EP1223270A2 - Lock cylinder with slip-clutch coupling to a rotating knob handle - Google Patents
Lock cylinder with slip-clutch coupling to a rotating knob handle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1223270A2 EP1223270A2 EP01129168A EP01129168A EP1223270A2 EP 1223270 A2 EP1223270 A2 EP 1223270A2 EP 01129168 A EP01129168 A EP 01129168A EP 01129168 A EP01129168 A EP 01129168A EP 1223270 A2 EP1223270 A2 EP 1223270A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- lock cylinder
- core
- locking
- flange section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
- E05B9/04—Casings of cylinder locks
- E05B9/041—Double cylinder locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
- E05B47/0615—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control operated by handles, e.g. by knobs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/005—Disconnecting the handle
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0054—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed
- E05B17/0058—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed with non-destructive disengagement
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lock cylinder with a cylinder core rotatably arranged in a cylinder housing and from this rotary actuator, the cylinder core being slip-coupled with a rotary knob is.
- Such a locking cylinder is known in the prior art. It is usually used in visiting rooms of prisons or in forensic institutions.
- the locking cylinder should be operable from the inside, the rotary knob is used for this.
- the locking cylinders should always be operable from the outside by means of a key. So that the lock cylinder can also be actuated from the outside when the knob is held from the inside, the knob is coupled with a slip clutch to the lock cylinder core or to the lock element which can be actuated by the lock cylinder.
- an actuation lock from the button side is possible despite the slip clutch, in which the rotary button is brought into a tilted position.
- the invention is based on the object, the known Advantageously to further develop the locking cylinder.
- Claim 1 sees first and essentially before that the knob with a cylindrical flange section in the core cavity of the Cylinder housing rotatably and an end portion of the cylinder core in a bore of the flange section protrudes with play.
- the combination of these features has the consequence that tilting due to application of a bending moment on the rotary knob to one Clamping the same leads.
- the clamping takes place not between the rotary knob and the cylinder core, but between the rotary knob and the cylinder housing.
- the cylinder core may become worn out Actuation of the key within the bore of the Turn the flange section of the rotary knob.
- the slip clutch has a ball catch having. It can be provided that the slip clutch compression springs in radial bores has the locking balls interacting with locking troughs pressurize.
- the holes can be the Rotary knob assigned. They sit accordingly Locking troughs distributed circumferentially on the end section of the Cylinder core.
- To the flange section within the The flange section can hold the housing bore have a circumferential annular groove in which a housing-fixed Pin engages.
- the rotary knob can consist of two Parts exist. A central part can be the holes have and the flange portion of the in the cavity of the lock cylinder housing. This central part can be surrounded by a jacket part.
- the jacket part can form a cup-shaped recess, in which a correspondingly trained section of the Central part is inserted. It can be preferred the pot walls form the bottoms of the holes which the compression springs are supported on.
- the housing 1 of the locking cylinder has the shape a housing for a conventional double lock cylinder.
- the two lock cylinder halves are over one Bridge through which the faceplate fastening opening goes, connected to each other.
- a locking member 3 is non-rotatably connected to a cylinder core 2.
- the lock cylinder has a rotary knob 4.
- the lock cylinder has a key-operated Cylinder core.
- the rotary knob 4 forms a cylindrical flange section 5 out.
- This flange section 5 has one Ring groove 13 and lies in an enlarged diameter End portion of the core cavity 6 a. In the ring groove 13 engages a pin 14 so that the knob 4 is tensile but rotatably in the cavity 6.
- the flange section 5 is assigned to a central part 15.
- This central part 15 has an enlarged diameter Area which is outside the core cavity 6, several radial bores 12.
- the compression springs 9 act on balls 10 with locking recesses 11 of an end section 7 of the cylinder core 2 cooperate.
- the End section 7 of the cylinder core 2 extends through an enlarged radial clearance a bore 8, which is extends in the axial direction in the central part 15.
