EP1274911B1 - Closure - Google Patents

Closure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1274911B1
EP1274911B1 EP01916891A EP01916891A EP1274911B1 EP 1274911 B1 EP1274911 B1 EP 1274911B1 EP 01916891 A EP01916891 A EP 01916891A EP 01916891 A EP01916891 A EP 01916891A EP 1274911 B1 EP1274911 B1 EP 1274911B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
inner plate
closure
outer plate
closure according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01916891A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1274911A1 (en
Inventor
Günther HUMER
Rüdiger Fischer
Heinz-Dieter Keil
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schmale GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schmale GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schmale GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Schmale GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1274911A1 publication Critical patent/EP1274911A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1274911B1 publication Critical patent/EP1274911B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0004Lock assembling or manufacturing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • E05B65/5207Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement
    • E05B65/5246Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement rotating
    • E05B65/5269Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement rotating about an axis parallel to the surface on which the lock is mounted
    • E05B65/5276Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement rotating about an axis parallel to the surface on which the lock is mounted parallel to the wing edge

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure that can be attached to a container an upper part which has a stop device and one around the stop device Has pivotable plate, and a lower part, the upper and lower parts have a locking mechanism.
  • a closure with the features mentioned is known (cf. DE-GM 92 06 214). Such closures are attached to containers, usually box-shaped containers Boxes, boxes or cases made of wood, cardboard, plastic or the like, attached.
  • the stop device is in the form of a stop plate educated.
  • the upper part is formed by an outer plate, which is an insert holds.
  • the insert has an opening which is arranged on the lower part Closing mandrel corresponds.
  • the well-known closure fulfills all the requirements placed on it Conditions.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this.
  • the invention is based on the object to create a closure, in particular for box-shaped containers, in which mechanical completion of the components of the closure can be decided can, how the face of the closure should be designed.
  • this object is achieved in that the plate from an inner plate and there is an outer plate, and that the outer plate is connected to the inner plate is.
  • the invention provides a closure, in particular for box-shaped containers, after attaching the functional parts of the closure to the container it can be decided which outer plate is attached to the closure shall be. It is therefore possible to change the shape of the outer panel later to adapt to the look of the container. At the same time there is increased variability in terms of the optical impression of the closure according to the invention.
  • At least one guide pin is on the outer plate arranged, which corresponds to at least one hole in the inner plate. hereby is the plug connection between the inner plate and outer plate in a simple manner realized.
  • Each guide pin advantageously has an undercut. With the help of the undercut the safety of the plug connection between the inner and outer plate is increased.
  • spring claws are formed in the inner plate which are provided immediately adjacent to the holes.
  • the spring claws cause an increase in plug-in security between the inner plate and outer plate, since the Snap the spring claws into the undercuts and use their spring force against the Support undercuts.
  • the inner plate has a claw at one end on, arranged with their lateral free ends under lobes of the anchor device are. As a result, the inner plate is held on the stop device on the one hand. On the other hand, this arrangement enables the inner plate to be pivoted about the Stop device, whereby a swivel device like a hinge is created.
  • a spring is in the stop device intended.
  • the provision of the spring creates a spring-loaded hinge, which increases the ease of use of the closure.
  • the inner plate with the outer plate releasably connected. This further increases the variability of the closure, because the outer plate can also be replaced later.
  • the closure chosen as an embodiment consists of an upper part 1 and a lower part 2.
  • the upper part 1 has a stop device 3 and one around Stop device 3 pivotable plate 4.
  • the plate 4 consists of a inner plate 5 and an outer plate 6.
  • Upper part 1 and lower part 2 have components a locking mechanism 7.
  • the stop device 3 has a base 31 which is rectangular in plan view whose narrow sides stop tips 32 are provided. On the inner plate 5 the base 31 is closed by a base 33. The floor 33 is arranged at right angles to the stop tips 32. On one of the two broad sides the base 31 are tabs 34 which are parallel to the bottom 33 on the the side of the stop device 3 facing away from the floor.
  • the anchor device 3 with base 31, stop tips 32, bottom 33 and tab 34 is made made in one piece and in one plane. Before striking the above Parts bent at right angles.
