der Springknopf durch die Druckfeder herausgedrückt und der Schalterknopf für das Auslösen des Alarmsignals freigegeben. Diese Ausführungsform ist von der Mechanik her, speziell durch die Ausgestaltung des Springknopfes mit dem federnden Stift, sehr kostenaufwendig. Ausserdem ist sie von der Einhaltung relativ enger Toleranzen abhängig und damit aufwändig in der Herstellung.In a known detector of the latter type with a beveled Schaltkulisse is the Spring button extended by a spring pin, which rests against the glass and the Spring button holds in the depressed position, leaving the switch button in ready position is held. For the alarm when smashing the disc of the jump button is through pushed out the compression spring and released the switch button for triggering the alarm signal. This embodiment is of the mechanics ago, especially by the design of the Spring button with the springy pin, very expensive. It is also about compliance Relatively tight tolerances dependent and thus consuming in the production.

In der EP-A-0 592 925 ist ein Handgefahrenmelder beschrieben, bei welchem der Springknopf an einem Bedienhebel befestigt ist und zusammen mit diesem von einer Druckfeder gegen die Glasscheibe gedrückt wird. Der Bedienhebel ist an seinem einen Ende drehbar fixiert und trägt an seinem anderen Ende ein federndes Element, welches bei Bruch der Glasscheibe auf einen Schalterknopf drückt. Bei diesem bekannten Handgefahrenmelder befindet sich der Schalterknopf im Normalzustand nicht in der Bereitschaftsstellung, so dass es nicht möglich ist, das einwandfreie Funktionieren der Melder von der Zentrale aus zu kontrollieren. Vielmehr muss jeder Melder vor Ort kontrolliert werden, was die Bedienungs- und Wartungsfreundlichkeit einer mit solchen Meldern ausgerüsteten Gefahrenmeldeanlage sicher nicht verbessert. Der mechanische Aufbau des Melders und seine aus dem Bedienhebel, dem Springknopf, der Druckfeder und dem federnden Element gebildete Betätigungsmechanik sind nicht im Hinblick auf eine kostengünstige Fertigung optimiert. In EP-A-0 592 925 a hand hazard detector is described in which the jump button is attached to an operating lever and together with this of a compression spring against the Glass pane is pressed. The operating lever is rotatably fixed at one end and carries at its other end a resilient element, which in case of breakage of the glass on a Switch button presses. In this known Handgefahrenmelder is the switch button in the normal state not in the ready position, so that it is not possible that Perfect functioning of the detectors from the control center. Rather, it must every detector on the spot to be controlled, which is the ease of use and maintenance of a certainly not improved with such detectors equipped alarm system. The mechanical Construction of the detector and its from the operating lever, the spring button, the compression spring and the resilient member formed actuating mechanism are not with regard to a optimized cost-effective production.

Durch die Erfindung soll nun ein Handgefahrenmelder der eingangs genannten Art angegeben werden, dessen Funktionsfähigkeit und Einsatzbereitschaft von der Zentrale aus überprüfbar sind, der einen einfachen Ausbau aufweist und der kostengünstig herstellbar ist.The invention will now be given a hand hazard detector of the type mentioned, whose functionality and operational readiness can be checked by the control center, the one has simple expansion and is inexpensive to produce.

Die gestellte Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch gelöst, dass die Betätigungsmechanik für das Schaltelement durch einen an einem Seitenrand der Scheibe anliegenden Schwenkhebel gebildet ist, welches im normalen Betriebszustand des Handgefahrenmelders auf das Schaltelement drückt und dieses in einer geschlossenen Position hält.The object is achieved according to the invention that the actuating mechanism for the Switching element is formed by a voltage applied to a side edge of the disc pivoting lever, which presses in the normal operating state of the hand hazard detector on the switching element and holding this in a closed position.

Eine erste bevorzugte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Handgefahrenmelders ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei Bruch der Scheibe eine Verschwenkung des Schwenkhebels erfolgt, wodurch das Schaltelement geöffnet wird.A first preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized characterized in that when the disc breaks a pivoting of the pivot lever, whereby the switching element is opened.

