EP1270841A1 - Under ridge tile - Google Patents
Under ridge tile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1270841A1 EP1270841A1 EP02013951A EP02013951A EP1270841A1 EP 1270841 A1 EP1270841 A1 EP 1270841A1 EP 02013951 A EP02013951 A EP 02013951A EP 02013951 A EP02013951 A EP 02013951A EP 1270841 A1 EP1270841 A1 EP 1270841A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spoiler
- fold
- extension
- ridge connection
- rebate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2949—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having joints with fluid-handling feature, e.g. a fluid channel for draining
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
- E04D2001/304—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof intersections, e.g. valley tiles, ridge tiles
- E04D2001/305—Ridge or hip tiles
- E04D2001/306—Under-ridge tiles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a ridge connection tile according to the preamble of Claim 1.
- Such ridge connection tiles are along the top of a batten laid and together with the ridge tiles form a ridge finish.
- a rear ventilation system with a ensures reliable ventilation of the roof Ventilation exit at the ridge end.
- the head interlocking of the ridge connection tile For this purpose forms a wind tunnel, which is limited to the middle field by a spoiler is there to promote the air outlet between the ridge tile and the ridge connection tile the spoiler forms an air duct. It has proven disadvantageous that the Snow entry security of such ridge connection tiles is not sufficiently good.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a ridge connecting tile The preamble of claim 1 to create an improved Guaranteed snow entry security.
- the spoilers are preferably each with an extension at one end and one Recording formed at the other end of the spoiler, which put one against the other the ridge connection tile with a continuous spoiler saddle line allow.
- the ridge connecting tile has a foot section 2 which is covered in a Condition with a bottom fold 3 in a head fold one subsequent roof tile engages.
- the ridge connection tile has across its width on the right side a cover fold side 4, one between the head section 1 and the foot section 2 has convex curvature.
- the cover fold page 4 is equipped with a fold for rain-covered lateral overlap of the bricks when covering.
- a central field 5 closes on the top fold side 4 at, the convex curvature of the top fold side 4 in a concave curvature of the Midfield 5 continues.
- Midfield 5 is delimited on the left-hand side through a water fold side 6 opposite the cover fold side 4
- Top of the water fold side 6 is a water fold, which is provided as Double folds with one extending along the water fold side 6 outer water fold 7, an inner water fold 8 and one in between lying rib trough 9 is formed.
- the head section 1 has a on the top of the ridge connection tile Head fold with an outer extending along the head section 1 Top fold 10 and a rib trough 11, which is limited to the middle field 5 by a spoiler 12 protruding from the middle field 5.
- the spoiler 12 has one extending into the rebate of the water rebate side 6 Spoiler extension 13, wherein the spoiler extension 13 is in the fold extends that the spoiler extension 13 as an extension on the head section side of the inner water fold 8 ends.
- the spoiler extension 13 has one of the Water fold side 6 facing front flank 14, from the rib depression 9 rises.
- the spoiler extension 13 forms with its on the front flank 14 subsequent circumferential surface a continuation of the inner water fold 8 along their height profile line.
- the rib trough 9 Between the leading edge 14 and the outer Wasserfalz 7 extends the rib trough 9 with at least one remaining width to to maintain a cover game for coverslipping. As shown in Fig. 2, the Width of the rib trough 9 between the front flank 14 and the outer Wasserfalz 7- less than the width of the rib trough 9 between the outer Water fold 7 and inner water fold 8. Alternatively, the front flank 14 can also end in the water fold so that the rib trough 9 from the foot section 2 to to the head section 1 has the same width.
- the spoiler 12 is designed in the manner of a standing fold, one of which Leg 15 falls into the middle field 5 and the other leg in the top fold 1 comes up. Individual fall lines are adjustable.
- the ridge connection tile has the top rebate side 4 on its underside limited to the middle field 5 recording 16, in which the spoiler extension 13 a neighboring ridge connection tile can be used.
- the recording 16 is on the outer contour of the spoiler extension 13 adapted to be as flush as possible To allow insertion of the spoiler extension 13.
- the recording 16 will formed by one on the curvature of the top fold 4 in the area of the underside Interlocking trained bulge that delimits a cavity.