  • a spring 8 is provided in the base 31, which is supported on the four sides of the base 31 and the bottom 33. It runs partially under the tab 34, whereby it is secured against falling out.
  • the inner plate 5 has a claw 51 bent at right angles at one end on.
  • the claw 51 has laterally free ends 52 which are in the assembled state the tabs 34 of the stop device 3 are arranged. This is the inner plate 5 held on the stop device 3.
  • the arrangement enables one Pivoting the inner plate 5 around the stop device 3; through the arrangement is created a hinge.
  • the hinge is spring-loaded.
  • the inner plate 5 On its side facing away from the claw 51, the inner plate 5 is twice rectangular bent over, whereby a support 53 is provided.
  • spring claws 54 are formed, each of which immediately adjacent holes 55 are provided in the inner plate, which in the exemplary embodiment have a substantially square cross section.
  • the spring claws 54 can be designed with a slight pretension so that, as in FIG Embodiment shown, slightly at their ends facing the holes 55 protrude over the inner plate 5.
  • the outer plate 6 has an oval shape in plan view. It can be modified of the embodiment have any other geometric shape.
  • On your the box-shaped container side is on one of its long sides with a recess 61, the contour of which corresponds to the contour of the inner plate 5.
  • two guide pins 62 are arranged, which are Extend at right angles from the bottom of the recess 61 and those in the assembled State of the upper part 1 correspond to the holes 55 of the inner plate 5, as this can be seen in Figures 1 to 3.
  • the guide pins 62 point to each other facing sides each have an undercut 63. In the undercut 63 the spring claws 54 snap when the outer plate 6 is arranged on the inner plate 5 on.
  • the outer plate 61 In the area of the long side facing away from the depression 61, the outer plate 61 a recess 64 is provided on its side facing the box-shaped container, which has a positive connection with the locking mechanism 7. In the exemplary embodiment, it has the shape of an elongated hole (FIG. 8).
  • the outside the outer plate 6 can have different geometries on the one hand, and on the other hand be identified by symbols.
  • the lower part 2 is formed in the embodiment in the form of a bracket. It is on its two ends each provided with a support 21 which is separated by a central part 22 are interconnected. In a modification of the embodiment, this can Lower part 2 also have the shape of a square box or other shapes. After mounting the closure on a box-shaped container corresponds to the lower part 2 with that provided on the outer plate 6 of the Locking mechanism in the form of the recess 64 in the manner that the bow-like Bottom part 2 snaps into the recess 64.
  • the locking mechanism 7 formed by the lower part 2 itself and the recess 64.
  • lower part 2, stop device 3, inner plate 5 and locking mechanism 7 made from a roll become.
  • the parts are then connected to a guide strip, not shown.
  • the parts mentioned together with the above Share further closures on a band-shaped strip provided with the guide strip Workpiece for a striking machine for singling and simultaneous striking the closures are attached to box-shaped containers.
  • This serves the simplified Feeding and attaching the closures to a box-shaped container. Avoid the guiding strip to which the above-mentioned parts of the closures are attached namely their separate, individual introduction into the striking machine; allows rather the band-like synchronous feeding from a roll or a band.
  • the later optical appearance of the closure can be selected in which the Outer plate 6 is subsequently attached to the inner plate 5.
  • the attachment takes place in the embodiment in a simple manner by plugging the outer plate 6 with the guide pins 62 in the holes 55 of the inner plate 5.
  • the spring claws 54 With their free ends in the undercuts 63, thereby the outer plate 6 is held securely on the inner plate 5.
  • To press on the Outer plate 6 requires a resistance to be overcome.
  • the support 53 is provided, which is supported on this in the state struck on the box-shaped container.
  • connection shown in the embodiment of the inner plate 5 and Outer plate 6 is a non-releasable connection.
  • a non-solvable Connection can also be done, for example, by gluing, soldering or the like can be achieved.
  • Such a releasable connection can, for example, by Screws, clamps, plugs or the like. That is even a subsequent replacement of the outer plate 6 is possible.

Abstract

The invention relates to a closure which can be fixed onto a container. Said closure comprises an upper section (1) and a lower section (2). The upper section (1) has a fixing device (3) and a panel (4) which can be pivoted about the fixing device (3). The upper section (1) and lower section (2) contain components of a locking mechanism (7). The panel (4) consists of an internal panel (5) and an external panel (6). The external panel (6) is connected to the internal panel (5).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Verschluss, der an einen Behälter anschlagbar ist, mit einem Oberteil, das eine Anschlageinrichtung und eine um die Anschlageinrichtung schwenkbare Platte aufweist, und einem Unterteil, wobei Ober- und Unterteil Bestandteile eines Schließmechanismus aufweisen.The invention relates to a closure that can be attached to a container an upper part which has a stop device and one around the stop device Has pivotable plate, and a lower part, the upper and lower parts have a locking mechanism.