- the End section 7 passes through the central part 15, which in a pot-shaped recess 17 of a jacket part 16 positively received.
- the front end 7 'of End section 7 extends into one of the center the hole extension 18 assigned to the pot bottom.
- the locking cylinder works as follows:
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schließzylinder mit einem in einem Zylindergehäuse drehbar angeordneten Zylinderkern und von diesem drehangetriebenen Schließglied, wobei der Zylinderkern mit einem Drehknopf rutschgekuppelt ist.The invention relates to a lock cylinder with a cylinder core rotatably arranged in a cylinder housing and from this rotary actuator, the cylinder core being slip-coupled with a rotary knob is.
Ein derartiger Schließzylinder ist im Stand der Technik
bekannt. Er findet üblicher Weise Verwendung in Besuchsräume
von Gefängnissen bzw. in forensischen Anstalten.
Die Schließzylinder sollen von innen betätigbar sein,
dazu dient der Drehknopf. Die Schließzylinder sollen
aber immer auch von außen mittels eines Schlüssels
betätigbar sein. Damit der Schließzylinder auch dann
von außen betätigbar ist, wenn der Knauf von innen
festgehalten wird, ist der Knauf mit einer Rutschkupplung
mit dem Schließzylinderkern bzw. mit dem vom
Schließzylinder betätigbaren Schließglied gekuppelt.
Bei den bekannten Schließzylindern ist trotz Rutschkupplung
eine Betätigungssperrung von der Knopfseite her
möglich, in dem der Drehknopf in eine Verkantstellung
gebracht wird.Such a locking cylinder is known in the prior art. It is usually used in visiting rooms of prisons or in forensic institutions. The locking cylinder should be operable from the inside, the rotary knob is used for this. The locking cylinders should always be operable from the outside by means of a key. So that the lock cylinder can also be actuated from the outside when the knob is held from the inside, the knob is coupled with a slip clutch to the lock cylinder core or to the lock element which can be actuated by the lock cylinder.
In the known locking cylinders, an actuation lock from the button side is possible despite the slip clutch, in which the rotary button is brought into a tilted position.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, den bekannten Schließzylinder gebrauchsvorteilhaft weiterzubilden.The invention is based on the object, the known Advantageously to further develop the locking cylinder.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch die in den Ansprüche
angegebene Erfindung. Der Anspruch 1 sieht zunächst und
im Wesentlichen vor, dass der Drehknopf mit einem
zlindrischen Flanschabschnitt in der Kernhöhlung des
Zylindergehäuses drehbar einliegt und ein Endabschnitt
des Zylinderkerns in eine Bohrung des Flanschabschnittes
mit Spiel einragt. Die Kombination dieser Merkmale
hat zur Folge, dass eine Verkantung durch Aufbringung
eines Biegemomentes auf den Drehknopf zwar zu einer
Klemmung desselben führt. Die Klemmung findet allerdings
nicht zwischen Drehknopf und Zylinderkern, sondern
zwischen Drehknopf und dem Zylindergehäuse statt.
Zufolge des Spiels kann sich der Zylinderkern durch
Betätigung des Schlüssels innerhalb der Bohrung des
Flanschabschnitts des Drehknopfes drehen.The task is solved by the in the claims
specified invention.