Beim erfindungsgemässen Handgefahrenmelder ist also das Schaltelement im Normalzustand immer eingeschaltet und kann daher von der Zentrale aus einfach auf seine Funktionsfähigkeit überprüft werden. Die Verwendung des Schwenkorgans als Betätigungsmechanik vereinfacht diese ganz ausserordentlich, wodurch sowohl die Material- als auch die Herstellungskosten deutlich gesenkt werden.In the hand hazard detector according to the invention, therefore, the switching element is always in the normal state switched on and can therefore easily checked from the control center on its functionality become. The use of the pivoting member as an actuating mechanism simplifies this completely extraordinary, whereby both the material and the production costs are significantly reduced.

Bei einem in der EP-A-0 065 826 beschriebenen Handgefahrenmelder ist die Betätigungsmechanik für das Schaltelement durch die Scheibe selbst gebildet, und das einwandfreie Funktionieren des Melders ist davon abhängig, dass die Scheibe an der vorgesehenen Stelle bricht und die Scheibenreste in vorgesehene Stellungen verschwenkt werden.In a hand hazard detector described in EP-A-0 065 826, the actuating mechanism is for the switching element is formed by the disc itself, and the proper functioning of the detector is dependent on the disc breaking at the intended location and the disc remains in intended positions are pivoted.

Eine zweite bevorzugte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Handgefahrenmelders ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schaltelement auf der Leiterplatte angeordnet ist. Auch die Anordnung des Schaltelements auf der Leiterplatte trägt zur Reduktion der Herstellungskosten bei, weil das Schaltelement bei der Bestückung der Leiterplatte auf diese appliziert werden kann, so dass keine teuren nachträglichen Einbauten erforderlich sind.A second preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized characterized in that the switching element is arranged on the circuit board. Also the arrangement of the Switching element on the circuit board contributes to the reduction of manufacturing costs, because the Switching element in the assembly of the circuit board can be applied to this, so no expensive subsequent installations are required.

Eine dritte bevorzugte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Handgefahrenmelders ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schwenkhebel zweiarmig ausgebildet ist und mit seinem einen Ende an der Scheibe anliegt und mit seinem anderen Ende auf das Schaltelement drückt. Diese Ausbildung des Schwenkhebels und dessen Anordnung am Rand der Scheibe machen die Betätigungsmechanik sehr robust gegenüber Toleranzabweichungen, Verstaubung und anderen potenziellen Störungsquellen.A third preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized in that the pivot lever is formed with two arms and with its one end on the Disc abuts and presses with its other end on the switching element. This training of Swing lever and its arrangement on the edge of the disc make the actuating mechanism very much robust against tolerance deviations, dustiness and other potential sources of interference.

Vorzugsweise weist das Schaltelement einen gefederten Endschalter auf.Preferably, the switching element has a sprung limit switch.

Eine vierte bevorzugte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Handgefahrenmelders ist gekennzeichnet durch eine Einrichtung zur Auslösung eines Probealarms, welche einen Schalthebel zum Verschieben der Scheibe bis zur Freigabe des Schwenkhebels und ein nachfolgend als Schlüssel bezeichnetes Organ für die Betätigung des Schalthebels aufweist.A fourth preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized by means for triggering a trial alarm, which includes a shift lever for Move the disc until the release of the pivot lever and a subsequent as a key having designated organ for the actuation of the shift lever.

Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Handgefahrenmelders ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlüssel von unten in den Melder einsteckbar ist, und dass in einer ersten Einsteckstellung des Schlüssels eine Entriegelung des Schalthebels und beim weiteren Einschieben des Schlüssels in einer zweite Einsteckstellung die Verschiebung der Scheibe erfolgt. Vorzugsweise weist der Schalthebel einen Positionierfinger auf, welcher in der verriegelten Position des Schalthebels an der benachbarten Seitenkante der Scheibe anliegt und beim weiteren Einschieben des Schlüssels von der genannten Seitenkante weg bewegt wird, wobei eine Verschwenkung der Scheibe und die Freigabe des Schwenkhebels erfolgt.Another preferred embodiment of the hand hazard detector according to the invention is characterized in that the key is inserted from below into the detector, and that in a first insertion position of the key unlocking the shift lever and the further insertion of the key in a second insertion the displacement of the Slice done. Preferably, the shift lever on a positioning finger, which in the latched position of the shift lever abuts the adjacent side edge of the disc and moved on further insertion of the key from said side edge away is, with a pivoting of the disc and the release of the pivot lever is done.