Ein Verschluss mit den genannten Merkmalen ist bekannt (vgl. DE-GM 92 06 214). Derartige Verschlüsse werden an Behälter, in der Regel kastenförmige Behälter wie Kisten, Kästen oder Etuis aus Holz, Pappe, Kunststoff oder dergleichen, angebracht. Bei dem bekannten Verschluss ist die Anschlageinrichtung in Form einer Anschlagplatte ausgebildet. Das Oberteil ist gebildet von einer Außenplatte, die einen Einsatz hält. Der Einsatz weist eine Öffnung auf, die mit einem an dem Unterteil angeordneten Schließdorn korrespondiert. Der bekannte Verschluss erfüllt alle an ihn gestellte Anforderungen. Als nachteilig hat sich jedoch herausgestellt, dass die feste Verbindung von Außenplatte und Einsatz zur Bildung des Oberteils keine Möglichkeit zur Variierung der Form der Außenplatte und somit des optischen Erscheinungsbildes des Verschlusses ermöglicht. Dies hat zur Folge, dass bereits vor der Herstellung des Verschlusses die gewünschte und auf den Behälter abgestimmte Optik des Verschlusses auf seiner Ansichtsseite bekannt sein muss. Eine nachträgliche Veränderung des Erscheinungsbildes des Verschlusses ist nicht möglich.A closure with the features mentioned is known (cf. DE-GM 92 06 214). Such closures are attached to containers, usually box-shaped containers Boxes, boxes or cases made of wood, cardboard, plastic or the like, attached. In the known closure, the stop device is in the form of a stop plate educated. The upper part is formed by an outer plate, which is an insert holds. The insert has an opening which is arranged on the lower part Closing mandrel corresponds. The well-known closure fulfills all the requirements placed on it Conditions. However, it has been found to be disadvantageous that the fixed connection of outer plate and insert to form the upper part no possibility for Varying the shape of the outer panel and thus the visual appearance of the Allows closure. This means that even before the closure is made the desired look of the closure, tailored to the container must be known on its view page. A subsequent change in appearance the lock is not possible.

Hier will die Erfindung Abhilfe schaffen. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Verschluss, insbesondere für kastenförmige Behälter, zu schaffen, bei dem nach maschineller Fertigstellung der Bestandteile des Verschlusses entschieden werden kann, wie die Ansichtsfläche des Verschlusses ausgebildet sein soll. Gemäß der Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass die Platte aus einer Innenplatte und einer Außenplatte besteht, und dass die Außenplatte mit der Innenplatte verbunden ist.The invention seeks to remedy this. The invention is based on the object to create a closure, in particular for box-shaped containers, in which mechanical completion of the components of the closure can be decided can, how the face of the closure should be designed. According to the invention this object is achieved in that the plate from an inner plate and there is an outer plate, and that the outer plate is connected to the inner plate is.

Mit der Erfindung ist ein Verschluss, insbesondere für kastenförmige Behälter, geschaffen, bei dem nach Anbringen der Funktionsteile des Verschlusses an dem Behälter entschieden werden kann, welche Außenplatte an dem Verschluss angebracht werden soll. Es besteht damit die Möglichkeit, die Form der Außenplatte nachträglich an die Optik des Behälters anzupassen. Gleichzeitig ist eine erhöhte Variabilität hinsichtlich des optischen Eindrucks des erfindungsgemäßen Verschlusses geschaffen.The invention provides a closure, in particular for box-shaped containers, after attaching the functional parts of the closure to the container it can be decided which outer plate is attached to the closure shall be. It is therefore possible to change the shape of the outer panel later to adapt to the look of the container. At the same time there is increased variability in terms of the optical impression of the closure according to the invention.

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist an der Außenplatte mindestens ein Führungsstift angeordnet, der mit mindestens einem Loch der Innenplatte korrespondiert. Hierdurch ist in einfacher Weise die Steckverbindung zwischen Innenplatte und Außenplatte verwirklicht.In a development of the invention, at least one guide pin is on the outer plate arranged, which corresponds to at least one hole in the inner plate. hereby is the plug connection between the inner plate and outer plate in a simple manner realized.