In einer bevorzugten Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Rutschkupplung eine Kugelrast aufweist. Dabei kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Rutschkupplung in Radialbohrungen einliegende Druckfedern aufweist, die mit Rastmulden zusammenwirkende Rastkugeln druckbeaufschlagen. Die Bohrungen können dabei dem Drehknopf zugeordnet sein. Entsprechend sitzen die Rastmulden umfangsverteilt auf dem Endabschnitt des Zylinderkerns. Um den Flanschabschnitt innerhalb der Gehäusebohrung zu halten, kann der Flanschabschnitt eine umlaufende Ringnut aufweisen, in welche ein gehäusefester Stift eingreift. Der Drehknopf kann aus zwei Teilen bestehen. Ein Zentralteil kann die Bohrungen aufweisen und den Flanschabschnitt der in der Höhlung des Schließzylindergehäuses einliegt. Dieser Zentralteil kann von einem Mantelteil umgeben sein. Das Mantelteil kann dabei eine topfförmige Aussparung ausbilden, in welche ein entsprechend ausgebildeter Abschnitt des Zentralteiles eingesteckt ist. Dabei können bevorzugt die Topfwände die Böden der Bohrungen ausbilden, an welchen sich die Druckfedern abstützen.In a preferred development of the invention provided that the slip clutch has a ball catch having. It can be provided that the slip clutch compression springs in radial bores has the locking balls interacting with locking troughs pressurize. The holes can be the Rotary knob assigned. They sit accordingly Locking troughs distributed circumferentially on the end section of the Cylinder core. To the flange section within the The flange section can hold the housing bore have a circumferential annular groove in which a housing-fixed Pin engages. The rotary knob can consist of two Parts exist. A central part can be the holes have and the flange portion of the in the cavity of the lock cylinder housing. This central part can be surrounded by a jacket part. The jacket part can form a cup-shaped recess, in which a correspondingly trained section of the Central part is inserted. It can be preferred the pot walls form the bottoms of the holes which the compression springs are supported on.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand beigefügter Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- einen erfindungsgemäßen Schließzylinder in der Seitenansicht, teilweise aufgebrochen und
- Fig. 2
- den aufgebrochenen Teil gemäß Fig. 1 in vergrößerte Darstellung.
- Fig. 1
- a locking cylinder according to the invention in side view, partially broken and
- Fig. 2
- the broken part of FIG. 1 in an enlarged view.
Das Gehäuse 1 des Schließzylinders besitzt die Form
eines Gehäuses für einen üblichen Doppelschließzylinder.
Die beiden Schließzylinderhälften sind über einen
Steg, durch welchen die Stulpschraubenbefestigungsöffnung
geht, miteinander verbunden. Im Bereich der
Stulpschraubenbefestigungsöffnung besitzt der Schließzylinder
ein Schließglied 3. Dieses Schließglied 3 ist
drehfest mit einem Zylinderkern 2 verbunden. Einseitig
besitzt der Schließzylinder einen Drehknopf 4. Auf der
anderen Seite besitzt der Schließzylinder einen schlüsselbetätigbaren
Zylinderkern.The
Der Drehknopf 4 bildet einen zylinderförmigen Flanschabschnitt
5 aus. Dieser Flanschabschnitt 5 besitzt eine
Ringnut 13 und liegt in einem durchmesservergrößerten
Endabschnitt der Kernhöhlung 6 ein. In die Ringnut 13
greift ein Stift 14 ein, so dass der Drehknopf 4 zugfest
aber drehbar in der Höhlung 6 lagert.The
Der Flanschabschnitt 5 ist einem Zentralteil 15 zugeordnet.