Im folgenden erfolgt eine nähere Erläuterung der Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels und der einzigen Zeichnung, welche eine schematische Perspektivdarstellung eines erfindungsgemässen Handgefahrenmelders in einer Ansicht von vorne zeigt.In the following, a more detailed explanation of the invention with reference to an embodiment and the single drawing, which is a schematic perspective view of an inventive Hand danger detector in a view from the front shows.

Der Handfeuermelder besteht aus einem Gehäuseboden 1, einem Deckel (nicht dargestellt) und einem Meldereinsatz, welcher eine Seitenwand 2, eine Leiterplatte 3, eine im Abstand von der Leiterplatte 3 gehaltene zerbrechliche Scheibe 4 mit einer bedruckten Schutzfolie 5, ein einen gefederten Endschalter aufweisendes Schaltelement 6 und eine Betätigungsmechanik für dieses aufweist. Die letztere dient dazu, beim Einschlagen der Scheibe 4 das Schaltelement 6 zu betätigen und einen Alarm auszulösen.The manual call point consists of a housing bottom 1, a cover (not shown) and a detector insert, which a side wall 2, a circuit board 3, a distance from the printed circuit board 3 held fragile disc 4 with a printed protective film 5, a a sprung limit switch exhibiting switching element 6 and an actuating mechanism for this has. The latter is used when driving the disc 4, the switching element. 6 to operate and to trigger an alarm.

Die Betätigungsmechanik ist durch einen zweiarmigen Schwenkhebel 7 gebildet, der mit seinem einen Ende an einem Seitenrand der Scheibe 4 anliegt und mit seinem anderen Ende den Endschalter des Schaltelements 6 drückt, so dass bei intakter Scheibe 4 der durch das Schaltelement 6 gebildete Schalter geschlossen ist. Der nicht dargestellte Deckel, der auf den Gehäuseboden 1 aufgesteckt und an diesem fixiert ist, enthält einen die Scheibe 4 umgebenden Randteil und eine von diesem begrenzte Öffnung, so dass die Scheibe 4 frei zugänglich ist.The actuating mechanism is formed by a two-armed pivot lever 7, with his one end abuts a side edge of the disc 4 and with its other end the End switch of the switching element 6 presses, so that with intact disk 4 by the switching element 6 switches formed is closed. The cover, not shown, on the housing bottom 1 is attached and fixed to this, contains a surrounding the disc 4 Edge part and one of this limited opening, so that the disc 4 is freely accessible.

Die Scheibe 4 liegt auf im Meldereinsatz vorgesehenen Randleisten auf und ist durch zwei Haltefinger 8 am Meldereinsatz fixiert. Das hat den Vorteil, dass man bei der Installation einer Gefahrenmeldeanlage Meldergehäuse und Meldereinsatz getrennt liefern und den Meldereinsatz in das bereits installierte Gehäuse einbauen kann. Einer der beiden Haltefinger 8 kann schwenkbar ausgebildet sein, um das Einlegen der Scheibe 4 zu erleichtern.The disc 4 rests on edge strips provided in the detector insert and is separated by two Holding finger 8 fixed to the detector insert. This has the advantage that you can install a Danger alarm system Detector housing and detector insert deliver separately and the detector insert can install in the already installed housing. One of the two retaining fingers 8 can be designed to be pivotable to facilitate the insertion of the disc 4.

Wenn die Scheibe 4 eingeschlagen wird, geht sie entlang der auf die Folie 5 aufgedruckten Pfeilen entzwei und wird in diesem Bereich nach innen gedrückt. Dadurch wird das obere Ende des Schwenkhebels 7 von der an ihm bei unzerstörter Scheibe 4 anliegenden Seitenkante frei gegeben. Als Folge davon vollführt der Schwenkhebel eine Schwenkung im Uhrzeigersinn und gibt den gefederten Endschalter des Schaltelements 6 frei, wodurch Alarm ausgelöst wird.When the disc 4 is hit, it goes along the printed on the film 5 Arrows in two and is pressed in this area inside. This will be the top end of the pivot lever 7 of the voltage applied to it at indestructible disk 4 side edge free given. As a result, the pivot lever performs a clockwise and counterclockwise rotation releases the sprung limit switch of the switching element 6, whereby alarm is triggered.