Vorteilhaft weist jeder Führungsstift einen Hinterschnitt auf. Mit Hilfe des Hinterschnitts ist die Sicherheit der Steckverbindung zwischen Innen- und Außenplatte erhöht.Each guide pin advantageously has an undercut. With the help of the undercut the safety of the plug connection between the inner and outer plate is increased.

In Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind in der Innenplatte Federkrallen ausgebildet, zu denen unmittelbar benachbart die Löcher vorgesehen sind. Die Federkrallen bewirken eine Erhöhung der Stecksicherheit zwischen Innenplatte und Außenplatte, da die Federkrallen in die Hinterschnitte einrasten und sich mit ihrer Federkraft gegen die Hinterschnitte abstützen. In an embodiment of the invention, spring claws are formed in the inner plate which are provided immediately adjacent to the holes. The spring claws cause an increase in plug-in security between the inner plate and outer plate, since the Snap the spring claws into the undercuts and use their spring force against the Support undercuts.

In anderer Weiterbildung der Erfindung weist die Innenplatte an einem Ende eine Kralle auf, die mit ihren seitlichen freien Enden unter Lappen der Anschlageinrichtung angeordnet sind. Hierdurch ist einerseits die Innenplatte an der Anschlageinrichtung gehalten. Andererseits ermöglicht diese Anordnung ein Schwenken der Innenplatte um die Anschlageinrichtung, wodurch eine Schwenkvorrichtung nach Art eines Scharniers geschaffen ist.In another development of the invention, the inner plate has a claw at one end on, arranged with their lateral free ends under lobes of the anchor device are. As a result, the inner plate is held on the stop device on the one hand. On the other hand, this arrangement enables the inner plate to be pivoted about the Stop device, whereby a swivel device like a hinge is created.

In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist in der Anschlageinrichtung eine Feder vorgesehen. Durch das Vorsehen der Feder ist ein federbelastetes Scharnier geschaffen, wodurch der Bedienkomfort des Verschlusses erhöht ist.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, a spring is in the stop device intended. The provision of the spring creates a spring-loaded hinge, which increases the ease of use of the closure.

In vorteilhafter Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist die Innenplatte mit der Außenplatte lösbar verbunden. Dadurch ist die Variabilität des Verschlusses zusätzlich erhöht, da die Außenplatte auch nachträglich austauschbar ist.In an advantageous development of the invention, the inner plate with the outer plate releasably connected. This further increases the variability of the closure, because the outer plate can also be replaced later.

Andere Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen sind in den übrigen Unteransprüchen angegeben. Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend im Einzelnen beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
den Schnitt durch ein Oberteil entlang der Linie I-I in Figur 2;
Fig. 2
die Rückansicht des in Figur 1 dargestellten Oberteils;
Fig. 3
den Schnitt durch das in Figur 2 dargestellte Oberteil entlang der Linie III-III;
Fig. 4
den Schnitt durch eine Anschlageinrichtung mit Innenplatte entlang der Linie IV-IV in Figur 5;
Fig. 5
die Rückansicht der in Figur 4 dargestellten Anschlageinrichtung mit Innenplatte;
Fig. 6
die Seitenansicht von links der in Figur 5 dargestellten Anschlageinrichtung mit Innenplatte;
Fig. 7
den Schnitt durch eine Außenplatte entlang der Linie VII-VII in Figur 8;
Fig. 8
die Rückansicht der in Figur 7 dargestellten Außenplatte;
Fig. 9
den Schnitt entlang der Linie IX-IX durch die in Figur 8 dargestellte Außenplatte;
Fig. 10
die Ansicht eines Unterteils und
Fig. 11
einen Schnitt durch das in Figur 10 dargestellte Unterteil.
Other refinements and developments are specified in the remaining subclaims. An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is described in detail below. Show it:
Fig. 1
the section through an upper part along the line II in Figure 2;
Fig. 2
the rear view of the upper part shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3
the section through the upper part shown in Figure 2 along the line III-III;
Fig. 4
the section through a stop device with inner plate along the line IV-IV in Figure 5;
Fig. 5
the rear view of the anchor device shown in Figure 4 with inner plate;
Fig. 6
the side view from the left of the anchor device shown in Figure 5 with inner plate;
Fig. 7
the section through an outer plate along the line VII-VII in Figure 8;
Fig. 8
the rear view of the outer plate shown in Figure 7;
Fig. 9
the section along the line IX-IX through the outer plate shown in Figure 8;
Fig. 10
the view of a lower part and
Fig. 11
a section through the lower part shown in Figure 10.