- An outside Cover fold 18 of the fold on the underside of the cover fold side follows the outer one Contour line of the bulge, creating an entry opening for the spoiler extension 13 arises.
- the receptacle 16 is delimited by an inner one Cover fold wall 17, which extends in extension of an inner cover fold and at the same time closes the receptacle 16 on the central field, in order to effect the To maintain interlocking.
- the receptacle 16 preferably has an upper side Form 19, which is a continuous extension of a saddle line 20 of the spoiler 12 allowed to the spoiler 12 with a continuous saddle line on the form a visible part of the ridge connection tile in the case of a covering. Spoiler extension 13 and receptacle 16 therefore form a closure for one continuous formation of the spoiler 12 when placed together First connection bricks.
- the spoiler extension 13 can be a saddle lowered relative to the spoiler 12 have, i.e. be flattened at the head end to insert a wind tunnel in to be able to form a receptacle 16.
- the spoiler extension is preferably formed in one piece.
- the midfield is 5 optionally for various flat roof tiles with flat sections and / or additional curvatures can be formed.
- a side spoiler 20 on the water fold side 6 be provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Firstanschlußziegel nach dem Oberbegriff des
Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a ridge connection tile according to the preamble of
Derartige Firstanschlußziegel werden entlang dem oberen Ende einer Dachlattung verlegt und bilden zusammen mit den Firstziegeln einen Firstabschluß. Für eine sichere Be- und Entlüftung des Daches sorgt ein Hinterlüftungssystem mit einem Lüftungsaustritt am Firstabschluß. Die Kopfverfalzung des Firstanschlußziegels bildet dazu einen Windkanal, der zum Mittelfeld hin durch einen Spoiler begrenzt ist, um den Luftaustritt zwischen Firstziegel und Firstanschlußziegel zu fördern, da der Spoiler eine Luftleitbahn bildet. Als nachteilig erwiesen hat sich, daß die Schneeeintragsicherheit derartiger Firstanschiußziegel nicht hinreichend gut ist.Such ridge connection tiles are along the top of a batten laid and together with the ridge tiles form a ridge finish. For one A rear ventilation system with a ensures reliable ventilation of the roof Ventilation exit at the ridge end. The head interlocking of the ridge connection tile For this purpose forms a wind tunnel, which is limited to the middle field by a spoiler is there to promote the air outlet between the ridge tile and the ridge connection tile the spoiler forms an air duct. It has proven disadvantageous that the Snow entry security of such ridge connection tiles is not sufficiently good.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, einen Firstanschlußziegel nach dem
Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 zu schaffen, der eine verbesserte
Schneeeintragsicherheit gewährleistet. The object of the invention is therefore to provide a ridge connecting tile
The preamble of
Diese Aufgabe wird durch den kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is solved by the characterizing part of
Hierdurch wird ein Firstanschlußziegel geschaffen, der eine Überdeckung im Bereich des Spoilers erlaubt, wodurch nach Art eines Verschlusses die Spoiler benachbarter Firstanschlußziegel sich in einem Anschlußbereich überdecken. Die eingedeckten Firstanschlußziegel bilden hierdurch eine zwar zusammengesetzte jedoch durchgehende Spoilerbahn parallel dem Dachfirst, wodurch ein geschlossener Schutzwall entsteht.This creates a ridge connection tile that has an overlap in Area of the spoiler allowed, which means the spoiler in the manner of a closure Adjacent ridge connection tiles overlap in a connection area. The covered ridge connecting tiles thereby form a composite however, continuous spoiler web parallel to the ridge, creating a closed protective wall is created.
Vorzugsweise sind die Spoiler mit jeweils einem Fortsatz an einem Ende und einer Aufnahme am anderen Ende des Spoilers ausgebildet, die ein Aneinandersetzen der Firstanschlußziegel mit einer kontinuierlich verlaufenden Spoiler-Sattellinie erlauben.The spoilers are preferably each with an extension at one end and one Recording formed at the other end of the spoiler, which put one against the other the ridge connection tile with a continuous spoiler saddle line allow.
Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.Further embodiments of the invention are the following description and can be found in the subclaims.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand des in den beigefügten Abbildungen
dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.