Dieses Zentralteil 15 besitzt in einem durchmesservergrößerten
Bereich, welcher außerhalb der Kernhöhlung
6 liegt, mehrere Radialbohrungen 12. In den Radialbohrungen
12 stecken Druckfedern 9. Die Druckfedern 9
wirken auf Kugeln 10, die mit Rastmulden 11 eines Endabschnittes
7 des Zylinderkernes 2 zusammenwirken. Der
Endabschnitt 7 des Zylinderkernes 2 durchgreift mit
einem vergrößerten Radialspiel eine Bohrung 8, die sich
in axialer Richtung im Zentralteil 15 erstreckt. Der
Endabschnitt 7 durchgreift das Zentralteil 15, welches
in einer topfförmigen Aussparung 17 eines Mantelteiles
16 formschlüssig Aufnahme findet. Das Stirnende 7' des
Endabschnittes 7 ragt dabei bis in einen dem Zentrum
des Topfboden zugeordneten Bohrungsfortsatz 18 ein.The
Die Funktionsweise des Schließzylinders ist die Folgende:The locking cylinder works as follows:
Durch Einstecken eines passenden Schlüssels in den
schlüsselbetätigbaren Kernabschnitt des Schließzylinders
lässt sich der Zylinderkern 2 zusammen mit dem
Schließglied 3 drehen. Bei nicht eingestecktem Schlüssel
ist das Schließglied 3 mit dem schlüsselbetätigbaren
Zylinderkern nicht drehgekoppelt. Wird bei nicht
eingestecktem Schlüssel der Drehknopf 4 gedreht, so
erfolgt, zufolge der Rutschkupplung, die dadurch gegeben
ist, dass die Rastkugeln 10 von den sich an der
Topfwand abstützenden Federn 9 druckbeaufschlagt in den
Rastmulden 11 einliegen eine Drehmitnahme des Zylinderkernes
2 und eine Drehung des Schließgliedes 3.By inserting a suitable key in the
key-operated core section of the lock cylinder
can the
Wird der Schlüssel eingesteckt, so ist auch der dem
Schlüssel zugeordnete Zylinderkern mit dem Schließglied
drehgekoppelt. Werden Schlüssel und Drehknopf 4 in
entgegengesetzte Richtungen gedreht, so folgt das
Schließglied 3 der Drehrichtung des Schlüssels, da die
Rastkugeln 10 bei Überschreiten eines Grenzdrehmomentes
aus den ihnen zugeordneten Mulden 11 austreten, wodurch
der Drehknopf 4 seine Drehkupplung mit dem Zylinderkern
2 verliert. Wird der Drehknopf 4 in eine Verkantstellung
gebracht, so verkantet sich der Flanschabschnitt 5
in seiner Kernhöhlung 6. In dieser Position ist der
Drehknopf 4 zwar nicht mehr drehbar. Die Verkantstellung
blockiert aber nicht die Drehbarkeit des Endabschnittes
7 innerhalb der Bohrung 8. Das Spiel, mit
welchem der Endabschnitt 7 in der Bohrung 8 liegt, ist
hierzu größer als das Spiel, mit welchem der Flanschabschnitt
5 in der Kernhöhlung 6 liegt.If the key is inserted, so is the key
Key-assigned cylinder core with the locking element
rotationally coupled. Will key and
Alle offenbarte Merkmale sind (für sich) erfindungswesentlich. In die Offenbarung der Anmeldung wird hiermit auch der Offenbarungsinhalt der zugehörigen/beigefügten Prioritätsunterlagen (Abschrift der Voranmeldung) vollinhaltlich mit einbezogen, auch zu dem Zweck, Merkmale dieser Unterlagen in Ansprüche vorliegender Anmeldung mit aufzunehmen.All the features disclosed are (in themselves) essential to the invention. In the disclosure of the registration is hereby also the disclosure content of the associated / attached Priority documents (copy of the pre-registration) in full included, also for the purpose of features of these documents in claims of the present application to include.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20100424U | 2001-01-11 | ||
DE20100424U DE20100424U1 (en) | 2001-01-11 | 2001-01-11 | Lock cylinder with non-slip knob |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1223270A2 true EP1223270A2 (en) | 2002-07-17 |
EP1223270A3 EP1223270A3 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
EP1223270B1 EP1223270B1 (en) | 2006-08-09 |
Family
ID=7951440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01129168A Expired - Lifetime EP1223270B1 (en) | 2001-01-11 | 2001-12-08 | Lock cylinder with slip-clutch coupling to a rotating knob handle |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1223270B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE335899T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE20100424U1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008043150A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | Lock assembly |
GB2469652A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-27 | Clifford Alan Rees | An anti-barricade method enabling key operation of a clutch thumb-turn cylinder whether or not any force is applied to the thumb-turn. |
US20190242154A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-08 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Anti-barricading turn hub assembly for a door lockset |
US20190284840A1 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-19 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Anti-barricading thumb turn assembly for a door lockset |
CN111926528A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-11-13 | 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 | Knob is with pressing subassembly and washing machine |
AU2015258186B2 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2020-12-10 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | A door furniture assembly |