Der als Ausführungsbeispiel gewählte Verschluss besteht aus einem Oberteil 1 und einem Unterteil 2. Das Oberteil 1 weist eine Anschlageinrichtung 3 und eine um die Anschlageinrichtung 3 schwenkbare Platte 4 auf. Die Platte 4 besteht aus einer innenplatte 5 und einer Außenplatte 6. Oberteil 1 und Unterteil 2 weisen Bestandteile eines Schließmechanismus 7 auf.The closure chosen as an embodiment consists of an upper part 1 and a lower part 2. The upper part 1 has a stop device 3 and one around Stop device 3 pivotable plate 4. The plate 4 consists of a inner plate 5 and an outer plate 6. Upper part 1 and lower part 2 have components a locking mechanism 7.

Die Anschlageinrichtung 3 weist eine in der Draufsicht rechteckige Basis 31 auf, an deren Schmalseiten Anschlagspitzen 32 vorgesehen sind. Auf der der Innenplatte 5 zugewandten Seite ist die Basis 31 durch einen Boden 33 verschlossen. Der Boden 33 ist zu den Anschlagspitzen 32 rechtwinklig angeordnet. An einer der beiden Breitseiten der Basis 31 sind Lappen 34 ausgebildet, die sich parallel zum Boden 33 an der dem Boden abgewandten Seite der Anschlageinrichtung 3 erstrecken. Die Anschlageinrichtung 3 mit Basis 31, Anschlagspitzen 32, Boden 33 und Lappen 34 ist aus einem Stück und in einer Ebene hergestellt. Vor dem Anschlagen werden die genannten Teile jeweils rechtwinklig abgebogen. In der Basis 31 ist eine Feder 8 vorgesehen, die sich an den vier Seiten der Basis 31 und dem Boden 33 abstützt. Sie verläuft teilweise unter den Lappen 34, wodurch sie gegen Herausfallen gesichert ist.The stop device 3 has a base 31 which is rectangular in plan view whose narrow sides stop tips 32 are provided. On the inner plate 5 the base 31 is closed by a base 33. The floor 33 is arranged at right angles to the stop tips 32. On one of the two broad sides the base 31 are tabs 34 which are parallel to the bottom 33 on the the side of the stop device 3 facing away from the floor. The anchor device 3 with base 31, stop tips 32, bottom 33 and tab 34 is made made in one piece and in one plane. Before striking the above Parts bent at right angles. A spring 8 is provided in the base 31, which is supported on the four sides of the base 31 and the bottom 33. It runs partially under the tab 34, whereby it is secured against falling out.

Die Innenplatte 5 weist an ihrem einen Ende eine rechtwinklig umgebogene Kralle 51 auf. Die Kralle 51 weist seitlich freie Enden 52 auf, die in montiertem Zustand unter den Lappen 34 der Anschlageinrichtung 3 angeordnet sind. Hierdurch ist die Innenplatte 5 an der Anschlageinrichtung 3 gehalten. Die Anordnung ermöglicht ein Schwenken der Innenplatte 5 um die Anschlageinrichtung 3; durch die Anordnung ist ein Scharnier geschaffen. Durch die in der Basis 31 vorgesehene Feder 8, die sich auch in Richtung der Kralle 51 abstützt, ist das Scharnier federbelastet.The inner plate 5 has a claw 51 bent at right angles at one end on. The claw 51 has laterally free ends 52 which are in the assembled state the tabs 34 of the stop device 3 are arranged. This is the inner plate 5 held on the stop device 3. The arrangement enables one Pivoting the inner plate 5 around the stop device 3; through the arrangement is created a hinge. By the spring 8 provided in the base 31, which is supports in the direction of the claw 51, the hinge is spring-loaded.

An seiner der Kralle 51 abgewandten Seite ist die Innenplatte 5 zweifach rechtwinklig umgebogen ausgebildet, wodurch eine Stütze 53 bereit gestellt ist. Im Bereich zwischen Kralle 51 und Stütze 53 sind Federkrallen 54 ausgebildet, zu denen jeweils unmittelbar benachbart Löcher 55 in der Innenplatte vorgesehen sind, die im Ausführungsbeispiel einen im Wesentlichen quadratischen Querschnitt haben. Die Federkrallen 54 können mit leichter Vorspannung ausgebildet sein, sodass sie, wie im Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt, an ihren den Löchern 55 zugewandten Enden etwas über die Innenplatte 5 hervorstehen.On its side facing away from the claw 51, the inner plate 5 is twice rectangular bent over, whereby a support 53 is provided. In the area between claw 51 and support 53 spring claws 54 are formed, each of which immediately adjacent holes 55 are provided in the inner plate, which in the exemplary embodiment have a substantially square cross section. The spring claws 54 can be designed with a slight pretension so that, as in FIG Embodiment shown, slightly at their ends facing the holes 55 protrude over the inner plate 5.