Der Firstanschlußziegel gemäß Fig. 1 weist einen Kopfabschnitt 1 auf, der bei
einer Eindeckung auf einem Dach nach oben gerichtet angeordnet ist und zu
oberst an einer Dachlattung eingehängt wird. Auf einer gegenüberliegenden Seite
weist der Firstanschlußziegel einen Fußabschnitt 2 auf, der in einem eingedeckten
Zustand mit einer unterseitigen Fußverfalzung 3 in eine Kopfverfalzung eines
anschließenden Dachziegels eingreift. 1 has a
Wie aus Fig. 1 erkennbar, weist der Firstanschlußziegel über seine Breite auf der
rechten Seite eine Deckfalzseite 4 auf, die eine zwischen dem Kopfabschnitt 1 und
dem Fußabschnitt 2 sich erstreckende konvexe Wölbung besitzt. An der
Unterseite ist die Deckfalzseite 4 mit einer Verfalzung ausgestattet für ein
regeneintraggeschütztes seitliches Übergreifen der Ziegel beim Eindecken. Zur
Mitte des Firstanschlußziegels hin schließt an die Deckfalzseite 4 ein Mittelfeld 5
an, wobei die konvexe Wölbung der Deckfalzseite 4 in eine konkave Wölbung des
Mittelfeldes 5 fortgesetzt ist. An der linken Seite wird das Mittelfeld 5 begrenzt
durch eine der Deckfalzseite 4 gegenüberliegende Wasserfalzseite 6. An der
Oberseite der Wasserfalzseite 6 ist eine Wasserverfalzung vorgesehen, die als
Doppelverfalzung mit einem längs der Wasserfalzseite 6 sich erstreckenden
äußeren Wasserfalz 7, einem inneren Wasserfalz 8 und einer dazwischen
liegenden Rippenmulde 9 ausgebildet ist.As can be seen from Fig. 1, the ridge connection tile has across its width on the
right side a
Der Kopfabschnitt 1 weist an der Oberseite des Firstanschlußziegels eine
Kopfverfalzung mit einem längs des Kopfabschnitts 1 sich erstreckenden äußeren
Kopffalz 10 und einer Rippenmulde 11, die zum Mittelfeld 5 hin begrenzt wird
durch einen gegenüber dem Mittelfeld 5 vorstehenden Spoiler 12. Der Spoiler 12
weist einen in die Verfalzung der Wasserfalzseite 6 sich erstreckenden
Spoilerfortsatz 13 auf, wobei der Spoilerfortsatz 13 derart in die Verfalzung sich
erstreckt, daß der Spoilerfortsatz 13 als eine kopfabschnittseitige Verlängerung
des inneren Wasserfalzes 8 endet. Der Spoilerfortsatz 13 besitzt dazu eine der
Wasserfalzseite 6 zugewandte Vorderflanke 14, die von der Rippenmulde 9 an
aufsteigt. Der Spoilerfortsatz 13 bildet mit seiner an die Vorderflanke 14
anschließenden Umfangsfläche eine Fortsetzung des inneren Wasserfalz 8
entlang ihrer Höhenprofillinie. Zwischen der Vorderflanke 14 und dem äußeren
Wasserfalz 7 erstreckt sich die Rippenmulde 9 mit zumindest einer Restbreite, um
ein Überdeckungsspiel für das Eindecken beizubehalten. Wie Fig. 2 zeigt, ist die
Breite der der Rippenmulde 9 zwischen der Vorderflanke 14 und dem äußeren
Wasserfalz 7- geringer als die Breite der Rippenmulde 9 zwischen äußerem
Wasserfalz 7 und inneren Wasserfalz 8. Alternativ kann die Vorderflanke 14 auch
so in der Wasserfalzung enden, daß die Rippenmulde 9 vom Fußabschnitt 2 bis
zum Kopfabschnitt 1 eine gleiche Breite aufweist.The
Der Spoiler 12 ist nach Art einer stehenden Falte ausgebildet, deren einer
Schenkel 15 in das Mittelfeld 5 einfällt und deren anderer Schenkel in den Kopffalz
1 einfällt. Individuelle Falllinien sind einstellbar.The
Zur Aufnahme des Spoilerfortsatzes 13 eines jeweils benachbarten
Firstanschlußziegels weist die Deckfalzseite 4 an ihrer Wölbung eine unterseitig
zum Mittelfeld 5 begrenzte Aufnahme 16 auf, in die der Spoilerfortsatz 13 eines
jeweils benachbarten Firstanschlußziegels einsetzbar ist. Die Aufnahme 16 ist an
die äußere Kontur des Spoilerfortsatzes 13 angepaßt, um ein möglichst bündiges
Einsetzen des Spoilerfortsatzes 13 zu ermöglichen. Die Aufnahme 16 wird
gebildet von einer an der Wölbung des Deckfalzes 4 im Bereich der unterseitigen
Verfalzung ausgebildeten Aufwölbung, die einen Hohlraum begrenzt. Ein äußerer