Darstellungsgemäss ist der erfindungsgemässe Handgefahrenmelder mit einer Einrichtung zur Auslösung eines Probealarms ausgerüstet. Diese besteht aus einem Schalthebel 9 zur Verschiebung der Scheibe 4 in eine Lage, in welcher der Schwenkhebel 7 freigegeben ist. und aus einem Schlüssel 10 zur Betätigung des Schalthebels 9. Der Schalthebel 9, der einen an der benachbarten Seitenkante der Scheibe 4 anliegenden Positionierfinger 11 aufweist, ist in seiner Normalstellung verriegelt. According to the invention, the hand hazard detector according to the invention is provided with a device for Triggered a test alarm. This consists of a shift lever 9 for displacement the disc 4 in a position in which the pivot lever 7 is released. and from a key 10 for actuating the shift lever 9. The shift lever 9, the one on the adjacent Side edge of the disc has 4 adjacent positioning finger 11 is in his Normal position locked.

Der Gehäuseboden 1 weist eine nutenartige Führung zum Hineinschieben des Schlüssels 10 auf, welche durch eine entsprechende Öffnung in der unteren Seitenwand des Deckels zugänglich ist. Beim Hineinschieben des Schlüssels 10 erfolgt in einer ersten Schlüsselstellung eine Entriegelung und Freigabe des Schalthebels 9, der beim weiteren Hineinschieben des Schlüssels 10 in eine zweite Stellung zusammen mit dem Positionierfinger 11 gedreht wird.The housing bottom 1 has a groove-like guide for pushing in the key 10 which is accessible through a corresponding opening in the lower side wall of the lid is. When inserting the key 10 takes place in a first key position a Unlocking and release of the shift lever 9, the further insertion of the key 10 is rotated to a second position together with the positioning finger 11.

Dadurch wird die Scheibe 4 frei gegeben und kippt um einen als Drehpunkt wirkenden Zapfen 12, wodurch die am Schwenkhebel 7 anliegende Kante der Scheibe 4 vom vorderen Ende des Schwenkhebels 7 weg bewegt wird und dieses freigibt, so dass der Schaltknopf des Schaltelements 6 frei gegeben und Alarm ausgelöst wird. Beim Herausziehen des Schlüssels 10 wird die Scheibe 4 durch den Positionierfinger 11 wieder in ihre normale Betriebsstellung geschwenkt und anschliessend in dieser fixiert.As a result, the disc 4 is released and tilts around a pin acting as a fulcrum 12, whereby the voltage applied to the pivot lever 7 edge of the disc 4 from the front end of Swing lever 7 is moved away and this releases, so that the switching knob of the switching element 6 released and alarm is triggered. When pulling out the key 10 is the Disk 4 pivoted by the positioning finger 11 back to its normal operating position and then fixed in this.

Claims (8)