Die Außenplatte 6 weist in der Draufsicht eine ovale Form auf. Sie kann in Abwandlung des Ausführungsbeispiels jede andere geometrische Form aufweisen. Auf ihrer dem kastenförmigen Behälter zugewandten Seite ist sie an einer ihrer Längsseiten mit einer Vertiefung 61 versehen, deren Kontur der Kontur der Innenplatte 5 entspricht. Im Bereich der Vertiefung 61 sind zwei Führungsstifte 62 angeordnet, die sich rechtwinklig vom Boden der Vertiefung 61 erstrecken und die im zusammengebauten Zustand des Oberteils 1 mit den Löchern 55 der Innenplatte 5 korrespondieren, wie dies den Figuren 1 bis 3 zu entnehmen ist. Die Führungsstifte 62 weisen auf den einander zugewandten Seiten jeweils einen Hinterschnitt 63 auf. In den Hinterschnitt 63 rasten beim Anordnen der Außenplatte 6 auf der Innenplatte 5 die Federkrallen 54 ein.The outer plate 6 has an oval shape in plan view. It can be modified of the embodiment have any other geometric shape. On your the box-shaped container side is on one of its long sides with a recess 61, the contour of which corresponds to the contour of the inner plate 5. In the area of the recess 61, two guide pins 62 are arranged, which are Extend at right angles from the bottom of the recess 61 and those in the assembled State of the upper part 1 correspond to the holes 55 of the inner plate 5, as this can be seen in Figures 1 to 3. The guide pins 62 point to each other facing sides each have an undercut 63. In the undercut 63 the spring claws 54 snap when the outer plate 6 is arranged on the inner plate 5 on.

Im Bereich der der Vertiefung 61 abgewandten Längsseite ist in der Außenplatte 61 auf ihrer dem kastenförmigen Behälter zugewandten Seite eine Aussparung 64 vorgesehen, die eine formschlüssige Verbindung mit dem Schließmechanismus 7 aufweist. Im Ausführungsbeispiel weist sie die Form eines Langlochs auf (Figur 8). Die Außenseite der Außenplatte 6 kann einerseits verschiedene Geometrien aufweisen, andererseits durch Symbole gekennzeichnet sein.In the area of the long side facing away from the depression 61, the outer plate 61 a recess 64 is provided on its side facing the box-shaped container, which has a positive connection with the locking mechanism 7. In the exemplary embodiment, it has the shape of an elongated hole (FIG. 8). The outside the outer plate 6 can have different geometries on the one hand, and on the other hand be identified by symbols.

Das Unterteil 2 ist im Ausführungsbeispiel in Form eines Bügels ausgebildet. Es ist an seinen beiden Enden jeweils mit einer Stütze 21 versehen, die durch ein Mittelteil 22 miteinander verbunden sind. In Abwandlung des Ausführungsbeispiels kann das Unterteil 2 auch die Form eines viereckigen Kästchens oder andere Formen aufweisen. Nach der Montage des Verschlusses an einem kastenförmigen Behälter korrespondiert das Unterteil 2 mit dem an der Außenplatte 6 vorgesehenen Teil des Schließmechanismus in Form der Aussparung 64 in der Art, dass das bügelartige Unterteil 2 in die Aussparung 64 schnappt. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Schließmechanismus 7 von dem Unterteil 2 selbst und der Aussparung 64 gebildet. In Abwandlung des Ausführungsbeispiels ist es auch möglich, den Schließmechanismus 7 beispielsweise in der Form auszubilden, dass an der Außenplatte 6 eine Art Schließdorn angeordnet ist, der dann beim Verschließen des kastenförmigen Behälters in eine an dem Unterteil 2 vorgesehene Öffnung greift.The lower part 2 is formed in the embodiment in the form of a bracket. It is on its two ends each provided with a support 21 which is separated by a central part 22 are interconnected. In a modification of the embodiment, this can Lower part 2 also have the shape of a square box or other shapes. After mounting the closure on a box-shaped container corresponds to the lower part 2 with that provided on the outer plate 6 of the Locking mechanism in the form of the recess 64 in the manner that the bow-like Bottom part 2 snaps into the recess 64. In the exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 7 formed by the lower part 2 itself and the recess 64. In a variation of the exemplary embodiment, it is also possible to use the locking mechanism 7 for example in the form that a kind of locking pin on the outer plate 6 is arranged, which then closes the box-shaped container in a opening provided on the lower part 2 engages.