Deckfalz 18 der unterseitigen Verfalzung der Deckfalzseite folgt der äußeren
Konturlinie der Aufwölbung, wodurch eine Eintrittsöffnung für den Spoilerfortsatz
13 entsteht. Mittelfeldseitig wird die Aufnahme 16 begrenzt durch eine innere
Deckfalzwand 17, die in Verlängerung eines inneren Deckfalzes sich erstreckt und
zugleich die Aufnahme 16 mittelfeldseitig verschließt, um die Wirkung der
Verfalzung beizubehalten. Die Aufnahme 16 besitzt vorzugsweise eine oberseitige
Form 19, die eine kontinuierliche Verlängerung einer Sattellinie 20 des Spoilers 12
erlaubt, um den Spoiler 12 mit einer kontinuierlich verlaufenden Sattellinie auf dem
bei einer Eindeckung sichtbaren Teil des Firstanschlußziegels auszubilden.
Spoilerfortsatz 13 und Aufnahme 16 bilden demnach einen Verschluß für eine
durchgehende Ausbildung der Spoiler 12 bei aneinander gesetzten
Firstanschlußziegeln. To accommodate the
Der Spoilerfortsatz 13 kann einen gegenüber dem Spoiler 12 abgesenkten Sattel
aufweisen, d.h. kopfseitig abgeflacht sein, um einen Windkanal beim Einsetzen in
eine Aufnahme 16 ausbilden zu können.The
Der Spoilerfortsatz ist vorzugsweise einstückig angeformt. Das Mittelfeld 5 ist wahlweise für verschiedene Flachdachziegel mit flächigen Abschnitten und/oder zusätzlichen Wölbungen ausbildbar.The spoiler extension is preferably formed in one piece. The midfield is 5 optionally for various flat roof tiles with flat sections and / or additional curvatures can be formed.
Auf dem Mittelfeld 5 kann ein Seitenspoiler 20 an der Wasserfalzseite 6
vorgesehen sein.In the
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10131269 | 2001-06-28 | ||
DE10131269A DE10131269A1 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2001-06-28 | First-connection tile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1270841A1 true EP1270841A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
EP1270841B1 EP1270841B1 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
Family
ID=7689825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02013951A Expired - Lifetime EP1270841B1 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2002-06-25 | Under ridge tile |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1270841B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE280871T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10131269A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE262914C (en) * | ||||
CH317796A (en) * | 1953-03-17 | 1956-12-15 | Franz Ludowici Ludwig | Ridge connection tile |
EP0128573A2 (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-19 | CPM Ceramic Patent Management, Inc. | Ventilating roofing tile |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0959192A1 (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-11-24 | SNC Bisch | Interlocking roofing tile |
-
2001
- 2001-06-28 DE DE10131269A patent/DE10131269A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-06-25 DE DE50201385T patent/DE50201385D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-25 EP EP02013951A patent/EP1270841B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-25 AT AT02013951T patent/ATE280871T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE262914C (en) * | ||||
CH317796A (en) * | 1953-03-17 | 1956-12-15 | Franz Ludowici Ludwig | Ridge connection tile |
EP0128573A2 (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-19 | CPM Ceramic Patent Management, Inc. | Ventilating roofing tile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50201385D1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
EP1270841B1 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
DE10131269A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
ATE280871T1 (en) | 2004-11-15 |
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