US11261964B2 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2022-03-01 | Black & Decker Inc. | Compliant shifting mechanism and multi-speed power tool having same |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20202987U1 (en) | 2002-02-26 | 2002-08-22 | Bks Gmbh, 42549 Velbert | lock cylinder |
DE10317449A1 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2004-11-04 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Coupling device on double lock cylinder and double lock cylinder |
DE102004011449A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-22 | Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh | lock element |
DE102005023130A1 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-11-23 | Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh | lock element |
DE102015119232A1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-11 | Assa Abloy (Schweiz) Ag | Lock with lockable lock nut |
FR3091545B1 (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2021-11-26 | Opendoors | Electromechanical device for actuating a lock with an offset operating button |
DE102022114905A1 (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2022-12-29 | C.Ed. Schulte Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Zylinderschlossfabrik | Lock with a bolt that can be rotated by an operating element |
EP4112856A1 (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2023-01-04 | C.Ed. Schulte Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Zylinderschlossfabrik | Lock with a bolt rotatable by an actuating element |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH334964A (en) * | 1954-07-07 | 1958-12-31 | Zeiss Ikon Ag | Built-in double cylinder for mortise locks with key and handle actuation |
FR1275387A (en) * | 1960-12-07 | 1961-11-03 | Rhone Isere | Safety lock |
DE1150005B (en) * | 1959-12-28 | 1963-06-06 | C Ed Schulte G M B H Schloss U | Installation cylinder for mortise locks or the like. |
EP0341656A2 (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1989-11-15 | Ilco Unican, Inc. | Cylindrical and permutation lock arrangements |
-
2001
- 2001-01-11 DE DE20100424U patent/DE20100424U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-08 EP EP01129168A patent/EP1223270B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-08 DE DE50110686T patent/DE50110686D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-08 AT AT01129168T patent/ATE335899T1/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH334964A (en) * | 1954-07-07 | 1958-12-31 | Zeiss Ikon Ag | Built-in double cylinder for mortise locks with key and handle actuation |
DE1150005B (en) * | 1959-12-28 | 1963-06-06 | C Ed Schulte G M B H Schloss U | Installation cylinder for mortise locks or the like. |
FR1275387A (en) * | 1960-12-07 | 1961-11-03 | Rhone Isere | Safety lock |
EP0341656A2 (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1989-11-15 | Ilco Unican, Inc. | Cylindrical and permutation lock arrangements |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008043150A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | Lock assembly |
AU2007306929B2 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2012-09-20 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | Lock assembly |
GB2469652A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-27 | Clifford Alan Rees | An anti-barricade method enabling key operation of a clutch thumb-turn cylinder whether or not any force is applied to the thumb-turn. |
GB2469652B (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2014-05-28 | Creative Ironmongery Ltd | An anti-barricade method for clutch thumb-turn cylinders |
AU2015258186B2 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2020-12-10 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | A door furniture assembly |
US20190242154A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-08 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Anti-barricading turn hub assembly for a door lockset |
US10626634B2 (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2020-04-21 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Anti-barricading turn hub assembly for a door lockset |
US20190284840A1 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-19 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Anti-barricading thumb turn assembly for a door lockset |
US10612273B2 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2020-04-07 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Anti-barricading thumb turn assembly for a door lockset |
US11261964B2 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2022-03-01 | Black & Decker Inc. | Compliant shifting mechanism and multi-speed power tool having same |
US11913545B2 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2024-02-27 | Black & Decker Inc. | Power tool with compliant shifting mechanism |
CN111926528A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-11-13 | 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 | Knob is with pressing subassembly and washing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1223270B1 (en) | 2006-08-09 |
DE20100424U1 (en) | 2001-03-22 |
EP1223270A3 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
ATE335899T1 (en) | 2006-09-15 |
DE50110686D1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
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