  1. Manually operated hazard-warning alarm device having a housing base (1), a cover and an alarm-device insert which has a breakable pane (4), a printed circuit board (3), a switching element (6) and a mechanism for operating the said switching element, characterized in that the mechanism (8) for operating the switching element is formed by a pivoting lever (7) which bears against one side edge of the pane (4), presses the switching element (6) in the normal operating state of the manually operated hazard-warning alarm and holds the said switching element in a closed position.
  2. Alarm device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the pivoting lever (7) pivots when the pane (4) is broken and this results in the switching element (6) being opened.
  3. Alarm device according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the switching element (6) is arranged on the printed circuit board (3).
  4. Alarm device according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the pivoting lever (7) has two arms, and one end of this lever bears against the pane (4) and the other end of this lever presses the switching element (6).
  5. Alarm device according to Claim 4, characterized in that the switching element (6) has a sprung limit switch.
  6. Alarm device according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized by a device for triggering a test alarm, the said device having a switching element (9) for moving the pane (4) until the pivoting lever (7) is released and having a member for operating the switching element (9), this member being referred to as a key (10) in the text which follows.
  7. Alarm device according to Claim 6, characterized in that the key (10) can be inserted into the alarm device from below, and in that the switching element (9) is unlocked in a first insertion position of the key (10) and the pane (4) is moved when the key (10) is pushed further to a second insertion position.
  8. Alarm device according to Claim 7, characterized in that the switching element (9) has a positioning finger (11) which bears against the adjacent side edge of the pane (4) in the locked position of the switching element (9) and is moved away from the abovementioned side edge when the key (10) is pushed in further, with the pane (4) being pivoted and the pivoting lever (7) being released
EP01121050A 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Hand-operated emergency alarm signal box Expired - Lifetime EP1288881B1 (en)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE50106262T DE50106262D1 (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Hand hazard detector
EP01121050A EP1288881B1 (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Hand-operated emergency alarm signal box
AT01121050T ATE295983T1 (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 HAND HAZARD DETECTOR
PT01121050T PT1288881E (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 EMERGENCY MANUAL SIGNAL
ES01121050T ES2242688T3 (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 MANUAL ALARM DETECTOR.
AU2002300262A AU2002300262B2 (en) 2001-09-03 2002-07-25 Manual Call Point
KR1020020046013A KR100843797B1 (en) 2001-09-03 2002-08-05 Manual call point
HU0202900A HUP0202900A2 (en) 2001-09-03 2002-08-27 Hand alarm-contact
US10/232,002 US6674032B2 (en) 2001-09-03 2002-08-29 Manual call point
NO20024147A NO20024147L (en) 2001-09-03 2002-08-30 Manual alarm
JP2002254006A JP3909277B2 (en) 2001-09-03 2002-08-30 Manual call device
CZ20022947A CZ20022947A3 (en) 2001-09-03 2002-08-30 Hand-held warning indicator of danger
PL02355820A PL355820A1 (en) 2001-09-03 2002-09-02 Hand-held alarm-type signalling device
CNB021321361A CN1286074C (en) 2001-09-03 2002-09-03 Manual alarm devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01121050A EP1288881B1 (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Hand-operated emergency alarm signal box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1288881A1 EP1288881A1 (en) 2003-03-05
EP1288881B1 true EP1288881B1 (en) 2005-05-18

Family

ID=8178506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01121050A Expired - Lifetime EP1288881B1 (en) 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Hand-operated emergency alarm signal box

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US6674032B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1288881B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3909277B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100843797B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1286074C (en)
AT (1) ATE295983T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2002300262B2 (en)
CZ (1) CZ20022947A3 (en)
DE (1) DE50106262D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2242688T3 (en)
HU (1) HUP0202900A2 (en)
NO (1) NO20024147L (en)
PL (1) PL355820A1 (en)
PT (1) PT1288881E (en)

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EP1988525A2 (en) 2007-04-30 2008-11-05 Robert Bosch GmbH Notification device with test mechanism and special key for actuating test mechanism

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JP5078069B2 (en) * 2007-03-14 2012-11-21 株式会社チノー Monitoring device
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1286074C (en) 2006-11-22
US6674032B2 (en) 2004-01-06
CZ20022947A3 (en) 2003-06-18
JP2003178387A (en) 2003-06-27
US20030076216A1 (en) 2003-04-24
ES2242688T3 (en) 2005-11-16
KR100843797B1 (en) 2008-07-04
KR20030020231A (en) 2003-03-08
PL355820A1 (en) 2003-03-10
AU2002300262B2 (en) 2007-04-05
CN1407516A (en) 2003-04-02
HU0202900D0 (en) 2002-10-28
DE50106262D1 (en) 2005-06-23
ATE295983T1 (en) 2005-06-15
JP3909277B2 (en) 2007-04-25
EP1288881A1 (en) 2003-03-05
NO20024147D0 (en) 2002-08-30
HUP0202900A2 (en) 2003-08-28
NO20024147L (en) 2003-03-04
PT1288881E (en) 2005-09-30

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