Bei der Herstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Verschlusses können Unterteil 2, Anschlageinrichtung 3, Innenplatte 5 und Schließmechanismus 7 von einer Rolle hergestellt werden. Die Teile sind dann mit einem nicht dargestellten Leitstreifen verbunden. Auf diese Weise können die genannten Teile zusammen mit den genannten Teilen weiterer Verschlüsse an einem mit dem Leitstreifen versehenen bandförmigen Werkstück für eine Anschlagmaschine zum Vereinzeln und gleichzeitigen Anschlagen der Verschlüsse an kastenförmigen Behälter befestigt werden. Dies dient der vereinfachten Zufuhr und Anbringung der Verschlüsse an einem kastenförmigen Behälter. Der Leitstreifen, an dem die genannten Teile der Verschlüsse befestigt sind, vermeidet nämlich ihr getrenntes, vereinzeltes Einbringen in die Anschlagmaschine; gestattet vielmehr die bandartige synchrone Zufuhr von einer Rolle bzw. einem Band. In der Anschlagmaschine werden die Einzelteile der Verschlüsse von dem Leitstreifen getrennt und an den kastenförmigen Behälter angeschlagen. Die bandartige Zufuhr vereinfacht sowohl die Anschlagmaschine als auch den Anschlagvorgang, weil das Sammeln und Richten der einzelnen Verschlussteile vor dem Einführen in die Anschlagmaschine und dem Anschlagvorgang entfällt; wohingegen das Trennen der genannten Teile von dem Leitstreifen zugleich mit dem Anschlagen erfolgt.In the manufacture of the closure according to the invention, lower part 2, stop device 3, inner plate 5 and locking mechanism 7 made from a roll become. The parts are then connected to a guide strip, not shown. In this way, the parts mentioned together with the above Share further closures on a band-shaped strip provided with the guide strip Workpiece for a striking machine for singling and simultaneous striking the closures are attached to box-shaped containers. This serves the simplified Feeding and attaching the closures to a box-shaped container. Avoid the guiding strip to which the above-mentioned parts of the closures are attached namely their separate, individual introduction into the striking machine; allows rather the band-like synchronous feeding from a roll or a band. In the The individual parts of the closures are separated from the guiding strip by the striking machine and struck the box-shaped container. The band-like feed simplified both the striking machine and the striking process because that Collect and straighten the individual locking parts before inserting them into the striking machine and the striking process is omitted; whereas separating the above Parts of the guiding strip are made simultaneously with the striking.

Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Verschluss ist die einfache maschinelle Herstellung von Unterteil 2, Anschlageinrichtung 3 und Innenplatte 5 möglich, wobei nachträglich das optische Erscheinungsbild des Verschlusses ausgewählt werden kann, in dem die Außenplatte 6 nachträglich auf der Innenplatte 5 angebracht wird. Die Anbringung erfolgt im Ausführungsbeispiel in einfacher Weise durch Aufstecken der Außenplatte 6 mit den Führungsstiften 62 in die Löcher 55 der Innenplatte 5. Beim Aufstecken fassen die Federkrallen 54 mit ihren freien Enden in die Hinterschnitte 63, wodurch die Außenplatte 6 auf der Innenplatte 5 sicher gehalten ist. Zum Aufdrücken der Außenplatte 6 ist die Überwindung eines Widerstandes erforderlich. Um dabei ein Kippmoment der Innenplatte 5 zu verhindern, ist die Stütze 53 vorgesehen, die sich an diesem im an den kastenförmigen Behälter angeschlagenen Zustand abstützt.With the closure according to the invention, the simple mechanical production of Lower part 2, stop device 3 and inner plate 5 possible, the later optical appearance of the closure can be selected in which the Outer plate 6 is subsequently attached to the inner plate 5. The attachment takes place in the embodiment in a simple manner by plugging the outer plate 6 with the guide pins 62 in the holes 55 of the inner plate 5. When plugging in grasp the spring claws 54 with their free ends in the undercuts 63, thereby the outer plate 6 is held securely on the inner plate 5. To press on the Outer plate 6 requires a resistance to be overcome. To do so To prevent tilting moment of the inner plate 5, the support 53 is provided, which is supported on this in the state struck on the box-shaped container.

Bei der im Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellten Verbindung von innenplatte 5 und Außenplatte 6 handelt es sich um eine nicht-lösbare Verbindung. Eine solche nicht-lösbare Verbindung kann beispielsweise auch durch Kleben, Löten oder dergleichen erreicht werden. Darüber hinaus ist auch eine lösbare Verbindung von Innenplatte 5 und Außenplatte 6 möglich. Eine solche lösbare Verbindung kann beispielsweise durch Schrauben, Klemmen, Stecken oder ähnlichem hervorgerufen sein. Dadurch ist sogar ein nachträgliches Austauschen der Außenplatte 6 möglich.In the connection shown in the embodiment of the inner plate 5 and Outer plate 6 is a non-releasable connection. Such a non-solvable Connection can also be done, for example, by gluing, soldering or the like can be achieved. In addition, there is also a releasable connection of the inner plate 5 and outer plate 6 possible. Such a releasable connection can, for example, by Screws, clamps, plugs or the like. That is even a subsequent replacement of the outer plate 6 is possible.

Claims (12)

  1. Closure which can be nailed onto a container, said closure having an upper part which has a nailing-on arrangement and a plate that can be pivoted about the nailing-on arrangement, and having a lower part, wherein the upper and lower parts have components of a closing mechanism, characterised in that the plate (4) consists of an inner plate (5) and an outer plate (6), and that said outer plate (6) is connected to said inner plate (5).
  2. Closure according to claim 1, characterised in that at least one guide pin (61), which corresponds with at least one hole (55) in the inner plate (5), is disposed on the outer plate (6).
  3. Closure according to claim 2, characterised in that each guide pin (61) has an undercut (63).
  4. Closure according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that spring claws (54), immediately adjacent to which the holes (55) are provided, are constructed in the inner plate (5).
  5. Closure according to claim 4, characterised in that the spring claws (54) are constructed with slight pretensioning.
  6. Closure according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the inner plate (5) has, at one end, a claw (51) which is disposed with its lateral free ends (52) under lugs (34) on the nailing-on arrangement (3).
  7. Closure according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that a spring (8) is provided in the nailing-on arrangement (3).
  8. Closure according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the inner plate (5) is soldered to the outer plate (6).
  9. Closure according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the inner plate (5) is bonded to the outer plate (6).
  10. Closure according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the inner plate (5) is detachably connected to the outer plate (6).
  11. Closure according to claim 10, characterised in that the inner plate (5) is screwed to the outer plate (6).
  12. Closure according to claim 10, characterised in that the inner plate (5) is interlocked with the outer plate (6).
EP01916891A 2000-04-19 2001-02-22 Closure Expired - Lifetime EP1274911B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10019328A DE10019328C2 (en) 2000-04-19 2000-04-19 shutter
DE10019328 2000-04-19
PCT/DE2001/000696 WO2001079634A1 (en) 2000-04-19 2001-02-22 Closure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1274911A1 EP1274911A1 (en) 2003-01-15
EP1274911B1 true EP1274911B1 (en) 2004-09-01

Family

ID=7639269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01916891A Expired - Lifetime EP1274911B1 (en) 2000-04-19 2001-02-22 Closure

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1274911B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE275229T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10019328C2 (en)
ES (1) ES2230284T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2001079634A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006009905A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-13 Schmale Gmbh & Co Kg shutter

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4313280A (en) * 1980-04-10 1982-02-02 The Adams & Westlake Company Quick opening latch arrangement for hinged vehicle windows
DE9206214U1 (en) * 1992-05-09 1993-09-09 Schmale Gmbh & Co Kg Closure that can be attached to box-shaped containers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10019328C2 (en) 2002-02-14
DE50103471D1 (en) 2004-10-07
WO2001079634A1 (en) 2001-10-25
EP1274911A1 (en) 2003-01-15
DE10019328A1 (en) 2001-10-31
ES2230284T3 (en) 2005-05-01
ATE275229T1 (en) 2004-09-15

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